CN202849389U - Hot air radiating device for fermentation tank - Google Patents

Hot air radiating device for fermentation tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202849389U
CN202849389U CN 201220594049 CN201220594049U CN202849389U CN 202849389 U CN202849389 U CN 202849389U CN 201220594049 CN201220594049 CN 201220594049 CN 201220594049 U CN201220594049 U CN 201220594049U CN 202849389 U CN202849389 U CN 202849389U
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Prior art keywords
air
fermentor tank
hot blast
hot air
lunar halo
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220594049
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Chinese (zh)
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黄陈超
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220594049 priority Critical patent/CN202849389U/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/06Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/24Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot air radiating device for a fermentation tank. The hot air radiating device comprises a horizontally distributed annular air radiating ring, wherein the air radiating ring is provided with an air inlet and a plurality of shower-rose-shaped air outlets. The air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is provided with a residual heat induced draft fan which is connected with a residual heat source. The plurality of shower-rose-shaped air outlets of the hot air radiating device provided by the utility model are used to radiate hot air for three-dimensional stacking fermentation under a stressing and heating condition. A hot air radiating effect of the shower-rose-shaped air outlets is excellent, a shower rose is downwards designed, and air outlet micro-pores in the shower rose are not easily plugged.

Description

A kind of fermentor tank hot blast device for dispensing
Technical field
The utility model relates to the quick fermentation tank of organic waste, relates in particular to the hot blast device for dispensing in the fermentor tank.
Background technology
The present major part of domestic refuse in the city has realized that classification processes, rubbish after classification is processed, with organic solid waste by fermentation, be crushed into fertilizer.And the quality of organic refuse fermentation directly has influence on the fertilizer efficiency for the treatment of effect and the fertilizer of rubbish.Temperature is higher, and organic refuse fermentation is faster, thereby the fermenting speed that the hot blast device for dispensing can improve organic waste is set in fermentor tank.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model just provides a kind of fermentor tank hot blast device for dispensing that is applicable to organic refuse fermentation, impel the domestic refuse quick fermentation to decompose, thereby shorten fermentation time and cycle, accelerate the speed of domestic rubbish disposal, also improved accordingly the fertilizer efficiency of tunning fertilizer.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of fermentor tank hot blast device for dispensing, it is characterized in that: comprise the loose solar or lunar halo of a horizontally disposed annular, described loose solar or lunar halo is provided with the air outlet of a blast inlet and several gondola water faucet shapes.
Preferably, described air outlet is uniformly distributed in loose solar or lunar halo bottom.
Preferably, described air outlet tilts to loose solar or lunar halo outer circumferential sides below.
Preferably, described blast inlet is located on the loose solar or lunar halo outer ring surface.
Preferably, described blast inlet connects blast pipe, and described blast pipe is provided with the waste heat induced draft fan, and described waste heat induced draft fan connects the waste heat source.
The utility model in a kind of adding of the fermentor tank without piling up the place hot blast device for dispensing, this hot blast device for dispensing distributes hot blast by the air outlet of several gondola water faucet shapes, carries out stereo stocking weight heating fermentation.The air outlet hot blast of gondola water faucet shape distributes the effect excellence, and gondola water faucet designs down, air-out micropore on its gondola water faucet also is not easy to stop up, this fermentor tank has the saving soil, non-environmental-pollution is without the characteristics of topsoil, through the weight of rubbish self, in tank, store the way that weight and hot blast device for dispensing are heated, impel the domestic refuse quick fermentation to decompose.Thereby reduced fermentation time, shortened fermentation period, accelerated the speed of domestic rubbish disposal.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fermentation equipment of application the utility model hot blast device for dispensing;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hot blast device for dispensing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 organic waste quick fermentation tank 1 of application the utility model hot blast device for dispensing at first, described fermentor tank comprises tank body 13, fill organic waste 14 in the tank body, the tank body top is provided with feeding port 10, the tank body bottom is provided with feed opening 11, and hot blast device for dispensing 2 is located in the described tank body 13.
Hot blast device for dispensing 2 comprises the loose solar or lunar halo 20 of a horizontally disposed annular, and described loose solar or lunar halo is provided with the air outlet 21 of a blast inlet 22 and several gondola water faucet shapes.Described air outlet 21 is uniformly distributed in loose solar or lunar halo bottom.Described air outlet tilts to loose solar or lunar halo outer circumferential sides below.Described blast inlet 22 is located on loose solar or lunar halo 20 outer ring surfaces.Described blast inlet connects blast pipe 25, and described blast pipe is provided with waste heat induced draft fan 24, and described waste heat induced draft fan connects the waste heat source.
This waste heat source is the waste gas hot blast, and this waste gas hot blast can be the waste gas that contains heat that produces in production or the life, for example the waste gas of chimney discharge.
In addition, above-mentioned quick fermentation tank 1 can also connect a dryer 3 and a marsh gas stove, described dryer comprises housing 30, the housing right-hand member is provided with high temperature blast inlet 32, the housing left end is provided with waste heat air outlet 34, described waste heat air outlet is connected with blast pipe 25, and the high warm air that described biogas furnace combustion produces is introduced the high temperature blast inlet 32 of dryer by heating duct.Housing 30 outsides of described dryer drive upset by wheel casing, housing right-hand member top is provided with hopper 31, high temperature blast inlet 32 is located at housing right-hand member middle part, and waste heat air outlet 34 is located at housing left end top, and described housing left end bottom is provided with a discharge tube 33 under being tilted to.
Described blast pipe 25 is provided with waste heat induced draft fan 24 at waste heat air outlet 34 ends.
The high warm air that described biogas furnace combustion produces is introduced the high temperature blast inlet of dryer 3 by heating duct.The tank body top of described fermentor tank is provided with vapor pipe 12 on the feeding port next door and connects marsh gas stove.
Fermentor tank 1 and a dryer 3 and a marsh gas stove have formed fermentor tank---cyclic utilization system of marsh gas stove---dryer---fermentor tank, and thus iterative cycles comprehensive utilization, its beneficial effect is:
1) utilize the waste heat in the oven dry that intensification in the fermentation tank body is provided, fermentation is decomposed;
2) utilize the rubbish intensification fermentation in the fermentor tank to produce biogas, biogas furnace combustion is provided, can save fire coal, save coal resources, protection of the environment;
3) very hot oven behind the biogas furnace combustion provides the dryer heat supply, with the fertilizer oven dry, carries out next procedure processing again.
The below specifies principle of work of the present utility model:
Its work mainly may further comprise the steps:
1, the high warm air that produces of the high temperature very hot oven in the methane cooker enters dryer 3 through induced draft fan, and dryer is to the organic waste oven dry of overturning;
2, the waste heat of dryer 3 most ends is discharged through induced draft fan 24;
3, enter blast inlet 22 through blast pipe 25;
4, enter again heat radiation solar or lunar halo 20, through air outlet 21 waste heat is slowly scattered and evenly in rubbish, discharge, make in the whole tank body and heat up;
5, organic waste 14 enters fermentor tank 1 through feeding port 10, and tank body 13 is higher, stores manyly, and tank diameter is larger, stores more;
6, organic waste 14 enters after the fermentor tank 1, and all organic wastes evenly are deposited in the tank body 13;
7, the organic waste of piling up is piled higher and higher, and more heap is heavier, makes organic waste produce gravity pressure, and organic waste is pressed more closely knit and more closely knit, thereby organic waste produces the heat fermentation, impels the Humic Substances fermentation in the organic waste to decompose.
8, air outlet 21 hot blast of discharging enters among the organic waste of fermentor tank lower end equably, however heat move on slowly, the organic waste in the whole fermentor tank is heated up, impel the organic waste quick fermentation;
9, produce biogas in the tank body by fermentation, discharge by vapor pipe 12, enter the methane cooker internal combustion, the high warm air that the very hot oven through burning produces enters again in the dryer 3 heats, so iterative cycles utilization.
In a word, technique scheme is that rubbish produces the gravity pressure intensification and external waste heat aerating heats up, i.e. the process of fermentation is accelerated in dual intensification.

Claims (5)

1. fermentor tank hot blast device for dispensing is characterized in that: comprise the loose solar or lunar halo (20) of a horizontally disposed annular, described loose solar or lunar halo is provided with the air outlet (21) of a blast inlet (22) and several gondola water faucet shapes.
2. fermentor tank hot blast device for dispensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described air outlet is uniformly distributed in loose solar or lunar halo bottom.
3. fermentor tank hot blast device for dispensing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described air outlet tilts to loose solar or lunar halo outer circumferential sides below.
4. fermentor tank hot blast device for dispensing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described blast inlet is located on the loose solar or lunar halo outer ring surface.
5. fermentor tank hot blast device for dispensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described blast inlet connects blast pipe (25), and described blast pipe is provided with waste heat induced draft fan (24), and described waste heat induced draft fan connects the waste heat source.
CN 201220594049 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Hot air radiating device for fermentation tank Expired - Fee Related CN202849389U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220594049 CN202849389U (en) 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Hot air radiating device for fermentation tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220594049 CN202849389U (en) 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Hot air radiating device for fermentation tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202849389U true CN202849389U (en) 2013-04-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103103111A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-05-15 黄陈超 Hot air radiating device of fermentation tank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103103111A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-05-15 黄陈超 Hot air radiating device of fermentation tank

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130403

Termination date: 20131112