CN203639414U - Movable agricultural and forestry waste carbonizing furnace - Google Patents
Movable agricultural and forestry waste carbonizing furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203639414U CN203639414U CN201320727697.3U CN201320727697U CN203639414U CN 203639414 U CN203639414 U CN 203639414U CN 201320727697 U CN201320727697 U CN 201320727697U CN 203639414 U CN203639414 U CN 203639414U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- heater
- pull
- organic waste
- charring furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010002660 Anoxia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000976983 Anoxia Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007953 anoxia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001494508 Arundo donax Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007562 laser obscuration time method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a movable agricultural and forestry waste carbonizing furnace which comprises a furnace body and a combustion chamber, wherein the furnace body is used for loading materials, the combustion chamber is arranged below the furnace body, the combustion chamber is arranged on a travelling car, the furnace body is provided with a material exit, the material exit is provided with a furnace door, and the combustion chamber is provided with at least one fuel inlet. In the movable agricultural and forestry waste carbonizing furnace, the carbonizing furnace can be pushed to a place where agricultural and forestry wastes are accumulated, and thus a movable on-site carbonization process is realized, and materials do not need to be conveyed to a processing site, therefore, the transportation cost is greatly reduced, an effect of saving labor and time is achieved, and the carbonizing efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of charring furnace, relates in particular to a kind of packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace.
Background technology
Charcoal is a kind of by the agriculture and forestry organic waste material material such as agricultural crop straw atrament after high temperature pyrolysis under anoxic or oxygen free condition, and each charcoal particle exists large quantity micropore gap.In charcoal, be rich in organic carbon and a certain amount of mineral nutrient, and there is stronger liquid manure adsorptive power, can effectively improve and fertilizing soil, obviously improve crop yield.
Traditional carbonizing apparatus is generally fixedly installed, and the agriculture and forestry organic waste material material such as stalk need be transported to fixing charing point and carry out charing, and because required material consumption is large, transportation cost is too high, and time-consuming taking a lot of work, and charing efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
In order to solve the technical problem existing in background technology, the utility model proposes that a kind of cost is low, time and labour saving, packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace that charing efficiency is high.
A kind of packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace the utility model proposes, comprise body of heater and the combustion chamber of being located at described body of heater below for loaded material, described combustion chamber is installed on travelling car, on described body of heater, offer material import and export, described material import and export place is provided with fire door, offers at least one fuel inlet on described combustion chamber.
Preferably, described fire door is provided with handle of fire gate, and on described body of heater, correspondence is provided with fire door button.
Preferably, described fuel inlet place is provided with combustion chamber door, and described combustion chamber door is connected through the hinge and is arranged on described body of heater, and described combustion chamber door is provided with combustion chamber door handle, and described combustion chamber door handle is provided with hook, and on described body of heater, correspondence is provided with link.
Preferably, described body of heater is provided with vapor pipe.
Preferably, bottom, described combustion chamber is provided with slag-drip opening.
Preferably, the axletree of described travelling car is provided with multiple for supporting the back-up block of described combustion chamber.
Preferably, on described body of heater, be rotatably mounted for drawing pulling of described charring furnace.
Preferably, described pulling comprise and pull hole, pull bar, pull hook and pull nose, pulls bar for two and be fixed on and pull both sides, hole, pulls hook for two and be separately fixed at and pull bar two ends, pull nose for two and be fixed on described body of heater, pull hook for two and be rotatably installed in respectively two and pull in nose.
The utility model embodiment can be pushed into charring furnace agriculture and forestry organic waste material and pile up location, realizes movable type charing processing on the spot, without material is transported to processing stand, thereby has significantly reduced transportation cost, saving of work and time, and charing efficiency is high.
The fuel loading volume of the utility model combustion chamber is large, loads and once can realize long-time continuous burning heat release, meets the needs of complete charing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of charring furnace one-piece construction figure that the utility model embodiment proposes; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pulling in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral:
1, body of heater; 11, material import and export; 12, fire door; 121, handle of fire gate; 122, fire door button; 13, vapor pipe; 2, combustion chamber; 21, fuel inlet; 22, combustion chamber door; 221, hinge; 222, combustion chamber door handle; 223, hook; 224, link; 23, slag-drip opening; 3, travelling car; 31, axletree; 32, back-up block; 33, pull; 331, pull hole; 332, pull bar; 333, pull hook; 334, pull nose.
Embodiment
The utility model embodiment has proposed a kind of packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace, as shown in Figure 1, comprises body of heater 1 and the combustion chamber 2 of being located at body of heater 1 below for loaded material, and combustion chamber 2 is installed on travelling car 3.Agriculture and forestry organic waste material material comprises straw, wood chip, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, corn cob, giantreed etc.
Wherein, offer material import and export 11 on body of heater 1, material import and export 11 places are provided with fire door 12, by material import and export 11, agriculture and forestry organic waste material material are dropped in body of heater 1, and after compacting, closed furnace door 12, makes in body of heater 1 in airtight anoxia state.
On combustion chamber 2, offer at least one fuel inlet 21, multiple fuel inlets 21 are preferably set on sidewall around combustion chamber, for throwing in coal or other fuel, the heat discharging after fuel combustion can carry out charing processing to agriculture and forestry organic waste material material.
Preferably, fire door 12 is provided with handle of fire gate 121, and on body of heater 1, correspondence is provided with fire door button 122, coordinates closed furnace door 12 better by handle of fire gate 121 and fire door button 122, has further ensured the airtight anoxia environment in body of heater 1.
Preferably, for preventing that the interior heat in combustion chamber 2 outwards scatters and disappears, fuel inlet 21 places are provided with combustion chamber door 22, combustion chamber door 22 is connected and is arranged on body of heater 1 by hinge 221, combustion chamber door 22 is provided with combustion chamber door handle 222, combustion chamber door handle 222 is provided with hook 223, and on body of heater 1, correspondence is provided with link 224.By link 224 and hook 223, can control the aperture of combustion chamber door 22, regulate air flow size and firepower power in combustion chamber 2.
Body of heater 1 is provided with vapor pipe 13, the flue gas producing for discharging the interior agriculture and forestry organic waste material material of body of heater 1 carbonization process.
2 bottoms, combustion chamber are provided with slag-drip opening 23, for getting rid of the waste residue forming after coal or other fuel combustions.
For ensureing body of heater 1 and combustion chamber 2 stability in the process of moving, the axletree 31 of travelling car 3 is provided with multiple for supporting the back-up block 32 of combustion chamber 2.
On described body of heater 1, be rotatably mounted and pull 33 for what draw described charring furnace.Particularly, describedly pull 33 and comprise and pull hole 331, pull bar 332, pull hook 333 and pull nose 334, pulling bar 332 for two is fixed on and pulls 331 both sides, hole, pulling hook 333 for two is separately fixed at and pulls bar 332 two ends, pull nose 334 for two and be fixed on described body of heater 1, pull hook 333 for two and be rotatably installed in respectively two and pull in nose 334.Pull 33 by setting, pull 33 and be installed in rotation on body of heater 1, in the time of transition operation, power vehicle is engaged in pulls in hole 331, can be conveniently to charring furnace tethered sliding.
Add man-hour carrying out charing, the utility model embodiment charring furnace is pushed into the long-pending place of agriculture and forestry organic waste material stockpile, by material import and export 11, agriculture and forestry organic waste material material is put in body of heater 1, compacting, buckle well handle of fire gate 121 and fire door button 122, with closed furnace door 12, make in body of heater 1 in airtight anoxia environment.Simultaneously, by fuel inlet 21 to combustion chamber 2 interior input coal or other fuel, fire fuel, control the aperture of combustion chamber door 22 well by link 224 and hook 223, air flow size and firepower power in combustion chamber 2 are adjusted to optimum regime, the heat that fuel combustion discharges carries out charing processing to the agriculture and forestry organic waste material material in body of heater 1, completes the charcoal forming after charing is processed and passes through after material import and export 11 taking-ups, and the new agriculture and forestry organic waste material material of interpolation capable of circulation carries out charing.The waste residue forming after 2 fuel combustion of combustion chamber is discharged by slag-drip opening 23.
The utility model embodiment can be pushed into charring furnace agriculture and forestry organic waste material and pile up location, realizes movable type charing processing on the spot, without material is transported to processing stand, thereby has significantly reduced transportation cost, saving of work and time, and charing efficiency is high.
The fuel loading volume of the utility model combustion chamber is large, loads once, can realize long-time continuous burning heat release, meets the needs of complete charing.
The above; it is only preferably embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; any be familiar with those skilled in the art the utility model disclose technical scope in; be equal to replacement or changed according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model design thereof, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace, it is characterized in that: comprise the body of heater (1) for loaded material and be located at the combustion chamber (2) of described body of heater (1) below, described combustion chamber (2) is installed on travelling car (3), on described body of heater (1), offer material import and export (11), described material import and export (11) locates to be provided with fire door (12), offers at least one fuel inlet (21) on described combustion chamber (2).
2. packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fire door (12) is provided with handle of fire gate (121), and the upper correspondence of described body of heater (1) is provided with fire door button (122).
3. packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fuel inlet (21) locates to be provided with combustion chamber door (22), described combustion chamber door (22) is connected and is arranged on described body of heater (1) by hinge (221), described combustion chamber door (22) is provided with combustion chamber door handle (222), described combustion chamber door handle (222) is provided with hook (223), and the upper correspondence of described body of heater (1) is provided with link (224).
4. packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) is provided with vapor pipe (13).
5. packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described combustion chamber (2) bottom is provided with slag-drip opening (23).
6. packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the axletree (31) of described travelling car (3) is provided with multiple for supporting the back-up block (32) of described combustion chamber (2).
7. according to the packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: on described body of heater (1), be rotatably mounted pull (33) for drawing described charring furnace.
8. packaged type agriculture and forestry organic waste material material charring furnace according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described in pull (33) and comprise and pull hole (331), pull bar (332), pull hook (333) and pull nose (334), pulling bar (332) for two is fixed on and pulls both sides, hole (331), pulling hook (333) for two is separately fixed at and pulls bar (332) two ends, pull nose (334) to be fixed on described body of heater (1) upper for two, pull hook (333) for two and be rotatably installed in respectively two and pull in nose (334).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320727697.3U CN203639414U (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Movable agricultural and forestry waste carbonizing furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320727697.3U CN203639414U (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Movable agricultural and forestry waste carbonizing furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203639414U true CN203639414U (en) | 2014-06-11 |
Family
ID=50870676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320727697.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203639414U (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Movable agricultural and forestry waste carbonizing furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203639414U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104372761A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-02-25 | 贵州远方园林建设有限公司 | Vehicular leaf recycling and carbonizing equipment |
| CN107964440A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-27 | 慧剑环保科技海安有限公司 | The equipment that a kind of rubbish prepares coal for power generation |
| CN112662411A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-04-16 | 五河县纬立农业科技有限公司 | Movable field biological carbon preparation device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-15 CN CN201320727697.3U patent/CN203639414U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104372761A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-02-25 | 贵州远方园林建设有限公司 | Vehicular leaf recycling and carbonizing equipment |
| CN107964440A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-27 | 慧剑环保科技海安有限公司 | The equipment that a kind of rubbish prepares coal for power generation |
| CN112662411A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-04-16 | 五河县纬立农业科技有限公司 | Movable field biological carbon preparation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140611 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |