CN203086927U - Ridging shape-modifying soil moisture retention device - Google Patents

Ridging shape-modifying soil moisture retention device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203086927U
CN203086927U CN 201320004388 CN201320004388U CN203086927U CN 203086927 U CN203086927 U CN 203086927U CN 201320004388 CN201320004388 CN 201320004388 CN 201320004388 U CN201320004388 U CN 201320004388U CN 203086927 U CN203086927 U CN 203086927U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ridging
shape
scraper
modifying
soil moisture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320004388
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜新武
姬江涛
郑治华
杜蒙蒙
贺智涛
何亚凯
金鑫
丁慧玲
扈菲菲
贾世通
邓明俐
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Henan University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN 201320004388 priority Critical patent/CN203086927U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203086927U publication Critical patent/CN203086927U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A ridging shape-modifying soil moisture retention device comprises a ridging forming device which is mainly composed of a ridging face scraping board and two ridging scraping plates, wherein the two ridging scraping plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the ridging face scraping board. A shape-modifying plate made of rubber is arranged between the ridging scraping plates, one side of the shape-modifying plate is of a serration structure which is integrally in an arc shape, and the other side of the shape-modifying plate is connected with the ridging face scraping board through a bolt. A connecting rod is arranged on the upper end face of the ridging face scraping board. A structure imitating a shark tooth is adopted by the shape-modifying plate, a ridge shape can be kept in the process of ridging, the occurrence of collapsing is prevented, the defect that an original device makes rigid contact with the soil is overcome, and a ridging shoulder is full and smooth. When a mulch applicator works, mulch paving quality is greatly improved, and zero damage of a plastic film can be basically achieved. The shape-modifying plate can play a role of modifying the shape, and is beneficial to the pavement of the film. Small grooves can be formed in a ridge low bank through the serration structure, moisture can be gathered, and the ridging shape-modifying soil moisture retention device plays a role of soil moisture retention.

Description

A kind of ridging correction of the flank shape soil moisture conservation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural tillage machine tool appurtenance, a kind of specifically ridging correction of the flank shape soil moisture conservation device.
Background technology
85% farmland is arranged in the world approximately for relying on the dryland farming of natural rainfall, also claim rainfed farming.It is dryland farming that China has 3/4 farmland approximately, according to Chinese annual precipitation scope division, these dryland farmings are arid half humid region mostly, storing water tillage is that the most basic farming technique is produced in dryland farming, particularly often sends out the area in arid, and how comply with the nature rule, utilize limited natural precipitation to greatest extent, improving efficiency of water application, alleviate the water shortage problem of dry farming district crop, is the direction of making great efforts to explore solution for many years.
In crop planting, before sowing, crops carry out support ridger work, behind the ridging, waterlogging day draining is smooth and easy, is unlikely to ponding, simultaneously because root system physical features raising of living in, reduced subterranean water level relatively, the soil moisture of rhizosphere is difficult for saturated, is unlikely to suffocate because of anoxic causes root system, and drought resisting to a certain extent can preserve soil moisture, in the lower past of mechanization degree, support ridger is often by manual operation, and labour intensity is big, inefficiency.Along with improving constantly of agricultural mechanization degree, support ridger is this both simply to have had heavy manual labor progressively to realize mechanization in vast rural area.Ridging machine is the necessary plant equipment of support ridger operation, and tie ridger is the necessary device on the ridging machine.In the tradition tie ridger, tie ridger support and ridging shovel weld together, when the ridging shovel is digged, easy pocket soil, the ridging height is on the low side, influenced operation quality to a certain extent, and generally between the ridging shaped device of ridger and soil for rigidity contacts, machine is walked ridge side later in various degree landslide can occur, forms a sharp-pointed ridge and takes on, when the film of shop, plastic film is damaged, reduced laying of the membrane quality; Simultaneously, the plane is a flat configuration on the ridge, ridge that this ridge face clean-up scraper forms, and is unfavorable for soil moisture conservation.
The utility model content
For solve the landslide that occurs in the prior art to a certain degree behind ridging, sharp-pointed ridge shoulder easily makes plastic film damage, reduces laying of the membrane quality, is unfavorable for problems such as soil moisture conservation, and the utility model provides a kind of ridging correction of the flank shape soil moisture conservation device.
The utility model is to address the above problem the technical scheme that is adopted to be: a kind of ridging correction of the flank shape soil moisture conservation device, comprise the ridging shaped device, the ridging shaped device mainly is made up of ridge face clean-up scraper and symmetrical two ridging scraper plates that are located at face clean-up scraper two ends, ridge, being provided with material between the ridging scraper plate is the correction of the flank shape plate of rubber, one side of correction of the flank shape plate is whole curved laciniation, the opposite side of correction of the flank shape plate is connected with ridge face clean-up scraper by bolt, and the upper surface of ridge face clean-up scraper is provided with connecting rod.
Described two ridging scraper plates are away from the length of the horizontal range between the two ends of ridge face clean-up scraper greater than ridge face clean-up scraper.Be that face clean-up scraper in ridge is a trapezium structure with the structure that symmetry is located at the ridging scraper plate composition at face clean-up scraper two ends, ridge in the utility model.
The two ends of face clean-up scraper upper surface, described ridge are arranged with two hangers.
Beneficial effect: the utility model adds the correction of the flank shape plate of a rubber material on the ridging shaped device, and this correction of the flank shape plate adopts imitative shark tooth type structures, and tooth type structures can form minor groove on the ridge, ridge, be beneficial to moisture build op, plays the effect of soil moisture conservation; Utilize this correction of the flank shape plate to reach the effect of flexible correction of the flank shape, when ridging, help the maintenance of ridge type, prevent the phenomenon of landslide, overcome the defective that original device contacts with the soil rigidity, it is plentiful mellow and full that the ridge is takeed on, when laminating machine carried out operation, laying of the membrane quality improved greatly, can realize that substantially zero of plastic film is damaged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of correction of the flank shape plate in the utility model.
Reference numeral: 1, ridging shaped device, 2, ridge face clean-up scraper, 3, connecting rod, 4, hanger, 5, the ridging scraper plate, 6, the correction of the flank shape plate.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of ridging correction of the flank shape soil moisture conservation device, comprise ridging shaped device 1, ridging shaped device 1 mainly is made up of ridge face clean-up scraper 2 and symmetrical two ridging scraper plates 5 that are located at face clean-up scraper 2 two ends, ridge, being provided with material between the ridging scraper plate 5 is the correction of the flank shape plate 6 of rubber, one side of correction of the flank shape plate 6 is whole curved laciniation, the opposite side of correction of the flank shape plate 6 is connected with ridge face clean-up scraper 2 by bolt or screw, the upper surface of ridge face clean-up scraper 2 is provided with connecting rod 3, also can be arranged with two hangers 4 at the two ends of face clean-up scraper 2 upper surfaces, ridge; Two ridging scraper plates 5 are away from the length of the horizontal range between the two ends of ridge face clean-up scraper 2 greater than ridge face clean-up scraper 2, and promptly the angle between ridge face clean-up scraper 2 and the ridging scraper plate 5 is the obtuse angle, and the ridge, ridge of institute's moulding is a trapezium structure.
In use, the connecting rod 3 of this ridging correction of the flank shape soil moisture conservation device is installed in the case afterbody of tillage equipment such as hand tractor by bolt, also can it be lifted on the case afterbody of tillage equipment by hanger 4, the former is fixed connection, the latter is floating type connection, hanger 4 in the utility model can be connected on the shaped device by bolt, or is welded on the shaped device.When the ridging operation, ridging shaped device 1 is when work, and correction of the flank shape plate 6 scrapes off soil unnecessary on the face of ridge, replenishes not plentiful place on the face of ridge.

Claims (3)

1. ridging correction of the flank shape soil moisture conservation device, comprise ridging shaped device (1), it is characterized in that: ridging shaped device (1) mainly is made up of two ridging scraper plates (5) that ridge face clean-up scraper (2) and symmetry are located at ridge face clean-up scraper (2) two ends, being provided with material between the ridging scraper plate (5) is the correction of the flank shape plate (6) of rubber, one side of correction of the flank shape plate (6) is whole curved laciniation, the opposite side of correction of the flank shape plate (6) is connected with ridge face clean-up scraper (2) by bolt, and the upper surface of ridge face clean-up scraper (2) is provided with connecting rod (3).
2. a kind of ridging correction of the flank shape soil moisture conservation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described two ridging scraper plates (5) are away from the length of the horizontal range between the two ends of ridge face clean-up scraper (2) greater than ridge face clean-up scraper (2).
3. a kind of ridging correction of the flank shape soil moisture conservation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described ridge face clean-up scraper (2) upper surface are arranged with two hangers (4).
CN 201320004388 2013-01-06 2013-01-06 Ridging shape-modifying soil moisture retention device Expired - Fee Related CN203086927U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320004388 CN203086927U (en) 2013-01-06 2013-01-06 Ridging shape-modifying soil moisture retention device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320004388 CN203086927U (en) 2013-01-06 2013-01-06 Ridging shape-modifying soil moisture retention device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203086927U true CN203086927U (en) 2013-07-31

Family

ID=48838392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320004388 Expired - Fee Related CN203086927U (en) 2013-01-06 2013-01-06 Ridging shape-modifying soil moisture retention device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203086927U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104041213A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-17 沧州市农林科学院 Multifunctional ridging film laminator
CN105814985A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-03 河南盛和明威实业有限公司 Ridger capable of saving labor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104041213A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-17 沧州市农林科学院 Multifunctional ridging film laminator
CN105814985A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-03 河南盛和明威实业有限公司 Ridger capable of saving labor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130731

Termination date: 20140106