CN203075096U - U-shaped lower-limb abduction splint - Google Patents
U-shaped lower-limb abduction splint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203075096U CN203075096U CN 201320102856 CN201320102856U CN203075096U CN 203075096 U CN203075096 U CN 203075096U CN 201320102856 CN201320102856 CN 201320102856 CN 201320102856 U CN201320102856 U CN 201320102856U CN 203075096 U CN203075096 U CN 203075096U
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- abduction
- patient
- splint
- exercise
- limb
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a U-shaped lower-limb abduction splint. The abduction splint comprises a block-shaped splint and is characterized in that a U-shaped groove capable of containing a sole is formed in one side of the splint. The abduction splint is capable of effectively maintaining the abduction neutral-position of a diseased limb; the toes and the back of a foot are fully exposed, so that the comfortable feel is increased and rest, sleeping and functional exercise are not affected; simultaneously, the following defects that a traditional 'T'-shaped shoe prevention measure can not meet the requirement on maintaining the abduction neutral-position of the diseased limb of a patient, pressure sores are caused by pressed skins and observation is not convenient, are solved; by virtue of the abduction splint, the foot can do exercise flexibly, the patient can actively coordinate bending and stretching activities of ankle and toe joints, ankle pump exercise, stretching and contraction of quadriceps femoris muscles, and the like, so that blood circulation is promoted remarkably and complicating diseases such as DVT (Deep Venous Thrombosis), muscular atrophy and anchylosis are reduced; a positive role is played for increasing muscle force, the occurrence rate of prosthesis dislocation is lowered, the comfortable degree and the functional exercise enthusiasm of the patient can be enhanced and therefore, the recovery of the patient can be promoted.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, relates in particular to a kind of lower limb of hip replacement patient that make and keeps the pad of the neutral position of abduction.
Background technology
Artificial total hip arthroplasty be a kind of utilize surgical operation will by i or I destructive hip replacement be the Therapeutic Method of artificial joint, become a reliable and mature technique at present, become the main treatment means of treatment late period and serious arthropathy, its objective is and alleviate arthralgia, correction deformity, recovery and improve the motor function in joint, but the postoperative dislocation of hip joint is serious early complication, and incidence rate is 0.2%～6.0%.How to prevent the generation of prosthese dislocation, alleviate patient's misery, reduce or stop to nurse complication, ensure patient safety, (patient lies on the back, and lower limb stretch to reach the neutral functional position of maintenance trouble limb abduction, sole keeps straight up), effectively reduce the generation of prosthese dislocation.Traditional method is to utilize " fourth " word footwear to keep suffering from the neutral position of limb abduction." fourth " word footwear are because of airtight around it, breathability is relatively poor, perspiration accumulates in shoe lining, abnormal flavour and foot odor occur, size can not arbitrarily be adjusted, and edema in various degree can appear in postoperative trouble limb, the patient puts on and can cause discomfort, the pain skin injury appears in instep and heel local compression, and long-time pressurized causes pressure ulcer; Because of whole foot in footwear, inconvenience is observed the activity of bending and stretching, the blood fortune situation of toes and is touched beating of dorsal artery of foot, it is also dumb to carry out functional exercise; The each assessment of nurse all will be taken off one's shoes, wear footwear repeatedly and be caused patient's discomfort, and satisfaction is low, and nursing work load is big; The pain discomfort also can cause the patient not bear and take out without authorization, causes landing to deviate from easily after the edema extinction or between sleep period, adds that the gravity of wooden stick is easier to cause the excessive outward turning of limbs to cause the prosthese dislocation.As seen " fourth " word footwear keep the neutral position of trouble limb abduction not only to influence patient and suffer from limb functional exercise, and also make trouble limb pedal skin pressurized, form pressure ulcer easily, seriously reduce patient's comfort level and the enthusiasm of carrying out functional exercise.So the effective care implement of improvement keeps suffering from the neutral functional position of limb abduction, and strengthen the health education that the prevention prosthese is dislocated, and make patient and family members understanding mismatch the serious consequence of bringing, avoided causing the risk factor of dislocation, effectively reduce the generation of prosthese dislocation, improve patients ' life quality.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of lower limb comfortable, that have the active treatment effect, that can make the hip replacement patient and keeps the pad of the neutral position of abduction.。
The technical scheme that adopts for solving the problems of the technologies described above: a kind of U type lower limb abduction pad, comprise a block pad, it is characterized in that: a wherein side of described pad offer can ccontaining sole U type groove.
On the basis of the above, described pad is coated with the cover of changing clothes with its profile coupling.
On the basis of the above, described pad adopts high-density sponge to be made.
Adopt the beneficial effect that this utility model brought: the inventor is engaged in summing up experience in the clinical line nursery work for a long time, the U type lower limb abduction pad of design and making depression is to utilize the high density sponge to be made into large, medium and small model, the cover of changing clothes that overcoat is washable prevents cross infection, can select model according to the size of patient's foot, make foot and toes keep the back of the body to stretch the position fully, keep ankle joint function position (90 ° of neutral positions of dorsiflex), effectively keep suffering from the neutral position of limb abduction; All expose on toes, instep, increases comfort, does not influence rest, sleep and functional exercise again, the pressure ulcer that needs of avoiding tradition " fourth " word footwear preventive measure to reach simultaneously making the neutral position of patient's limbs abduction and skin in compression cause, is not easy to observe etc.; Foot is taken exercise flexibly, the patient can cooperate with the bending and stretching of the two lower limb ankle toe joints of row, stretching exercise on one's own initiative, the ankle pump is taken exercise and quadriceps femoris relaxes contracts etc., obvious blood circulation promoting, reduce complication such as DVT, amyotrophy, ankylosis, play the incidence rate that positive role reduces the prosthese dislocation for increasing muscular strength, also can improve patient's the comfort level and the enthusiasm of functional exercise thereof, promote patient's rehabilitation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the user mode figure of this utility model U type lower limb abduction pad.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of U type lower limb abduction pad comprises a block pad 1, a wherein side of described pad 1 offer can ccontaining sole U type groove 1.1.The surface of described pad 1 can be enclosed with the cover of changing clothes with its profile coupling.Described pad adopts high-density sponge to be made.
With changing clothes cover parcel U type lower limb abduction pad, suffer from bolster under the primary minimum lower limb, keep the neutral position of abduction, U type lower limb abduction pad is placed suffer from the foot end, suffer from U type groove 1.1 places that sufficient sole 2 just in time is put in U type lower limb abduction pad, make it pedal reality, inquiry patient impression was maked an inspection tour the patient once in 1-2 hour, adjusted at any time, keep suffering from the neutral position of limb abduction, the neutral position of 90 degree is stretched on the instep.This utility model is suitable for after the Replacement of Hip Joint outside the nursing, also expands to be used for paraplegia, fracture of the lower limb and can to play a positive role with pre-ankle-joint supports of patient such as nerve injury, contracture of Achilles tendon, stupor and long-term beds.
Claims (3)
1. U type lower limb abduction pad comprises a block pad, it is characterized in that: a wherein side of described pad offer can ccontaining sole U type groove.
2. U type lower limb abduction pad according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pad be coated with and its profile coupling change clothes cover.
3. U type lower limb abduction pad according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described pad adopts high-density sponge to be made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320102856 CN203075096U (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | U-shaped lower-limb abduction splint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320102856 CN203075096U (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | U-shaped lower-limb abduction splint |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203075096U true CN203075096U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
Family
ID=48820982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320102856 Expired - Fee Related CN203075096U (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | U-shaped lower-limb abduction splint |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203075096U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105476783A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州瑞盛康复医院有限公司 | Medical foot jacking pillow |
| CN113476244A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-10-08 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Horizontal lying cushion for preventing hip joint from falling off |
-
2013
- 2013-03-06 CN CN 201320102856 patent/CN203075096U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105476783A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州瑞盛康复医院有限公司 | Medical foot jacking pillow |
| CN113476244A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-10-08 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Horizontal lying cushion for preventing hip joint from falling off |
| CN113476244B (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-11-29 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Hip joint dislocation-preventing flat lying cushion |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130724 Termination date: 20150306 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |