CN212592599U

CN212592599U - Foot decompression socks

Info

Publication number: CN212592599U
Application number: CN202020563035.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张庆娜; 李若男; 徐冬菊
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Priority date: 2020-04-15
Filing date: 2020-04-15
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foot decompression socks belongs to nursing materials technical field. The foot decompression sock consists of a split front sock cover and a split rear sock cover, and the front sock cover and the rear sock cover are detachably connected through a magic tape; the front sock cover corresponds to the toe and the front sole, a thumb sleeve and a little toe sleeve are respectively arranged on two sides of the front end of the front sock cover, a middle opening is arranged between the front sock cover and the little toe sleeve, a thumb sleeve pad is fixedly connected to the position of the thumb sleeve, a little toe sleeve pad is fixedly connected to the position of the little toe sleeve, and a magic tape is fixedly connected to the edge of the rear part of the front sock cover; the rear sock cover is fixedly connected with a heel pad at the position of the heel, the two sides of the leg of a stocking are respectively and fixedly connected with an inner ankle pad and an outer ankle pad, the front edge of the rear sock cover is fixedly connected with the rear edge of the net-shaped area, and the front edge of the net-shaped area is fixedly connected with a magic tape. The advantages are that: the pressure sores of multiple parts of the foot can be prevented in all directions; correcting the toe eversion, providing heat preservation for the toe part and promoting blood circulation; light, breathable and comfortable, and is convenient to put on and take off.

Description

Foot decompression socks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a foot decompression socks belongs to foot nursing articles for use technical field.

Background

Patients with heart failure, old people, asthenia patients, and patients with orthopedic hip fracture and lower limb traction, because of lying in bed for a long time, the lower limb can not move by oneself, and the foot becomes the easy-to-press part. The heel skin is subject to constant vertical pressure, friction and shear forces without muscle wrapping, lacks adipose tissue protection, and the blood circulation of the foot is poor, especially in the heel, lateral ankles, hallux and little toe, which can easily create pressure sores.

The foot small air cushion, the foot ring cushion and the like are generally used for supporting the heel overhead clinically, so that the local pressure is relieved, and the pressure sore is prevented. However, the patient is often reluctant to use the foot cushion due to uncomfortable feeling, or the foot cushion is displaced or falls off due to turning over and involuntary movement of the foot, which affects the use effect.

In addition to being prone to pressure sores, these patients are also prone to valgus deformity of the hallux and/or little toe, which is common, for example, the hallux valgus is rotated outward along its long axis, and the hallux is squeezed to the index finger, and the index finger is lifted to overlap with the hallux, so that dorsal friction and squeezing of the interphalangeal joints are caused, callus pain is easily generated, pressure sores are easily generated, healing is difficult, and the health and normal life of the feet of the patients are seriously affected. At present, no prevention and treatment tool or article capable of preventing foot pressure sores and treating toe eversion simultaneously exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: provides the foot pressure reducing socks which have simple structure and convenient use, can effectively prevent the foot pressure sores and correct the toe eversion.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following design scheme:

a foot decompression sock comprises a split front sock cover and a split rear sock cover, wherein the front sock cover and the rear sock cover are detachably connected through a magic tape;

the front sock cover corresponds to the toe and the front sole, two sides of the front end of the front sock cover are respectively provided with an open thumb cover and an open small toe cover, a middle opening through which the rest three toes can pass is arranged between the two, the position of the thumb cover is fixedly connected with a thumb cover pad, the position of the small toe cover is fixedly connected with a small toe cover pad, and the rear edge of the front sock cover is fixedly connected with a magic tape; the magic tape is preferably a woolen surface of the magic tape and is fixed on the inner side of the rear edge of the front sock cover;

the rear sock cover corresponds to the positions outside the toes and the front sole, a heel pad is fixedly connected to the position of the heel, an inner ankle pad and an outer ankle pad are fixedly connected to the two sides of the leg of a sock respectively, the front edge of the rear sock cover is fixedly connected with the rear edge of an annular net-shaped area, and the front edge of the net-shaped area is fixedly connected with a magic tape. The magic tape is preferably a hook surface of the magic tape and is arranged outside the front edge of the reticular area.

The utility model discloses a split type structure of connecting of dismantling sets up the magic subsides in the middle part of socks, and toe portion and heel portion can separately wear to take off when wearing socks, and is very convenient. The front sock cover is designed to be open to the toes, so that the blood circulation condition of the foot can be observed conveniently, and the front sock cover can be restored to a complete sock conveniently and quickly after observation and/or treatment without influencing the heat preservation and pressure reduction of the foot of a patient. The middle reticular zone has good flexibility, and can adjust its position to improve foot ventilation.

The utility model discloses the equal fixed connection pad body (thumb cover pad, little toe cover pad, heel pad, interior ankle pad and outer ankle pad) in the position that the sore is pressed to foot takes place easily, these pad bodies can adopt modes such as bonding, thermoplastic connection, sewing up to fix various pad bodies in corresponding position, play the effect of slow pressure, can effectively reduce the emergence that the sore was pressed to the foot.

The front sock cover is fixedly connected with a five-toe sleeve in a pocket shape, the edge of the opening is fixedly connected with the front sock cover, and the pocket part can be sleeved outside the five toes. In patients with circulatory disorders of the lower extremities, the temperature of the feet is generally low. The design of this five toe cover can provide the heat preservation function for the toe position, alleviates blood circulation state, also plays the effect that the sore formation is pressed in the prevention to a certain extent.

Preferably, the foot decompression sock is of an inner double-layer structure and an outer double-layer structure, and the hallux sleeve cushion, the little toe sleeve cushion, the heel cushion, the inner ankle cushion and the outer ankle cushion are fixedly connected in the middle of the double-layer structure in a bonding, thermoplastic connection or sewing connection mode.

The utility model discloses a big toe cover pad and little toe cover pad have slow down local pressure and correct the effect that the toe turns up.

The thumb sleeve pad and the little toe sleeve pad are provided with a gasket part and a spacer part which are integrally formed and connected, the gasket part is bent to form a C-shaped surrounding structure, and the front end of the side edge of the gasket part is fixedly connected with the edge of the spacer part to form a ring. The ring part is used for sleeving the big toe or the little toe therein to play a role in fixing, and the ring part is fit with the shape of the toe and is not easy to shift; the function of the pad part is to relieve the pressure of the joint apophysis part on the outer side of the big toe, and the function of the spacer part is to separate the big toe or the little toe from the adjacent toe, prevent the inclination and the compression to the adjacent toe caused by the toe eversion and correct the poor shape of the toe eversion.

Preferably, the spacer block part is a cylinder, the top surface and the bottom surface are oval, and the side surface is an inward concave cambered surface. The side face of the design is inwards concave, and the formed arc face can accommodate the side face of the toe, so that the toe-shaped shoe more conforms to the physiological bending structure of the human toe and is more comfortable to wear.

The inner ankle pad and the outer ankle pad are circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular cushion blocks with certain thicknesses; the shape and size can cover the joint of ankle part, and has effects of reducing pressure and preventing pressure sore of ankle part.

The shape of the heel cushion is a ring, a circle or an ellipse wrapping the heel. The heel pad wraps the heel, so that the pressure of the heel part is effectively relieved, and the pressure sore generation of the heel part is prevented.

The net-shaped area is a net cover made of a silk net, a cotton net and a high polymer material which can be freely stretched, has good air permeability, flexibility and toughness, can resist stretching for many times, can adjust the position of the net-shaped area, and increases the local air permeability of the foot.

The utility model discloses a pad body that big toe cover pad, little toe cover pad, heel pad, interior ankle pad and outer ankle pad were made for having elastic material, including but not limited to medical silica gel, medical sponge, medical cotton, medical foamed plastic etc.. The foot-supporting elastic pad has good elasticity, can provide mild support for the relevant position of the foot, reduces the pressure of the position and reduces the occurrence of pressure sores.

Further preferably, the pad portion of the thumb pad, the pad portion of the little toe pad, the heel pad, the medial ankle pad and the lateral ankle pad have a thinner thickness at the edge positions and a thicker thickness at the central position. The design can form natural transition at the position connected with the sock, reduce foreign body sensation and make the wearing more comfortable.

The whole of preceding ankle socks and back ankle socks constitution be stockings or socks, it can have the size of different models, be convenient for people of various age brackets, size to use.

The utility model discloses a preceding ankle socks and back ankle socks are preferred to adopt the pure cotton material to make, and gas permeability, close skin nature are good, and the material is extensive, low cost, the processing of being convenient for.

The utility model has the advantages as follows: comprehensively preventing pressure sores at a plurality of apophyseal positions of the foot of a patient lying in bed; the device can separate irregular toes comfortably, improve the big foot bones, hallux valgus and mutual extrusion of toes, and avoid pressure sores; good heat preservation is provided for toe parts, and blood circulation is promoted; the positions of the feet and the toes can be conveniently observed without taking off socks, so that the blood running condition of the feet can be conveniently observed and the treatment operation can be conveniently carried out; light and breathable, convenient to put on and take off, simple to operate and capable of improving the comfort of patients.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of embodiment 1

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of example 1

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a thumb pad

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of embodiment 2

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view showing the front sock of example 2

Figure 6 shows a schematic view of the usage of the present invention

The respective symbols in the figure are as follows: 1-front sock, 11-toe sock, 111-toe sock, 1111-pad, 1112 spacer, 12-toe sock, 121-toe sock, 1211-pad, 1212-spacer, 13-middle opening, 14-magic tape, 15-five toe sock, 151-partial edge of opening, 152-pocket, 2-rear sock, 21-heel pad, 22-medial ankle pad, 23-lateral ankle pad, 24-mesh area, 25-magic tape

Detailed Description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the described embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and in the claims does not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a foot decompression sock is composed of a split front sock cover (1) and a split rear sock cover (2), wherein the front sock cover (1) and the rear sock cover (2) are detachably connected through a magic tape;

the front sock cover (1) corresponds to the toe and the front sole part, two sides of the front end of the front sock cover are respectively provided with an open thumb sleeve (11) and an open little toe sleeve (12), a middle opening (13) for the rest three toes to pass through is arranged between the two, the position of the thumb sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a thumb sleeve pad (111), the position of the little toe sleeve (12) is fixedly connected with a little toe sleeve pad (121), and the inner side of the rear edge of the front sock cover (1) is fixedly connected with a magic tape woolen surface (14);

the rear sock cover (2) is corresponding to the position outside the toes and the front sole, a heel pad (21) is fixedly connected with the position of the heel, an inner ankle pad (22) and an outer ankle pad (23) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the leg,

the front edge of the rear sock cover is fixedly connected with the rear edge of an annular reticular area (24), and the outer side of the front edge of the reticular area (24) is fixedly connected with a magic tape hook surface (25).

The foot decompression sock is of an inner double-layer structure and an outer double-layer structure, and a big toe sleeve pad (111), a little toe sleeve pad (121), a heel pad (21), an inner ankle pad (22) and an outer ankle pad (23) are fixedly connected in the middle of the double-layer structure and fixedly connected in a bonding, thermoplastic connection or sewing connection mode.

The thumb sleeve pad (111) and the little toe sleeve pad (121) are provided with a gasket part (1111,1211) and a spacer part (1112,1212) which are integrally connected, the gasket part is bent to form a C-shaped surrounding structure, and the front ends of the side edges of the gasket part are fixedly connected with the edge of the spacer part to form a ring.

The spacer block parts (1112,1212) are cylinders, the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces are oval, and the side surfaces are inwards concave cambered surfaces.

The inner ankle block (22) and the outer ankle block (23) are round cushion blocks with certain thickness; the heel cushion (21) is a cushion block of a shape to cover the position of the heel.

The net-shaped area (24) is a net cover made of a freely stretchable silk net, a freely stretchable cotton net or a freely stretchable polymer material, is in a circular ring shape, and is the same as the sock leg.

The big toe sleeve cushion (111), the little toe sleeve cushion (121), the heel cushion (21), the inner ankle cushion (22) and the outer ankle cushion (23) are cushion bodies made of elastic medical silica gel, medical sponge, medical cotton or medical foam plastic materials. The pad part (1111) of the thumb pad, the pad part (1211) of the little toe pad, the heel pad (21), the inner ankle pad (22) and the outer ankle pad (23) are thinner at the edge position and thicker at the central position.

The whole body formed by the front sock and the rear sock is a sock which can have sizes of different types; the front sock cover and the rear sock cover are made of pure cotton materials.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a pair of foot pressure-reducing socks consists of a split front sock cover (1) and a split rear sock cover (2), wherein the front sock cover (1) is detachably connected with the rear sock cover (2) through a magic tape;

The difference from the embodiment 1 is that a pocket-shaped five-toe sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the front sock (1) of the embodiment, a partial edge (151) of the opening is fixedly connected to the front sock, and a part of the pocket (152) can be sleeved outside the five toes. The design can provide a heat preservation function for the toe part, relieve the blood circulation state and play a role in preventing pressure sores to a certain extent.

The utility model discloses a concrete application method takes embodiment 2 as an example:

1. cleaning the feet of the patient, keeping dry and clean, and opening the sock magic tape for later use;

2. firstly, slightly lifting the foot, and wearing the rear sock (2) to ensure that the heel part of the patient is jointed with the heel pad (21), the inner ankle pad (22) and the outer ankle pad (23) of the rear sock;

3. then wearing the front sock cover of the sock to ensure that the toe part of the patient is attached to the thumb sleeve pad (111) and the little toe sleeve pad (121) in the front sock cover (1), and sleeving the five-toe sleeve (15) outside the five toes;

4. the front sock cover (1) and the rear sock cover (2) are connected and fixed into a whole through a magic tape woolen surface (14) and a magic tape hook surface (25);

5. when a nurse needs to observe whether the foot is crushed or not, the magic tapes (14 and 25) in the middle of the sock are separated, the positions of the front sock (1) and the rear sock (2) are adjusted, the parts covered by the socks are respectively observed, and the five-toe sleeves (15) can be opened to check the condition of the toe parts; after the examination is finished, the front sock cover (1) and the rear sock cover (2) are connected into a whole again by the magic tapes, and the five-toe sleeve (15) is covered again. If the socks are polluted, the socks can be replaced at any time.

The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and many other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art, which will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foot decompression sock characterized in that: the split type front sock cover and the split type rear sock cover are detachably connected through magic tapes;

the front sock cover corresponds to the toe and the front sole, two sides of the front end of the front sock cover are respectively provided with an open thumb cover and an open small toe cover, a middle opening through which the rest three toes can pass is arranged between the two, the position of the thumb cover is fixedly connected with a thumb cover pad, the position of the small toe cover is fixedly connected with a small toe cover pad, and the rear edge of the front sock cover is fixedly connected with a magic tape;

the rear sock cover corresponds to the positions outside the toes and the front sole, a heel pad is fixedly connected to the position of the heel, an inner ankle pad and an outer ankle pad are fixedly connected to the two sides of the leg of a sock respectively, the front edge of the rear sock cover is fixedly connected with the rear edge of an annular net-shaped area, and the front edge of the net-shaped area is fixedly connected with a magic tape.

2. A foot decompression sock according to claim 1, wherein: the front sock cover is fixedly connected with a five-toe sleeve in a pocket shape, the edge of the opening is fixedly connected with the front sock cover, and the pocket part can be sleeved outside the five toes.

3. A foot decompression sock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the foot decompression sock is provided with an inner double-layer structure and an outer double-layer structure, and the hallux sleeve cushion, the little toe sleeve cushion, the heel cushion, the inner ankle cushion and the outer ankle cushion are fixedly connected in the middle of the double-layer structure in a bonding, thermoplastic connection or sewing connection mode.

4. A foot decompression sock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the thumb sleeve pad and the little toe sleeve pad are provided with a gasket part and a spacer part which are integrally formed and connected, the gasket part is bent to form a C-shaped surrounding structure, and the front end of the side edge of the gasket part is fixedly connected with the edge of the spacer part to form a ring.

5. The foot decompression sock according to claim 4, wherein: the spacer block part is a cylinder, the top surface and the bottom surface are oval, and the side surface is an inward concave cambered surface.

6. A foot decompression sock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the inner ankle pad and the outer ankle pad are circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular cushion blocks with certain thicknesses; the shape of the heel cushion is a ring, circle or oval that wraps around the heel.

7. A foot decompression sock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the net-shaped area is a net cover made of a silk net, a cotton net and a high polymer material which can be freely stretched.

8. A foot decompression sock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the big toe sleeve pad, the little toe sleeve pad, the heel pad, the inner ankle pad and the outer ankle pad are pad bodies made of elastic medical silica gel, medical sponge, medical cotton or medical foam plastic materials.

9. A foot decompression sock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the thickness of the edge positions of the pad part of the big toe sleeve pad, the pad part of the little toe sleeve pad, the heel pad, the medial malleolus pad and the lateral malleolus pad is thinner, and the thickness of the central position is thicker.

10. A foot decompression sock according to claim 1, wherein: the whole body formed by the front sock cover and the rear sock cover is a stocking or a sock, and the front sock cover and the rear sock cover can have sizes of different types; the front sock cover and the rear sock cover are made of pure cotton materials.