CN208989291U

CN208989291U - A kind of lower limbs tractor with anti-guard housing

Info

Publication number: CN208989291U
Application number: CN201820565893.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洋; 朱道平; 张成龙
Original assignee: Gongan county people's hospital
Current assignee: Gongan county people's hospital
Priority date: 2018-04-20
Filing date: 2018-04-20
Publication date: 2019-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2028-04-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lower limb retractor with a protective seat, which belongs to the field of medical and health care appliances. It consists of a protective seat and a retractor body; the protective seat is movably provided with a retractor body, the protective seat is composed of a bottom plate and a baffle plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and one end of the arc-shaped groove is symmetrically arranged with multiple groups Insertion hole; the bottom of the baffle is provided with an insertion rod, and the baffle is inserted into the bottom plate through the insertion rod; the lower limb retractor has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use, and solves the problem of the existing bedridden patients once the pressure ulcer occurs. The problems of difficult treatment, high infection fatality rate, and easy occurrence of drooping and deforming of the soles of the feet not only reduce the pain of patients, but also reduce the difficulty of rehabilitation in the future; it is especially suitable for lower limb traction of patients.

Description

A kind of lower limbs tractor with anti-guard housing

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of lower limbs tractors with anti-guard housing, belong to health care equipment field.

Background technique

Skin traction art is the common conservative therapy method of orthopaedics, when patient needs long-term traction or larger trailing weight, Heel skin often will appear pressure sore, and pressure sore refers to human local tissue long-time compression blood circulation disorder, localized sustained Soft tissue caused by ischemic, hypoxemia, malnutrition festers and necrosis.In clinical nursing activity, this phenomenon it is old and frail, Easily occur with the sickbed patients of hemiplegia, stupor or unconsciousness, and the prominent bones such as the heel of patient, ankle lack The position of muscle protection is especially serious；For patient after pressure sore occurs, treatment difficulty is big, and infection lethality is high.Currently, preventing down As long as the measure nursing staff timing that heel pressure sore occurs for limb skin traction patient carries out skin nursing to patients feet, but it is imitated Fruit component easily carrys out negative effect to a certain extent to patient and tourniquet.On the other hand, skin traction of lower extremity patient bed is led It during drawing, easily there is a situation where sole sagging deflections, not only brings great pain to patients, while also to rehabilitation in the future Increase difficulty.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is that: it is simple to provide a kind of structure, easy to use, can effectively reduce patient's pressure sore generation Rate, while the lower limbs tractor with anti-guard housing for avoiding sole sagging.

The technical solution of the utility model is:

A kind of lower limbs tractor with anti-guard housing, it is made of anti-guard housing and tractor ontology；It is characterized by: protection It is movably set with tractor ontology on seat, the anti-guard housing is made of bottom plate and baffle, and the two sides of bottom plate are respectively arranged with more A fixed ring；The upper surface of bottom plate is provided with arc groove, and one end symmetry shape is provided with multiple groups plug-in opening, the bottom of baffle in arc groove Portion's shape is corresponding to arc groove, and the bottom of baffle shape corresponding with plug-in opening is provided with inserted link, and baffle is actively plugged in by inserted link In the plug-in opening of bottom plate；Washer is movably set in the arc groove of baffle side；It is provided with that foot is recessed, and foot is concave on the baffle Square two sides are symmetrically arranged with towing pad；The tractor ontology is by thigh fixinig plate, shank fixinig plate, thigh leash and small Leg leash is constituted；It is symmetrically sewed with thigh leash on thigh fixinig plate, shank traction is symmetrically sewed on shank fixinig plate Band is mutually flexibly connected by thigh leash and shank leash by lock ring between thigh fixinig plate and shank fixinig plate, small One end of leg leash extends to baffle side outer end by towing pad, and the shank traction belt end for extending to baffle side outer end is logical Bail is crossed to be mutually permanently connected.

The multiple groups plug-in opening is 3 groups, and the mutual setting angle of each group is different.

The washer is made of sponge material, is provided with recess between the centre bore and outer ring of washer.

The side of the thigh fixinig plate and shank fixinig plate is sewed with fastening straps respectively, thigh corresponding with fastening straps The other side and fastening straps lower surface of fixinig plate and shank fixinig plate are sewed with velcro respectively；Thigh fixinig plate and shank Fixinig plate passes through fastening straps respectively and the cooperation of velcro is wound into cylinder.

Symmetry shape is provided with fixing belt on shank fixinig plate on the inside of the fastening straps, fixing belt upper surface is sewed with Velcro, shank fixinig plate are connect by fixing belt and velcro with fixed ring.

The thigh fixinig plate and shank fixinig plate is by the spongy layer structure filled in the housing and housing of cotton material At.

Utility model has the advantages that

The lower limbs tractor structure with anti-guard housing is simple, easy to use, can not only prevent pressure sore by washer The case where generating, and can preventing sole sagging deflections by baffle, solves existing sickbed patients and pressure sore once occurs Afterwards, the problem that treatment difficulty is big, infection lethality is high, and easily patient is both alleviated there is a situation where sole sagging deflections Pain, also reduce the difficulty of rehabilitation in the future；The washer of the utility model can be moved forward and backward in arc groove, therefore convertible right The supporting point of patient, to increase the comfort level of patient, meanwhile, between the thigh fixinig plate and shank fixinig plate of the utility model by Thigh leash and shank leash are mutually flexibly connected by lock ring, can be adjusted for the patient of Different Individual difference, To meet the requirement of Different Individual difference patient；And the foot by being arranged on baffle is recessed, can prevent leg in distraction procedure The rotation in portion is used especially suitable for patient's lower limb traction.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the anti-guard housing of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the setting schematic diagram of the plug-in opening of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the baffle of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the washer of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the tractor ontology of the utility model.

In figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, baffle, 3, fixed ring, 4, arc groove, 5, plug-in opening, 6, inserted link, 7, washer, 8, recess, 9, Foot is recessed, 10, towing pad, 11, thigh fixinig plate, 12, shank fixinig plate, 13, thigh leash, 14, shank leash, 15, lock Ring, 16, bail, 17, fastening straps, 18, velcro, 19, fixing belt.

Specific embodiment

The lower limbs tractor with anti-guard housing is made of anti-guard housing and tractor ontology；Anti- guard housing is by bottom plate 1 and baffle 2 It constitutes, the two sides of bottom plate 1 are respectively arranged with multiple fixed rings 3；The upper surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with arc groove 4, one in arc groove 4 End symmetry shape is provided with 3 groups of plug-in openings 5, and the bottom shape of baffle 2 is corresponding to arc groove 4, and the bottom of baffle 2 and plug-in opening 5 are right Shape is answered to be provided with inserted link 6, baffle 2 is actively plugged in the plug-in opening 5 of bottom plate 1 by inserted link 6；Foot recessed 9 is provided on baffle 2, Foot recessed 9 lower section two sides are symmetrically arranged with towing pad 10；The mutual setting angle of each group plug-in opening 5 of the lower limbs tractor is not Together, from left to right, it is arranged for vertical base plate 1 for first group, second group of opposite first group 15 degree of inclination setting；Third group is with respect to second 15 degree settings of group inclination, it is intended that inserting baffle 2 by different plug-in opening 5, can make baffle 2 is in different inserting angles, To adapt to different patient's needs.

Washer 7 is movably set in the arc groove 4 of 2 side of baffle；Washer 7 is made of sponge material, the centre bore of washer 7 Recess 8 is provided between outer ring.

The tractor ontology of the lower limbs tractor is by thigh fixinig plate 11, shank fixinig plate 12, thigh leash 13 and small Leg leash 14 is constituted；Thigh fixinig plate 11 and shank fixinig plate 12 are by the sponge filled in the housing and housing of cotton material Layer is constituted.It is symmetrically sewed with thigh leash 13 on thigh fixinig plate 11, shank traction is symmetrically sewed on shank fixinig plate 12 Band 14；

Lock ring 15 is passed through by thigh leash 13 and shank leash 14 between thigh fixinig plate 11 and shank fixinig plate 12 It is mutually flexibly connected, the purpose of lock ring 15 is that the distance between thigh fixinig plate 11 and shank fixinig plate 12 is facilitated to adjust, with full The requirement of sufficient Different Individual difference patient；One end of shank leash 14 is extended to outside 2 side of baffle by towing pad 10 End, 14 end of shank leash for extending to 2 side outer end of baffle are mutually permanently connected by bail 16, the effect of bail 16 It is for the connection between gravity source and shank leash 14.

The side of thigh fixinig plate 11 and shank fixinig plate 12 is sewed with fastening straps 17 respectively, corresponding with fastening straps 17 big 17 lower surface of the other side and fastening straps of leg fixinig plate 11 and shank fixinig plate 12 is sewed with velcro 18 respectively；Thigh is solid Stator 11 and shank fixinig plate 12 are wound into cylinder by the cooperation of fastening straps 17 and velcro 17 respectively.

Symmetry shape is provided with fixing belt 19, the sewing of 19 upper surface of fixing belt on the shank fixinig plate 12 of 17 inside of fastening straps There is velcro 18, shank fixinig plate 12 is connect by the cooperation of fixing belt 19 and velcro 18 with the fixed ring 3 on bottom plate 1, from And make to form opposite entirety between shank fixinig plate 12 and bottom plate 1.

Thigh fixinig plate 11 and shank fixinig plate 12 in use, be fixed on by the lower limbs tractor with anti-guard housing first On the thigh and shank of patient；Then shank position is placed on bottom plate 1, while washer 7 is passed through 8 sets of recess patient's It at ankle and is placed in arc groove 4, patient's heel can be made to be formed vacantly, thus achieve the purpose that prevent and treat heel pressure sore, and It is located at the sole of patient in the foot recessed 9 of baffle 2, thus can prevents the rotation of leg in distraction procedure；Reach and prevents foot Slap the purpose of sagging deflections.

It is above-mentioned be ready to complete after, one end of shank leash 14 is extended into 2 side outer end of baffle by towing pad 10, and It is connect after being mutually permanently connected by bail 16 with gravity source, and passes through the fixed ring 3 in fixing belt 19 and bottom plate 1.

The washer 7 of the lower limbs tractor can be moved forward and backward in arc groove 4, therefore the convertible supporting point to patient, from And increase the comfort level of patient.The case where can preventing sole sagging deflections by baffle 2, thigh fixinig plate 11 and shank are solid It is mutually flexibly connected by thigh leash 13 and shank leash 14 by lock ring 15 between stator 12, it can be poor for Different Individual Different patient is adjusted, and meets the requirement of Different Individual difference patient；The lower limbs tractor has the letter of structure structure Single, easy to use feature, solves existing sickbed patients after pressure sore occurs, and treatment difficulty is big, infection lethality is high Problem, and easily there is a situation where sole sagging deflections, have both alleviated the pain of patient, also reduce the difficulty of rehabilitation in the future Degree；It is used especially suitable for patient's lower limb traction.

Claims

1. A lower limb retractor with a protective seat, which is composed of a protective seat and a retractor body; it is characterized in that: the protective seat is movably provided with a retractor body, and the protective seat is composed of a bottom plate (1) and a baffle plate (2) The structure, the two sides of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a plurality of fixing rings (3); the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (4), and one end of the arc-shaped groove (4) is symmetrically arranged at one end There are multiple sets of insertion holes (5), the shape of the bottom of the baffle plate (2) corresponds to the arc groove (4), and the bottom of the baffle plate (2) is provided with an insertion rod (6) corresponding to the insertion hole (5). , the baffle (2) is movably inserted into the insertion hole (5) of the bottom plate (1) through the insertion rod (6); a washer (7) is movably arranged in the arc groove (4) on one side of the baffle (2). ); the baffle plate (2) is provided with a foot concave (9), and traction holes (10) are symmetrically arranged on both sides below the foot concave (9); A calf fixing piece (12), a thigh traction belt (13) and a calf traction belt (14) are formed; the thigh fixing piece (11) is symmetrically sewn with a thigh traction belt (13), and the calf fixing piece (12) is symmetrically sewn There is a calf traction belt (14), and the thigh traction belt (13) and the calf traction belt (14) are movably connected to each other through the lock ring (15) between the thigh fixed piece (11) and the calf fixed piece (12), and the calf traction belt One end of (14) extends to the outer end of the baffle (2) side through the traction hole (10), and the ends of the calf traction belt (14) extending to the outer end of the baffle (2) side are fixed to each other by the traction ring (16). connect.

2 . The lower limb retractor with a protective seat according to claim 1 , wherein the insertion holes ( 5 ) are in three groups, and the installation angles of the insertion holes ( 5 ) in each group are different from each other. 3 .

3 . The lower limb retractor with a protective seat according to claim 1 , wherein the washer ( 7 ) is made of sponge material, and a center hole of the washer ( 7 ) and the outer ring are arranged between the center hole and the outer ring. 4 . There are notches (8).

4. A lower limb retractor with a protective seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the thigh fixing piece (11) and the calf fixing piece (12) are respectively sewn with a tightening belt (17), the other side of the thigh fixing piece (11) and the calf fixing piece (12) corresponding to the tightening belt (17), and the lower surface of the tightening belt (17) are sewn with Velcro (18) respectively; The thigh fixing piece (11) and the calf fixing piece (12) are respectively wound into a tube through the cooperation of the tightening belt (17) and the Velcro (18).

5. A lower limb retractor with a protective seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: a fixing belt ( 19), a Velcro (18) is sewn on the upper surface of the fixing belt (19), and the calf fixing piece (12) is connected with the fixing ring (3) through the fixing belt (19) and the Velcro (18).

6 . A lower limb retractor with a protective seat according to claim 4 , wherein the thigh fixing piece ( 11 ) and the calf fixing piece ( 12 ) are both made of cotton material jacket and inner jacket 6 . Made of padded sponge layers.