CN203072475U - Water storage and ventilation type cultivation basin - Google Patents
Water storage and ventilation type cultivation basin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203072475U CN203072475U CN 201320075310 CN201320075310U CN203072475U CN 203072475 U CN203072475 U CN 203072475U CN 201320075310 CN201320075310 CN 201320075310 CN 201320075310 U CN201320075310 U CN 201320075310U CN 203072475 U CN203072475 U CN 203072475U
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- China
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- layer
- soil
- alms bowl
- reservoir chamber
- water storage
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water storage and ventilation type cultivation basin. A water storage chamber is arranged at the lower end of a basin body, a middle support is arranged at the upper end of the water storage chamber, a soil separation layer is arranged at the upper end of the middle support, a circle of multi-layer water collection cup is arranged on the peripheral edge in the basin body at the upper end of the soil separation layer, a circle of ventilation and water seepage layer is arranged on the upper side of the water collection cup, drainage and ventilation holes are formed in the basin wall at the bottom end of the water seepage layer, an air chamber is arranged at the upper and middle part of the soil separation layer, nutrient soil is arranged on the outer side of the air chamber, a moisturizing layer is arranged at the upper end of the nutrient soil, a sunscreen layer is arranged at the upper end of the moisturizing layer, the sunscreen layer is laid at the upper end of the thin film moisturizing layer by gravel to protect a thin film and prevent the moisturizing layer from being weathered, and planting holes are formed in the upper and middle part of the basin body for planting various plants.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cultivation of plants apparatus, especially a kind of cultivation alms bowl of water storage ventilation.
Background technology
Along with the enlarging of development of urbanization and high residential building, city dweller's plantation can only rely on flowerpot to grow flower or plant vegetables, but because the restricted volume of flowerpot, soil layer is few, and difficulty or ease are preserved moisture, and particularly summer, the phenomenon of the dead plant of drought happens occasionally.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of cultivation alms bowl with water storage ventilatory function, to solve the arid problem that basin carries plant, ensures the normal growth of plant.
Scheme of the present utility model is by the alms bowl body; medium-height trestle; reservoir chamber; the suction core; every soil layer; multiple layer collecting bowl; air chamber and nutrition local soil type become; its design feature is to be provided with reservoir chamber in the lower end of alms bowl body; reservoir chamber is made cellular support by hard material; connect mutually between the support; the middle part of support is provided with the suction core; the suction core is made up of the material of easy immersion and suction; the suction core is installed in the support of reservoir chamber; the upper end connects with the nutrition soil phase; the upper end of reservoir chamber is provided with medium-height trestle; medium-height trestle is by the following middle part of reservoir chamber stent support at the alms bowl body; the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with every soil layer; make by the corrosion-resistant preferably Web materials of gas permeability every soil layer; can isolate soil layer; it is ventilative to seep water again; periphery in the alms bowl body of soil layer upper end is provided with a week multiple layer collecting bowl; the upside of collecting bowl is provided with week ventilation permeable layer; permeable layer by cinder or vermiculite permeability preferably material surround; its thickness is identical with the radius of multiple layer water storage cup; the bottom alms bowl wall of permeable layer is provided with the drainage ventilation hole; the middle part of going up every soil layer is provided with air chamber; the outside of air chamber is provided with nutrition soil; air chamber is arranged on the center of nutrition soil; be built into air capacity of soils cylinder preferably with rubble or vermiculite; be used for the air of attracting deposit; help exchange gas; the upper end of nutrition soil is provided with the layer of preserving moisture; the layer of preserving moisture is made by fluid-tight film; be used for reducing the evaporation of moisture; the preserve moisture upper end of layer is provided with sun-proof layer, and sun-proof layer is laid on the preserve moisture upper end of layer of film by rubble, with protective film prevent from the to preserve moisture weathering of layer; the middle part of going up of alms bowl body is provided with implantation hole, is used for planting various plant.
When watering, utilize rainwater or irrigation water to enter multiple layer collecting bowl by permeable layer, redundant moisture is infiltrated reservoir chamber, and when the reservoir chamber storage was full, unnecessary water overflowed outside the alms bowl through the drainage ventilation hole, prevents that crop from being flooded.
During water supply, 1. the water in the reservoir chamber sucks nutrition soil by the suction core with water; 2. the water in the multiple layer collecting bowl sucks nutrition soil by permeable layer, and is native by self capillary action by nutrition again, moisture supplied with plant strain growth absorb.
Fertilising: can prepare nutrition soil according to the crop demand, or use the supply plant strain growth by nutrient solution.
Ventilation: airway is by drainage ventilation hole, permeable layer, forms air duct every soil layer and air chamber, and hole, floor, gas, chamber are interconnected, and for the rhizome gas exchange absorption of plant provides passage, and has the effect that draining prevents that root system from being flooded concurrently.
The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to make, can make full use of waste and scrap, is convenient to make, and waters water of foot, can preserve soil moisture about January, reduced the loss of water and soil to greatest extent, is fit to skyscraper and all kinds of arid area and uses.
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a reservoir chamber supporting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is multiple layer collecting bowl scheme of installation.
Embodiment
The lower end of the alms bowl body 4 shown in Fig. 1-3 is provided with reservoir chamber 2, reservoir chamber is set as cellular support by hard material, the middle part of support is provided with suction core 1, the suction core is installed in the support of reservoir chamber, the upper end connects with the nutrition soil phase, the upper end of reservoir chamber is provided with medium-height trestle 12, medium-height trestle is by the following middle part of reservoir chamber stent support at the alms bowl body, the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with every soil layer, periphery in the alms bowl body of soil layer upper end is provided with a week multiple layer collecting bowl 11, the upside of multiple layer collecting bowl is provided with week ventilation permeable layer 10, and the bottom alms bowl wall of permeable layer is provided with drainage ventilation hole 3, is provided with air chamber 9 every the middle part of going up of soil layer, the outside of air chamber is provided with nutrition soil 8, the upper end of nutrition soil is provided with the layer 5 of preserving moisture, and the upper end of the layer of preserving moisture is provided with sun-proof layer 6, and the middle part of going up of alms bowl body is provided with implantation hole 7.
Claims (2)
1. a water storage aeration type is cultivated alms bowl, by the alms bowl body, medium-height trestle, reservoir chamber, the suction core, every soil layer, multiple layer collecting bowl, air chamber and nutrition local soil type become, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described alms bowl body (4) is provided with reservoir chamber (2), reservoir chamber is set as cellular support by hard material, the middle part of support is provided with suction core (1), the suction core is installed in the support of reservoir chamber, the upper end connects with the nutrition soil phase, the upper end of reservoir chamber is provided with medium-height trestle (12), medium-height trestle is by the following middle part of reservoir chamber stent support at the alms bowl body, the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with every soil layer, periphery in the alms bowl body of soil layer upper end is provided with a week multiple layer collecting bowl (11), the upside of multiple layer collecting bowl is provided with week ventilation permeable layer (10), the bottom alms bowl wall of permeable layer is provided with drainage ventilation hole (3), the middle part of going up every soil layer is provided with air chamber (9), and the outside of air chamber is provided with nutrition soil (8).
2. water storage aeration type cultivation alms bowl according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described nutrition soil is provided with the layer (5) of preserving moisture, and the upper end of the layer of preserving moisture is provided with sun-proof layer (6), and the middle part of going up of alms bowl body is provided with implantation hole (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320075310 CN203072475U (en) | 2013-02-18 | 2013-02-18 | Water storage and ventilation type cultivation basin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320075310 CN203072475U (en) | 2013-02-18 | 2013-02-18 | Water storage and ventilation type cultivation basin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203072475U true CN203072475U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
Family
ID=48818377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320075310 Expired - Fee Related CN203072475U (en) | 2013-02-18 | 2013-02-18 | Water storage and ventilation type cultivation basin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203072475U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285719A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-21 | 张彦军 | Container for planting trees in desert and barren mountain |
-
2013
- 2013-02-18 CN CN 201320075310 patent/CN203072475U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285719A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-21 | 张彦军 | Container for planting trees in desert and barren mountain |
| CN104285719B (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | 张彦军 | A kind of desert, deserted mountain tree planting container |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130724 Termination date: 20140218 |