CN203064175U - Artificial island platform - Google Patents
Artificial island platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN203064175U CN203064175U CN 201320066822 CN201320066822U CN203064175U CN 203064175 U CN203064175 U CN 203064175U CN 201320066822 CN201320066822 CN 201320066822 CN 201320066822 U CN201320066822 U CN 201320066822U CN 203064175 U CN203064175 U CN 203064175U
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- main body
- spud leg
- artificial island
- island platform
- platform
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the vessel navigation field, in particular to an artificial island platform. At least four bearing pile legs are arranged on a main vessel body, a lifting device capable of lifting or lowering a pile leg is arranged in a connection position of the main vessel body and each pile leg; ballast cabins are arranged in the vessel main body and located around the pile legs; and locking devices are arranged in connection positions of the bearing piles and the main vessel body. When the bearing pile legs are inserted into a seabed and fixed under the action of ballast water, positions between the bearing piles and the main vessel body are locked through the locking devices. The artificial island platform has the advantages that an island reef foundation can be constructed on the land, and accordingly a project which is complicated and difficult to operate is simplified and easy to construct; batch manufacturing can be achieved, and guarantees are provided for underway replenishment and navigation safety of ocean vessels; the cost is greatly reduced; and the platform can be moved through tugs, so that the flexibility is high, and the platform can be reused.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to boats and ships navigation field, is specifically related to a kind of artificial island platform.
Background technology
Set up the islands and reefs base at the Hai Jiao away from the continent, need to adopt the method for setting up artificial island in a conventional manner, namely fill in the sea to grow grain at island and submerged reef basis.This means to throw with a large amount of earth and stone materials of a lot of boats and ships long-distance transports and fill out that carry out piling work but also will rent several pile-driving barges, dredger carries out dredge fill etc., relates to a huge quantities.A series of problems such as this will certainly cause that the demand preparation of construction is many, production cycle long (about more than 1 year), operating environment are abominable, operation allotment complexity.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of artificial island platform is provided, this construction method is made a kind of artificial island platform with supporting spud leg, specify the marine site in its completion back by checking, and rise ship positionning by the quick-footed speed of this bearing pile and make platform enter mode of operation fast, realize setting up fast the islands and reefs base, reduce duration and solution and set up the problems that the artificial island base produces.
The utility model purpose realizes being finished by following technical scheme:
A kind of artificial island platform, comprise main body, described main body is provided with at least four supporting spud legs, the junction is provided with the jacking system that described spud leg can be promoted or reduces between described main body and described each spud leg, be provided with the ballast storehouse in the described main body, described ballast position in storehouse is around described spud leg.
Described supporting spud leg is sunk and be supported on the seabed mud face in described appointment marine site by described jacking system, beat ballast water toward each described supporting spud leg described ballast tank the inside on every side respectively afterwards, make described bearing pile under the effect of ballast water, insert the seabed and fix, and described main body is exceeded more than the water surface.
Preferably, described each jacking system comprises and is installed in the gear on the described main body and is located at teeth groove on the described spud leg, described gear and the engagement of described spud leg teeth groove.
Preferably, described supporting spud leg and described main body junction are provided with latching device, after insertion seabed under the effect of described supporting spud leg at described ballast water is fixing, by described latching device position between described supporting spud leg and the described main body are locked.
Preferably, described main body comprises some sections distachable platform unit.
Preferably, the initial and end end of described main body is provided with the canoe harbour, is used for about all kinds of speedboats, hydroairplane alongside and the personnel.
Preferably, described canoe harbour is accordion structure.
Preferably, be provided with fuel oil tank, helicopter Aviation Fuel cabin, fresh water tank, dirty oil tank, bilge tank, mechanical district, living quarters, anchoring system in the described main body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, use the utility model and can realize that continent, islands and reefs base builds, thereby the engineering that makes complexity be difficult to operate is oversimplified and is easy to construction;
2, the utility model can be made in batches, for ocean vessel sailing supply and safety of navigation provide safeguard;
3, the utility model platform base significantly reduces than artificial island construction of base cost;
4, the utility model platform base can drag other marine sites by tugboat as required;
5, after commercial operation is dropped in the utility model platform base, have abundant potential economic benefit and social benefit.
6, the conversion use is regional, reusable as required for platform of the present utility model.
7, platform of the present utility model can have than artificial island and have bigger use zone according to the length of the depth increase and decrease spud leg in the marine site of using, and along with the corresponding cost recruitment of the increase of the depth of water is compared with artificial island and wanted much less.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is supporting spud leg original position figure in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the station figure of supporting spud leg in the utility model.
Mark among the figure:
Main body 1, spud leg 2, jacking system 3, ship berthing device 4, canoe berthing device 5, hanging device 6, life building 7, wheel crane storehouse 8, Landing Platform Helicopter 9, life 10.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with test example and the specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.But this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the utility model only limits to following embodiment, all technology that realizes based on the utility model content all belong to scope of the present utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of artificial island platform, its structure is made up of following each several part module: main body 1, supporting spud leg 2, jacking system 3, ship berthing device 4, canoe berthing device 5, hanging device 6, life building 7, wheel crane storehouse 8, Landing Platform Helicopter 9, life 10.
Artificial island platform in the present embodiment is jack up artificial island platform movably, and realizes by the following method:
1, build: build the artificial island platforms with eight supporting spud legs 2, and with the facility simultaneous construction that is arranged on the artificial island platform.Supporting spud leg 2 moves up and down by jacking system 3 in its placement, during construction supporting spud leg 2 be in be higher than main body 1 original position as shown in Figure 3, during use, supporting spud leg 2 sinks and also inserts in the mud face of seabed, supports fixing to the artificial island platform.Be provided with ballast tank around the supporting spud leg 2, as shown in Figure 4.Wherein each jacking system comprises and is installed in the gear on the main body 1 and is located at teeth groove on the spud leg 2, and gear and the engagement of spud leg 2 teeth groove realize rising or the decline of main body 1.
2, towage: after finishing the construction of artificial island platform, it is dragged to appointment zone, island by tugboat.Specify the seawater depth in zone, island, namely the distance of sea level to seabed mud face has determined length and the corresponding construction of supporting spud leg 2, and both must mate, and satisfy the technical requirements of bearing strength.
3, main body 1 is fixing: after will supporting spud leg 2 and be down to the mud face by jacking system 3, beat ballast water toward each supporting spud leg 2 ballast tank the inside on every side respectively again, effect lower support spud leg 2 at ballast water inserts seabed mud face, so main body 1 can rise to more than the water surface under each supports the support of spud leg 2, reduce wave greatly to the influence of platform, platform can stand on the sea reposefully.
Present embodiment is in the specific implementation: also be furnished with fuel oil tank, helicopter Aviation Fuel cabin, fresh water tank, ballast chamber, dirty oil tank, bilge tank, mechanical district, living quarters, anchoring system etc. in the main body 1 respectively.Those skilled in the art are easy to associate the difference according to using needs, and the facility in the main body 1 is also different, so the selection of facility kind does not influence the enforcement of the technical program.
The mobility of present embodiment is embodied in: when the artificial island platform need be shifted, platform main body 1 is down to the water surface, supporting spud leg 2 rises by jacking system 3, platform floats on the sea just as barge relies on buoyancy, and can move on to new operating area by tugboat, increased the alerting ability that the artificial island platform uses.And along with the increase of the waters degree of depth, can lengthen length and the corresponding construction of supporting spud leg 2.
The jack up of present embodiment is embodied in: when the artificial island platform was dragged to the appointment marine site by tugboat after, it was fixing to rely on supporting spud leg 2 to finish supporting.Before positioning and fixing, the main body 1 of artificial island platform is in the state that floats on the sea, and after positioning and fixing, main body 1 is in the state that is higher than on the sea, and this variation is to be finished by supporting spud leg 2 and jacking system 3 that main body 1 arranges itself.What need additionally to illustrate is herein: the height of above tide also is that the length by supporting spud leg 2 determines.Platform can move on to new operating area by tugboat just as barge, increased the alerting ability that platform uses, and along with the increase of the waters degree of depth, can lengthen length and the corresponding construction of supporting spud leg 2.Compare with present artificial island, along with the increase of the depth of water, its economy is more obvious.
Head and the tail at artificial island platform main body 1 arrange canoe harbour 5, and canoe harbour 5 is folding fixing with the head and the tail upper edge of main body 1, is used for about all kinds of speedboats, hydroairplane alongside and the personnel.When not using or during towage, this canoe harbour 5 being folded and fixed by set pin along the upper edge that track moves to main body 1; When need using, canoe harbour 5 can move down along track, and is deployable canoe harbour 5 by pulling out set pin, place in operation.
Present embodiment can also provide mass exchange for other boats and ships, is provided with dexterous berthing device 4 for this reason, and berthing device 4 can provide alongside for large ship.When not using or during towage, berthing device 4 is retracted to main body 1 zone, and captive joint with main body by the anchor fitting that set pin and eye plate are formed; In the time of other ship berthings, pull out set pin and eye plate, and the berthing device 4 that the damping facility is housed is transferred to below the main body, with the impulsive force that the reduces alongside destruction to main body 1, for ease of maintenaince and change.
In main body 1, be provided with fixed type loop wheel machine 6, the crane capacity of this fixed type loop wheel machine 6 and operating radius satisfy the requirement of alongside boats and ships, namely can be directly the goods on the alongside boats and ships, winch to main deck, perhaps the goods on the deck is winched on other boats and ships, just realized the function of platform and external substance exchange.Also be equipped with portable wheel crane in the main body 1 in addition, can be transported to the zone that fixed type loop wheel machine 6 can not cover to goods, reduced the quantity of fixedly hanging like this, reserved more between deck space, and be conducive to the flexible arrangement of platform space.
Other facilities in the main body 1 are as life building 7, wheel crane storehouse 8, landing ship, helicopter dock etc. in addition, be arranged in the same side of a ship (larboard or starboard) on deck, an other side of a ship does not arrange and exceeds the too big building of main deck or facility, increased the deck usable floor area, can be used for short range and slide taking off of aircraft and land, and a plurality of platforms are end to end to satisfy taking off and landing needs of different aircrafts as required; This platform has enough spaces lives for personnel, and material storage can realize the function of artificial island fully.
Claims (7)
1. artificial island platform, comprise main body, it is characterized in that, described main body is provided with at least four supporting spud legs, the junction is provided with the jacking system that described spud leg can be promoted or reduces between described main body and described each spud leg, be provided with the ballast storehouse in the described main body, described ballast position in storehouse is around described spud leg.
2. a kind of artificial island platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described each jacking system comprises and is installed in the gear on the described main body and is located at teeth groove, described gear and the engagement of described spud leg teeth groove on the described spud leg.
3. a kind of artificial island platform according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described spud leg and described main body junction are provided with latching device, after insertion seabed under described the effect of spud leg at described ballast water is fixing, by described latching device position between described spud leg and the described main body is locked.
4. a kind of artificial island platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main body comprises some sections distachable platform unit.
5. a kind of artificial island platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the initial and end end of described main body is provided with the canoe harbour, is used for about all kinds of speedboats, hydroairplane alongside and the personnel.
6. a kind of artificial island platform according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described canoe harbour is accordion structure.
7. a kind of artificial island platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with fuel oil tank, helicopter Aviation Fuel cabin, fresh water tank, dirty oil tank, bilge tank, mechanical district, living quarters, anchoring system in the described main body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320066822 CN203064175U (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Artificial island platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320066822 CN203064175U (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Artificial island platform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203064175U true CN203064175U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320066822 Expired - Lifetime CN203064175U (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Artificial island platform |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103723251A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江海洋学院 | Settleable ocean platform |
| CN105201237A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-30 | 宏华海洋油气装备（江苏）有限公司 | Self-elevating off-island hotel |
| CN106628039A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-05-10 | 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic entertainment underwater lifting platform |
| CN107150765A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-12 | 天津市海王星海上工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of suspension type diving is refuted and its application method |
-
2013
- 2013-02-05 CN CN 201320066822 patent/CN203064175U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103723251A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江海洋学院 | Settleable ocean platform |
| CN103723251B (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 浙江海洋学院 | Can decanter type ocean platform |
| CN105201237A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-30 | 宏华海洋油气装备（江苏）有限公司 | Self-elevating off-island hotel |
| CN107150765A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-12 | 天津市海王星海上工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of suspension type diving is refuted and its application method |
| CN106628039A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-05-10 | 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic entertainment underwater lifting platform |
| CN108128420A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-06-08 | 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 | Hoistable platform in novel photovoltaic recreational water |
| CN108128420B (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2019-05-10 | 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 | Hoistable platform in photovoltaic recreational water |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130717 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |