CN102556294A - Floating island type airport - Google Patents
Floating island type airport Download PDFInfo
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- CN102556294A CN102556294A CN2012100810086A CN201210081008A CN102556294A CN 102556294 A CN102556294 A CN 102556294A CN 2012100810086 A CN2012100810086 A CN 2012100810086A CN 201210081008 A CN201210081008 A CN 201210081008A CN 102556294 A CN102556294 A CN 102556294A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a floating island type airport, which is high in stability, and comprises an overwater platform, a hollow sealed cabin layer, a hollowed-out overhead structure layer, a hollow buoyancy adjustment cabin layer, an inflating device, steel ropes and a concrete base. The overwater platform is positioned on the water surface, a flight deck is arranged on the upper surface of the overwater platform, the sealed cabin layer is positioned below the overwater platform and completely immersed in water, the overhead structure layer is connected between the sealed cabin layer and the overwater platform, the buoyancy adjustment cabin layer is positioned below the sealed cabin layer and provided with a water inlet, a water outlet, an air inlet and an air outlet, the inflating device is connected with the air inlet, the steel ropes are connected with the buoyancy adjustment cabin layer and used for fixing the floating island type airport, the concrete base is arranged below the buoyancy adjustment cabin layer, and the steel ropes are fixed onto hooks arranged on the concrete base. The floating island type airport can be used as a take-off and landing platform for airplanes on the sea.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the open sea aeroplane lifting table, especially relate to a kind of chinampa formula adrm.
Background technology
Aircraft all need go up and down by lifting table usually, like flight deck of airport, naval vessels etc.And aircraft will be implemented in the sea and goes up and down, and can only realize through the flight deck of naval vessels such as aircraft carrier usually.But; Because naval vessels costs such as aircraft carrier are higher, and because the restriction of volume, even if aircraft carrier; Cargo-carring aircraft quantity is also limited; Therefore, the design plan that naval vessels such as alternative aircraft carrier supply the floating marine formula adrm of aircraft lifting and landing occurs, promptly built floating type seabase go up and down aircraft and storage aircraft at sea.But the floating marine formula adrm in the existing design plan all is the design plan that adopts similar naval vessels usually, less stable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of chinampa formula adrm in order to solve the technical matters of prior art floating marine formula adrm less stable.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is a kind of chinampa of design formula adrm, and said chinampa formula adrm comprises:
Be positioned at the above water platform on the water surface, the upper surface of said above water platform is provided with flight deck;
Be arranged in the sealed module layer of the hollow that is immersed in water under the above water platform and fully;
Be connected the empty shelf structure layer of the hollow out between sealed module layer and the above water platform;
Be positioned at the buoyancy adjustment cabin layer of the hollow under the said sealed module layer, said buoyancy adjustment cabin layer is provided with intake-outlet, admission port and air extractor duct;
The gas filled device that links to each other with said admission port;
Be connected and be used for fixing the steel cable of said chinampa formula adrm with said buoyancy adjustment cabin layer;
Be located at the mixed earth base under the layer of said buoyancy adjustment cabin, said mixed earth base is provided with hook, and said steel cable is fixed on the said hook.。
Said above water platform also comprises help-fly layer, hangar and the living quarters that is arranged at from top to bottom under the flight deck, and said flight deck is provided with the warship island, and said help-fly layer is provided with ejector and arresting gear.
Said gas filled device is arranged on the said above water platform.
The present invention is through being provided with above water platform, sealed module layer, empty shelf structure layer, buoyancy adjustment cabin layer, gas filled device, steel cable and mixed earth base; Through utilizing the sealed module layer to be submerged in the deadweight that produces buoyant support chinampa formula adrm in the water fully; Through the adjusting of buoyancy adjustment cabin layer being controlled the size of buoyancy; And, make that at the incoming tide the above water platform that is positioned on the water surface is not directly impacted through adopting empty shelf structure layer to connect sealed module layer and above water platform; But the engraved structure actv. of empty shelf structure layer reduces the impact of wave, thereby has improved the stability of chinampa formula adrm.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is elaborated, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of chinampa of the present invention formula adrm.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1.Chinampa of the present invention formula adrm comprises by the above water platform that sets gradually under last 1, empty shelf structure layer 2, sealed module layer 3, buoyancy adjustment cabin layer 4 and mixed earth base 5.Wherein:
Above water platform 1 is positioned on the water surface.Above water platform 1 comprises flight deck 11, help-fly layer 12, hangar 13 and the living quarters 14 that sets gradually from top to bottom.Wherein, flight deck 11 is arranged on the upper surface of above water platform, as the runway of aircraft lifting and landing.Flight deck 11 is provided with warship island 111, and the warship island is mainly used as contact aircraft and commander's takeoff and landing in the sky.Help-fly layer 12 is provided with ejector and arresting gear, is mainly used in to help to take off and land.Hangar 13 is mainly used in the storage aircraft.Living quarters 14 is mainly used in uses such as the staff who supplies chinampa formula adrm lives.Bed rearrangement chinampa formula adrm is a twin hull structure, similar aircraft carrier.Flight deck is processed long about 420 meters, and is wide about 85 meters.
Empty shelf structure layer 2 is connected between sealed module layer and the above water platform, and it adopts engraved structure, can be made up of steel pipe etc.The purpose of the empty shelf structure layer of employing hollow out is to reduce the impact of wave.
Sealed module layer 3 is the structure of a hollow, and it is positioned under the above water platform, and is immersed in fully in the water, is mainly used in the buoyancy of the deadweight that provides support chinampa formula adrm.
Buoyancy adjustment cabin layer 4 is positioned under the said sealed module layer, and it is a hollow structure also, is mainly used in the buoyancy that chinampa formula adrm is supported in adjustment.Buoyancy adjustment cabin layer 4 is provided with intake-outlet 41, admission port 42 and air extractor duct.Admission port 42 is mainly used in air inlet, and air extractor duct is mainly used in gives vent to anger, with the buoyancy of adjustment buoyancy adjustment cabin layer.For buoyancy adjustment cabin layer is put on the air, chinampa formula adrm also is provided with the gas filled device that links to each other with said admission port.In this specific embodiment, gas filled device is arranged on the above water platform.
Principle of work of the present invention is: at first chinampa formula adrm is dragged to the top of mixing the earth base with towboat; Open the intake-outlet of buoyancy adjustment cabin layer; Let seawater get into buoyancy adjustment cabin layer, thereby chinampa formula adrm is sunk, put down steel cable then; Do not have the sealed module layer up to water logging, flood empty shelf structure layer.Steel cable is hung on the hook that mixes the earth base.Layer injects air toward the buoyancy adjustment cabin through gas filled device again, lets chinampa formula adrm float, up to straining steel cable.According to chinampa formula adrm load-carrying what, can calculate the amount of injecting air, let the total pulling force of steel cable about 3 kilotons, be advisable.After the completion, chinampa formula adrm is with regard to stable being positioned on the sea.
It is emphasized that to let the sealed module layer surface, otherwise at the incoming tide, can increase buoyancy, might cause steel cable to be broken because the sealed module layer is flooded in the sea level fluctuations rising.
The present invention is through being provided with above water platform, empty shelf structure layer, sealed module layer, buoyancy adjustment cabin layer, gas filled device, steel cable and mixed earth base; Through utilizing the sealed module layer to be submerged in the deadweight that produces buoyant support chinampa formula adrm in the water fully; Through the adjusting of buoyancy adjustment cabin layer being controlled the size of buoyancy; And, make that at the incoming tide the above water platform that is positioned on the water surface is not directly impacted through adopting empty shelf structure layer to connect sealed module layer and above water platform; But the engraved structure actv. of empty shelf structure layer reduces the impact of wave, thereby has improved the stability of chinampa formula adrm.In addition, adopt steel cable fixedly chinampa formula adrm on mixed earth base, further improved the stability of chinampa formula adrm.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of within spirit of the present invention and principle, being done, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. chinampa formula adrm, it is characterized in that: said chinampa formula adrm comprises:
Be positioned at the above water platform on the water surface, the upper surface of said above water platform is provided with flight deck;
Be arranged in the sealed module layer of the hollow that is immersed in water under the above water platform and fully;
Be connected the empty shelf structure layer of the hollow out between sealed module layer and the above water platform;
Be positioned at the buoyancy adjustment cabin layer of the hollow under the said sealed module layer, said buoyancy adjustment cabin layer is provided with intake-outlet, admission port and air extractor duct;
The gas filled device that links to each other with said admission port;
Be connected and be used for fixing the steel cable of said chinampa formula adrm with said buoyancy adjustment cabin layer;
Be located at the mixed earth base under the layer of said buoyancy adjustment cabin, said mixed earth base is provided with hook, and said steel cable is fixed on the said hook.
2. chinampa according to claim 1 formula adrm; It is characterized in that: said above water platform also comprises help-fly layer, hangar and the living quarters that is arranged at from top to bottom under the flight deck; Said flight deck is provided with the warship island, and said help-fly layer is provided with ejector and arresting gear.
3. chinampa according to claim 1 formula adrm, it is characterized in that: said gas filled device is arranged on the said above water platform.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012100810086A CN102556294A (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2012-03-26 | Floating island type airport |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012100810086A CN102556294A (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2012-03-26 | Floating island type airport |
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CN102556294A true CN102556294A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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CN2012100810086A Pending CN102556294A (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2012-03-26 | Floating island type airport |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103010418A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-04-03 | 甘忠祥 | Sea villa |
CN103434616A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-12-11 | 武汉武船海洋工程船舶设计有限公司 | Underwater floating body and installing method thereof |
CN105882898A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-08-24 | 朱剑文 | Underwater air cushion device for ocean platform |
WO2016161931A1 (en) * | 2015-04-06 | 2016-10-13 | 陈佳宇 | Soft floating unit, and pipeline rod, power station and air-filled model based on same |
CN107117265A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-09-01 | 张永吉 | Water inflating platform |
CN108482599A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-04 | 徐芝增 | A kind of sea large-scale mobile chinampa |
CN111874172A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳埃吉尔海洋科技有限公司 | Full-floating offshore floating platform with modular space truss structure |
RU2747690C1 (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-05-12 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Крыловский государственный научный центр" | Island-type sea floating base |
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JPS60166586A (en) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-08-29 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Marine airport |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103010418A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-04-03 | 甘忠祥 | Sea villa |
CN103434616A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-12-11 | 武汉武船海洋工程船舶设计有限公司 | Underwater floating body and installing method thereof |
CN103434616B (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2016-05-25 | 中船重工(武汉)船舶与海洋工程装备设计有限公司 | A kind of underwater buoyant body and installation method thereof |
CN105882898A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-08-24 | 朱剑文 | Underwater air cushion device for ocean platform |
WO2016161931A1 (en) * | 2015-04-06 | 2016-10-13 | 陈佳宇 | Soft floating unit, and pipeline rod, power station and air-filled model based on same |
CN107117265A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-09-01 | 张永吉 | Water inflating platform |
CN108482599A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-04 | 徐芝增 | A kind of sea large-scale mobile chinampa |
CN111874172A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳埃吉尔海洋科技有限公司 | Full-floating offshore floating platform with modular space truss structure |
CN111874172B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-12-27 | 深圳埃吉尔海洋科技有限公司 | Full-floating offshore floating platform with modular space truss structure |
RU2747690C1 (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-05-12 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Крыловский государственный научный центр" | Island-type sea floating base |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |