CN203034856U - Single-rail up-down lifting garage - Google Patents
Single-rail up-down lifting garage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203034856U CN203034856U CN 201220617070 CN201220617070U CN203034856U CN 203034856 U CN203034856 U CN 203034856U CN 201220617070 CN201220617070 CN 201220617070 CN 201220617070 U CN201220617070 U CN 201220617070U CN 203034856 U CN203034856 U CN 203034856U
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- garage
- column
- guide rail
- single track
- walking
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of stereo garages, in particular to a double-layer single-rail up-down lifting garage which solves the parking problems of places where space is small and a multi-layer parking garage is not easy to build and the unstable problem of a rotating mechanism in the prior art. The single-rail up-down lifting garage comprises a guide rail mounted on the ground, a stand column perpendicular to the guide rail and a moving platform mounted on the stand column. The single-rail up-down lifting garage is characterized in that the guide rail is provided with a walking mechanism, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the stand column, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the stand column, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor and a hydraulic pump driven by the rotating motor, the hydraulic pump is connected with a spiral swing cylinder which is provided with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with a rotating main shaft arranged at the lower end of the stand column. Double-layer parking sites are completely and independently used, an upper layer and a lower layer do not interfere each other, vehicles can get in the garage as long as the vehicles are on a traffic lane, and the garage is convenient to use, small in occupied space, and stable in operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the multi-storied garage technical field, relates in particular to a kind of double-deck single track oscilaltion garage.
Background technology
Along with popularizing of family car, the problem of having stopped and being concerned about very much into car owners, because Limited parking, people are just toward underground or aerial development, and in some residential quarters, it is unrealistic that aerial multiple story garage is built, and adopting the double-layer parking position will be optimal selection, the design of double-layer parking position mainly is to consider that the vehicle turnover is convenient, and does not take unnecessary vacant lot.This type of technical scheme also has multiple in the prior art, number be a kind of lifting type multi-storied garage of CN202023387U as patent announcement, by bottom girder, column, ride, guider and driving mechanism constitute, column is two and is connected to formation garage framework on the bottom girder, column has two column wing plates, a column web, guider can drive ride along column and move up and down, guider arranges upper block and lower tumbler, a column wing plate or two column wing plates of column are incline structure, formation turns an angle guider by the guide wheel on the guider in moving process structure, this structure is rotated in moving process by ride, make ride rise the back generation and upwarp, the space in garage is suitably increased.And for example patent announcement number is a kind of column rotation and lifting garage of CN202164850U, comprise upper strata vehicle frame, column, rotating mechanism and elevating mechanism, the upper-lower position of a side of upper strata vehicle frame is set on the column, at upper strata vehicle frame and column elevating mechanism and the rotating mechanism that drive upper strata vehicle frame rises and rotates along column is installed.Because column can not move, this device takes up an area of bigger when mounted, and vehicle is parked the back and had at least a part to be positioned on the runway after 90 degree rotations.For the gear, the chain structure kind of drive that adopt basically in the multi-storied garage especially double layer design prior art, this structure vibratility in the vehicle rotary course is bigger.The driving mechanism of a kind of lifting type multi-storied garage that relates to for CN201778522U as patent announcement number, be arranged on mainly on the lifting type multi-storied garage that is constituted by column, ride, guider, bottom girder, formed by motor, reductor, power transmission shaft and hoisting mechanism, hoisting mechanism is made of housing, one-level gear shaft, disjunctor gear, secondary gear, sprocket wheel, chain, driving mechanism is arranged on column top, and chain is connected with guider.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to solve the parking that the space is little, be difficult for building the multiple story garage place, and rotating mechanism problem of unstable in the prior art scheme, a kind of reasonable in design is provided, and ground utilization rate height is into and out of the garage of single track oscilaltion easily that stops.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of single track oscilaltion garage, comprise and be installed in ground guide rail, the column vertical with guide rail, be installed in the mobile platform on the column, it is characterized in that described guide rail is provided with walking mechanism, the bottom of column is provided with rotating mechanism, the top of column is provided with hoisting mechanism, described rotating mechanism comprises electric rotating machine, hydraulic pump by the electric rotating machine driving, described hydraulic pump is connected with the spiral oscillating cylinder, the spiral oscillating cylinder is provided with driving gear, the rotating spindle engagement that driving gear and column lower end are provided with.In this device, column is done linear reciprocation together with rotating mechanism simultaneously along guide rail and is moved, and makes mobile platform be positioned at two operating positions; The moving mobile platform of thirty years of age cornice is done the rotation at settings degree angle, makes to follow the track to drive the vehicle of mobile platform be two stations of center of rotation rotation arrival with the column.Usually, along on the ground of guide rail one side as the parking stall of below vehicle parking, mobile platform is as the top parking position, no matter two berths still are that end can both be finished double-layer parking at the interlude of runway up and down.Adopt the hydraulic system of hydraulic pump and spiral oscillating cylinder, make the mobile platform rotation of load-carrying steadily, safe and reliable.
As preferably, described rotating mechanism and walking mechanism connect as one.Rotating mechanism and walking mechanism can be worked alone as two transmission devices independently, and mutual restriction, and during work, rotating mechanism has only column to be positioned at runway one end could to work, to prevent the sequence mistake of parking.Walking mechanism has only when the vehicle fore-and-aft direction is consistent with the guide rail direction and could work.These action designs adopt parts such as stopping means, travel switch, electric controller to realize.
As preferably, described mobile platform and column cooperation place are provided with spacing fairlead, and mobile platform is connected by the elevator chain device with hoisting mechanism.Spacing fairlead moves up and down along column, and mobile platform is contained on the spacing fairlead, finishes the vehicle upper strata and berths.
As preferably, described hoisting mechanism comprises the lifting motor, promotes the driven by motor elevator chain, elevator chain interlock mobile platform.Promote the top that motor is installed in column, promoting motor can be in any station work at mobile platform.
As preferably, described walking mechanism comprises movable motor, and movable motor drives driving speed reducer, and walking mechanism and rotating mechanism link into an integrated entity by hard linkage.This is a kind of connected mode of walking mechanism and rotating mechanism, and when mobile platform moved horizontally, whole walking mechanism comprised that its drive part and rotating mechanism are mobile together.
As preferably, described driving speed reducer drives the walking drive sprocket, and the walking drive sprocket drives road wheel by short chain, and road wheel cooperates with guide rail, and guide rail is single track or double track.Walking mechanism adopts the sprocket wheel chain to rotate, and cost is low, and is easy to maintenance, and the speed that moves horizontally is slower.Walking mechanism and rotating mechanism are mobile simultaneously, and driving chain is short, moves steady relatively.
As preferably, described walking mechanism comprises the traction drive mechanism that is arranged on guide rail one end, and traction drive mechanism drives driving chain sprocket, and driving chain sprocket drives reel chain, and the rotating mechanism bottom is provided with road wheel.This is the another kind of connected mode of walking mechanism and rotating mechanism, and an end that traction drive mechanism is arranged on guide rail is motionless, alleviates the weight of walking mechanism movable part, adopts the reel chain pulling, and the bottom of movable part is equipped with road wheel, and frictional force is less.
As preferably, described walking mechanism position also is provided with switchbox.This device electric control system is few, and volume is little, is directly installed on the walking mechanism position, and position does not in addition take up space.
As preferably, described spiral oscillating cylinder is provided with stopping means.According to the place concrete condition, stopping means limits at 90 degree, 180 degree, the several stations of 270 degree.
As preferably, the top of described column also is provided with fixedly truss of top.The top fixedly truss as a kind of top stabilising arrangement design, as many playscripts with stage directions device be arranged in parallel or two playscript with stage directions devices arranged in a straight line, the top adopts truss to couple together, to strengthen integrally-built stability.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: double-deck parking stall is independent the use fully, the levels mutually noninterfere, and vehicle does not need tune to turn as long as just can put in storage at runway, and easy to use, floor space is few, operates steadily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the E portion of the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the F portion of the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a kind of walking mechanism example structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the M portion of the utility model Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 be of the present utility model a kind of get on the bus berth the position structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the positional structure schematic diagram behind a kind of rotation an angle of 90 degrees of getting on the bus of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the plan structure schematic diagram of berth, the utility model upper strata when being in position on schedule.
Among the figure: 1. mobile platform, 2. rotating spindle, 3. spiral oscillating cylinder, 4. hydraulic pump, 5. electric rotating machine, 6. movable motor, 7. walking reducer, 8. switchbox, 9. walking drive sprocket, 10. short chain, 11. elevator chains, 12. the lifting motor, 13. guide rails, 14. reel chains, 15. driving chain sprocket, 16. traction drive mechanisms, 17. tops are truss fixedly, 18. runway, 19. columns, 20. vehicles.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, a kind of single track oscilaltion of present embodiment garage, auxilliaryly on the ground establish the I-shaped guide rail 13 vertical with runway 18, perpendicular to the ground and the guide rail 13 vertical columns 19 of establishing, by spacing fairlead one secondary mobile platform 1 is installed on the column 19, mobile platform 1 matches with vehicle length.
Walking mechanism is provided with road wheel and cooperates with guide rail 13, and is provided with the anti-rollover device, and switchbox 8 is equipped with at the walking mechanism position.The lower end of column 19 is provided with rotating spindle 2, transmission main shaft 2 outsides are provided with gear, the bottom of column 19 is provided with rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism comprises electric rotating machine 5, drive hydraulic pump 4 by electric rotating machine 5, hydraulic pump 4 provides the spiral oscillating cylinder 3 rotary powers, and the upper end of spiral oscillating cylinder 3 is provided with driving gear, the gear engagement on this driving gear and the transmission main shaft 2.The top of column 19 is provided with hoisting mechanism, is provided with in the hoisting mechanism to promote motor 12, promotes initiatively minor sprocket is housed on the motor 12, and initiatively minor sprocket is by elevator chain 11 pulling mobile platforms 1.The top of column 19 also is provided with fixedly truss 17 of top, by the top fixedly truss 17 fix with adjacent single track oscilaltion garage, to increase resistance to overturning.
A kind of embodiment of walking mechanism, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, be provided with movable motor 6 in the walking mechanism again, movable motor 6 drives walking reducer 7, walking reducer 7 drives walking drive sprocket 9, walking drive sprocket 9 drives road wheel by a short chain 10, and the walking mechanism here and rotating mechanism link into an integrated entity by hard linkage, during work, movable motor 6 work, the drive road wheel rolls, and at this moment, walking mechanism comprises that together with rotating mechanism column is mobile.
The another kind of embodiment of walking mechanism, as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, traction drive mechanism 16 in the walking mechanism is installed in an end of guide rail 13, drive driving chain sprocket 15 by traction drive mechanism 16, driving chain sprocket 15 drives reel chain 14, the other end of reel chain 14 is provided with the driven sprocket that is fixed on guide rail one side, one side of whirligig is connected with reel chain 14, the bottom of rotating mechanism is provided with road wheel, like this, when reel chain 14 work, rotating mechanism reciprocatingly moves along guide rail 13 together with column, mobile platform.
This device moves to a end away from runway 18 to column, mobile platform by walking mechanism when not using, the position that do not take up room does not hinder the vehicle of runway.When vehicle drives into when berthing from runway 18, put down mobile platform 1 earlier, and by rotating mechanism mobile platform 1 is rotated to runway 18 directions, vehicle reaches mobile platform.If guide rail 13 1 sides do not have vehicle parking, mobile platform 1 can rotate earlier to guide rail one side, promotes again, moves to the end away from runway 18 again; If the existing vehicle parking of guide rail 13 1 sides, then elder generation promotes lofty perch to vehicle by hoisting mechanism, revolves to turn 90 degrees again, and moves to the end away from runway 18 then, as Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present utility model, is not to restriction of the present utility model, any structure after the simple transformation of the present utility model is all belonged to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. single track oscilaltion garage, comprise and be installed in ground guide rail (13), the column vertical with guide rail (19), be installed in the mobile platform (1) on the column (19), it is characterized in that described guide rail (13) is provided with walking mechanism, the bottom of column (19) is provided with rotating mechanism, the top of column (19) is provided with hoisting mechanism, described rotating mechanism comprises electric rotating machine (5), hydraulic pump (4) by electric rotating machine (5) driving, described hydraulic pump (4) is connected with spiral oscillating cylinder (3), spiral oscillating cylinder (3) is provided with driving gear, rotating spindle (2) engagement that driving gear and column (19) lower end is provided with.
2. single track oscilaltion according to claim 1 garage is characterized in that described rotating mechanism and walking mechanism connect as one.
3. single track oscilaltion according to claim 1 and 2 garage is characterized in that described mobile platform (1) and column (19) cooperation place are provided with spacing fairlead, and mobile platform (1) is connected by the elevator chain device with hoisting mechanism.
4. single track oscilaltion according to claim 1 and 2 garage is characterized in that described hoisting mechanism comprises to promote motor (12), promotes motor (12) and drives elevator chain (11), elevator chain (11) interlock mobile platform (1).
5. single track oscilaltion according to claim 1 and 2 garage, it is characterized in that described walking mechanism comprises movable motor (6), movable motor (6) drives walking reducer (7), and walking mechanism and rotating mechanism link into an integrated entity by hard linkage.
6. single track oscilaltion according to claim 5 garage, it is characterized in that described walking reducer (7) drives walking drive sprocket (9), walking drive sprocket (9) drives road wheel by short chain (10), road wheel cooperates with guide rail (13), and guide rail (13) is single track or double track.
7. single track oscilaltion according to claim 1 and 2 garage, it is characterized in that described walking mechanism comprises the traction drive mechanism (16) that is arranged on guide rail (13) one ends, traction drive mechanism (16) drives driving chain sprocket (15), driving chain sprocket (15) drives reel chain (14), and the rotating mechanism bottom is provided with road wheel.
8. single track oscilaltion according to claim 1 and 2 garage is characterized in that described walking mechanism position also is provided with switchbox (8).
9. single track oscilaltion according to claim 1 and 2 garage is characterized in that described spiral oscillating cylinder (3) is provided with stopping means.
10. single track oscilaltion according to claim 1 garage is characterized in that the top of described column (19) also is provided with fixedly truss (17) of top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220617070 CN203034856U (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Single-rail up-down lifting garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220617070 CN203034856U (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Single-rail up-down lifting garage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203034856U true CN203034856U (en) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=48686990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220617070 Expired - Fee Related CN203034856U (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Single-rail up-down lifting garage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203034856U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103397795A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-20 | 曾庆义 | Independent three-dimensional parking device |
| CN109812091A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-28 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of list column spiral lift double-deck garage |
| CN109869024A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-11 | 黄冈师范学院 | A kind of single upright column and double layer ascending and descending parking platform |
| CN112523566A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-19 | 湖南湘商智能科技有限公司 | Multilayer stereo garage |
-
2012
- 2012-11-21 CN CN 201220617070 patent/CN203034856U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103397795A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-20 | 曾庆义 | Independent three-dimensional parking device |
| CN103397795B (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2019-02-15 | 曾庆义 | A kind of independent stereo parking facility |
| CN109812091A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-28 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of list column spiral lift double-deck garage |
| CN109869024A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-11 | 黄冈师范学院 | A kind of single upright column and double layer ascending and descending parking platform |
| CN112523566A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-19 | 湖南湘商智能科技有限公司 | Multilayer stereo garage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130703 Termination date: 20131121 |