CN203025500U - Remote-control starting energy-saving device - Google Patents
Remote-control starting energy-saving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203025500U CN203025500U CN 201320061357 CN201320061357U CN203025500U CN 203025500 U CN203025500 U CN 203025500U CN 201320061357 CN201320061357 CN 201320061357 CN 201320061357 U CN201320061357 U CN 201320061357U CN 203025500 U CN203025500 U CN 203025500U
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- power supply
- circuit
- control
- hour meter
- controllable silicon
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a remote-control starting energy-saving device. The remote-control starting energy-saving device consists of a manual starting circuit, a remote starting circuit, an electronic type electric meter, a delay control circuit, a relay circuit, a master control output end and a controlled output end. The control circuit is simple, and the whole circuit is only provided with a standby remote-control starting circuit, wherein the standby power consumption is low, and the standby remote-control starting circuit can be manually started ore started in a remote-control manner; when an electrical appliance at the master control output end outputs the power smaller than the set value during a switching-off process or a standby process, energy-saving control is carried out and a power supply is automatically switched off and output for achieving the purpose of saving energy and reducing consumption. The output power supply is controlled by one machine for being completely switched off, so that the trouble of pulling out a power supply plug or switching off a switch on a socket can be saved after each use. The remote-control starting energy-saving device is applicable for the use of single electrical appliance or a plurality of associated electrical appliances; moreover, by adopting a power measuring circuit of the electronic electric energy meter, the remote-control starting energy-saving device is applicable for load detection of various performances, precise and reliable, less in elements, low in cost, convenient and practical, safe and energy-saving and trouble-saving.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to field of electric control, relates to a kind of energy-saving control circuit.
Background technology:
When 1. people make electrical appliance, often forget power cutoff, or the remote-control closedown standby, all can waste electric energy, be unfavorable for maintaining electrical equipment, affect appliance life, even lead to a disaster.There are power consumption and standby safety problem.
Power consumption during 2. for the elimination electric appliance standby is avoided long-time energising, needs unplugg after most electrical equipment are finished, and cut off AC power, and frequent plug bothers not only, more aggravates loose contact, damages plugs and sockets, and impact is used.And patent 200520061308.3 low power consumption remote control standby circuits, shutdown magnetic connection in shutdown lead-in wire in its stand-by circuit and remote control ac dump circuit, its circuit is relevant with shutdown relay in follow-up appliance remote control circuit, relevant connection must be arranged, could form complete circuit, can not independent finished products, also can only control a machine, more difficult popularization and application.
3. mostly circuit is complicated for existing energy-saving controller, job insecurity, and cost is high, Maintenance Difficulty.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of energy-saving control circuit of automatic AC shutoff; Detect the variation of the electric current of master control output terminal electric appliance load, electrical equipment shutdown or the standby of master control output terminal, output are cut off out-put supply during less than the power set automatically, only have the remote control start-up circuit of this control circuit at low power consumption standby.Be electrical equipment shutdown or work complete enter holding state after, cut off the serial equipment power supply.Control a machine, out-put supply all turn-offs.Be fit to single electrical equipment or a plurality of relevant electric appliance series use.
The energy saver that a kind of remote control starts is characterized in that, by manually booting circuit, remote control start-up circuit, electron watt-hour meter, delay control circuit, relay circuit, master control output terminal and controlled output terminal composition.
the remote control start-up circuit connects: the remote control start-up circuit is connected on power input, power supply input L end is through current limliting decompression capacitor C5, resistance R 8, one the tunnel exports N through stabilivolt VD1 to power supply holds, another road is through light emitting diode TD1 rectification, capacitor C 3 filtering, become the power supply of remote control start-up circuit, its power cathode is power supply output N end, remote control reception head power end and its remote control start-up circuit power supply also connect, remote control reception head output terminal one tunnel is exported the N end through capacitor C 4 to power supply, another road of remote control reception head output terminal connects through resistance R 6 and starts the base stage that controls triode Q1, start the emitter of controlling triode Q1 and connect remote control start-up circuit positive source, start the collector that controls triode Q1 and connect the control utmost point of controllable silicon VS1 through resistance R 7.
power supply is inputted L and is held, and connects relay coil J1, and one the tunnel holds to power supply output N through controllable silicon VS1, and another road is exported N through controllable silicon VS2 to power supply and held, power supply input L holds, and connects the control utmost point of controllable silicon VS1 through startup button AN1, resistance R 9, the normally opened contact JK1 of relay is serially connected with power supply input L end and power supply output L end, power supply output L end one tunnel connects electron watt-hour meter terminals one, power supply input N termination electron watt-hour meter terminals three, power supply output N termination electron watt-hour meter terminals four, electron watt-hour meter terminals one and terminals four connect controlled electrical equipment, be controlled output terminal ⑺, electron watt-hour meter terminals two and terminals four connect master control electrical equipment, are master control output terminal ⑹, controlled output terminal ⑺ meets current limliting decompression capacitor C5, resistance R 4, one the tunnel exports N through diode D2 to power supply holds, another road is through diode D1 rectification, capacitor C 2 filtering, become the delay control circuit power supply, the delay control circuit power cathode connects power supply output N end, delay control circuit positive source one tunnel is through resistance R 3, light emitting diode TD2 is to the controllable silicon VS2 control utmost point, controllable silicon VS2 controls the utmost point through closing button AN2 to power supply output N end, delay control circuit positive source one tunnel connects electron watt-hour meter terminals five through resistance R 1, electron watt-hour meter terminals Five Classics delay capacitor C1 is to power supply output N end, electron watt-hour meter terminals Five Classics diode D3 is to the delay control circuit positive source, the resistance R 2 of electron watt-hour meter terminals Five Classics serial connection, stabilivolt VD2, stabilivolt VD3 is to the control utmost point of direct current controllable silicon SCR 1, the negative electrode of direct current controllable silicon SCR 1 connects power supply output N end, the anode of direct current controllable silicon SCR 1 through resistance R 3 to the delay control circuit positive source, direct current controllable silicon SCR 2 anode negative electrodes are connected to delay capacitor C1 two ends, the control utmost point of direct current controllable silicon SCR 2 connects electron watt-hour meter terminals six through resistance R 5, some electron watt-hour meter terminals five are different from mark with terminals six positions, are optocoupler output terminal CK1 and CK2 that the electron watt-hour meter count pulse is used for test.
The circuit working process:
after connecting the control circuit power supply, when pressing startup button AN1, power supply is through starting button AN1, resistance R 9, and the control utmost point of controllable silicon VS1 gets electric, the instant conducting of controllable silicon VS1, relay adhesive, output conducting, circuit start, delay control circuit power supply one tunnel makes controllable silicon VS2 conducting through resistance R 3, light emitting diode TD2, and relay is kept adhesive, and out-put supply is connected, delay time to capacitor C 1 charging through resistance R 1 in another road of delay control circuit power supply, in capacitor C 1 charging time-delay voltage elevation process, if starting, the electrical equipment of master control output terminal enters normal operating conditions, the electron watt-hour meter count pulse is used for optocoupler output terminal CK1 and the intermittently conducting of CK2 of test, direct current controllable silicon SCR 2 conducting that is triggered, the charging voltage Cycle-release of capacitor C 1, make the charging voltage of capacitor C 1 less than stabilivolt VD2, the voltage stabilizing value sum of stabilivolt VD3, direct current controllable silicon SCR 1 does not open control, controllable silicon VS2 conducting, relay is kept adhesive, power connection.
After connecting the control circuit power supply, perhaps press any key of telepilot, the Receiver of remote control start-up circuit receives the infrared signal that telepilot sends, its output terminal output low level pulse signal starts the triode Q1 conducting of controlling, through resistance R 7, make the control utmost point of controllable silicon VS1 get electric, the instant conducting of controllable silicon VS1, relay adhesive, circuit start, after power supply output is connected, high level by delay control circuit output is kept controllable silicon VS2 conducting, and relay is kept adhesive, power connection.
When the electrical appliance of master control output terminal is not activated or the standby of shutting down quits work, the electric appliance power of master control output terminal is during less than setting value, the electron watt-hour meter count pulse is elongated for optocoupler output terminal CK1 and the CK2 ON time at intermittence of test, direct current controllable silicon SCR 2 ON time that is triggered is elongated, the delay control circuit power supply is delayed time to capacitor C 1 charging through resistance R 1, make the charging voltage of capacitor C 1 over the voltage stabilizing value sum of stabilivolt VD2, stabilivolt VD3,1 conducting of direct current controllable silicon SCR, controllable silicon VS2 cut-off, relay discharges, and power supply all turn-offs.
Capacitor C 1, resistance R 1 are the adjustment element of delay time, when making the normal operation of master control electrical equipment, the optocoupler output terminal CK1 that the electron watt-hour meter count pulse is used for test with CK2 ON time at intermittence less than its delay time, and when master control electrical equipment is not activated or the standby of shutting down quits work, optocoupler output terminal CK1 and CK2 intermittently ON time much larger than its time delayed turn-off time.Power remove moment, the charging voltage of delay capacitor C1 is released to power supply output N end through diode D3, resistance R 3, direct current controllable silicon SCR 1, prepares for circuit starts again, and diode D3 provides a quick leakage path for the charging voltage of capacitor C 1.
Beneficial effect is: control circuit is simple, whole circuit only has the standby of remote control start-up circuit, stand-by power consumption is in the 0.2W left and right, can manually boot or the remote control startup, the shutdown of the electrical equipment of master control output terminal or standby, output are carried out Energy Saving Control during less than the power set, automatically cut off out-put supply, reach energy-saving and cost-reducing purpose.Be master control electrical equipment shutdown or work complete enter holding state after, the controlled electrical equipment series of master control device power supply (DPS) turn-offs.Control a machine, out-put supply all turn-offs.Save the trouble of pulling out attaching plug after each use or turning off switch on socket.Be fit to single electrical equipment or a plurality of relevant electric appliance series use, the load detecting of the applicable various performances of electron watt-hour meter, accurately reliable, and can measure the electric weight that shows that master control electrical equipment consumes, and element is few, and cost is low, and is convenient and practical, energy-saving safe, memorandum saves trouble.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is pie graph.Fig. 2 is circuit diagram.
In Fig. 2: ⑴ manually boots circuit, ⑵ relay circuit, ⑶ electron watt-hour meter, ⑷ delay control circuit, ⑸ remote control start-up circuit, ⑹ master control output terminal, the controlled output terminal of ⑺.
Embodiment:
The energy saver that a kind of remote control starts, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be fit to single electrical equipment or a plurality of relevant electric appliance series use, control master control electrical equipment one machine, reach the time-delay of the controlled electrical equipment series of master control electrical equipment device power supply (DPS) and all turn-off a kind of energy-saving control circuit of purpose, only have the standby of remote control start-up circuit, stand-by power consumption is in the 0.2W left and right.It is characterized in that, by manually booting circuit, remote control start-up circuit, electron watt-hour meter, delay control circuit, relay circuit, master control output terminal and controlled output terminal composition.
Wherein: relay or the contactor of relay J 1 use 220V, the normally opened contact JK1 of relay respectively and be serially connected with the power supply input/output terminal after connecing again, VS1, VS2 are ac thyristor, and the power of master control output terminal electrical equipment can be according to electric power size selective relay between 30W to 4000W; SCR1-2 is the direct current controllable silicon, R1-9 is resistance, C1-4 is electrochemical capacitor, C5 is the electric capacity of the dacron of 0.1 μ F/630V, C6 is the electric capacity of the dacron of 0.1 μ F/630V, and D1-3 is commutation diode IN4007, and electromotion pilot lamp is light emitting diode TD1, relay indicating light is light emitting diode TD2, and VD1-3 is stabilivolt.Q1 is the positive-negative-positive triode, and H is the remote control reception head, need add color filter before Receiver, as far as possible away from daylight lamp energy-saving lamp, reduce disturbance.
Some electron watt-hour meter terminals five are different from mark with terminals six positions, are optocoupler output terminal CK1 and CK2 that the electron watt-hour meter count pulse is used for test, are connected between the direct current controllable silicon VS1 anodic control utmost point; Some electron watt-hour meter marks ' CK+ ' and ' CK-', perhaps '+' and '-', perhaps with other numerals of circle, note positive and negative terminal during wiring, during the master control electrical work, the charged electrical pressure energy of capacitor C 1 is by Cycle-release.
after connecting the control circuit power supply, when pressing startup button AN1, power supply is through starting button AN1, resistance R 9, and the control utmost point of controllable silicon VS1 gets electric, the instant conducting of controllable silicon VS1, relay adhesive, output conducting, circuit start, delay control circuit power supply one tunnel makes controllable silicon VS2 conducting through resistance R 3, light emitting diode TD2, and relay is kept adhesive, and out-put supply is connected, delay time to capacitor C 1 charging through resistance R 1 in another road of delay control circuit power supply, in capacitor C 1 charging time-delay voltage elevation process, if starting, the electrical equipment of master control output terminal enters normal operating conditions, the electron watt-hour meter count pulse is used for optocoupler output terminal CK1 and the intermittently conducting of CK2 of test, direct current controllable silicon SCR 2 conducting that is triggered, the charging voltage Cycle-release of capacitor C 1, make the charging voltage of capacitor C 1 less than stabilivolt VD2, the voltage stabilizing value sum of stabilivolt VD3, direct current controllable silicon SCR 1 does not open control, controllable silicon VS2 conducting, relay is kept adhesive, power connection.
After connecting the control circuit power supply, perhaps press any key of telepilot, the Receiver of remote control start-up circuit receives the infrared signal that telepilot sends, its output terminal output low level pulse signal starts the triode Q1 conducting of controlling, through resistance R 6, make the control utmost point of controllable silicon VS1 get electric, the instant conducting of controllable silicon VS1, relay adhesive, circuit start, after power supply output is connected, high level by delay control circuit output is kept controllable silicon VS2 conducting, and relay is kept adhesive, power connection.
When the electrical appliance of master control output terminal is not activated or the standby of shutting down quits work, the electric appliance power of master control output terminal is during less than setting value, the electron watt-hour meter count pulse is elongated for optocoupler output terminal CK1 and the CK2 ON time at intermittence of test, direct current controllable silicon SCR 2 ON time that is triggered is elongated, the delay control circuit power supply is delayed time to capacitor C 1 charging through resistance R 1, make the charging voltage of capacitor C 1 over the voltage stabilizing value sum of stabilivolt VD2, stabilivolt VD3,1 conducting of direct current controllable silicon SCR, controllable silicon VS2 cut-off, relay discharges, and power supply all turn-offs.
Capacitor C 1, resistance R 1 are the adjustment element of delay time, when making the normal operation of master control electrical equipment, the optocoupler output terminal CK1 that the electron watt-hour meter count pulse is used for test with CK2 ON time at intermittence less than its delay time, and when master control electrical equipment is not activated or the standby of shutting down quits work, optocoupler output terminal CK1 and CK2 intermittently ON time much larger than its time delayed turn-off time.Power remove moment, the charging voltage of delay capacitor C1 is released to power supply output N end through diode D3, resistance R 3, direct current controllable silicon SCR 1, prepares for circuit starts again, and diode D3 provides a quick leakage path for the charging voltage of capacitor C 1.
Start:
A: after the control circuit power connection, start by starting button AN1.B: press telepilot and start.Start the controlled electrical equipment of master control and enter normal operating conditions.
Shutdown:
A: turn-off master control electrical equipment, master control electrical equipment quits work, and through electric circuit inspection, cuts off out-put supply, and control circuit enters holding state.
B: after master control electrical equipment entered program shutdown timing shutdown, master control electrical equipment was finished the work, and enters holding state, through electric circuit inspection, cut off out-put supply, and control circuit enters holding state.
C: make the master control electric appliance standby with telepilot, become holding state after setting the televisor turning device to sleep mode, through electric circuit inspection, cut off out-put supply, control circuit enters holding state.
D: press and close button, cut off out-put supply, control circuit enters holding state.
The energy saver that a kind of remote control starts can manually boot or remote control starts, and whole circuit only has the standby of remote control start-up circuit, stand-by power consumption is little, and the shutdown of the electrical equipment of master control output terminal or standby, output are during less than the power set, carry out Energy Saving Control, automatically cut off out-put supply.Be master control electrical equipment shutdown or work complete enter holding state after, the controlled electrical equipment series of master control device power supply (DPS) turn-offs.Control a machine, out-put supply all turn-offs.Save the trouble of pulling out attaching plug after each use or turning off switch on socket.Be fit to single electrical equipment or a plurality of relevant electric appliance series use, the load detecting of the applicable various performances of electron watt-hour meter, accurately reliable, and can measure the electric weight that shows that master control electrical equipment consumes, and element is few, and cost is low, and is convenient and practical, energy-saving safe, memorandum saves trouble.
Claims (1)
1. the energy saver that remote control starts, is characterized in that, by manually booting circuit, remote control start-up circuit, electron watt-hour meter, delay control circuit, relay circuit, master control output terminal and controlled output terminal composition, the remote control start-up circuit connects: the remote control start-up circuit is connected on power input, power supply input L end is through current limliting decompression capacitor C5, resistance R 8, one the tunnel exports N through stabilivolt VD1 to power supply holds, another road is through light emitting diode TD1 rectification, capacitor C 3 filtering, become the power supply of remote control start-up circuit, its power cathode is power supply output N end, remote control reception head power end and its remote control start-up circuit power supply also connect, remote control reception head output terminal one tunnel is exported the N end through capacitor C 4 to power supply, another road of remote control reception head output terminal connects through resistance R 6 and starts the base stage that controls triode Q1, start the emitter of controlling triode Q1 and connect remote control start-up circuit positive source, start the collector that controls triode Q1 and connect the control utmost point of controllable silicon VS1 through resistance R 7, power supply is inputted L and is held, and connects relay coil J1, and one the tunnel holds to power supply output N through controllable silicon VS1, and another road is exported N through controllable silicon VS2 to power supply and held, power supply input L holds, and connects the control utmost point of controllable silicon VS1 through startup button AN1, resistance R 9, the normally opened contact JK1 of relay is serially connected with power supply input L end and power supply output L end, power supply output L end one tunnel connects electron watt-hour meter terminals one, power supply input N termination electron watt-hour meter terminals three, power supply output N termination electron watt-hour meter terminals four, electron watt-hour meter terminals one and terminals four connect controlled electrical equipment, be controlled output terminal ⑺, electron watt-hour meter terminals two and terminals four connect master control electrical equipment, are master control output terminal ⑹, controlled output terminal ⑺ meets current limliting decompression capacitor C5, resistance R 4, one the tunnel exports N through diode D2 to power supply holds, another road is through diode D1 rectification, capacitor C 2 filtering, become the delay control circuit power supply, the delay control circuit power cathode connects power supply output N end, delay control circuit positive source one tunnel is through resistance R 3, light emitting diode TD2 is to the controllable silicon VS2 control utmost point, controllable silicon VS2 controls the utmost point through closing button AN2 to power supply output N end, delay control circuit positive source one tunnel connects electron watt-hour meter terminals five through resistance R 1, electron watt-hour meter terminals Five Classics delay capacitor C1 is to power supply output N end, electron watt-hour meter terminals Five Classics diode D3 is to the delay control circuit positive source, the resistance R 2 of electron watt-hour meter terminals Five Classics serial connection, stabilivolt VD2, stabilivolt VD3 is to the control utmost point of direct current controllable silicon SCR 1, the negative electrode of direct current controllable silicon SCR 1 connects power supply output N end, the anode of direct current controllable silicon SCR 1 through resistance R 3 to the delay control circuit positive source, direct current controllable silicon SCR 2 anode negative electrodes are connected to delay capacitor C1 two ends, the control utmost point of direct current controllable silicon SCR 2 connects electron watt-hour meter terminals six through resistance R 5, some electron watt-hour meter terminals five are different from mark with terminals six positions, are optocoupler output terminal CK1 and CK2 that the electron watt-hour meter count pulse is used for test.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320061357 CN203025500U (en) | 2013-02-02 | 2013-02-02 | Remote-control starting energy-saving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320061357 CN203025500U (en) | 2013-02-02 | 2013-02-02 | Remote-control starting energy-saving device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203025500U true CN203025500U (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320061357 Expired - Fee Related CN203025500U (en) | 2013-02-02 | 2013-02-02 | Remote-control starting energy-saving device |
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| CN (1) | CN203025500U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105790958A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-07-20 | 曹毅林 | Network security power saver |
-
2013
- 2013-02-02 CN CN 201320061357 patent/CN203025500U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105790958A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-07-20 | 曹毅林 | Network security power saver |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130626 Termination date: 20140202 |