CN203015409U - Universal type tillage and soil-preparation combined machine - Google Patents
Universal type tillage and soil-preparation combined machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203015409U CN203015409U CN201220672687XU CN201220672687U CN203015409U CN 203015409 U CN203015409 U CN 203015409U CN 201220672687X U CN201220672687X U CN 201220672687XU CN 201220672687 U CN201220672687 U CN 201220672687U CN 203015409 U CN203015409 U CN 203015409U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a universal type tillage and soil-preparation combined machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. A depth-limitation wheel is fixedly connected with the front portion of a machine frame, and is movably connected with the lower end of a depth-limitation wheel support frame through the depth-limitation wheel support frame. A main gear box and a fertilizer box are respectively connected with the middle portion and the rear portion of the machine frame, and the main gear box is in chain connection with the fertilizer box. A subsoiler, a ditcher and a ridging shovel are sequentially and respectively fixedly connected with a lower middle portion of the machine frame, a soil fender is fixedly connected with the machine frame under the fertilizer box, and a pressing wheel is movably connected with the lower rear portion of the machine frame. One end of a knife roller is connected with the lower front portion of the machine frame through a bearing and a bearing seat, the other end of the knife roller is connected with an output shaft of a lateral gear box, six knife seat assemblies are arranged on the knife roller, the positions of the knife seat assemblies on the knife roller are adjustable, and an universal shaft is fixedly connected with the front end of the machine frame. The universal type tillage and soil-preparation combined machine is not only suitable for an operation of crushing stubbles on ridges with different ridge intervals, but also suitable for a shallow-rotation operation among lines, and the universality and convenience of the machine are largely improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of universal whole combine of ploughing.
Background technology
Mostly the Northeast's do mechanization operation is the plantation of even ridge, accounts for 90% of total working area.Rotary tillage and broken stubble are two kinds of the most general farming patterns, are completed by rotovator and stubble cutter respectively.In recent years, occurred completing the cultivated whole combine of above-mentioned two kinds of operations both at home and abroad, domestic combine mainly contains two kinds of forms: change different rotors and satisfy different operations; Use double knife roller, rotary tillage and the operation simultaneously of broken stubble.Though these two kinds of forms have than much progress than unit, because two rotors, two cover blade fixed part and two kinds of blades are all arranged, it is inconvenient still to feel in agricultural production.
In order to realize farmland straw circulating and conservation tillage, require to keep the root stubble in recent years, in plantation in the ranks, realize on the ridge and alternately operating in the ranks.
Realize on the ridge and replace two kinds of cropping patterns in the ranks, the cultivated scarification equipment versatility that reality matches with it in producing is poor, and it is inconvenient to use, adjust.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can reach the universal cultivated whole combine of making mutually corn planting in the ranks with big-and-middle horsepower tractor, even ridge, suitable northeast.
The utility model is comprised of frame 2, main-gear box 3, press wheel 6, ridging shovel 7, plough 8, deep soil loosing shovel 10, gauge wheel 14, rotor 15, fertile case 16.
Wherein gauge wheel 14 is fixed in frame 2 front portions through gauge wheel support 13, and gauge wheel 14 is flexibly connected with gauge wheel support 13 lower ends;
Main-gear box 3 is fixed in middle part on frame 2, and fertile case 16 is fixed in postmedian on frame 2, and main-gear box 3 is connected by chain with fertile case 16;
Deep soil loosing shovel 10, plough 8 and ridging shovel 7 are fixed in frame 2 times middle parts through deep soil loosing shovel Connection Block 9, ridging shovel support 5 and plough Connection Block 4 orders respectively; Breast boards 11 is fixed on frame 2 under fertile case 16;
Rotor 15 1 ends are connected in frame 2 times front portions through bearing and bearing block, and the output shaft of rotor 15 other ends and side gearbox 17 links, and the power shaft of side gearbox 17 is connected through the output shaft of universal drive shaft with main-gear box 3;
Rotor 15 is provided with 6 groups of chisel holder systems, and chisel holder system position on rotor 15 is adjustable;
Frame 2 front ends are connected with universal drive shaft 1.
Described chisel holder system is comprised of tool rest axle 18, cutterhead A19, cutterhead B20, cutterhead C21, tool magazine 22, wherein cutterhead A19, cutterhead B20 and cutterhead C21 order is uniform and be fixed on tool rest axle 18, upper uniform 6 tool magazines 22 respectively of cutterhead A19, cutterhead B20 and cutterhead C21,18 tool magazines 22 are arranged in the shape of a spiral, all are connected with interchangeable blade 12 on each tool magazine 22.
The utility model is a kind of and 66.2～132.3kW(100～180 horsepower) harvesting and tillage machine of tractor, characteristics are as follows:
1. arranged 6 groups of chisel holder systems on rotor, chisel holder system position on rotor is adjustable; The design of universl cutting roller and chisel holder system makes facility when completing rotary tillage, broken stubble different work with a kind of interchangeable blade, can exempt and change rotor or the trouble of allowing blade replacement more, makes operation more simple and convenient, and production efficiency is higher;
2. by a gear, realize two kinds of axle rotational speeds for rotary tillage, the operation of broken stubble;
3. by the bionics Study achievement, carry out bionic structure with " the cortex squama is prominent " and " lotus leaf effect ", the surface texture of ridging shovel is improved, can reduce the soil cultivation resistance;
4. the ridge platform is broken batch: operation line number: 6 row, the degree of depth: 6～10cm;
5. shallow revolve whole ground in the ranks: operation line number: 5 row, the degree of depth: 4～7cm, width: 20～30cm.
6. the light-weight design of ridging shovel, can reduce the soil cultivation resistance, improves machinery operation efficient, energy savings.
The utility model is not only applicable to broken stubble operation on the ridge of different row spacings, is suitable for shallow revolving operation in the ranks yet, can greatly improve versatility and the convenience of these facility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the universal whole integration of operation owner view of ploughing
Fig. 2 is the universal whole combine left view of ploughing
Fig. 3 is the chisel holder system front view
Fig. 4 is the chisel holder system end view
Wherein: 1. universal drive shaft 2. frame 3. main-gear box 4. plough Connection Block 5. ridging shovel support 6. press wheel 7. ridging shovel 8. plough 9. deep soil loosing shovel Connection Block 10. deep soil loosing shovel 11. breast boards 12. interchangeable blade 13. gauge wheel support 14. gauge wheel 15. fertile case 17 side gearbox 18. tool rest axle 19. cutterhead A20. cutterhead B21. cutterhead C22. tool magazines of rotor 16.
Embodiment
In the utility model, gauge wheel 14 is fixed in frame 2 front portions through gauge wheel support 13, and gauge wheel 14 is flexibly connected with gauge wheel support 13 lower ends;
Main-gear box 3 is fixed in middle part on frame 2, and fertile case 16 is fixed in postmedian on frame 2;
Deep soil loosing shovel 10, plough 8 and ridging shovel 7 are fixed in frame 2 times middle parts through deep soil loosing shovel Connection Block 9, ridging shovel support 5 and plough Connection Block 4 orders respectively; Breast boards 11 is fixed in fertile case (on the frame 2 under 16;
Rotor 15 1 ends are connected in frame 2 times front portions through bearing and bearing block, and the output shaft of the other end and side gearbox 17 links, and the power shaft of side gearbox 17 is connected through the output shaft of universal drive shaft with main-gear box 3;
Rotor 15 is provided with 6 groups of chisel holder systems, and chisel holder system position on rotor 15 is adjustable;
Frame 2 front ends are connected with universal drive shaft 1.
Described chisel holder system is comprised of tool rest axle 18, cutterhead A19, cutterhead B20, cutterhead C21, tool magazine 22, wherein cutterhead A19, cutterhead B20 and cutterhead C21 order is uniform and be fixed on tool rest axle 18, upper uniform 6 tool magazines 22 respectively of cutterhead A19, cutterhead B20 and cutterhead C21,18 tool magazines 22 are arranged in the shape of a spiral, all are connected with interchangeable blade 12 on each tool magazine 22.
Supporting power of the present utility model is 66.2～132.3kW (100～180 horsepowers) tractor, is to be connected by the universal drive shaft 1 of tractor rear with the utility model mid frame 2 front ends during work.
The utility model is when carrying out the broken stubble of ridge platform: the operation line number is 6 row, and the degree of depth is 6～10cm; Carry out shallow when revolving whole ground in the ranks: the operation line number is 5 row, and the degree of depth is 4～7cm, and width is 20～30cm.
Claims (2)
1. universally plough whole combine for one kind, it is characterized in that mainly being formed by frame (2), main-gear box (3), press wheel (6), ridging shovel (7), plough (8), deep soil loosing shovel (10), gauge wheel (14), rotor (15), fertile case (16), wherein gauge wheel (14) is fixed in frame (2) front portion through gauge wheel support (13), and gauge wheel (14) is flexibly connected with gauge wheel support (13) lower end; Main-gear box (3) is fixed in middle part on frame (2), and fertile case (16) is fixed in the upper postmedian of frame (2), and main-gear box (3) is connected by chain with fertile case (16); Deep soil loosing shovel (10), plough (8) and ridging shovel (7) are fixed in middle part under frame (2) through deep soil loosing shovel Connection Block (9), ridging shovel support (5) and plough Connection Block (4) order respectively; Breast boards (11) is fixed on frame (2) under fertile case (16); Press wheel (6) is movably connected on rear portion under frame (2); Rotor (15) one ends are connected under frame (2) anterior through bearing and bearing block, the output shaft of rotor (15) other end and side gearbox (17) links, and the power shaft of side gearbox (17) is connected through the output shaft of universal drive shaft with main-gear box (3); Rotor (15) is provided with 6 groups of chisel holder systems, and chisel holder system position on rotor (15) is adjustable; Frame (2) front end is connected with universal drive shaft (1).
2. by the universal whole combine of ploughing claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described chisel holder system is by tool rest axle (17), cutterhead A (18), cutterhead B (19), cutterhead C (20), tool magazine (21) forms, cutterhead A (18) wherein, cutterhead B (19) and cutterhead C (20) order is uniform and be fixed on tool rest axle (17), cutterhead A (18), upper uniform 6 tool magazines (21) respectively of cutterhead B (19) and cutterhead C (20), 18 tool magazines (21) are arranged in the shape of a spiral, all be connected with interchangeable blade (12) on each tool magazine (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220672687XU CN203015409U (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Universal type tillage and soil-preparation combined machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220672687XU CN203015409U (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Universal type tillage and soil-preparation combined machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203015409U true CN203015409U (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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ID=48639437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220672687XU Expired - Fee Related CN203015409U (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Universal type tillage and soil-preparation combined machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203015409U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103766033A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 南通曙光农业发展有限公司 | Rice and wheat straw returning, rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding combined machine |
| CN104145547A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Corn stubble ploughing ridging and fertilizing seeder |
| CN105993246A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽农业大学 | Deep-loosening fertilizer applicator |
| CN106817934A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-13 | 青岛橡胶谷知识产权有限公司 | A kind of depth loosening device |
-
2013
- 2013-04-25 CN CN201220672687XU patent/CN203015409U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103766033A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 南通曙光农业发展有限公司 | Rice and wheat straw returning, rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding combined machine |
| CN104145547A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Corn stubble ploughing ridging and fertilizing seeder |
| CN105993246A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽农业大学 | Deep-loosening fertilizer applicator |
| CN106817934A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-13 | 青岛橡胶谷知识产权有限公司 | A kind of depth loosening device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130626 Termination date: 20140425 |