CN203002200U - Gas treatment device of organic waste cracking furnace - Google Patents
Gas treatment device of organic waste cracking furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203002200U CN203002200U CN 201220662804 CN201220662804U CN203002200U CN 203002200 U CN203002200 U CN 203002200U CN 201220662804 CN201220662804 CN 201220662804 CN 201220662804 U CN201220662804 U CN 201220662804U CN 203002200 U CN203002200 U CN 203002200U
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- gas
- liquid
- organic waste
- gas treatment
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Abstract
The utility model provides a gas treatment device of an organic waste cracking furnace. The gas treatment device comprises a gas-liquid mixing chamber and a multifunctional separator which can separate solid, liquid and gas, wherein the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing chamber is connected with a nitrogen-containing gas outlet of the cracking furnace; the outlet of the gas-liquid mixing chamber is communicated with the multifunctional separator; the multifunctional separator comprises a chamber; the chamber is internally provided with an alkali liquid; the alkali liquid is connected with a gas-liquid mixing chamber ejection hole through a circulation device; and the chamber is further provided with a solid sewage discharge and at least one clean gas outlet. By utilizing the gas treatment device, an acid-containing non-condensable gas generated in the cracking process of garbage generated in urban living or agriculture production can be neutralized, and the neutralization is carried out through a cracking system under micro negative pressure, so that the rate of secondary pollution in the process that the organic waste is treated is reduced, and the gas treatment device has important significance for environmental-friendly equipment and environmental-friendly production and popularization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stalk that comprises in little negative pressure process unit of the cracking technology of interior urban life organic matter rubbish and the optimization system of the little negative pressure recycling of fixed gas, especially relates to fast pyrolysis process for purification and little negative pressure system of device and the recycling of fixed gas of a kind of debirs, tire.
Background technology
The infringement of the pollution that causes along with buring solid fuel to health, the harmless treatment of organic waste thermal cracking obtain approving widely and development fast.Yet, the hydrogen chloride gas that chlorinated organics produces in thermal cracking heating process (HCL) and CH
4, C
2H
8Effectively do not process Deng gaseous olefin, cause pernicious gas to cause great harm to equipment and environment, so must remove aborning.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the little negative pressure technique in the organic waste thermal cracking processing procedure of domestic waste and agricultural production generation, and can carries out neutralisation treatment to the hydrogen chloride gas that some chloride raw materials produce in thermal cracking heating process.The utility model can effectively improve the method for the harmful substance that produces in the organic waste cracking process and reduce harmful substance to the corrosion of equipment.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The gas treatment equipment of organic waste cracking stove, it is characterized in that, comprise: a gas-liquid mixed chamber and the multifunctional separator that solid, liquids and gases can be separated, wherein the entrance in this gas-liquid mixed chamber is connected the chlorine-containing gas outlet and is connected with pyrolysis furnace, and outlet and the multifunctional separator in gas-liquid mixed chamber are communicated with; This multifunctional separator comprises a cavity, is provided with alkali lye in cavity, and this alkali lye is connected with gas-liquid hybrid chamber spray-hole by an EGR, and cavity also is provided with at least one solid sewage draining exit and the outlet of at least one clean air.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise an alkali liquid tank, this alkali liquid tank is communicated with by the cavity of pipeline and multifunctional separator.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise an air accumulator, the entrance of this air accumulator is connected clean air outlet and is connected with multifunctional separator, and the outlet of this air accumulator is connected combustion system and is connected with pyrolysis furnace.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, fountain or venturi type system are adopted in described gas-liquid mixed chamber.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be provided with a check-valves between chlorine-containing gas outlet and gas-liquid hybrid chamber.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be provided with the baffle plate that one or more is used for Separation of Solid and Liquid in the cavity of described multifunctional separator.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the two ends of described multifunctional separator are respectively equipped with an air cavity and gas-liquid separator, and this air cavity and gas-liquid hybrid chamber are communicated with.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the filler in described gas-liquid separator is that any one or in structured packing, heap type filler is to the polylith deflection plate.
Organic waste is in feed system is delivered to pyrolysis furnace, and gas phase is through gas-solid separator, rectifying column, condenser system after the combustion system heating; Do not have the fixed gas of condensation to enter multifunctional separator after check-valves enters the hybrid chamber mixing; This process can form negative pressure state, and handle contains the hydrogen chloride gas precursor reactant, is neutralized into neutral gas in hybrid chamber.
By alkali liquor circulating system, the fixed gas in the thermal cracking system is mixed in the venturi of recirculated water or spray chamber and in and the acidic materials in fixed gas, then bring in the multifunctional separator of lower end, make the thermal cracking system form micro-vacuum state; In the partially liq oil droplet of by dividing plate, fixed gas being brought in multifunctional separator and the acidic materials of fixed gas and after separating substances; Enter the fixed gas air accumulator of back after gas separates comparatively totally by the gas-liquid separation section, can enter the combustion system postcombustion burning of back.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following outstanding advantages:
1) pernicious gas solved the cracking fixed gas in forming the process of little negative pressure in, extended simultaneously the service life of process equipment and optimized environment.
2) owing to having added the alkaline matter mixing in hybrid chamber circulation, contain harmful hydrogen chloride fixed gas and form negative pressure in hybrid chamber, formed cavitation effect, strengthened the mass transfer effect to sour gas and akaline liquid, therefore, in speed and more thorough;
3) air inlet that is communicated with of the present invention and pyrolysis furnace, and and gas storage tank connected gas outlet, it is divided into two parts by alkali lye, both are split into independently process system part, therefore, have improved security.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
1-fixed gas in figure
The 2-check-valves
The 3-evacuation port
The 4-hybrid chamber
The 5-multifunctional separator
50-alkali lye 51-VERTICAL TUBE 52-Pressure gauge 53-baffle plate 54-sewage draining exit 55-outlet
56-evacuation port 57-gas-liquid separator 58-pH value meter
The 6-alkali liquid tank
The 7-circulating pump
The 8-air accumulator
9-pyrolysis furnace combustion system
The specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model, with reference to Fig. 1, the gas treatment equipment of organic waste cracking stove comprises a gas-liquid mixed chamber 4, a multifunctional separator 5, a liquid circulating apparatus and an air accumulator 8 etc.As follows in detail:
Organic waste is in feed system is delivered to pyrolysis furnace, gas phase is through gas-solid separator, rectifying column, condenser system condensation (above process is not shown in the figures) after the combustion system heating, there is no the fixed gas 1 of condensation after the fountain hybrid chamber 4 that check-valves 2 enters mixes, then enter multifunctional separator 5 by tube connector 41; Wherein, also be provided with evacuation port 3 between fountain hybrid chamber 4 and check-valves 2.Contain the hydrogen chloride neutralization at the interior handle of hybrid chamber 4, make gas become neutral gas.
Enter the mixture of multifunctional separator 5 from hybrid chamber 4 after baffle plate 53 separates, stream shape solid enters the refuse processing section through sewage draining exit 54 dischargings and processes, the clean fixed gas of neutralization reaction enters top-right gas-liquid separator 57 mutually, be provided with the filler for gas-liquid separation in described gas-liquid separator 57, as structured packing, heap type filler, or one or more deflection plate.Get back in the cavity of separator 5 through the liquid that gas-liquid separator 57 separates, gas is transported in air accumulator 8, and this gas is admitted to 9 burnings of pyrolysis furnace combustion system at last.
Above-mentioned is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited to this, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the utility model, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. the gas treatment equipment of organic waste cracking stove, it is characterized in that, comprise: a gas-liquid mixed chamber and the multifunctional separator that solid, liquids and gases can be separated, wherein the entrance in this gas-liquid mixed chamber is connected the chlorine-containing gas outlet and is connected with pyrolysis furnace, and outlet and the multifunctional separator in gas-liquid mixed chamber are communicated with; This multifunctional separator comprises a cavity, is provided with alkali lye in cavity, and this alkali lye is connected with gas-liquid hybrid chamber spray-hole by an EGR, and cavity also is provided with at least one solid sewage draining exit and the outlet of at least one clean air.
2. the gas treatment equipment of organic waste cracking stove as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises an alkali liquid tank, and this alkali liquid tank is communicated with by the cavity of pipeline and multifunctional separator.
3. the gas treatment equipment of organic waste cracking stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise an air accumulator, the entrance of this air accumulator is connected clean air outlet and is connected with multifunctional separator, and the outlet of this air accumulator is connected combustion system and is connected with pyrolysis furnace.
4. as the gas treatment equipment of claim 1 organic waste cracking stove, it is characterized in that, fountain or venturi type system are adopted in described gas-liquid mixed chamber.
5. as the gas treatment equipment of claim 1 organic waste cracking stove, it is characterized in that, be provided with a check-valves between chlorine-containing gas outlet and gas-liquid hybrid chamber.
6. as the gas treatment equipment of claim 1 organic waste cracking stove, it is characterized in that, be provided with the baffle plate that one or more is used for Separation of Solid and Liquid in the cavity of described multifunctional separator.
7. as the gas treatment equipment of claim 1 organic waste cracking stove, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described multifunctional separator are respectively equipped with an air cavity and a gas-liquid separator, and this air cavity and gas-liquid hybrid chamber are communicated with.
8. as the gas treatment equipment of claim 7 organic waste cracking stove, it is characterized in that, the filler in described gas-liquid separator is any one in structured packing, heap type filler, perhaps one or more deflection plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220662804 CN203002200U (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Gas treatment device of organic waste cracking furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220662804 CN203002200U (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Gas treatment device of organic waste cracking furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203002200U true CN203002200U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=48593836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220662804 Expired - Fee Related CN203002200U (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Gas treatment device of organic waste cracking furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203002200U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103143246A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-06-12 | 种传学 | Gas treatment device of organic waste cracking furnace |
-
2012
- 2012-12-05 CN CN 201220662804 patent/CN203002200U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103143246A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-06-12 | 种传学 | Gas treatment device of organic waste cracking furnace |
| CN103143246B (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2015-02-11 | 种传学 | Gas treatment device of organic waste cracking furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HENAN YATAI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HAINAN XINGHUO BIOLOGICAL ENERGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140514 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140514 Address after: 450000 Henan Province, Zhengzhou City Traffic Road 27 Hengye District No. 41 Building No. three hospital unit Patentee after: Seed propagation Patentee after: HENAN ASIA-PACIFIC ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 450000 Henan Province, Zhengzhou City Traffic Road 27 Hengye District No. 41 Building No. three hospital unit Patentee before: Seed propagation Patentee before: Henan Xinghuo Biological Energy Co.,Ltd. |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HENAN YATAI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20141208 Owner name: HENAN YATAI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHONG CHUANXUE Effective date: 20141208 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 450000 ZHENGZHOU, HENAN PROVINCE TO: 476000 SHANGQIU, HENAN PROVINCE |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 450000 Henan Province, Zhengzhou City Traffic Road 27 Hengye District No. 41 Building No. three hospital unit Patentee after: Seed propagation Patentee after: HENAN ASIA-PACIFIC ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Corp. Address before: 450000 Henan Province, Zhengzhou City Traffic Road 27 Hengye District No. 41 Building No. three hospital unit Patentee before: Seed propagation Patentee before: HENAN ASIA-PACIFIC ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141208 Address after: 476000 Henan Province, Shangqiu City Development Zone's Permanent Road South (Shangbo high-speed entrance 100 meters West) Patentee after: HENAN ASIA-PACIFIC ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Corp. Address before: 450000 Henan Province, Zhengzhou City Traffic Road 27 Hengye District No. 41 Building No. three hospital unit Patentee before: Seed propagation Patentee before: HENAN ASIA-PACIFIC ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Corp. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130619 Termination date: 20151205 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |