CN202989392U - Front suction pipeline - Google Patents

Front suction pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202989392U
CN202989392U CN 201220702479 CN201220702479U CN202989392U CN 202989392 U CN202989392 U CN 202989392U CN 201220702479 CN201220702479 CN 201220702479 CN 201220702479 U CN201220702479 U CN 201220702479U CN 202989392 U CN202989392 U CN 202989392U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blowpipe
pipeline
jet
impurity
impingement device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220702479
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
法比安·伯恩哈茨格吕特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Priority to CN 201220702479 priority Critical patent/CN202989392U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202989392U publication Critical patent/CN202989392U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a front suction pipeline and a carding machine with a cover plate and the front suction pipeline. The front suction pipeline is provided with an opening used for collecting impurities in the working length direction of the front suction pipeline, an airflow injection system is arranged at one end of the front suction pipeline and can inject airflow into the front suction pipeline to clean the impurities in the pipeline, and at least one airflow injection system is further arranged on the front suction pipeline in the working length direction of the front suction pipeline and can axially inject airflow along the pipeline or enables the injected airflow to flow spirally along the length direction of the pipeline, so that the impurities in the pipeline can be effectively removed, and blockage of the front suction pipeline is prevented.

Description

Front blowpipe
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of textile machinery, is specifically related to a kind of front blowpipe of impurity scavenge unit, especially flat card of spinning preparation machine.
Background technology
On the Spinning process line in modern times, the fiber that flat card is sent preceding working procedure here carries out shredding and divides comb and removal of impurities, removes impurity and short flannel that cotton cleaning process carries in this process, then the fiber skein of integrated certain specification, be stored in the ribbon cylinder, for later process.In the carding process of flat caiding machine capable, when turning round in the end after cover plate is completed combing, impurity etc. have from cover plate and drop, in order to collect the impurity (usually comprising impurity and/or fiber) that drops, the below of cover plate is provided with front blowpipe, and wherein, this front blowpipe is different from the separating pipe in combing district, it is for separating of the impurity in the fibre stream in the working clearance, but only is used for collecting the impurity that drops when cover plate turns to.Existing front blowpipe at one end is provided with a jet-impingement device usually, and jet-stream wind in can be along its axial direction to front blowpipe, thereby makes impurity accelerate mobile impurity to be taken away, and prevents pipeline obstruction.Improvement along with technology, the cover plate of flat card all increases on quantity and active length to some extent, the also increase thereupon of effective combing zone of cover plate, impurity residual in the combing back shroud also rolls up, more impurity can drop when cover plate turns round in the end, only depend on an existing jet-impingement device to be difficult to effectively remove, impurity and the fiber that some drop can deposit in front blowpipe, thereby cause the obstruction of front blowpipe.
US Patent No. 6,477,734B1 is disclosed in carding process for removal of contamination and short flannel, a plurality of combings district's setting at flat card has the impurity separating pipe, it is distributed on the periphery of cylinder, and on the whole active length of cylinder by removing foreign matter the fibre stream of Separation within the working clearance on cylinder surface of separating pipe, then by the negative-pressure air-suction system, impurity is removed.In addition, on separating pipe, the jet-impingement device can also be set, the jet-impingement device can form spiral air flow in separating pipe, prevent from that the impurity of separating from returning again to enter Separation and fibre stream in removing process, and the impurity in fibre stream is separated more effectively.But it does not openly solve the technical scheme of above-mentioned front blowpipe obstructing problem.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of front blowpipe, and it can dispose the impurity that drops on wherein more effectively, prevents that front blowpipe from blocking.
Further purpose is to provide a kind of flat card with above-mentioned front blowpipe, and it can dispose the impurity that drops in front blowpipe more effectively, prevents that front blowpipe from blocking, and makes the ground operation of flat card continuous and effective.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is: front blowpipe, have on its active length for the opening of collecting impurity, one end of front blowpipe is provided with the jet-impingement device, this jet-impingement device can be to jet-stream wind in front blowpipe, be used for removing the impurity in pipeline, also be provided with at least one jet-impingement device on the active length of described front blowpipe, described jet-impingement device jet-stream wind in the pipeline, impurity in pipeline is removed, prevent that front blowpipe from stopping up.
In order to increase current rate, more effectively remove impurity, can increase on the active length of described front blowpipe and be provided with two jet-impingement devices, described jet-impingement device jet-stream wind in the pipeline, impurity in pipeline is removed, prevent that front blowpipe from stopping up.Certainly, can also increase more jet-impingement devices on the active length of pipeline.
Wherein, as preferably, described jet-impingement device all is arranged on the position of adjacent conduit bottom, and eject air-flow facing to duct bottom, shape is mobile along pipe lengths twist in pipeline for described air-flow, and the impurity in pipeline is removed, and prevents that front blowpipe from stopping up.And, the opening of described jet-impingement device so arranges, the assorted bits of large grain and/or fiber can be by drop inlet pipe roads of opening, spiral air flow can not strike the upstanding portion that is arranged on next end of opening, thereby guarantee that spiral air flow only flows at pipe interior, and more be conducive to impurity and drop and enter in pipeline, and impurity is remained in pipeline, make removing more effective.
Another kind of scheme as option, described jet-impingement device also can be arranged on the bottom of front blowpipe, and along the axial direction jet-stream wind of front blowpipe, the air-flow of increase can remove the impurity in pipeline equally effectively, prevents that front blowpipe from stopping up.
Described front blowpipe can be also such pipeline, and its pipeline is formed by the sheet metal continuous bending, and this passage has opening in the longitudinal direction, can the jet-impingement device be set according to described scheme increase in pipeline.
This use is novel also provides a kind of flat card, has described front blowpipe.
The utlity model has positive effect: on the active length of front blowpipe, increase is provided with one or more jet-impingement devices, the jet-impingement device can be along the pipeline axial jet-stream wind, the air-flow that ejects is flowed along pipe lengths in the shape of a spiral, remove timely and effectively impurity in front blowpipe, prevent that front blowpipe from suffocating.
Description of drawings
Content of the present utility model is easier to be expressly understood in order to make, and the below is described in further detail the utility model, wherein according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings
Fig. 1 is the side direction structural representation of flat card.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of front blowpipe of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of the front blowpipe in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another kind of front blowpipe of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of the front blowpipe in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of a kind of front blowpipe of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1, the structural representation of shown flat card, revolving flats unit 2 is arranged on the top of cylinder 1, and forms a cover plate combing zone with cylinder 1.In addition, also be provided with front combing district, rear combing district and combing district, bottom around cylinder 1, need the fiber 9 of combing to supply with from the cotton feeding box (not shown), receive and be transmitted to cylinder 1 by licker-in 3, fiber on cylinder 1 by combing and cleaning, whole process is undertaken by cylinder 1 and the steady job element and revolving flats unit 2 actings in conjunction that are arranged on different combings districts, and this revolving flats unit 2 is along the part revolution operation of cylinder 1.
The fiber web that forms on cylinder 1 is received by doffer 4 and form fiber skein 10 in efferent section subsequently, and then this fiber skein 10 is left in the bar cylinder in some way by strip holding structure (not shown).
In the process of combing, when the cover plate of cover plate unit 2 was rotating in the end, a lot of impurity on cover plate can fall down, and the impurity that drops is collected and enters setting front blowpipe 5 thereunder.
improvement along with flat card, the cover plate of cover plate unit 2 all increases on quantity and width to some extent, for example the model of Rieter (RIETER) company is the flat card of C70, the active length of its combing has increased to 1.5 meters, and the quantity of revolving flats also increases to some extent, be that more cover plate covers on cylinder formation larger effective cover plate combing district, this just means that more impurity can be by combing out and adhere on the cover board, when having more impurity when running to the end revolution, cover plate falls down, these impurity are collected subsequently to enter thereunder front blowpipe 5 are set, one end of front blowpipe 5 is provided with the jet-impingement device, the jet-impingement device is connected (not shown) with air supply system, the other end is connected with the air draft system (not shown) usually.Jet-impingement device jet-stream wind in the pipeline, for example usually along the axial direction of pipeline, the impurity that drops is removed, along with the impurity that drops increases, dependence is arranged on a jet-impingement device of an end of front blowpipe can not in time remove the impurity that drops, and easily causes line clogging.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 show a kind of structural representation of front blowpipe 5 of the present utility model, are provided with on the active length of front blowpipe 5 for the opening 11 of collecting impurity, and front blowpipe 5 one ends are provided with a jet-impingement device 6.On the active length of described pipeline, increase arranges at least one jet-impingement device, and having illustrated in Fig. 2 increases by two jet- impingement devices 7,8 that arrange, and jet- impingement device 6,7 all is connected (not shown) with air supply system with being connected.Described jet- impingement device 6,7 and 8 are arranged on position (the duct bottom here of adjacent conduit bottom, it is lowest part in pipeline, see Fig. 3), and eject air-flow facing to duct bottom, described air-flow in pipeline in the shape of a spiral along pipe lengths flow (direction shown in arrow and track in Fig. 2), the jet-impingement device that increases can be strengthened the air-flow in pipeline, thereby form stronger spiral air flow in whole pipeline, the movement of accelerating impurity more effectively, impurity in pipeline is removed, prevent that front blowpipe from blocking.
wherein, as shown in Figure 3, front blowpipe 5 is provided with opening 11, in order to guide better the impurity that drops to enter pipeline from opening 11, direction along spiral air flow, next end at opening 11 is provided with a upstanding portion 12, this upstanding portion can be also the extension of duct wall, opening 11 must have certain width so that the assorted bits of large grain and/or fiber can be by drop inlet pipe roads of opening, can not blow to outside pipeline in order to ensure spiral air flow through opening 11 time simultaneously, opening 11 must make spiral air flow can not strike upstanding portion 12 simultaneously, spiral air flow only flows at pipe interior, more being conducive to impurity enters in pipeline, and impurity is remained in pipeline, make removing more effective.
Described jet-impingement device can be set to the continuous injection air-flow as required, perhaps time interval ground jet-stream wind.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 discloses another kind of front blowpipe 5 ', its structure is substantially similar, difference exists: it is not to have level and smooth circular arc tube wall as common pipeline, but by the sheet metal continuous bending is formed a passage, this passage has in the longitudinal direction equally for the opening 11 ' of collecting impurity, opening 11 ' is provided with upstanding portion 12 ', pipeline one end is provided with a jet-impingement device 6 ', can a jet-impingement device 7 ' be set according to described scheme increase on active length in pipeline, also can increase simultaneously two jet-impingement devices 7 ' and 8 ' (Fig. 4), perhaps increase more injection apparatus is set, be used for strengthening forming spiral air flow in pipeline, removal of contamination.
Fig. 6 shows another kind of front blowpipe 5 ' ', an end at pipeline is provided with jet-impingement device 6 ' ', increase on its length direction and be provided with at least one jet-impingement device, there is shown two jet-impingement devices 7 ' of increase ' and 8 ' ', shown jet-impingement device 6 ' ', 7 ' ' and 8 ' ' all be arranged on the bottom of pipeline, and along front blowpipe 5 ' ' the axial direction jet-stream wind, owing to having increased one or more jet-impingement devices, air-flow in pipeline strengthens greatly, can more effectively the impurity in pipeline be removed, prevent that front blowpipe from stopping up.
A plurality of jet-impingement devices that increase can according to circumstances be distributed in the diverse location of the whole active length of pipeline, for example substantially be evenly distributed on the whole active length of front blowpipe, can be also other distribution modes, for example all jet-impingement devices can be concentrated on the end, perhaps part jet-impingement device is arranged on the end, other active length that is distributed in pipeline is first-class, no longer is described in detail at this.After having increased the jet-impingement device, the air-flow in pipeline strengthens, and its removal of impurities ability just will strengthen greatly, and removal of impurities will be more effective, can prevent effectively that front blowpipe from blocking.
The utility model also relates to a kind of flat card, and it has above-mentioned front blowpipe 5,5 ' or 5 ' '.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above is only specific embodiment of the utility model; be not limited to the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a front blowpipe, have on its active length for the opening of collecting impurity, and an end of front blowpipe is provided with the jet-impingement device, and this jet-impingement device can to jet-stream wind in front blowpipe, be used for removing the impurity in pipeline; It is characterized in that: also be provided with at least one jet-impingement device on the active length of described front blowpipe, described jet-impingement device jet-stream wind in the pipeline removes the impurity in pipeline, prevents that front blowpipe from stopping up.
2. front blowpipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with two jet-impingement devices on the active length of described front blowpipe, described jet-impingement device jet-stream wind in the pipeline removes the impurity in pipeline, prevents that front blowpipe from stopping up.
3. front blowpipe according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described jet-impingement device is arranged on the position of adjacent conduit bottom, and eject air-flow facing to duct bottom, described air-flow flows along pipe lengths in pipeline in the shape of a spiral, impurity in pipeline is removed, prevent that front blowpipe from blocking.
4. front blowpipe according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the opening of described front blowpipe so arranges, the assorted bits of large grain and/or fiber can be by drop inlet pipe roads of opening, and spiral air flow can not strike the upstanding portion that is arranged on next end of opening.
5. front blowpipe according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described jet-impingement device is arranged on the bottom of front blowpipe, and along the axial direction jet-stream wind of front blowpipe, the impurity in pipeline is removed, prevent that front blowpipe from stopping up.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 described front blowpipes is characterized in that: described front blowpipe is the pipeline that the sheet metal passage forms.
7. a flat card, is characterized in that: have as the described front blowpipe of above-mentioned arbitrary claim.
CN 201220702479 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Front suction pipeline Expired - Fee Related CN202989392U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220702479 CN202989392U (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Front suction pipeline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220702479 CN202989392U (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Front suction pipeline

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202989392U true CN202989392U (en) 2013-06-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220702479 Expired - Fee Related CN202989392U (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Front suction pipeline

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202989392U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107142565A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-08 重庆市大通茂纺织科技有限公司 The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107142565A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-08 重庆市大通茂纺织科技有限公司 The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130612

Termination date: 20151218

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model