CN205510919U - A machine -harvested cotton cotton opening or cleaning section of thick bamboo - Google Patents
A machine -harvested cotton cotton opening or cleaning section of thick bamboo Download PDFInfo
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- CN205510919U CN205510919U CN201520984962.5U CN201520984962U CN205510919U CN 205510919 U CN205510919 U CN 205510919U CN 201520984962 U CN201520984962 U CN 201520984962U CN 205510919 U CN205510919 U CN 205510919U
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- cylinder
- cotton
- brad
- truncated cone
- opening
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a machine -harvested cotton cotton opening or cleaning section of thick bamboo mainly includes a roll formula dedusting barrel and a screen cloth section of thick bamboo, and roll formula dedusting barrel is the inner tube, and a screen cloth section of thick bamboo is the urceolus, and outer barrel casing is in on the inner tube, arrange for horizontal, roll formula dedusting barrel mainly comprises in the apparent round platform of ladle body shape brad ladle body and cloth, in a spiral arrangement is pressed to round platform shape brad, distance between the apparent round platform of ladle body shape brad top and the urceolus inner wall is 10~20mm, a screen cloth section of thick bamboo mainly comprises the curb plate of barrel and closed barrel both sides, and the inner wall of barrel studs with round platform shape brad, round platform shape brad top that the inner wall of barrel studded with and the distance between the inner tube outer wall are 10~20mm. The utility model discloses impurity can be effectively clear away, the damage to the cotton is reduced.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Cotton Gossypii field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder.
Background technology
In recent years, cause Cotton Gossypii manually to pluck quickly going up of cost because the price of labour power goes up, the most seriously restrict the competitiveness of Cotton.Show that cotton mechanization is gathered according to correlational study and can improve picking efficiency, the cost of saving Cotton Production, improve the market competitiveness of Cotton Gossypii.In order to improve cotton picking efficiency, reduce Cotton Gossypii cost, use cotton picker imperative.Compared with hand picked cotton, machine cotton picking is because length is the shortest, short fibre content is high and subsidiary vegetable fault is many, and grade declines.Machine cotton picking is improved in terms of processing technique, is only possible to solve the problem that cotton quality declines.
The flow process of existing hand getting cotton cotton ginning technique is: unginned cotton is passed through heavy impurity separator, outer suction separator, unginned cotton automatic control system respectively by air-suction duct, drying tower, interior suction separator, tilting seed cotton cleaning machine, cotton gin, air-flowing type skin clear, the clear descaling machine of serration type skin is entered again by cotton delivery pipe, finally carried by cotton delivery pipe, pass sequentially through cotton collecting machine, Liu Mian road, be finally packaged into gined cotton by baling press.
Existing machine cotton picking cotton ginning technique is disadvantageous in that: at present, China comes into effect mechanical picking Cotton Gossypii, and existing hand getting cotton cotton ginning technique no longer adapts to processing machine cotton picking, the machine cotton picking cotton ginning technique production line that need to renew, and Factory Building and changing machine cotton picking cotton ginning technique production line, not only increase the cost of enterprise, also create the waste of original hand getting cotton cotton ginning technique production line；In unginned cotton, major part impurity carries overlong time in whole technique, causes the energy waste in whole technique；Major part impurity was just removed in the whole technique second half section, and major part impurity dust is scattered on production line so that processes on Factory Building, machine and is covered with dust all over, and affected worker's working environment and healthy；The removal of contamination quality of existing cotton ginning technique need to improve.
Existing machine cotton picking is excessive to the impact of Cotton Gossypii in processing, and causes Cotton Gossypii damage serious.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder, the machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder that a kind of method using screw extrusion acts on Cotton Gossypii is particularly provided, this utility model is near rubbing, active force decreases, Cotton Gossypii damage also reduces, and its process is more more effective than impact.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder of the present utility model, mainly includes that roller dust removing drum and screen barrel, described roller dust removing drum are inner core, and described screen barrel is urceolus, and described urceolus is enclosed within described inner core, for horizontal layout；
Described roller dust removing drum is mainly made up of ladle body and the truncated cone-shaped brad being distributed in described ladle body appearance；Helical arrangement pressed by described truncated cone-shaped brad；Distance between truncated cone-shaped brad top and the outer tube inner wall of described ladle body appearance is 10～20mm；
Described screen barrel is mainly made up of the side plate of cylinder and closed cylinder both sides, and the inwall of described cylinder studs with truncated cone-shaped brad；Distance between truncated cone-shaped brad top and inner tank theca that the inwall of described cylinder studs with is 10～20mm.
As preferred technical scheme:
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, top, described cylinder one end arranges Cotton Gossypii dog-house, and described cylinder bottom arranges sediment flushing outlet.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described side plate central authorities have transmission axis hole, and described ladle body is more than the power transmission shaft of ladle body height with length, and described power transmission shaft stretches out from described transmission axis hole；Described power transmission shaft is along the axis of described inner core through stack shell.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, truncated cone-shaped brad that the cylinder inboard wall of described screen barrel studs with and the truncated cone-shaped brad of described ladle body appearance stagger setting.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, coupling or the coupling to use and be fixedly connected or be actively coupled of truncated cone-shaped brad and cylinder of described cylinder inboard wall of the truncated cone-shaped brad of described ladle body appearance and described ladle body；Described be fixedly connected into welding or riveting；Described being actively coupled couples or pin-and-hole connection into thread connection, buckle.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described roller dust removing drum is coaxial with described screen barrel.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, the cross section of described Cotton Gossypii dog-house is square or rectangular, directly slots on described cylinder outer ring, and width or length are 50mm to the maximum, and the degree of depth is 50mm to the maximum.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described sediment flushing outlet is circular hole, diameter 8～10mm, is spaced 8～10mm, is distributed on the barrel of bottom, described cylinder outer ring, and distribution area is the half of cylinder to the maximum.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described outer barrel diameter 442mm, described inner diameter of steel flue 350mm, described inner core and urceolus length 500～1000mm.
This utility model has the advantages that
1, shredding: by the common effect of truncated cone-shaped brad with urceolus, Cotton Gossypii is implemented free shredding, makes Cotton Gossypii fluff, beneficially sawtooth cotton ginning；
2, remove impurity: by the impact effect of truncated cone-shaped brad, make Cotton Gossypii and magazins' layout, discharges impurity by the sieve aperture of blowing and bottom；
3, with traditional mechanism ratio, use the common effect of truncated cone-shaped brad and urceolus, freely impact Cotton Gossypii by truncated cone-shaped brad, the damage of machine cotton picking can be greatly decreased, effectively reduce short fibre content, improve cotton quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is inner tube structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of side plate closed cylinder of the present utility model.
In figure 1, urceolus；2, inner core；3, truncated cone-shaped brad；4, side plate
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, this utility model is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this utility model rather than limit scope of the present utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content that this utility model is lectured, this utility model can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application appended claims limited range equally.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder of the present utility model, it is unginned cotton device for pre-cleaning, mainly includes that roller dust removing drum and screen barrel, roller dust removing drum are inner core 2, and screen barrel is urceolus 1, and urceolus 1 is enclosed within inner core 2, for horizontal layout；Roller dust removing drum is mainly made up of ladle body and the truncated cone-shaped brad 3 being distributed in ladle body appearance；Helical arrangement pressed by truncated cone-shaped brad；Distance between truncated cone-shaped brad 3 top and urceolus 1 inwall of ladle body appearance is 10～20mm；Screen barrel is mainly made up of the side plate 4 of cylinder and closed cylinder both sides, and the inwall of cylinder studs with truncated cone-shaped brad 3, and the distance between truncated cone-shaped brad top and inner tank theca that the inwall of cylinder studs with is 10～20mm；Top, cylinder one end arranges Cotton Gossypii dog-house, and cylinder bottom arranges sediment flushing outlet.
Wherein, side plate central authorities have transmission axis hole, and ladle body is more than the power transmission shaft of ladle body height with length, and power transmission shaft stretches out from transmission axis hole；Power transmission shaft is along the axis of inner core 2 through stack shell.
Wherein, the cylinder inboard wall of screen barrel studs with truncated cone-shaped brad and the truncated cone-shaped brad of ladle body appearance stagger setting.
Wherein, truncated cone-shaped brad 3 and ladle body couple or the truncated cone-shaped brad 3 of cylinder inboard wall is fixedly connected with the employing that couples of cylinder or is actively coupled；It is fixedly connected as welding or riveting；Be actively coupled as thread connection, buckle couples or pin-and-hole couples.
Wherein, roller dust removing drum is coaxial with screen barrel.
Wherein, the cross section of Cotton Gossypii dog-house is square or rectangular, directly slots on cylinder outer ring, and width or length are 50mm to the maximum, and the degree of depth is 50mm to the maximum.
Wherein, sediment flushing outlet is circular hole, diameter 8～10mm, is spaced 8～10mm, is distributed on the barrel of bottom, cylinder outer ring, and distribution area is the half of cylinder to the maximum.
Wherein, urceolus 1 diameter 442mm, inner core 2 diameter 350mm, inner core 2 and urceolus 1 length 500～1000mm.
Claims (9)
1. a machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder, it is characterised in that mainly including that roller dust removing drum and screen barrel, described roller dust removing drum are inner core, described screen barrel is urceolus, and described urceolus is enclosed within described inner core, for horizontal layout；
Described roller dust removing drum is mainly made up of ladle body and the truncated cone-shaped brad being distributed in described ladle body appearance；Helical arrangement pressed by described truncated cone-shaped brad；Distance between truncated cone-shaped brad top and the outer tube inner wall of described ladle body appearance is 10～20mm；
Described screen barrel is mainly made up of the side plate of cylinder and closed cylinder both sides, and the inwall of described cylinder studs with truncated cone-shaped brad；Distance between truncated cone-shaped brad top and inner tank theca that the inwall of described cylinder studs with is 10～20mm.
Machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that top, described cylinder one end arranges Cotton Gossypii dog-house, and described cylinder bottom arranges sediment flushing outlet.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described side plate central authorities have transmission axis hole, and described ladle body is more than the power transmission shaft of ladle body height with length, described power transmission shaft stretches out from described transmission axis hole；Described power transmission shaft is along the axis of described inner core through stack shell.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that truncated cone-shaped brad that the cylinder inboard wall of described screen barrel studs with and the truncated cone-shaped brad of described ladle body appearance stagger setting.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that coupling or the coupling to use and be fixedly connected or be actively coupled of truncated cone-shaped brad and cylinder of described cylinder inboard wall of the truncated cone-shaped brad of described ladle body appearance and described ladle body；Described be fixedly connected into welding or riveting；Described being actively coupled couples or pin-and-hole connection into thread connection, buckle.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described roller dust removing drum is coaxial with described screen barrel.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section of described Cotton Gossypii dog-house is square or rectangular, directly slots on described cylinder outer ring, and width or length are 50mm to the maximum, and the degree of depth is 50mm to the maximum.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described sediment flushing outlet is circular hole, diameter 8～10mm, is spaced 8～10mm, is distributed on the barrel of bottom, described cylinder outer ring, and distribution area is the half of cylinder to the maximum.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described outer barrel diameter 442mm, described inner diameter of steel flue 350mm, described inner core and urceolus length 500～1000mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520984962.5U CN205510919U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | A machine -harvested cotton cotton opening or cleaning section of thick bamboo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520984962.5U CN205510919U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | A machine -harvested cotton cotton opening or cleaning section of thick bamboo |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205510919U true CN205510919U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520984962.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205510919U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | A machine -harvested cotton cotton opening or cleaning section of thick bamboo |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205510919U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105506749A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-20 | 新疆维吾尔自治区纤维检验局 | Machine-harvested cotton opening and scutching cylinder |
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201520984962.5U patent/CN205510919U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105506749A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-20 | 新疆维吾尔自治区纤维检验局 | Machine-harvested cotton opening and scutching cylinder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20191127 |