CN205794131U - A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder - Google Patents
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN205794131U CN205794131U CN201520984369.0U CN201520984369U CN205794131U CN 205794131 U CN205794131 U CN 205794131U CN 201520984369 U CN201520984369 U CN 201520984369U CN 205794131 U CN205794131 U CN 205794131U
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- cylinder
- opening
- cotton
- cotton gossypii
- machine
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder, mainly includes that roller dust removing drum and screen barrel, roller dust removing drum are inner core, and screen barrel is urceolus, and urceolus is enclosed within inner core, for horizontal layout；Roller dust removing drum is mainly made up of ladle body and the brad being distributed in ladle body appearance；Helical arrangement pressed by brad；Distance between brad top and outer tube inner wall is 10～20mm；Screen barrel is mainly made up of the side plate of cylinder and closed cylinder both sides, and top, cylinder one end arranges Cotton Gossypii dog-house, and cylinder bottom arranges sediment flushing outlet；One bar grid is arranged at below sediment flushing outlet and is fixed on cylinder.This utility model can effectively removal of contamination, the minimizing damage to Cotton Gossypii.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Cotton Gossypii field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder.
Background technology
In recent years, cause Cotton Gossypii manually to pluck quickly going up of cost because the price of labour power goes up, the most seriously restrict China
The competitiveness of Cotton Gossypii.Show that cotton mechanization is gathered according to correlational study and can improve picking efficiency, the cost of saving Cotton Production, carry
The market competitiveness of high Cotton Gossypii.In order to improve cotton picking efficiency, reduce Cotton Gossypii cost, use cotton picker imperative.With hands
Plucking cotton to compare, machine cotton picking is because length is the shortest, short fibre content is high and subsidiary vegetable fault is many, and grade declines.To machine cotton picking
Improve in terms of processing technique, be only possible to solve the problem that cotton quality declines.
The flow process of existing hand getting cotton cotton ginning technique is: unginned cotton is divided by heavy impurity separator, outer suction respectively by air-suction duct
From device, unginned cotton automatic control system, then by cotton delivery pipe enter drying tower, interior suction separator, tilting seed cotton cleaning machine,
Cotton gin, air-flowing type skin clear, the clear descaling machine of serration type skin, finally carried by cotton delivery pipe, passes sequentially through cotton collecting machine, the cotton that slips
Road, is finally packaged into gined cotton by baling press.
Existing machine cotton picking cotton ginning technique is disadvantageous in that: at present, China comes into effect mechanical picking Cotton Gossypii, and existing
Hand getting cotton cotton ginning technique no longer adapts to processing machine cotton picking, the machine cotton picking cotton ginning technique production line that need to renew, and Factory Building and
Changing machine cotton picking cotton ginning technique production line, not only increases the cost of enterprise, also creates original hand getting cotton cotton ginning technique and produces
The waste of line；In unginned cotton, major part impurity carries overlong time in whole technique, causes the energy waste in whole technique；Greatly
Partial impurities was just removed in the whole technique second half section, and major part impurity dust is scattered on production line so that processing
It is covered with dust all on Factory Building, machine, affects worker's working environment and healthy；The removal of contamination quality of existing cotton ginning technique is also
Have much room for improvement.
Existing machine cotton picking is excessive to the impact of Cotton Gossypii in processing, and causes Cotton Gossypii damage serious.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder, particularly provides one to use screw extrusion
Method act on the machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder of Cotton Gossypii, this utility model decreases near rubbing, active force, and Cotton Gossypii damages
Also reducing, its process is more more effective than impact.
For achieving the above object, this utility model can be solved by the following technical programs:
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder of the present utility model, described machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder mainly includes that roller removes
Dust barrel and screen barrel, described roller dust removing drum is inner core, and described screen barrel is urceolus, and described urceolus is enclosed within described inner core,
For horizontal layout；
Described roller dust removing drum is mainly made up of ladle body and the brad being distributed in described ladle body appearance；Spiral pressed by described brad
Arrangement；Distance between described brad top and outer tube inner wall is 10～20mm；
Described screen barrel is mainly made up of the side plate of cylinder and closed cylinder both sides, and top, described cylinder one end arranges Cotton Gossypii
Dog-house, described cylinder bottom arranges sediment flushing outlet；One bar grid is arranged at below described sediment flushing outlet and is fixed on described cylinder.
As preferred technical scheme:
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described bar grid includes being fixed on a bottom surface closed upper end
Some dirt rod on the framework of opening；The two ends medial surface of described framework is provided with dirt rod hole, and described dirt rod is placed in described dirt rod hole
In.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described side plate central authorities have transmission axis hole, and described
Ladle body is more than the power transmission shaft of ladle body height with length, and described power transmission shaft stretches out from described transmission axis hole, this power transmission shaft one end
Connecting power device；Power transmission shaft is along the axis of described inner core through stack shell.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, cylindrically shaped, truncated cone-shaped, the rib of described brad
Cylindricality or prismatic table shape；Described brad is fixedly connected with the employing that couples of described ladle body or is actively coupled；Described be fixedly connected into weldering
Connect or rivet；Described being actively coupled couples or pin-and-hole connection into thread connection, buckle.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described spiral is one row spiral, uses cylindrical screw
Line, left-handed or dextrorotation, pitch 50～100mm, the number of turns 10～20 circle, helical angle is 30 °～45 °；Described one row spiral is 3-8
Same-handed.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described spiral is double spiral, uses cylindrical screw
Line, double left-handed or double dextrorotation, pitch 25～50mm, the number of turns 20～40 circle, helical angle is 30 °～45 °；Described double spiral
For 3-8 group same-handed, the most often between group adjacent angular pitch of nails from for 10～20mm.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described roller dust removing drum is same with described screen barrel
Axle.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, the cross section of described Cotton Gossypii dog-house is square or long
Square, directly to slot in described cylinder outer ring, width or length are 50mm to the maximum, and the degree of depth is 50mm to the maximum.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described sediment flushing outlet is circular hole, diameter 8～10mm,
Every 8～10mm, being distributed on the barrel of bottom, described cylinder outer ring, distribution area is the half of cylinder to the maximum.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder described in the utility model, described outer barrel diameter 440～550mm, described inner core
Diameter 350～460mm, described inner core and urceolus length 500～1000mm.
This utility model has the advantages that
1, shredding: by the common effect of brad with urceolus, Cotton Gossypii is implemented free shredding, makes Cotton Gossypii fluff, be beneficial to saw
Tooth crimps；
2, remove impurity: by the impact effect of brad, make Cotton Gossypii and magazins' layout, discharges miscellaneous by the sieve aperture of blowing and bottom
Matter；
3, with traditional mechanism ratio, use the common effect of brad and urceolus, freely impacted Cotton Gossypii by brad, can be significantly
The damage of minimizing machine cotton picking, effectively reduces short fibre content, improves cotton quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning barrel structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the inner tube structure schematic diagram of brad one row spiral in this utility model
Fig. 3 is the inner tube structure schematic diagram of the double spiral of brad in this utility model
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bar grid in this utility model
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is that in this utility model machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder, urceolus side plate is closed
In figure 1, urceolus；2, inner core；3, brad；4, side plate；5, bar grid；6, dirt rod
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, this utility model is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate
This utility model rather than limit scope of the present utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that in having read this utility model and having lectured
After appearance, this utility model can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, and these equivalent form of values fall within this equally
Application appended claims limited range.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder of the present utility model, it is unginned cotton device for pre-cleaning, mainly wraps
Including roller dust removing drum and screen barrel, roller dust removing drum is inner core 2, and screen barrel is urceolus 1, and urceolus 1 is enclosed within inner core 2, for
Horizontal layout；Urceolus 1 diameter 440～550mm, inner core 2 diameter 350～460mm, inner core 2 and urceolus 1 length 500～1000mm；
Roller dust removing drum is mainly made up of ladle body and the brad 3 being distributed in ladle body appearance；Helical arrangement pressed by brad；Screen barrel is mainly by cylinder
The side plate 4 of body and closed cylinder both sides is constituted, and top, cylinder one end arranges Cotton Gossypii dog-house, and cylinder bottom arranges sediment flushing outlet, and one
Bar grid 5 (as shown in Figure 4) is arranged at below sediment flushing outlet and is fixed on cylinder, and bar grid 5 includes being fixed on a bottom surface closed upper end
Some dirt rods 6 on the framework of opening；The two ends medial surface of framework is provided with dirt rod hole, and dirt rod 6 is placed in dirt rod hole.
In this utility model, side plate central authorities have transmission axis hole, and ladle body is more than the power transmission shaft of ladle body height with length,
Power transmission shaft stretches out from transmission axis hole；Power transmission shaft one end connecting power device；Power transmission shaft is along the axis of inner core through stack shell.
In this utility model, cylindrically shaped, truncated cone-shaped, the prismatic or prismatic table shape of brad 3；Brad and the connection of ladle body
Connect employing be fixedly connected or be actively coupled；It is fixedly connected as welding or riveting；It is actively coupled and couples or pin for thread connection, buckle
Hole couples.
In this utility model, spiral is one row spiral, uses circular helix, left-handed or dextrorotation, pitch 50～100mm, circle
Several 10～20 circles, helical angle is 30 °～45 °；As in figure 2 it is shown, spiral is one row spiral.
In this utility model, spiral is double spiral, use circular helix, double left-handed or double dextrorotation, pitch 25～
50mm, the number of turns 20～40 circle, helical angle is 30 °～45 °；As it is shown on figure 3, spiral is double spiral in this utility model.
In this utility model, roller dust removing drum is coaxial with screen barrel.
As it is shown in figure 5, in this utility model, the cross section of Cotton Gossypii dog-house is square or rectangular, on cylinder outer ring
Directly slotting, width or length are 50mm to the maximum, and the degree of depth is 50mm to the maximum；Sediment flushing outlet is circular hole, diameter 8～10mm, interval 8～
10mm, is distributed on the barrel of bottom, cylinder outer ring, and distribution area is the half of cylinder to the maximum.
Claims (9)
1. a machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder, it is characterised in that: described machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder mainly includes roller dedusting
Bucket and screen barrel, described roller dust removing drum is inner core, and described screen barrel is urceolus, and described urceolus is enclosed within described inner core, for
Horizontal layout；
Described roller dust removing drum is mainly made up of ladle body and the brad being distributed in described ladle body appearance；Spiral row pressed by described brad
Row；Distance between described brad top and outer tube inner wall is 10～20mm；
Described screen barrel is mainly made up of the side plate of cylinder and closed cylinder both sides, and top, described cylinder one end arranges Cotton Gossypii and feeds intake
Mouthful, described cylinder bottom arranges sediment flushing outlet；One bar grid is arranged at below described sediment flushing outlet and is fixed on described cylinder；
Described bar grid includes the some dirt rod being fixed on the framework of a bottom surface closed upper end opening；Inside the two ends of described framework
Face is provided with dirt rod hole, and described dirt rod is placed in described dirt rod hole.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described side plate central authorities have transmission
Axis hole, and described ladle body with length more than the power transmission shaft of ladle body height, described power transmission shaft stretches out from described transmission axis hole；Institute
State power transmission shaft along the axis of described inner core through stack shell.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described brad be shaped as cylinder
Shape, truncated cone-shaped, prismatic or prismatic table shape；Described brad is fixedly connected with the employing that couples of described ladle body or is actively coupled；Described
It is fixedly connected as welding or riveting；Described being actively coupled couples or pin-and-hole connection into thread connection, buckle.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spiral is one row spiral,
Using circular helix, left-handed or dextrorotation, pitch 50～100mm, the number of turns 10～20 circle, helical angle is 30 °～45 °；Described list
Row's spiral is 3-8 same-handed.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spiral is double spiral,
Using circular helix, double left-handed or double dextrorotation, pitch 25～50mm, the number of turns 20～40 circle, helical angle is 30 °～45 °；
Described double spiral is 3-8 group same-handed, the most often between group adjacent angular pitch of nails from for 10～20mm.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described roller dust removing drum and institute
State screen barrel coaxial.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section of described Cotton Gossypii dog-house
For square or rectangular, directly slotting on described cylinder outer ring, width or length are 50mm to the maximum, and the degree of depth is to the maximum
50mm。
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sediment flushing outlet is circular hole, directly
Footpath 8～10mm, is spaced 8～10mm, is distributed on the barrel of bottom, described cylinder outer ring, and distribution area is the half of cylinder to the maximum.
A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described outer barrel diameter 440～
550mm, described inner diameter of steel flue 350～460mm, described inner core and urceolus length 500～1000mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520984369.0U CN205794131U (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520984369.0U CN205794131U (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205794131U true CN205794131U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=58143433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520984369.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205794131U (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of machine cotton picking Cotton Gossypii opening or cleaning cylinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205794131U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-05-16 CN CN201520984369.0U patent/CN205794131U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161214 Termination date: 20200516 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |