CN107142565A - The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover - Google Patents

The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107142565A
CN107142565A CN201710379170.9A CN201710379170A CN107142565A CN 107142565 A CN107142565 A CN 107142565A CN 201710379170 A CN201710379170 A CN 201710379170A CN 107142565 A CN107142565 A CN 107142565A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
helical blade
yarn
cover plate
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710379170.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107142565B (en
Inventor
杨娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Yuanming Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Chongqing Datongmao Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chongqing Datongmao Textile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Datongmao Textile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710379170.9A priority Critical patent/CN107142565B/en
Publication of CN107142565A publication Critical patent/CN107142565A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107142565B publication Critical patent/CN107142565B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/76Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
    • D01G15/82Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/76Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
    • D01G15/82Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
    • D01G15/825Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like by suction or blowing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to weaving loom field, and in particular to a kind of cleaning device of yarn in carding cover.Specifically disclose a kind of cleaning device of yarn in carding cover, including frame, travel mechanism and wiper mechanism, travel mechanism is fixed in frame, it is characterized in that, cleaning mechanism includes shell, rotary drive mechanism, rotating shaft, helical blade and some elastic needle cloths for being used to clean cover plate that side has opening, shell is fixed on the output end of travel mechanism, and there is shell the side of opening can be adjacent to cover plate, outlet of the shell provided with fresh air inlet and the cotton yarn for discharge;Helical blade is fixed in rotating shaft, and helical blade is located in shell, and rotating shaft two ends are rotatably connected on shell, and rotating shaft is fixed on the output end of rotating mechanism;Elastic needle cloth one end is fixed on the edge of helical blade, and the elastic needle cloth other end is contacted with shell or cover plate during axis of rotation.The flowing wind that the present apparatus is produced using helical blade removes cotton slag completely from yarn in carding cover plate.

Description

The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover
Technical field
The invention belongs to weaving loom field, and in particular to a kind of cleaning device of yarn in carding cover.
Background technology
Carding machine is to be used to process cotton fiber and chemical fibre, belongs to textile machine.According to spinning technological process, cotton carding is One of important process.The preceding working procedure of carding machine is Blowing-carding Unit, and later process is drawing frame (general comb technological process) Or lap former (combing flow).Cover plate in yarn in carding machine needs to clean often, but the cover plate sanitizer cartridge in reality It is to scrape flat strips by metal saw blade to put, by such a mode not only clean it is not clean enough, and be easy to damage metal saw blade, from And unnecessary loss is caused, so designing a kind of yarn in carding cover plate cleaned using fillet clothing spends cleaning device Just it is particularly important.
Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of novel spinning card flat flower cleaning for CN104499116B patent document Device, including " Z " font cleaning support, cleaning cylinder, the first motor, fillet clothing and rotary shaft, fillet clothing are wrapped in cleaning Cylinder periphery, cleaning cylinder is connected on clean frame, and clean frame is connected with rotating shaft, rotating shaft and the first motor connection.The program utilizes bullet Property pin cloth and cover plate contact, with motor as power make fillet clothing to cover plate clean, solve prior art metal saw blade Cover plate is cleaned, easily makes the problem of metal saw blade is damaged.But cotton slag is simply scraped pine by the program after the cleaning, cotton slag is still remained in On cover plate, do not removed completely from cover plate, therefore also need to manually again remove the cotton slag of loosening completely from cover plate.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cleaning device of yarn in carding cover, the flowing produced using helical blade Wind solves the problem of prior art can not remove cotton slag completely from yarn in carding cover plate.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides a kind of cleaning device of yarn in carding cover, including Frame, travel mechanism and wiper mechanism, travel mechanism are fixed in frame, cleaning mechanism include side have opening shell, Rotary drive mechanism, rotating shaft, helical blade and some elastic needle cloths for being used to clean cover plate, shell are fixed on travel mechanism There is output end, shell the side of opening can be adjacent to cover plate, outlet of the shell provided with fresh air inlet and the cotton yarn for discharge; Helical blade is fixed in rotating shaft, and helical blade is located in shell, and rotating shaft two ends are rotatably connected on shell, and rotating shaft is fixed on rotation The output end of rotation mechanism, during axis of rotation, the air-flow in shell flows to outlet from fresh air inlet;Elastic needle cloth one end is closely solid The edge of helical blade is scheduled on, the elastic needle cloth other end is contacted with shell or cover plate during axis of rotation;Outlet extends to lid Outside plate.
The principle of this base case is:Shell is close to place on the cover board with open at one end, frame is by shell pressure In cover plate.Start rotary drive mechanism.Rotating mechanism drives pivot, and helical blade is with pivot, helical blade side Some elastic needle cloths on edge loosen under the drive of helical blade to the cotton slag adhered on cover plate.
The helical blade and elastic needle cloth of rotation coordinate with shell, produce the spiral air flow by fresh air inlet to outlet, The wind of outside is entered by fresh air inlet in shell, and blow the cotton slag of loosening and be discharged to from outlet outside cover plate.
The beneficial effect of this base case is:1. the elastic needle cloth in this programme is under the drive of helical blade to lid Plate is cleared up, and the cotton slag that will be attached on cover plate loosens.The spiral wind that cotton slag is produced with helical blade and elastic needle cloth Outlet is brought to, and is discharged to outside cover plate, so that cotton slag be removed completely.
2. on the one hand the elastic needle cloth in this programme enters under the drive of helical blade to the cotton slag of attachment on the cover board Row cleaning, on the other hand, elastic needle cloth is alternately contacted with outer casing inner wall and cover plate all the time during rotation, because fillet clothing Bar is tightly fixed to helical blade edge, and elastic needle cloth between each elastic needle cloth is still very close to each other when being squeezed deformation , therefore the gap that elastic needle cloth has been filled up between helical blade and shell, so that what helical blade was produced in shell Wind flow speed faster, so that blowing larger cotton slag enters outlet, and is discharged.That is helical blade, elastic needle cloth and outer Shell, which coordinates, to be loosened the cotton slag adhered on cover plate and blows to outside cover plate.
3. elastic needle cloth is because flexible, the gap between shell and helical blade and cover plate and spiral are run into during rotation When gap between blade is unequal, it can deform and pass through.In addition, needing elastic needle cloth to have because to clean cover plate plane Longer length, and long elastic needle cloth can be continued by deformation shell and helical blade, cover plate and helical blade it Between move, so the present apparatus can be cleaned persistently to cover plate.Furthermore elastic needle cloth can clean cover plate plane, it is relative with Wiper can only be cleaned to a line, and the present apparatus has larger cleaning scope.
4. the elastic force when present apparatus adds the recovery deformation of elastic needle cloth is cleaned to cotton slag, cleaning effect is improved Really.
Prioritization scheme one:There is the receiving distance for accommodating elastic needle cloth, helical-blade between the helical blade and shell There is cleaning distance between piece and cover plate, accommodate distance and be less than cleaning distance.When elastic needle cloth moves to shell and helical-blade When between piece, the deformation of elastic needle cloth stores power.When elastic cloth is moved between helical blade and cover plate, because accommodating distance Recover deformation less than the elastic cloth of cleaning distance and produce elastic force, increase elastic needle cloth improves loosening to the loosening force of cotton slag Effect.
Prioritization scheme two:The elastic needle cloth is fixed on helical blade in cone, the small end of elastic needle cloth.Circle The elastic needle cloth small end of taper is fixed on helical blade, and big end is contacted with shell or cover plate.When elastic needle cloth is moved to When between helical blade and shell, elastic needle cloth deformation, the big end of elastic cloth is mutually adjacent to, and adds sealing, in addition The loose range increase held greatly, improves loosening effect.
Prioritization scheme three:Seal is provided with the opening of the shell.The setting of seal has increased the sealing of shell, carries The discharge effect of the cotton slag of enclosure is risen.
Prioritization scheme four:The shell is cylindrical.Cylindric shell makes the length of elastic cloth consistent, will need to only turn Eccentric shaft, which is set, just can reach effect, therefore elastic cloth is easy to process and is installed.
Prioritization scheme five:Disposable box is provided with the outlet, disposable box is fixed on shell.The setting of disposable box is convenient The cotton slag of discharge is collected, the cleaning in workshop is maintained.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of screw thread blade and elastic needle cloth.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Montant 1, ball-screw 2, ball-screw nut 3, shaft coupling 4, the second motor 5th, sliding sleeve 6, shell 7, rotating shaft 8, cover plate 9, helical blade 10, elastic needle cloth 11, the first motor 12.
Embodiment:The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover in this programme, as shown in figure 1, including frame, travel mechanism and Wiper mechanism, travel mechanism is fixed in frame, and cleaning mechanism, which includes side, to be had the shell 7 of opening, rotary drive mechanism, turn Axle 8, helical blade 10 and some elastic needle cloths 11 for being used to clean cover plate 9.
Frame is to be threaded with sliding sleeve 6 on two montants 1, two montants 1 respectively, and travel mechanism includes the second motor 5, connection Axle device 4, ball-screw 2 and the nut of ball-screw 2, the second motor 5 are fixedly mounted on sliding sleeve 6, and the second motor 5 passes through shaft coupling 4 are connected with one end of ball-screw 2, and the other end of ball-screw 2 is movably connected on sliding sleeve 6, contiguous block and the spiral shell of ball-screw 2 Parent phase connects, and the nut sleeve of ball-screw 2 is on ball-screw 2.
Shell 7 is cylindrical in shape, and one end that shell 7 has opening is bonded with seal.Shell 7 is connected with the nut of ball-screw 2, The one end of shell 7 is integrally formed with fresh air inlet, and the other end of shell 7 is integrally formed at the outlet of shell 7 integrally formed with outlet There is disposable box, disposable box is connected with shell 7.Rotary drive mechanism is the first motor 12, and the first motor 12 is fixed on shell 7. As shown in Fig. 2 elastic needle cloth 11 is in cone, the small end of elastic needle cloth 11 is riveted on the edge of helical blade 10, spiral Blade 10 is fixed on the middle part of rotating shaft 8, and the two ends of rotating shaft 8 are rotatably connected on the two ends of shell 7 by bearing, helical blade 10 and shell 7 it Between there is the receiving distance for accommodating elastic needle cloth 11, there is cleaning distance between helical blade 10 and cover plate 9, accommodate apart from small In cleaning distance.The output shaft of rotating shaft 8 and the first motor 12 is concentric to be welded.
When being cleaned, shell 7 had into open at one end as on cover plate 9, fixed sliding sleeve 6 suitably compresses shell 7 It can move simultaneously, the second motor 5 of startup is passed to shaft coupling 4 and rotated with ball-screw 2, the effect coordinated due to screw thread The nut of ball-screw 2 can be moved horizontally along ball-screw 2, and because shell 7 is connected with the nut of ball-screw 2, beyond institute Shell 7 can also be moved horizontally with the nut of ball-screw 2, so as to expand the cleaning scope of fillet clothing, make what cleaning was carried out It is more thoroughly and complete.
Above-described is only that the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in embodiments of the invention, scheme Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification Embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover, including frame, travel mechanism and wiper mechanism, travel mechanism are fixed on frame On, it is characterised in that cleaning mechanism, which includes side, has the shell of opening, rotary drive mechanism, rotating shaft, helical blade and some Elastic needle cloth for cleaning cover plate, shell is fixed on the output end of travel mechanism, and the side that shell has opening can be adjacent to Cover plate, shell is provided with fresh air inlet and the outlet for discharging cotton yarn;Helical blade is fixed in rotating shaft, and helical blade is located at In shell, rotating shaft two ends are rotatably connected on shell, and rotating shaft is fixed on the output end of rotating mechanism, during axis of rotation, in shell Air-flow flow to outlet from fresh air inlet;Elastic needle cloth one end is tightly fixed to the edge of helical blade, bullet during axis of rotation The property fillet other end is contacted with shell or cover plate;Outlet is extended to outside cover plate.
2. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The helical blade and shell Between exist accommodate elastic needle cloth receiving distance, between helical blade and cover plate exist cleaning distance, accommodate distance be less than Clean distance.
3. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The elastic needle cloth is in circle Taper, the small end of elastic needle cloth is fixed on helical blade.
4. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Set at the opening of the shell There is seal.
5. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The shell is cylindrical.
6. the cleaning device of the yarn in carding cover according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:The discharge Disposable box is provided with mouthful, disposable box is fixed on shell.
CN201710379170.9A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover Active CN107142565B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710379170.9A CN107142565B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710379170.9A CN107142565B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107142565A true CN107142565A (en) 2017-09-08
CN107142565B CN107142565B (en) 2019-03-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710379170.9A Active CN107142565B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0978363A (en) * 1995-09-01 1997-03-25 Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd Branch feeder in cyclic transferring and supplying apparatus for raw fiber
US5920961A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-07-13 John D. Hollingsworth On Wheels, Inc. Ventilating carding roll
CN200996071Y (en) * 2006-10-12 2007-12-26 丁宏利 Blind-flange gagger cleaner of carding machine
CN202989392U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-12 里特机械公司 Front suction pipeline

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0978363A (en) * 1995-09-01 1997-03-25 Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd Branch feeder in cyclic transferring and supplying apparatus for raw fiber
US5920961A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-07-13 John D. Hollingsworth On Wheels, Inc. Ventilating carding roll
CN200996071Y (en) * 2006-10-12 2007-12-26 丁宏利 Blind-flange gagger cleaner of carding machine
CN202989392U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-12 里特机械公司 Front suction pipeline

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Effective date of registration: 20210517

Address after: 226500 No.25 Dongyuan Road, Shizhuang Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Rugao Longyang dyeing and finishing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 402289 No.12, Fenghuang Road, Baisha Industrial Park, Jiangjin District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING DATONGMAO TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20211229

Address after: 257000 No. 112-2, urban empowerment center, No. 817, Bingsheng Road, Guangrao Economic Development Zone, Guangrao County, Dongying City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Dongying zhuanxin Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 226500 No.25 Dongyuan Road, Shizhuang Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Rugao Longyang dyeing and finishing Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20230607

Address after: A198 (Jiangning Development Zone), C Creation Space, Floor 2, No. 7, Nanyou Road, Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211100

Patentee after: Nanjing Yuanming Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 257000 No. 112-2, urban empowerment center, No. 817, Bingsheng Road, Guangrao Economic Development Zone, Guangrao County, Dongying City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Dongying zhuanxin Technology Service Co.,Ltd.