CN107142565B - The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover - Google Patents
The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107142565B CN107142565B CN201710379170.9A CN201710379170A CN107142565B CN 107142565 B CN107142565 B CN 107142565B CN 201710379170 A CN201710379170 A CN 201710379170A CN 107142565 B CN107142565 B CN 107142565B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- helical blade
- yarn
- fixed
- shaft
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/76—Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
- D01G15/82—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/76—Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
- D01G15/82—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
- D01G15/825—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like by suction or blowing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
This patent belongs to weaving loom field, and in particular to a kind of cleaning device of yarn in carding cover.Specifically disclose a kind of cleaning device of yarn in carding cover, including rack, mobile mechanism and wiper mechanism, mobile mechanism is fixed on the rack, it is characterized in that, cleaning mechanism includes shell, rotary drive mechanism, shaft, helical blade and several elastic needle cloths for being used to clean cover board that side has opening, shell is fixed on the output end of mobile mechanism, and there is shell the side of opening can be adjacent to cover board, and shell is equipped with the outlet of air inlet hole and the cotton yarn for discharge；Helical blade is fixed in shaft, and helical blade is located in shell, and both ends of the shaft is rotatablely connected on the shell, and shaft is fixed on the output end of rotating mechanism；Elastic needle cloth one end is fixed on the edge of helical blade, and the elastic needle cloth other end is contacted with shell or cover board when shaft rotates.The flowing wind that the present apparatus is generated using helical blade completely removes cotton slag from yarn in carding cover plate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to weaving loom fields, and in particular to a kind of cleaning device of yarn in carding cover.
Background technique
Carding machine is to belong to textile machine for processing cotton fiber and chemical fibre.According to spinning technological process, cotton carding is
One of important process.The preceding working procedure of carding machine is Blowing-carding Unit, and later process is drawing frame (general comb process flow)
Or lap former (combing process).Cover board in yarn in carding machine needs to clean often, but the cover board sanitizer cartridge in reality
Setting is that flat strips is scraped by metal saw blade, not only clean not clean enough in this manner, but also is easy to damage metal saw blade, from
And unnecessary loss is caused, a kind of fillet clothing is utilized to carry out clean yarn in carding cover plate flower cleaning device so designing
Just it is particularly important.
Authorization Notice No. is that the patent document of CN104499116B discloses a kind of novel spinning card flat flower cleaning
Device, including " Z " font cleaning support, cleaning cylinder, first motor, fillet clothing and rotation axis, fillet clothing are wrapped in cleaning
Cylinder periphery, cleaning cylinder are connected on clean frame, and clean frame is connect with shaft, and shaft is connect with first motor.The program utilizes bullet
Property needle cloth and cover board contact, using motor as power make fillet clothing to cover board cleaning, solve prior art metal saw blade
Cover board is cleaned, the problem of damaging metal saw blade is easy.But cotton slag is only scraped pine after the cleaning by the program, cotton slag still remains in
On cover board, do not completely removed from cover board, therefore also need manually again to completely remove the cotton slag of loosening from cover board.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cleaning device of yarn in carding cover, the flowing generated using helical blade
Wind solves the problems, such as that the prior art cannot completely remove cotton slag from yarn in carding cover plate.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides a kind of cleaning device of yarn in carding cover, including
Rack, mobile mechanism and cleaning mechanism, mobile mechanism are fixed on the rack, cleaning mechanism include side have opening shell,
Rotary drive mechanism, shaft, helical blade and several elastic needle cloths for being used to clean cover board, shell are fixed on mobile mechanism
There is the side of opening can be adjacent to cover board for output end, shell, and shell is equipped with the outlet of air inlet hole and the cotton yarn for discharge；
Helical blade is fixed in shaft, and helical blade is located in shell, and both ends of the shaft is rotatablely connected on the shell, and shaft is fixed on rotation
The output end of rotation mechanism, when shaft rotates, the air-flow in shell flows to outlet from air inlet hole；Elastic needle cloth one end is closely solid
It is scheduled on the edge of helical blade, the elastic needle cloth other end is contacted with shell or cover board when shaft rotates；Outlet extends to lid
Outside plate.
The principle of this base case is: shell being close to place on the cover board with open at one end, rack is by shell pressure
In cover board.Start rotary drive mechanism.Rotating mechanism drives pivot, and helical blade is with pivot, helical blade side
Several elastic needle cloths on edge loosen the cotton slag adhered on cover board under the drive of helical blade.
The helical blade and elastic needle cloth and shell of rotation cooperate, and generate the spiral air flow by air inlet hole to outlet,
Enter external wind in shell by air inlet hole, and the cotton slag for blowing loosening is discharged to outside cover board from outlet.
The beneficial effect of this base case is: the elastic needle cloth in 1. this programme is under the drive of helical blade to lid
Plate is cleared up, and the cotton slag of attachment on the cover board is loosened.The spiral wind that cotton slag is generated with helical blade and elastic needle cloth
It is brought to outlet, and is discharged to outside cover board, so that cotton slag be completely removed.
2. elastic needle cloth in this programme on the one hand under the drive of helical blade to attachment cotton slag on the cover board into
Row cleaning, on the other hand, elastic needle cloth is alternately contacted with outer casing inner wall and cover board always when rotation, because of fillet clothing
Item is tightly fixed to helical blade edge, and elastic needle cloth between each elastic needle cloth is still very close to each other when being squeezed deformation
, therefore elastic needle cloth has filled up the gap between helical blade and shell, so that helical blade be made to generate inside the shell
Wind flow speed faster, so that blowing biggish cotton slag enters outlet, and is discharged.That is helical blade, elastic needle cloth and outer
The cotton slag adhered on cover board is loosened and is blown to outside cover board by shell cooperation.
3. elastic needle cloth is because flexible, when rotation, encounters gap and cover board and spiral between shell and helical blade
When gap between blade is unequal, it can deform and pass through.In addition, needing elastic needle cloth to have because to clean cover board plane
Longer length, and too long elastic needle cloth can by deform continue shell and helical blade, cover board and helical blade it
Between move, so the present apparatus can persistently clean cover board.Furthermore elastic needle cloth can clean cover board plane, it is opposite with
Wiper can only clean a line, and the present apparatus has biggish cleaning range.
4. the elastic force when present apparatus increases the recovery deformation of elastic needle cloth cleans cotton slag, cleaning effect is improved
Fruit.
Prioritization scheme one: there is the receiving distance for accommodating elastic needle cloth, helical-blade between the helical blade and shell
There is cleaning distance between piece and cover board, accommodates distance and be less than cleaning distance.When elastic needle cloth moves to shell and helical-blade
When between piece, the deformation of elastic needle cloth stores power.When elastic cloth moves between helical blade and cover board, because accommodating distance
Restore deformation less than the elastic cloth of cleaning distance and generate elastic force, increases elastic needle cloth to the loosening force of cotton slag, improve loosening
Effect.
Prioritization scheme two: the elastic needle cloth is fixed on helical blade in cone, the small end of elastic needle cloth.Circle
The elastic needle cloth small end of taper is fixed on helical blade, and big end is contacted with shell or cover board.When elastic needle cloth moves to
When between helical blade and shell, elastic needle cloth deformation, the big end of elastic cloth is mutually adjacent to, and increases leakproofness, in addition
The loose range of big end increases, and improves loosening effect.
Prioritization scheme three: the opening of the shell is equipped with sealing element.The setting of sealing element has increased the leakproofness of shell, mentions
The discharge effect of the cotton slag of interior of shell is risen.
Prioritization scheme four: the shell is cylindrical.Cylindric shell keeps the length of elastic cloth consistent, need to will only turn
Eccentric shaft setting just can reach effect, therefore keep elastic cloth easy to process and install.
Prioritization scheme five: being equipped with collection box at the outlet, collection box is fixed on the shell.The setting of collection box is convenient
The cotton slag for collecting discharge, maintains the cleaning in workshop.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device of yarn in carding of embodiment of the present invention cover；
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of screw thread blade and elastic needle cloth.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: vertical bar 1, ball-screw 2, ball-screw nut 3, shaft coupling 4, second
Motor 5, sliding sleeve 6, shell 7, shaft 8, cover board 9, helical blade 10, elastic needle cloth 11, first motor 12.
Embodiment: the cleaning device of the yarn in carding cover in this programme, as shown in Figure 1, include rack, mobile mechanism and
Cleaning mechanism, mobile mechanism are fixed on the rack, and cleaning mechanism includes that side has the shell 7 of opening, rotary drive mechanism, turns
Axis 8, helical blade 10 and several elastic needle cloths 11 for being used to clean cover board 9.
Rack is two vertical bars 1, is threaded with sliding sleeve 6 on two vertical bars 1 respectively, and mobile mechanism includes the second motor 5, connection
Axis device 4, ball-screw 2 and ball-screw nut 3, the second motor 5 are fixedly mounted on sliding sleeve 6, and the second motor 5 passes through shaft coupling
4 are connected with one end of ball-screw 2, and the other end of ball-screw 2 is movably connected on sliding sleeve 6, link block and ball-screw spiral shell
Mother 3 is connected, and ball-screw nut 3 is sleeved on ball-screw 2.
Shell 7 is cylindrical in shape, and there is shell 7 one end of opening to be bonded with sealing element.Shell 7 is connect with ball-screw nut 3,
Integrally formed with air inlet hole, 7 other end of shell is integrally formed at the outlet of shell 7 integrally formed with outlet 7 one end of shell
There is collection box, collection box is connected to shell 7.Rotary drive mechanism is first motor 12, and first motor 12 is fixed on shell 7.
As shown in Fig. 2, elastic needle cloth 11, in cone, the small end of elastic needle cloth 11 is riveted on the edge of helical blade 10, spiral
Blade 10 is fixed on the middle part of shaft 8, and 8 both ends of shaft are rotatably connected on 7 both ends of shell by bearing, helical blade 10 and shell 7 it
Between exist accommodate elastic needle cloth 11 receiving distance, between helical blade 10 and cover board 9 exist cleaning distance, accommodate apart from small
In cleaning distance.The output shaft of shaft 8 and first motor 12 is concentric to be welded.
When being cleaned, have open at one end as on cover board 9 on shell 7, fixed sliding sleeve 6 suitably compresses shell 7
It can move simultaneously, the second motor 5 of starting makes it through shaft coupling 4 and rotates with ball-screw 2, due to the effect being threadedly engaged
Ball-screw nut 3 can be moved horizontally along ball-screw 2, and since shell 7 is connected with ball-screw nut 3, other than
Shell 7 can also be moved horizontally with ball-screw nut 3, to expand the cleaning range of fillet clothing, carry out cleaning
It is more thoroughly and complete.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover, including rack, mobile mechanism and cleaning mechanism, mobile mechanism are fixed on rack
On, which is characterized in that cleaning mechanism includes shell, rotary drive mechanism, shaft, the helical blade and several that side has opening
For cleaning the elastic needle cloth of cover board, shell is fixed on the output end of mobile mechanism, and there is shell the side of opening can be adjacent to
Cover board, shell are equipped with air inlet hole and the outlet for cotton yarn to be discharged；Helical blade is fixed in shaft, and helical blade is located at
In shell, both ends of the shaft is rotatablely connected on the shell, and shaft is fixed on the output end of rotating mechanism, when shaft rotates, in shell
Air-flow flow to outlet from air inlet hole；Elastic needle cloth one end is tightly fixed to the edge of helical blade, bullet when shaft rotates
The property fillet other end is contacted with shell or cover board；Outlet extends to outside cover board.
2. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the helical blade and shell
Between exist accommodate elastic needle cloth receiving distance, between helical blade and cover board exist cleaning distance, accommodate distance be less than
Clean distance.
3. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the elastic needle cloth is in circle
The small end of taper, elastic needle cloth is fixed on helical blade.
4. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the opening of the shell is set
There is sealing element.
5. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the shell is cylindrical.
6. the cleaning device of yarn in carding cover according to any one of claims 1-5, it is characterised in that: the discharge
Collection box is equipped at mouthful, collection box is fixed on the shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710379170.9A CN107142565B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710379170.9A CN107142565B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107142565A CN107142565A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
| CN107142565B true CN107142565B (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=59780666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710379170.9A Active CN107142565B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | The cleaning device of yarn in carding cover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107142565B (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3242302B2 (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 2001-12-25 | 日本スピンドル製造株式会社 | Branch feeder in circulating feeder for raw fiber |
| US5920961A (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-07-13 | John D. Hollingsworth On Wheels, Inc. | Ventilating carding roll |
| CN200996071Y (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2007-12-26 | 丁宏利 | Blind-flange gagger cleaner of carding machine |
| CN202989392U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-06-12 | 里特机械公司 | Front suction pipeline |
-
2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201710379170.9A patent/CN107142565B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107142565A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210517 Address after: 226500 No.25 Dongyuan Road, Shizhuang Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Rugao Longyang dyeing and finishing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402289 No.12, Fenghuang Road, Baisha Industrial Park, Jiangjin District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING DATONGMAO TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211229 Address after: 257000 No. 112-2, urban empowerment center, No. 817, Bingsheng Road, Guangrao Economic Development Zone, Guangrao County, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Dongying zhuanxin Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226500 No.25 Dongyuan Road, Shizhuang Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Rugao Longyang dyeing and finishing Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230607 Address after: A198 (Jiangning Development Zone), C Creation Space, Floor 2, No. 7, Nanyou Road, Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211100 Patentee after: Nanjing Yuanming Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 257000 No. 112-2, urban empowerment center, No. 817, Bingsheng Road, Guangrao Economic Development Zone, Guangrao County, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Dongying zhuanxin Technology Service Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |