CN101748517A - Fiber low-damage output device for continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper - Google Patents

Fiber low-damage output device for continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101748517A
CN101748517A CN200910256059A CN200910256059A CN101748517A CN 101748517 A CN101748517 A CN 101748517A CN 200910256059 A CN200910256059 A CN 200910256059A CN 200910256059 A CN200910256059 A CN 200910256059A CN 101748517 A CN101748517 A CN 101748517A
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China
Prior art keywords
cotton
delivery roller
parts
fiber
defeated
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Pending
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CN200910256059A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志华
许小平
杨巧芸
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Saurer Changzhou Textile Machinery Co Ltd
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Saurer Jintan Textile Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200910256059A priority Critical patent/CN101748517A/en
Publication of CN101748517A publication Critical patent/CN101748517A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fiber low-damage output device for a continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper. A dust absorption part and an output roller part are arranged between an L-shaped lower conveying channel and a dripping plate; an upper air return box and a lower air return box in the dust absorption part are vertically and symmetrically distributed along the bottom surface of the dripping plate; an upper output roller and a lower output roller in the output roller part have identical radial dimension and are vertically and symmetrically distributed along the bottom surface of the dripping plate; the dripping plate is arranged at an outlet of the output roller part; an included angle between the dripping plate and a horizontal plane is 10-25 degrees; and the lower conveying channel is connected with the output roller part through a circular arc curve. Because the conveying channel is changed from the prior vertical channel into the L-shaped channel with the circular arc curve, the prior output state of fibers can be changed; and the length direction of the output fibers is vertical to a feeding roller axis of a carding machine, so that the cohesive force of the fibers among rock cotton is improved, and the faultage is reduced, and the damage to the fibers is greatly reduced.

Description

The continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper fiber low-damage output device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper, relate in particular to the output device of continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper.
Background technology:
Continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper is to comb one of indispensable key equipment in the textile technology clearly, the structure of the continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper that generally uses as shown in Figure 1 at present, it comprises distributes cotton 1, dust flue 2, hair-dryer 3, defeated cotton upper channel 4, the shredding parts, defeated cotton lower channel 6, the dust suction parts, delivery roller parts and drain cotton plate 9, wherein, the dust suction parts, delivery roller parts and drain cotton plate 9 have constituted the output device of hopper, distribute cotton 1 and dust flue 2 all be arranged on the top of hopper, distribute cotton and 1 communicate with defeated cotton upper channel 4, the shredding parts are arranged on defeated cotton upper channel 4, the place that joins in defeated cotton lower channel 6 and air channel 10, the shredding parts comprise cotton feeding roller 51, hired roughneck 52 and cotton feeding palte 53, cotton feeding palte 53 is arranged on the upper left side of cotton feeding roller 51 and hired roughneck 52 engagement places, cotton feeding roller 51 is positioned at hired roughneck 52 upper right side, cotton feeding roller 51 is driven by reductor, hired roughneck 52 is driven by hired roughneck's motor 54, and cotton feeding roller 51 is identical with turning to of hired roughneck 52; The upper end in air channel 10 and hair-dryer 3 interlink, and its lower end links to each other with defeated cotton lower channel 6 from hired roughneck 52 left side; The dust suction parts are made up of left air-intaking box 71 and right air-intaking box 72, and left air-intaking box 71 and right air-intaking box 72 are separately positioned on the and arranged on left and right sides of defeated cotton lower channel 6; The delivery roller parts are arranged on the exit of defeated cotton lower channel 6, described delivery roller parts are made up of horizontally disposed left delivery roller 81 and right delivery roller 82, and left delivery roller 81 is identical with the radial dimension of right delivery roller 82, below left delivery roller 81 and right delivery roller 82, be provided with drain cotton plate 9, the cotton inlet of feeding of the outlet of drain cotton plate 9 and carding machine connects, the cotton that feeds of carding machine enters the mouth by carding machine cotton feeding roller 21, carding machine licker-in 22, carding machine feed plate 23 is formed, carding machine cotton feeding roller 21 distributes with carding machine licker-in 22 horizontal directions, carding machine feed plate 23 is positioned at the below of carding machine cotton feeding roller 21, and cotton stream is imported by carding machine feed plate 23 and flows to carding machine through carding machine cotton feeding roller 21 and carding machine licker-in 22.
Its course of work is: fiber is by distributing cotton 1, defeated cotton upper channel 4 is defeated by the shredding parts, feed to hired roughneck 52 through cotton feeding palte 53 and cotton feeding roller 51, because cotton feeding roller 51 and hired roughneck 52 are and rotate counterclockwise, fiber is at cotton feeding roller 51, under the acting in conjunction of hired roughneck 52 and cotton feeding palte 53 by shredding, the pressure current that fiber is provided by hair-dryer 3 after shredding blows to defeated cotton lower channel 6, when fibre stream during through defeated cotton lower channel 6, dust in the fiber and little assorted being blown in left air-intaking box 71 and the right air-intaking box 72, and by dusting fan from dust flue 2 input dirt catchers, fiber enters carding machine cotton feeding roller 21 along drain cotton plate 9, arrives carding machine licker-in 22 along carding machine feed plate 23 again.
There is following deficiency in actual use in the continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper of this structure:
1. after the shredding of fiber opening parts, most fibers are by the length direction vertical drop in defeated cotton lower channel 6, when dropping on left delivery roller 81 and the right delivery roller 82, under the double action of gravity and air-flow, fiber is blown down, make the length direction of fiber parallel with the axis of delivery roller, there is not cohesive force between the cotton layer fiber that forms like this, cotton layer can cause tomography when the feeding carding machine, the fibre length direction of being exported through left delivery roller 81, right delivery roller 82 simultaneously is parallel with the axis of delivery roller.
2. because the fiber majority from the cotton layer of drain cotton plate 9 outputs is horizontal, behind the fiber feeding carding machine cotton feeding roller 21 and carding machine licker-in 22 of cross direction profiles, under the running up of carding machine licker-in 22, fiber laterally can be interrupted, increase fiber short down, thereby reduce the intensity of yarn.
3. the airflow layer under letting out from the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning plate is taken a part of impurity out of, and circulating current makes impurity sneak into cotton layer, causes the secondary pollution of cotton layer, card sliver quality index instability after the carding machine combing, and it is poor easily to produce section.
According to the modern textile technological requirement, if the fiber of input carding machine can vertically be arranged, not only can improve the cohesive force between the cotton layer fiber, and can reduce fibre damage, all tropisms of fiber are improved a lot, when further dividing comb, can reduce short flannel and produce, and section missionary society obviously improves.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper above shortcomings, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper fiber low-damage output device.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
Described continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper fiber low-damage output device, it comprises defeated cotton lower channel, the dust suction parts, delivery roller parts and drain cotton plate, dust suction parts and delivery roller parts are arranged between defeated cotton lower channel and the drain cotton plate, it is characterized in that: described defeated cotton lower channel is " L " type passage that has bend, the dust suction parts are made up of last air-intaking box and following air-intaking box, last air-intaking box and following air-intaking box distribute along the bottom surface vertical symmetry of drain cotton plate, described delivery roller parts are made up of last delivery roller and following delivery roller, last delivery roller is identical with the radial dimension of following delivery roller, last delivery roller and following delivery roller distribute along the bottom surface vertical symmetry of drain cotton plate, drain cotton plate is arranged on the exit of delivery roller parts, angle between drain cotton plate and horizontal plane is 10 °~25 °, and defeated cotton lower channel is connected with the delivery roller parts by the circular arc bend that its hypomere is provided with.
Further, the angle between drain cotton plate and horizontal plane is 15 °.
Fiber after the shredding is blowed to defeated cotton lower channel by hair-dryer, give the delivery roller parts from the circular arc bend of the defeated cotton lower channel of " L " type, when fiber flows to the delivery roller parts, dust in the fiber and little assorted being blown in air-intaking box and the following air-intaking box, and arrange into dirt catcher by the carding machine dust flue.Because the vertical channel that cotton-conveying pipe is original changes " L " type passage of band circular arc bend into, so just changed the whereabouts mode of fiber, the fibre length direction of being defeated by delivery roller is vertical with the axis direction of delivery roller, after the output of delivery roller parts, the axis normal of the fibre length direction of output and the cotton feeding roller of carding machine, so just satisfied the requirement of carding machine well to the input fiber, not only can improve the cohesive force of prolonging fiber between the cotton, reduce tomography, reduce damage significantly, overcome the deficiency that existing hopper exists ideally fiber.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper;
Fig. 2 is the distribution figure of existing continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper output fiber between carding machine cotton feeding roller 21 and carding machine licker-in 22;
Fig. 3 is for being structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 exports the distribution figure of fiber between carding machine cotton feeding roller 21 and carding machine licker-in 22 for the present invention; Among the figure: the 1-head of distributing cotton; The 2-dust flue; The 3-hair-dryer; 4-fails cotton upper channel; 6-fails cotton lower channel; The 9-drain cotton plate; The 10-air channel; 21-carding machine cotton feeding roller; 22-carding machine licker-in; 23-carding machine feed plate; The 51-cotton feeding roller; 52-hired roughneck; The 53-cotton feeding palte; 54-hired roughneck's motor; 71-left side air-intaking box; The right air-intaking box of 72-; The last air-intaking box of 73-; Air-intaking box under the 74-; 81-left side delivery roller; The right delivery roller of 82-; The last delivery roller of 83-; Delivery roller under the 84-.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 3~Fig. 4:
Fig. 3 is for being equipped with clear comb connection fiber low-damage cotton feeding box of the present invention, it comprises distributes cotton 1, dust flue 2, hair-dryer 3, defeated cotton upper channel 4, shredding parts and defeated cotton lower channel 6, the dust suction parts, delivery roller parts and drain cotton plate 9, distribute cotton 1 and dust flue 2 all be arranged on the top of hopper, distribute cotton and 1 communicate with defeated cotton upper channel 4, the shredding parts are arranged on defeated cotton upper channel 4, the place that joins in defeated cotton lower channel 6 and air channel 10, the shredding parts comprise cotton feeding roller 51, hired roughneck 52 and cotton feeding palte 53, cotton feeding palte 53 is arranged on the right side side of cotton feeding roller 51 and hired roughneck 52 engagement places, cotton feeding roller 51 is positioned at hired roughneck 52 upper left side, cotton feeding roller 51 and hired roughneck's 52 switched in opposite, cotton feeding roller 51 rotates counterclockwise, and hired roughneck 52 clockwise rotates; Defeated cotton lower channel 6 is for having " L " type passage of bend, between defeated cotton lower channel 6 and drain cotton plate 9, be provided with dust suction parts and delivery roller parts, the dust suction parts are made up of last air-intaking box 73 and following air-intaking box 74, last air-intaking box 73 and following air-intaking box 74 distribute along the bottom surface vertical symmetry of drain cotton plate 9, described delivery roller parts are made up of last delivery roller 83 and following delivery roller 84, last delivery roller 83 is identical with the radial dimension of following delivery roller 84, last delivery roller 83 and following delivery roller 84 distribute along the bottom surface vertical symmetry of drain cotton plate 9, drain cotton plate 9 is arranged on the exit of delivery roller 83 and following delivery roller 84, angle between drain cotton plate 9 and the horizontal plane is 10 °~25 °, and defeated cotton lower channel 6 is connected with the delivery roller parts by the circular arc bend that its hypomere is provided with.
Its course of work is: fiber is by distributing cotton 1, defeated cotton upper channel 4 is given the shredding parts and is carried out the shredding processing, the shredding parts are by cotton feeding roller 51, hired roughneck 52 and cotton feeding palte 53 are formed, cotton feeding roller 51 rotates counterclockwise, and hired roughneck 52 clockwise rotates, fiber is through cotton feeding roller 51, after cotton feeding palte 53 and hired roughneck's 52 shreddings, by hair-dryer 3 fiber after the shredding is blowed to the defeated cotton lower channel 6 of " L " type, give the delivery roller parts from the circular arc bend of the defeated cotton lower channel 6 of " L " type, when fiber flows to the delivery roller parts, dust in the fiber and little assorted being blown in air-intaking box 73 and the following air-intaking box 74, and arrange into dirt catcher by the carding machine dust flue.Because the defeated cotton lower channel 6 below the hired roughneck 52 is changed into " L " type passage of band circular arc bend by original vertical channel, thereby can make fiber change former output state, the length direction of output fiber is vertical with the axis direction of delivery roller, after the output of delivery roller parts, the axis normal of the fibre length direction of output and the cotton feeding roller 21 of carding machine, so just satisfied the requirement of carding machine well to the input fiber, not only can improve the cohesive force of prolonging fiber between the cotton, reduce tomography, reduce damage significantly fiber.

Claims (2)

1. continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper fiber low-damage output device, it comprises defeated cotton lower channel (6), the dust suction parts, delivery roller parts and drain cotton plate (9), dust suction parts and delivery roller parts are arranged between defeated cotton lower channel (6) and the drain cotton plate (9), it is characterized in that: described defeated cotton lower channel (6) is for having " L " type passage of bend, the dust suction parts are made up of last air-intaking box (73) and following air-intaking box (74), last air-intaking box (73) and following air-intaking box (74) distribute along the bottom surface vertical symmetry of drain cotton plate (9), described delivery roller parts are made up of last delivery roller (83) and following delivery roller (84), last delivery roller (83) is identical with the radial dimension of following delivery roller (84), last delivery roller (83) and following delivery roller (84) distribute along the bottom surface vertical symmetry of drain cotton plate (9), drain cotton plate (9) is arranged on the exit of delivery roller parts, angle between drain cotton plate (9) and horizontal plane is 10 °~25 °, and defeated cotton lower channel (6) is connected with the delivery roller parts by the circular arc bend that its hypomere is provided with.
2. according to the described continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper fiber low-damage output device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the angle between drain cotton plate (9) and horizontal plane is 15 °.
CN200910256059A 2009-12-19 2009-12-19 Fiber low-damage output device for continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper Pending CN101748517A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910256059A CN101748517A (en) 2009-12-19 2009-12-19 Fiber low-damage output device for continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910256059A CN101748517A (en) 2009-12-19 2009-12-19 Fiber low-damage output device for continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102409438A (en) * 2010-09-21 2012-04-11 天津滨海大田纺织有限公司 Energy-saving type back blowing device for carding machine
CN102976259A (en) * 2012-12-01 2013-03-20 周宇峰 Pillow inner filling machine
CN104250865A (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Air-fiber separating device
CN104499100A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 无锡市天元电脑绗缝机有限公司 Opening device of pillow filling machine
CN105540165A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-05-04 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Progressive feeding device for cotton long fibered raw materials
CN108796678A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-13 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 A kind of carding feeding cotton device
CN114808200A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-29 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Production system and production method of waste textile recycled and regenerated fibers

Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6285034A (en) * 1985-10-05 1987-04-18 ツリユツラ− ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニ− コマンデイトゲゼルシヤフト Method and apparatus for supplying fiber material for spinning to opener or cleaner
US5179763A (en) * 1990-12-15 1993-01-19 Trutzschler Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and apparatus for opening fiber bales along an inclined plane
CN2771231Y (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-04-12 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Feeding box
CN2905836Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-05-30 苏拉(金坛)纺织机械有限公司 Blowing and carding combined cotton feeding box
CN101177805A (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-05-14 郑州纺织机械股份有限公司 Cotton feed box adapted for blowing-carding process
CN101260581A (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-10 立达英格尔施塔特有限公司 Device in fore-spinning machine
CN201136920Y (en) * 2007-12-06 2008-10-22 济南鑫金龙机械有限公司 Mechanical feed device and opening machine
CN101333703A (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-12-31 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 Apparatus and method for the fibre-sorting or fibre-selection of a fibre bundle comprising textile fibres
CH697951B1 (en) * 2004-03-12 2009-03-31 Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Apparatus at a spinning preparation machine, z. B. tuft feeder for feeding fiber material.

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6285034A (en) * 1985-10-05 1987-04-18 ツリユツラ− ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニ− コマンデイトゲゼルシヤフト Method and apparatus for supplying fiber material for spinning to opener or cleaner
US5179763A (en) * 1990-12-15 1993-01-19 Trutzschler Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and apparatus for opening fiber bales along an inclined plane
CH697951B1 (en) * 2004-03-12 2009-03-31 Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Apparatus at a spinning preparation machine, z. B. tuft feeder for feeding fiber material.
CN2771231Y (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-04-12 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Feeding box
CN2905836Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-05-30 苏拉(金坛)纺织机械有限公司 Blowing and carding combined cotton feeding box
CN101260581A (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-10 立达英格尔施塔特有限公司 Device in fore-spinning machine
CN101333703A (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-12-31 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 Apparatus and method for the fibre-sorting or fibre-selection of a fibre bundle comprising textile fibres
CN201136920Y (en) * 2007-12-06 2008-10-22 济南鑫金龙机械有限公司 Mechanical feed device and opening machine
CN101177805A (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-05-14 郑州纺织机械股份有限公司 Cotton feed box adapted for blowing-carding process

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102409438A (en) * 2010-09-21 2012-04-11 天津滨海大田纺织有限公司 Energy-saving type back blowing device for carding machine
CN102976259A (en) * 2012-12-01 2013-03-20 周宇峰 Pillow inner filling machine
CN102976259B (en) * 2012-12-01 2015-09-02 周宇峰 Pillow inner charging machine
CN104250865A (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Air-fiber separating device
CN105540165A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-05-04 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Progressive feeding device for cotton long fibered raw materials
CN104499100A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 无锡市天元电脑绗缝机有限公司 Opening device of pillow filling machine
CN108796678A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-13 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 A kind of carding feeding cotton device
CN114808200A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-29 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Production system and production method of waste textile recycled and regenerated fibers

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Address after: 213200, No. 98, Hua Cheng Road, Jintan, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Applicant after: Zhuo Lang (Jintan) Textile Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213200 No. 98, Hua Cheng Road, Jintan, Jiangsu

Applicant before: Saurer (Jintan) Textile Machinery Co., Ltd.

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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: SULA (JINTAN) TEXTILE MACHINERY CO., LTD. TO: ZHUOLANG (JINTAN) TEXTILE MACHINERY CO., LTD.

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Application publication date: 20100623