CN202944856U - Plastic drum automatic capping machine - Google Patents
Plastic drum automatic capping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202944856U CN202944856U CN 201220530459 CN201220530459U CN202944856U CN 202944856 U CN202944856 U CN 202944856U CN 201220530459 CN201220530459 CN 201220530459 CN 201220530459 U CN201220530459 U CN 201220530459U CN 202944856 U CN202944856 U CN 202944856U
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- plastic drum
- lid
- cover
- plastic
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to capping machines, and particularly relates to a plastic drum automatic capping machine which comprises a plastic drum conveying system and a capping system. The plastic drum conveying system is used for enabling plastic drums to rotate to a fixed angle and be conveyed to a designated position. The capping system is used for enabling a plurality of plastic drum caps to be separated, enabling eccentric openings of the plastic drum caps to rotate to the designated position, and conveying the plastic drum caps to the designated position. The plastic drum conveying system is placed below the capping system, and the designated position at which the plastic drum conveying system conveys the plastic drums and the designated position at which the capping system conveys the plastic drum caps are the same. The plastic drum automatic capping machine has the advantages of providing an automatic capping method of conical plastic drums and drums caps with eccentric openings. Mechanical design is conducted in the capping method, automation is achieved in all parts, and therefore the movement of automatic capping is achieved. The automatic capping machine fills the blank in China, and greatly improves the efficiency of automatic packing production.
Description
Technical field
This novel tegmen machine that belongs to is specifically related to a kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine.
Background technology
20L conical plastic charging basket is the plastic liquid packaged form that a kind of chemical industry is generally used, and is characterized in: bung is open drum, and handle is arranged; Bung is the gland mode, has one eccentric mouthful on bung, and is provided with draw ring, specifically as Fig. 1 ~ shown in Figure 3.Do not need during use bung is unloaded fully, only need pull open draw ring, open eccentric mouthful and liquid in bucket can be poured out.This kind barrel shape is easy to use, has wide range of applications, and the automatic packaging equipment of developing this product has profound significance.
At present in the barrel-shaped packaging production line of this kind mainly configuration device be: labelling machine, liquid-filling machine, capsuling machine, stacker etc.These parts all can realize automation, but adopt artificial upper cover for the upper cover operation always, and major cause is not have a kind of reasonable failure-free automation equipment to complete this upper cover function.The maximum characteristics of the barrel-shaped upper cover of this kind are: have one eccentric mouthful on bung, this bias mouth direction line direction of eccentric mouthful (the bung center of circle with) must become with bucket bale handle direction (bale handle S. A. line direction) about 90 to spend angles, so just can make liquid in bucket can easily be poured out after opening draw ring.And to accurately automatically realize This move, difficulty is very large, so still there is no this kind equipment on the domestic and international market at present.
Summary of the invention
This novel purpose is for the prior art defective, provides a kind of degree of automation high Plastic Drum automatic capping machine.
This is novel is achieved in that and comprises a kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine
The Plastic Drum transfer system is used for Plastic Drum is rotated to fixed angle and is sent to assigned address
Cover system is used for stacked a plurality of plastic drum lids are separated, and make eccentric mouthful of plastic drum lid to rotate to assigned address, and plastic drum lid is sent to assigned address,
The Plastic Drum transfer system is placed in cover system below, and the assigned address that Plastic Drum transfer system assigned address that Plastic Drum is sent to and cover system are sent to plastic drum lid is same position.
A kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine as above, wherein, the Plastic Drum transfer system comprises for the conveying frame that transmits Plastic Drum, divide in the conveying frame and put some supporting legs for supporting the conveying frame, the conveying mechanism that arranges and carry motor to be connected on this conveying frame is used for transmitting Plastic Drum, on the conveying frame, rotating disk is set, this rotating disk also comprises one for detection of module, and this detection module has following function; When Plastic Drum being detected and be sent to the rotating disk position, to carrying motor to send the instruction that stops driving conveying mechanism, send rotation command to rotating disk simultaneously; When the bucket bale handle that Plastic Drum detected rotates to assigned address, send to rotating disk the instruction that stops operating, simultaneously to carrying motor to send the instruction that drives conveying mechanism.
A kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine as above, wherein, described connecting gear uses shift fork to realize.
a kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine as above, wherein, cover system comprises the tegmen machine frame, arrange on this tegmen machine frame and cover feedway, an end at the lid feedway arranges cover separater knife, this cover separater knife is used for the plastic drum lid of multiple superposed is split as separately independently plastic drum lid, on the lid feedway, set gradually door device A from the end that cover separater knife is set to the other end, hub cap device and door device B, the hub cap device is used for driving the plastic drum lid rotation, until eccentric mouth rotates to assigned address, end at the lid feedway arranges guide slide, plastic drum lid can be drilled guide slide and be slided to assigned address, end at guide slide arranges pressing device, this pressing device is used for plastic drum lid and Plastic Drum are compressed.
A kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine as above, wherein, described cover separater knife comprises pedestal, and cover mechanism and folder lid mechanism are set on this pedestal, is the thickness of a plastic drum lid between described cover mechanism and folder lid mechanism.
This novel effect is: proposed a kind of automatic capping method that solves conical plastic charging basket and the eccentric mouthful bung of band.This upper cover method has been carried out machine design, and each parts have all been realized automation.Thereby completed the automatic capping action.Design a kind of automatic capping machine, filled up domestic blank, greatly improved automatic packaging production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Plastic Drum;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of plastic drum lid;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of plastic drum lid;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of Plastic Drum transfer system;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of cover system;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of cover separater knife.
In figure: 1. carry motor, 2. supporting leg, 3. the turning barrel motor, 4. conveying mechanism, 5. shift fork, 6. alignment sensor, 7. rotating disk, 8. carry frame, 9. tegmen machine frame, 10. galenic, 11. cover separater knifes, 12. lid feedways, 13. door device A, 14. hub cap devices, 15. door device B, 16. guide slides, 17. pressing devices, 18. pedestals, 19. cover mechanisms, 20. folder lid mechanisms, 21. load-transfer devices.
The specific embodiment
A kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine comprises Plastic Drum transfer system, cover system.Wherein the Plastic Drum transfer system is used for Plastic Drum is rotated to fixed angle and is sent to assigned address, and cover system is used for stacked a plurality of plastic drum lids are separated, and makes eccentric mouthful of plastic drum lid to rotate to assigned address, and plastic drum lid is sent to assigned address.
As shown in accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5, the Plastic Drum transfer system comprises for the conveying frame 8 that transmits Plastic Drum, in the conveying frame, some supporting legs 2 are set for 8 times and carry frame 8 for supporting, the conveying mechanism 4 that on this conveying frame 8, setting and conveying motor 1 are connected is used for transmitting Plastic Drum.On conveying frame 8, rotating disk 7 is set, this rotating disk 7 also comprises one for detection of module.This detection module has following function; When Plastic Drum being detected and be sent to rotating disk 7 position, to carrying motor 1 to send the instruction that stops driving conveying mechanism 4, send rotation command to rotating disk 7 simultaneously; When the bucket bale handle that Plastic Drum detected rotates to assigned address, send to dish 7 instruction that stops operating, simultaneously to carrying motor 1 to send the instruction that drives conveying mechanism 4.Above-mentioned detection module can use the sensor of selling on market to coordinate chip microcontroller, and realizes that this detection module is that those skilled in the art can accomplish.Certainly detection module also can as the example that the application provides, comprise that is arranged on an alignment sensor 6 of carrying frame 8 sides; Drive the turning unit rotation by alignment sensor 6.Described connecting gear 4 can use shift fork 5 to realize.
As shown in accompanying drawing 6 and accompanying drawing 7, cover system comprises tegmen machine frame 9, arranges on this tegmen machine frame 9 and covers feedway 12, at an end that covers feedway 12, cover separater knife 11 is set.This cover separater knife 11 is used for the plastic drum lid of multiple superposed is split as separately independently plastic drum lid.On lid feedway 12, set gradually door device A13, hub cap device 14 and door device B15 from the end that cover separater knife 11 is set to the other end.Door device A13 and door device B15 are only for simply stopping the device that plastic drum lid moves.Hub cap device 14 is used for driving the plastic drum lid rotation, until eccentric mouth rotates to assigned address.Hub cap device 14 can be realized with the device that is similar to aforesaid detection module.End at lid feedway 12 arranges guide slide 16, and plastic drum lid can be drilled guide slide 16 and be slided to assigned address.End at guide slide 16 arranges pressing device 17, and this pressing device 17 is used for plastic drum lid and Plastic Drum are compressed.
As shown in Figure 8, described cover separater knife 11 comprises pedestal 18, and cover mechanism 19 and folder lid mechanism 20 are set on this pedestal 18.Be the thickness of a plastic drum lid between described cover mechanism 19 and folder lid mechanism 20.When placing a plurality of stacked plastic drum lid on cover separater knife 11, all plastic drum lids can be held by cover mechanism 19, then pressing from both sides lid mechanism 20 clamps from lower several second plastic drum lid, then cover mechanism 19 loosens, and the plastic drum lid of below can be held stacked plastic drum lid in natural separation under action of gravitation.
The principle of work of the application's all parts is roughly as follows: the power of delivery system is from carrying motor 1, and motor 1 drives by conveying mechanism 4 and drives shift fork 5, motion, and shift fork 5 drives the bucket right-to-left and moves on delivery platform.This delivery system is provided with three rotating disks 7 and three three turning barrel motors 3 that are used in conjunction with it, and at same plane, bucket can enter rotating disk 7 by platform to rotating disk 7 under the promotion of shift fork 5 with delivery platform, through entering platform after rotation again.Carry motor 1 to drive shift fork each position of carrying three bucket spacings according to detection signal, when the bucket of putting at random when three bale handle directions enters three rotary work stations, carry motor 1 to stop.Three rotating machines 3 rotate respectively, drive rotating disk 7 rotations, thereby drive the bucket rotation that is positioned on rotating disk 7, when alignment sensor 6 detects barrel bale handle S. A. position, illustrates that this moment barrel bale handle rotor shaft direction is vertical with throughput direction, and rotating machine 3 stops the rotation.Carry motor 1 to start, continue to carry.
The cover system body is tegmen machine frame 9, is provided with galenic 10 at the right part of frame, and this galenic is comprised of four root posts and bent connecting rod, can store 40-50 bung.Galenic 10 bottoms are provided with one group of cover separater knife 11, and cover separater knife 11 is comprised of pedestal 18, cover mechanism 19 and folder lid mechanism 20 3 parts, and cover separater knife can separate the bung that stacks one by one.Cover separater knife 11 belows are for cover the end of feedway 12, and lid feedway 12 is two load-transfer devices, and bung both sides only have sub-fraction to contact with load-transfer device, mainly play the function of conveying bung.The both sides of lid feedway 12 are provided with door device A13 and door device B15.A hub cap device 14 is set between two door devices, and hub cap device radical function is the rotation bung, so that sensor detects the position of eccentric mouthful of bung.A guide slide 16 is set in the middle of two load-transfer devices, guide range is between door device B15 and pressing device 17, guide slide 16 can limit the eccentric mouthful outstanding position of lid, makes lid lid self when sliding not rotate, thereby guarantees that the eccentric mouthful direction of lid is consistent.Pressing device 17 can rotate around installation shaft.
Operating personal faces up bung and arbitrarily is positioned in galenic 10, this moment the cover mechanism 19 in cover separater knife 11 cylinder for stretching out state, bung all is positioned on cover mechanism.When minute cover, the cylinder of folder lid mechanism 20 stretches out, and after clamping in cover mechanism 19 two, 3 two lids, the cylinder of cover mechanism 19 is regained, and first covers to load-transfer device, and then cover mechanism 19 stretches out, and folder lid mechanism 20 is regained, and completes and once divides lid to move.Bung is carried left by load-transfer device, and A13 stops by the door device.When next station (hub cap station) was idle, door device A13 let pass, and B15 stops by the door device, and lid enters the hub cap station.Hub cap device 14 beginning hub caps when sensor detects bung eccentric mouthful position to the right the time, stop hub cap, and door device B15 lets pass.Lid enters guide slide 16, has limited the rotation of lid due to slideway, so lid can only slide left according to predetermined direction.Due to stopping of pressing device 17, lid stops sliding in the lid position.To there be afterwards 4-5 lid to pile up at this station, wait for upper cover.This moment, left end 1/4 part of having an appointment of way end section lid was stretched out outside slideway.Instantly the bucket of part is carried through out-of-date, and lid tangles the upper edge of bucket naturally, automatically completes the upper cover action.Bucket is transported to next equipment afterwards, completes the capping action.
Claims (5)
1. a Plastic Drum automatic capping machine, is characterized in that: comprise
The Plastic Drum transfer system is used for Plastic Drum is rotated to fixed angle and is sent to assigned address
Cover system is used for stacked a plurality of plastic drum lids are separated, and make eccentric mouthful of plastic drum lid to rotate to assigned address, and plastic drum lid is sent to assigned address,
The Plastic Drum transfer system is placed in cover system below, and the assigned address that Plastic Drum transfer system assigned address that Plastic Drum is sent to and cover system are sent to plastic drum lid is same position.
2. a kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the Plastic Drum transfer system comprises for the conveying frame (8) that transmits Plastic Drum, some supporting legs (2) are set under conveying frame (8) are used for supporting conveying frame (8), this is carried, and frame (8) is upper to be arranged and the conveying mechanism (4) of carrying motor (1) to be connected, be used for transmitting Plastic Drum, on conveying frame (8), rotating disk (7) is set, this rotating disk (7) also comprises one for detection of module, and this detection module has following function; When Plastic Drum being detected and be sent to rotating disk (7) position, to carrying motor (1) to send the instruction that stops driving conveying mechanism (4), send rotation command to rotating disk (7) simultaneously; When the bucket bale handle that Plastic Drum detected rotates to assigned address, send to rotating disk (7) instruction that stops operating, simultaneously to carrying motor (1) to send the instruction that drives conveying mechanism (4).
3. a kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described connecting gear (4) use shift fork (5) realization.
4. a kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: cover system comprises tegmen machine frame (9), arrange on this tegmen machine frame (9) and cover feedway (12), an end at lid feedway (12) arranges cover separater knife (11), this cover separater knife (11) is used for the plastic drum lid of multiple superposed is split as separately independently plastic drum lid, on lid feedway (12), set gradually door device A(13 from the end that cover separater knife (11) is set to the other end), hub cap device (14) and door device B(15), hub cap device (14) is used for driving the plastic drum lid rotation, until eccentric mouth rotates to assigned address, end at lid feedway (12) arranges guide slide (16), plastic drum lid can be drilled guide slide (16) and be slided to assigned address, end at guide slide (16) arranges pressing device (17), this pressing device (17) is used for plastic drum lid and Plastic Drum are compressed.
5. a kind of Plastic Drum automatic capping machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described cover separater knife (11) comprises pedestal (18), cover mechanism (19) and folder lid mechanism (20) are set on this pedestal (18), are the thickness of a plastic drum lid between described cover mechanism (19) and folder lid mechanism (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220530459 CN202944856U (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2012-10-17 | Plastic drum automatic capping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220530459 CN202944856U (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2012-10-17 | Plastic drum automatic capping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202944856U true CN202944856U (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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ID=48420565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220530459 Expired - Lifetime CN202944856U (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2012-10-17 | Plastic drum automatic capping machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202944856U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103771148A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 北京强度环境研究所 | Automatic capping machine for plastic barrels |
| CN104609147A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-13 | 芜湖赛特施工设备有限公司 | Special upper cover device for paint barreling and sealing assembly line |
| CN106395009A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-15 | 上海大学 | Bottom bracket rotating separation mechanism |
| CN107139488A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-08 | 常州胜威塑料有限公司 | A kind of automatic welding device of plastic drum lid and oil nozzle |
| CN110451225A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-11-15 | 章凌霞 | A kind of continuous cap sheathing mechanism for round can encapsulation |
-
2012
- 2012-10-17 CN CN 201220530459 patent/CN202944856U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103771148A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 北京强度环境研究所 | Automatic capping machine for plastic barrels |
| CN103771148B (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2016-08-03 | 北京强度环境研究所 | Plastic Drum automatic capping machine |
| CN104609147A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-13 | 芜湖赛特施工设备有限公司 | Special upper cover device for paint barreling and sealing assembly line |
| CN106395009A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-15 | 上海大学 | Bottom bracket rotating separation mechanism |
| CN106395009B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2019-02-01 | 上海大学 | A kind of collet rotation feeding distribution mechanism |
| CN107139488A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-08 | 常州胜威塑料有限公司 | A kind of automatic welding device of plastic drum lid and oil nozzle |
| CN110451225A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-11-15 | 章凌霞 | A kind of continuous cap sheathing mechanism for round can encapsulation |
| CN110451226A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-11-15 | 章凌霞 | A kind of working method of cap sheathing mechanism |
| CN110451226B (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2020-11-06 | 浦江拉布拉多工业产品设计有限公司 | Working method of upper cover mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130522 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |