CN202927889U

CN202927889U - Energy-saving efficient tempering furnace

Info

Publication number: CN202927889U
Application number: CN2012206133535U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨祥俊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-11-20
Filing date: 2012-11-20
Publication date: 2013-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2022-11-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a furnace, and in particular relates to an energy-saving efficient tempering furnace, which comprises a panel, a furnace core, a furnace barrel and a base, wherein the furnace core is matched with the furnace barrel, and the furnace core consists of a furnace pipe and an oxygen booster; a feed port communicated with the furnace pipe is arranged in the furnace barrel, and a furnace bridge is arranged below the bottom of the furnace barrel; an oxygen inlet channel is arranged on the wall of an inner layer of the furnace barrel, and an air inlet is arranged in the middle of the base; an air control door is movably connected onto the air inlet, and a detachable ash box is arranged below the air control door; a tempering box with a hollow structure is arranged below the panel, and a fire outlet penetrates through the panel and the middle of the tempering box; and a tempering port is arranged in the annular side wall of the fire outlet, and a smoke outlet channel communicated with the tempering box is arranged on the panel. The tempering box is additionally arranged, accordingly, compared with an ordinary furnace, the furnace provided by the utility model has the advantages that two-thirds of fuel can be saved, the smoke and dust are less, and the environment is protected better.

Description

Energy-efficient tempering furnace

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of stove, relates in particular to a kind of energy-efficient tempering furnace.

Background technology

Stove is the common tool of rural area and family of samll cities and towns, is commonly used to heat up water, cooks etc.Traditional stove is to add honeycomb briquette to act as a fuel in hollow stove bucket, and in most cases honeycomb briquette all can not completing combustion, can produce very large dust and coal smoke, and people's health is had certain injury, also is not conducive to environmental protection.But also can waste energy, cause certain economic pressures to using family.

The stove after a kind of improve occurred subsequently, this stove can use pluralities of fuel, and can guarantee the abundant burning of fuel, environmental protection more economically.And heating arranged, heat up water, cook, the multiple use such as baking.

But this kind stove still has a large amount of heat energy dissipations, and particularly in the winter time, heat energy loss is very fast, can not play good heat insulation effect, can cause the consumption than multiple-energy-source.

Summary of the invention

For the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of energy-efficient tempering furnace of having set up tempering box.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of energy-efficient tempering furnace, comprise panel, combustion chamber, stove bucket and base, described combustion chamber and stove bucket are complementary, combustion chamber is made of flue and automatic aerator, have the charging aperture that is communicated with flue on described stove bucket, stove bottom of the barrel below is provided with grate, is provided with into the oxygen passage on stove bucket inner layer wall; The base middle part has air inlet, be connected with damper on air inlet, the damper below is provided with dismountable ash bin, described panel below is provided with the tempering box of hollow structure, have crater in the middle part of connecting panel and tempering box, have the tempering mouth on the annular sidewall of crater, be provided with the smoke-outlet flue that is communicated with tempering box on panel.

As preferably, described automatic aerator is arranged on the flue top, is complementary with flue; Automatic aerator is made of ring-type cylinder and the outer field protective cover of internal layer, and this important actor surface evenly has some apertures.

As preferably, describedly to enter oxygen passage lower end and lead to the base bottom, the upper end is communicated with protective cover.

As preferably, described grate is the network structure of steel bar welding, is provided with the swing handle that extends to outside the base front side on grate.

As preferably, be connected with the door that is complementary with it on described charging aperture.

As preferably, described damper is made of two panel splicings, and panel both sides all are welded with the twitch handle that extends to outside base both sides.

As preferably, four sides of described panel are provided with little drawer.

As preferably, described smoke-outlet flue is arranged on the relative side of tempering mouth.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has been set up a tempering box, and flame enters tempering box from the tempering mouth, is discharged by outlet flue after detouring from both sides again.The temperature of flame can be rested on a period of time in tempering box like this, thereby improve the temperature of whole utility model, more insulation.The utility model can provide and cook, heating, and the multiple uses such as baking can be saved 2/3rds fuel compared with common stove, and less smoke, environmental protection more.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of combustion chamber;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of base.

In figure: 1, panel; 2, combustion chamber; 3, tempering box; 4, stove bucket; 5, base; 6, flue; 7, automatic aerator; 8, charging aperture; 9, grate; 10, advance the oxygen passage; 11, air inlet; 12 dampers; 13, ash bin; 14, crater; 15, tempering mouth; 16, smoke-outlet flue; 17, ring-type cylinder; 18, protective cover; 19, swing handle; 20, door; 21, twitch handle; 22, little drawer.

The specific embodiment

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, a kind of energy-efficient tempering furnace, comprise panel 1, combustion chamber 2, stove bucket 4 and base 5, described combustion chamber 2 is complementary with stove bucket 4, combustion chamber 2 is made of flue 6 and automatic aerator 7, have the charging aperture 8 that is communicated with flue 6 on described stove bucket 4, the stove bucket is provided with grate 9 below 4 bottoms, is provided with into the oxygen path 10 on stove bucket 4 inner layer walls; Base 5 middle parts have air inlet 11, be connected with damper 12 on air inlet 11, damper 12 belows are provided with dismountable ash bin 13, described panel 1 below is provided with the tempering box 3 of hollow structure, connect panel 1 and tempering box 3 middle parts and have crater 14, have tempering mouth 15 on the annular sidewall of crater 12, be provided with the smoke-outlet flue 16 that is communicated with tempering box 3 on panel 1.

Described automatic aerator 7 is arranged on flue 6 tops, is complementary with flue 6; Automatic aerator 7 is made of ring-type cylinder 17 and the outer field protective cover 18 of internal layer, and these ring-type cylinder 17 surface uniforms have some apertures.Describedly enter oxygen passage 16 lower ends and lead to base 5 bottoms, the upper end is communicated with protective cover 18.

Described grate 9 is the network structure of steel bar welding machine, is provided with the swing handle 19 that extends to outside base 5 front sides on grate 9.Be connected with the door 20 that is complementary with it on described charging aperture 8.Described damper 12 is made of two panel splicings, and panel 1 both sides all are welded with the twitch handle 21 that extends to outside base 5 both sides.Four sides of described panel 1 are provided with little drawer 22, and described smoke-outlet flue 16 is arranged on the relative side of tempering mouth 15.

The utility model after flame out passes automatic aerator 7 from flue 6, then enters in tempering box 3 from tempering mouth 15 in use.Detour in tempering box 3 after an end distance, discharged by smoke-outlet flue 16.The temperature of flame can be stayed for some time, the speed that retarding heat runs off in tempering box 3.

The design of damper 12 is in order to control the oxygen feeding amount of base 5 bottoms, flame size according to the actual requirements, the closed degree of regulating damper 12 by twitching handle 21.Automatic aerator 7 and advance the matching design of oxygen path 10 can be in the situation that damper 12 be fully closed for fuel provides a small amount of oxygen, guarantees that fuel can smoulder, the general situations such as heating, baking that are used for; Also can when opening, damper 12 for fuel provides more oxygen, guarantee that fuel burns more fully, general for situations such as cooking, heat up water.

The design of charging aperture 8 of the present utility model can guarantee to add fuel in the situation that do not change original quirk, does not allow easy dustingly, uses also convenient.Add at fuel and door 20 is closed after complete, prevent from preventing when cold air from entering that flame from out wasting heat energy from charging aperture 8.

Utilize swing handle 19 can rotate grate 9, charcoal fire slag remaining on grate 9 can be dropped in the ash bin 13 of below completely, then ash bin 13 is pulled out, the charcoal fire slag is outwelled.The little drawer 22 of panel 1 four sides is interior can place the food that needs oven dry, as Chinese prickly ash, capsicum etc.

The multiple uses such as the utility model not only can provide heating, cooks, toasts, insulation, and very easy to use, the tempering box 5 that is more importantly the utility model uniqueness designs fuel saving more, realizes real low-carbon environment-friendly, is worthy to be popularized very much.

Above-described embodiment only is explanation technical conceive of the present utility model and characteristics; its purpose is to allow person skilled in the art scholar can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this; can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this, all equivalences of doing according to the utility model Spirit Essence change or modify all should be encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model within.

Claims

1. an energy-efficient tempering furnace, comprise panel, combustion chamber, stove bucket and base, and described combustion chamber and stove bucket are complementary, combustion chamber is made of flue and automatic aerator, have the charging aperture that is communicated with flue on described stove bucket, be provided with grate below the stove bottom of the barrel, be provided with into the oxygen passage on stove bucket inner layer wall; The base middle part has air inlet, be connected with damper on air inlet, the damper below is provided with dismountable ash bin, it is characterized in that: the tempering box that is provided with hollow structure below described panel, have crater in the middle part of connecting panel and tempering box, have the tempering mouth on the annular sidewall of crater, be provided with the smoke-outlet flue that is communicated with tempering box on panel.

2. energy-efficient tempering furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described automatic aerator is arranged on the flue top, is complementary with flue; Automatic aerator is made of ring-type cylinder and the outer field protective cover of internal layer, and this important actor surface evenly has some apertures.

3. energy-efficient tempering furnace according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: describedly enter oxygen passage lower end and lead to the base bottom, the upper end is communicated with protective cover.

4. energy-efficient tempering furnace according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described grate is the network structure of steel bar welding, is provided with the swing handle that extends to outside the base front side on grate.

5. energy-efficient tempering furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected with the door that is complementary with it on described charging aperture.

6. energy-efficient tempering furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described damper is made of two panel splicings, and panel both sides all are welded with the twitch handle that extends to outside base both sides.

7. energy-efficient tempering furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: four sides of described panel are provided with little drawer.

8. energy-efficient tempering furnace according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described smoke-outlet flue is arranged on the relative side of tempering mouth.