CN202890135U - Connected planting slot device - Google Patents

Connected planting slot device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202890135U
CN202890135U CN2012204969576U CN201220496957U CN202890135U CN 202890135 U CN202890135 U CN 202890135U CN 2012204969576 U CN2012204969576 U CN 2012204969576U CN 201220496957 U CN201220496957 U CN 201220496957U CN 202890135 U CN202890135 U CN 202890135U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
planting groove
moulded
planting
slot device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012204969576U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢正才
张春禹
蒙旭辉
王新民
张亚平
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LUYU ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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LUYU ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012204969576U priority Critical patent/CN202890135U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202890135U publication Critical patent/CN202890135U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model provides a connected planting slot device which is especially suitable for vertical highwall. The connected planting slot device comprises an anchor pole (1), a support (2), multi-rows of steel-plastic planting slots (3) and a water guiding pipe (4), wherein one end of the water guiding pipe (4) is inserted in a conduit plug-in unit on the bottom of the steel-plastic planting slots (3), the other end of the water guiding pipe (4) is placed and fixed on the opening of another row of the steel-plastic planting slots (3), the steel-plastic planting slots (3) are fixed on to a highwall to be greened through the pole (1) and the support (2), greening base material (5) is on the central portion of the steel-plastic planting slots (3), a water storage area (6) is arranged on the top of the steel-plastic planting slots (3) above the greening base material (5), a fine sand water seepage layer (7) is arranged on the bottom of the steel-plastic planting slots (3) below the greening base material (5), a non-woven fabric layer (9) is arranged between the greening base material (5) and the fine sand water seepage layer (7), and the conduit plug-in unit (10) is installed on the bottom of the steel-plastic planting slots. The planting slot device is built with common materials, and is simple in construction, easy for operation and low in cost.

Description

A kind of Contiuum type planting technique slot device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the greening side slope revegetation, relate in particular to a kind of angled stable side slope that is applied to, particularly the Contiuum type planting technique slot device of vertical stone side slope.
Background technology
Development along with society, the demand of engineering construction and material, a large amount of abandoned mines appears, when exploiting because of abandoned mine, explosion causes domatic angle irregularity, what have is almost vertical even counter-slope occurs, brings certain difficulty to recovering plant cover of mine, and there are following shortcoming in existing planting groove technology such as the construction of concrete planting groove: difficulty is large, be difficult for installing, cast; And planting groove weight is excessive, easily falls; Construction cost is high, long in time limit, and cost is 320.00 yuan of/meter 4.1.3 approximately; Can not realize later stage zero maintenance.The present invention can solve problem effectively.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Contiuum type planting technique slot device, large, the difficult installation of difficulty, the cast that exist to solve prior art; And planting groove weight is excessive, easily falls; Construction cost is high, long in time limit, and the problem of maintenance cost increasing, gives angled stable side slope, and particularly the maintenance of vertical stone side slope provides a suitable individual growth environment.Construction cost is low, the duration is short, approximately 75.00 yuan/meter of costs.Because fully adopting the rainwater catchment system method, in the zone of precipitation greater than 700 milliliters, the later stage can be realized zero maintenance.
A kind of Contiuum type planting technique slot device, it is characterized in that: by anchor pole 1, support 2, planting groove 3 moulded by many row's steel and aqueduct 4 forms, aqueduct 4 one ends insert steel and mould planting groove 3 bottom conduit plug-in units, the other end is placed on the next row steel and moulds the notch of planting groove 3 and fixing, described steel is moulded planting groove 3 and is fixed on the sloping body that needs greening by anchor pole 1 and support 2, greening backing 5 is positioned at the middle part that steel is moulded planting groove 3, steel is moulded planting groove 3 top end faces and is positioned at greening backing 5 upper positions and is provided with water reserve 6, steel is moulded planting groove 3 bottom faces and is positioned at greening backing 5 lower positions and is provided with fine sand permeable layer 7, also be provided with layer of non-woven fabric 9 between fine sand permeable layer 7 and the greening backing 5, described steel is moulded the planting groove bottom conduit plug-in unit 10 also is installed.
Further, the thickness of described fine sand permeable layer 7 is 3 centimetres.
Preferably, described support 2 is weldingly connected with anchor pole 1 and connects.
Further, all steel of described first row are moulded drip irrigation distributive pipe 11 also are installed in the planting groove 3, and drip irrigation distributive pipe 11 1 ends are moulded planting groove 3 upper surfaces with steel and are connected, and the other end connects drip irrigation water main 12.
Can directly add plant seed in the planting groove of the present invention in the greening backing or directly realize fast greening by artificial graft's seedling.In rainy season, the rainwater of collecting in each planting groove can alleviate late maintaining pressure greatly after the aqueduct uniform distribution utilizes.Realize later stage zero maintenance in precipitation fully greater than 700 milliliters zone.And construct simple, easy to operate, cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that steel is moulded the structure chart that the planting groove material is loaded;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model steel is moulded planting groove installation generalized section;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model steel is moulded the planting groove scheme of installation;
Among the figure: anchor pole 1, support 2, steel are moulded planting groove 3, aqueduct 4, greening backing 5, water reserve 6, fine sand permeable layer 7, nonwoven 9, conduit plug-in unit 10, drip irrigation distributive pipe 11, drip irrigation water main 12.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further details.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-3 schematically shows wherein a kind of structure of Contiuum type planting technique slot device preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, a kind of Contiuum type planting technique of this preferred embodiment slot device, by anchor pole 1, support 2, planting groove 3 moulded by many row's steel and aqueduct 4 forms, aqueduct 4 one ends insert steel and mould planting groove 3 bottom conduit plug-in units, the other end is placed on the next row steel and moulds the notch of planting groove 3 and fixing, described steel is moulded planting groove 3 and is fixed on the sloping body that needs greening by anchor pole 1 and support 2, greening backing 5 is positioned at the middle part that steel is moulded planting groove 3, steel is moulded planting groove 3 top end faces and is positioned at greening backing 5 upper positions and is provided with water reserve 6, steel is moulded planting groove 3 bottom faces and is positioned at greening backing 5 lower positions and is provided with fine sand permeable layer 7, also be provided with layer of non-woven fabric 9 between fine sand permeable layer 7 and the greening backing 5, described steel is moulded the planting groove bottom conduit plug-in unit 10 also is installed.
Concrete installation method
1, by designing density at domatic mounting bracket (Fig. 2, Fig. 3), support and anchor pole weld (Fig. 2), and support requires level.
2, mould after planting groove bottom installs the aqueduct plug-in unit at steel, lay first fine sand drainage layer (Fig. 1) about 3 centimetres at bottom land, the fine sand required thickness is even, cover geotextiles after, again the greening backing that mixes is added in the planting groove.In order to alleviate the planting groove load, can add in the greening backing into light materials such as a little perlites, peat, crops stalk crushing material and rice husks, filling thickness is about 15 centimetres.Substrate surface and notch horizontal plane stay 3 centimetres to be the district of filling a vacancy, to guarantee the collection of rainwater in rainy season, then with the planting groove horizontal positioned in support.
3, after planting groove is installed, at each planting groove bottom land aqueduct is installed, the aqueduct internal diameter is 4 millimeter, aqueduct one end inserts planting groove bottom aqueduct plug-in unit, the other end is placed on next planting groove notch and fixing, can adopt plastic buckle to be fixed on (Fig. 3) on the rock slope by definite shape when aqueduct distributes.
4, can directly put into plant seed in the base material in the planting groove or directly finish by the field planting of manually transplanting seedlings.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 1-3 schematically shows the structure of second preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in the figure, a kind of Contiuum type planting technique of this preferred embodiment slot device, by anchor pole 1, support 2, planting groove 3 moulded by many row's steel and aqueduct 4 forms, aqueduct 4 one ends insert steel and mould planting groove 3 bottom conduit plug-in units, the other end is placed on the next row steel and moulds the notch of planting groove 3 and fixing, described steel is moulded planting groove 3 and is fixed on the sloping body that needs greening by anchor pole 1 and support 2, greening backing 5 is positioned at the middle part that steel is moulded planting groove 3, steel is moulded planting groove 3 top end faces and is positioned at greening backing 5 upper positions and is provided with water reserve 6, steel is moulded planting groove 3 bottom faces and is positioned at greening backing 5 lower positions and is provided with fine sand permeable layer 7, also be provided with layer of non-woven fabric 9 between fine sand permeable layer 7 and the greening backing 5, described steel is moulded the planting groove bottom conduit plug-in unit 10 also is installed.The thickness of described fine sand permeable layer 7 is 3 centimetres.Described support 2 is weldingly connected with anchor pole 1 and connects.All steel of described first row are moulded drip irrigation distributive pipe 11 also are installed in the planting groove 3, and drip irrigation distributive pipe 11 1 ends are moulded planting groove 3 upper surfaces with steel and are connected, and the other end connects drip irrigation water main 12.
Concrete installation method
1, by designing density at domatic mounting bracket (Fig. 2, Fig. 3), support and anchor pole weld (Fig. 2), and support requires level.
2, mould after planting groove bottom installs the aqueduct plug-in unit at steel, lay first fine sand drainage layer (Fig. 1) about 3 centimetres at bottom land, the fine sand required thickness is even, cover geotextiles after, again the greening backing that mixes is added in the planting groove.In order to alleviate the planting groove load, can add in the greening backing into light materials such as a little perlites, peat, crops stalk crushing material and rice husks, filling thickness is about 15 centimetres.Substrate surface and notch horizontal plane stay 3 centimetres to be the district of filling a vacancy, to guarantee the collection of rainwater in rainy season, then with the planting groove horizontal positioned in support.
3, after planting groove is installed, at each planting groove bottom land aqueduct is installed, the aqueduct internal diameter is 4 millimeter, aqueduct one end inserts planting groove bottom aqueduct plug-in unit, the other end is placed on next planting groove notch and fixing, can adopt plastic buckle to be fixed on (Fig. 3) on the rock slope by definite shape when aqueduct distributes.
4, can directly put into plant seed in the base material in the planting groove or directly finish by the field planting of manually transplanting seedlings.
5, maintenance can be installed drip irrigation pipe and finished in all planting grooves of first row, saves the maintenance water, alleviates recruitment pressure.
A kind of Contiuum type planting technique slot device provided by the present invention, the planting groove weight that has solved the prior art existence is excessive, easily falls; Construction cost is high, long in time limit, and the problem of maintenance cost increasing, gives angled stable side slope, and particularly the maintenance of vertical stone side slope provides a suitable individual growth environment.Construction cost is low, the duration is short, approximately 75.00 yuan/meter of costs.Because fully adopting the rainwater catchment system method, in the zone of precipitation greater than 700 milliliters, the later stage can be realized zero maintenance.
In sum, Contiuum type planting technique groove is moulded planting groove, aqueduct and greening backing by anchor pole, support, steel and is formed, and is specially adapted to vertical side slope.Can directly add plant seed in the planting groove in the greening backing or directly realize fast greening by artificial graft's seedling.In rainy season, the rainwater of collecting in each planting groove can alleviate late maintaining pressure greatly after the aqueduct uniform distribution utilizes.Realize later stage zero maintenance in precipitation fully greater than 700 milliliters zone.And construct simple, easy to operate, cost is low.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can realize by other the embodiment that does not break away from its Spirit Essence or essential feature.Therefore, above-mentioned disclosed embodiment with regard to each side, all just illustrates, and is not only.All within the scope of the present invention or the change within being equal to scope of the present invention all be included in the invention.

Claims (4)

1. Contiuum type planting technique slot device, it is characterized in that: by anchor pole (1), support (2), planting groove (3) moulded by many row's steel and aqueduct (4) forms, aqueduct (4) one ends insert steel and mould planting groove (3) bottom conduit plug-in unit, the other end is placed on the next row steel and moulds the notch of planting groove (3) and fixing, described steel is moulded planting groove (3) and is fixed on the sloping body that needs greening by anchor pole (1) and support (2), greening backing (5) is positioned at the middle part that steel is moulded planting groove (3), steel is moulded planting groove (3) top end face and is positioned at greening backing (5) upper position and is provided with water reserve (6), steel is moulded planting groove (3) bottom face and is positioned at greening backing (5) lower position and is provided with fine sand permeable layer (7), also be provided with layer of non-woven fabric (9) between fine sand permeable layer (7) and the greening backing (5), described steel is moulded the planting groove bottom conduit plug-in unit (10) also is installed.
2. Contiuum type planting technique slot device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described fine sand permeable layer (7) is 3 centimetres.
3. Contiuum type planting technique slot device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described support (2) is weldingly connected with anchor pole (1) and connects.
4. Contiuum type planting technique slot device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: all steel of described first row are moulded drip irrigation distributive pipe (11) also are installed in the planting groove (3), drip irrigation distributive pipe (11) one ends are moulded planting groove (3) upper surface with steel and are connected, and the other end connects drip irrigation water main (12).
CN2012204969576U 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Connected planting slot device Expired - Lifetime CN202890135U (en)

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CN2012204969576U CN202890135U (en) 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Connected planting slot device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012204969576U CN202890135U (en) 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Connected planting slot device

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CN202890135U true CN202890135U (en) 2013-04-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521710A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Crop cultivation managing method for efficient resource utilization in stony desertification mountainous area

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521710A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Crop cultivation managing method for efficient resource utilization in stony desertification mountainous area

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Granted publication date: 20130424