CN202864200U - Coordinate-position self-adapting intelligent warehousing robot - Google Patents
Coordinate-position self-adapting intelligent warehousing robot Download PDFInfo
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- CN202864200U CN202864200U CN 201220576558 CN201220576558U CN202864200U CN 202864200 U CN202864200 U CN 202864200U CN 201220576558 CN201220576558 CN 201220576558 CN 201220576558 U CN201220576558 U CN 201220576558U CN 202864200 U CN202864200 U CN 202864200U
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Abstract
A coordinate-position self-adapting intelligent warehousing robot comprises a stacking trolley and a guide pavement. The guide pavement comprises a straight pavement and a semi-circle transition connection pavement. The stacking trolley comprises a base frame, a control box installed on the base frame, a lifting rail fixed beside the control box, a lifting platform inserted on the lifting rail and a stacking mechanism installed on the lifting platform. Accuracy and corresponding speed can be improved through mutual action between different structures and integrated control of an integrated controller. In warehousing stacking operation, the coordinate-position self-adapting intelligent warehousing robot can initiatively adjust. In an advancing, steering, lifting, stretching and contracting process, the motor is adjusted to compensate mutually. Thus, flexibility, portability and operation stability can be combined perfect. The coordinate-position self-adapting intelligent warehousing robot is suitable for being popularized and applied.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the storage stacking apparatus, relates in particular to the intelligent storage robot with the coordinate position adaptation function that a kind of medium and small stereo warehouse that can be used in the light industry uses.
Background technology
Along with the development of market economy, people's living standard improves day by day, and pursuing the material variation has become social morals.Thus, the product category of meeting the need of market is various, and especially the huge situation of selling well type product of those consumer groups tends to the in advance stock of deposit some in the warehouse.In order to save the space, these products with external packing are deposited in the warehouse with way of stacking usually, and for convenient management, three-dimensional intelligent warehouse also arises at the historic moment in this case, in general, tiered warehouse facility is a kind of a kind of storage structures with multiple row, multilayer, many lattice, multiple memory cell of setting up in order to improve warehouse savings ability, in stacking procedure, usually is necessary to utilize stacking apparatus to carry and stacking between the shelf of storage.
On the other hand, existing some stacking apparatus comprises lifting mechanism and horizontal displacement mechanism, wherein, utilize this lifting apparatus to come the goods of stacking of lifting, and will treat that by shuttle machine the goods of stacking is moved horizontally to predetermined stacked location (such as this position at the original place of stacking goods).In stacking procedure, these stacking apparatuss need to vertically move to certain altitude by the hydraulic actuating cylinder goods of stacking, then will treat that by horizontal shuttle machine the goods of stacking is positioned over ground predetermined stacked location, finish stacking thereby last hydraulic actuating cylinder moves straight down.But the equipment of this type normally adopts hydraulic-driven, and precision is lower, and in this course, can't be accurately the stacking goods and treat the stacking goods on the storage coordinate the position and it is aimed at, and have influence on the stacking precision of intelligent storage.
The utility model content
The technical matters that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of coordinate position adaptive intelligent storage robot, to solve the shortcoming in the above-mentioned background technology.
The technical matters that the utility model solves realizes by the following technical solutions:
The adaptive intelligent storage robot of a kind of coordinate position comprises stacking dolly and guiding aisle, wherein:
The guiding aisle comprises that the straight line aisle that is installed between the adjacent shelf connects the aisle with the semi-round transition that is connected adjacent straight line aisle, smooth splicing and fix by attaching parts between the different aisle, simultaneously, the homonymy that is connected the aisle with transition in the straight line aisle also is provided with the guide gear road in order to guide the stacking dolly.
The stacking dolly then comprises pedestal, be installed in control box on the pedestal, be fixed in the other fluctuating orbit of control box side, be inserted into the bay-lift on the fluctuating orbit and be installed in stacking mechanism on the bay-lift.
In the bottom of pedestal except the walking wheel that is provided with for load-bearing and operation, also be provided with two with the semi-open type anchor ear of plane rotating shaft in its position, axis, bottom, in described two semi-open type anchor ears, anterior anchor ear inboard is provided with two Limit Bearings, bearing fits in guiding both sides, aisle, be used for location stacking dolly, prevent its sideslip; And in the anchor ear of rear portion, except having the Limit Bearing in both sides, also be provided with the traveling driven wheel of the guide gear road flank of tooth in the guiding aisle of fitting on the Limit Bearing top of a side, simultaneously, this traveling driven wheel top connects the traveling drive motor as propulsion source by traveling drive motor output shaft.
Control box and fluctuating orbit are installed on the pedestal, and control box and fluctuating orbit are all with stainless steel or aluminum alloy material outsourcing:
Traveling drive motor and lifting motor are installed in the control box, and its traveling drive motor output shaft connects the traveling driven wheel, and lifting motor then connects bay-lift by gear cluster, and driving lifting of lifting table, simultaneously, for convenient control, in control box, also be provided with an integrated manipulator.
Fluctuating orbit is symmetrical structure, be installed on the bay-lift both sides, its both sides are symmetrical structure, its each side is provided with two axial guide rods, this guide rod is smooth round bar, for the mode of some guide rods unit by the head and the tail splicing combines, and also is provided with chain between two axial guide rods, lifting chain is installed in the chain, and the lifting chain bottom cogs by sprocket wheel and the output shaft of lifting motor, and the group end output gear is coaxial to be connected.
Bay-lift is a monoblock alloy sheets time processing moulding, the lower surface of its four corner locations is provided with four claws, the wedging position of each claw is equipped with plain bearing, four plain bearings are set on the guide rod of fluctuating orbit, in case of necessity, reverse lockable mechanism also can be set to improve its accuracy of positioning.
And stacking mechanism is a symmetrical structure, be installed on the bay-lift, specifically comprise frame and three layers of fork plate structure, link to each other by the draw and insert-type structure between the adjacent tine plate, and be provided with the slide rail of horizontally-guided, so that the fork plate can carry out the relative sliding of horizontal direction, simultaneously, also be provided with between three fork plates and drive wheels and transmission rope, described driving wheels are by three forks of transmission rope solderless wrapped connection plate, simultaneously, between two blocks of lower fork plates, also be provided with flexible motor, but this flexible motor bi-directional drive, simultaneously, its underpart is installed on the portable plate structure, so that flexible motor can slide with the bi-directional expansion that the fork plate carries out on the horizontal direction.
In the utility model, described traveling drive motor and rear portion anchor ear are fixed, and link to each other by the pedestal of Flexible Connector with the stacking dolly so that the traveling drive motor can with rear portion anchor ear rotating in same direction to prevent from acting on the output shaft sideslip of traveling driven wheel.Simultaneously, Flexible Connector also can provide effective buffering, with reduce motor with the hard impact that produces in the anchor ear rotating in same direction process of rear portion on the stability of traveling drive motor and the impact that produces service life.
In the utility model, be provided with data-interface on the described integrated manipulator, built-in communication module can come integrated manipulator is carried out the instruction input by data-interface simultaneously, also can carry out remote port control by built-in communication module.
In the utility model, the walking wheel that install described stacking dolly bottom all can rotate freely at running face, changes its service direction to drive the stacking dolly.
In the utility model, for guaranteeing the lifting effect of bay-lift, simultaneously, improve lifting effect and the safety performance of bay-lift, also the service hoisting motor can be set at the fluctuating orbit top.
In the utility model, each its front end of guide rod unit of described composition guide rod all has round boss, terminal then have a cylindrical groove consistent with the round boss external diameter, during adjacent two guide rod unit spliceds, in the cylindrical groove of the last guide rod unit of round boss partial insertion of a rear guide rod unit, splicing can be finished, and its right alignment can be effectively guaranteed.
In the utility model, described claw and bay-lift are that install in the gap, and leave stock left for machining, during assembling, can pass through bolted, in order to improve its assembly precision.
In the utility model, described flexible motor and each fork plate can in the same way motion on bay-lift, and flexible motor and upper fork plate its stroke ratio on its sense of motion are 1:4 when flexible.
Beneficial effect: the utility model volume is small and exquisite, and is easy to use, saved cost, makes things convenient for the stacking of goods or extracts operation; Simultaneously, stable drive can be avoided the situation that bumps in stacking or the discharging of goods process; And accuracy of positioning is high, and each element interaction cooperates the integrated control of integrated manipulator, locates better this stacking apparatus thereby can move it to predetermined stacked location.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is whole structure scheme drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is assembling scheme drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is anterior anchor ear scheme drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is rear portion of the present utility model anchor ear scheme drawing.
Fig. 5 is control box inner structure scheme drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is fluctuating orbit of the present utility model and the inner bay-lift scheme drawing of installing thereof.
Fig. 7 is stacking mechanism scheme drawing of the present utility model.
Wherein respectively marking implication is: 1. intelligent storage bunching device, 2. guiding aisle, 3. storage rack, 4. fluctuating orbit, 5. bay-lift, 6. control box, 7. pedestal, 8. walking wheel, 9. anterior anchor ear, 10. rear portion anchor ear, 11. stacking mechanisms, 12. guiding guide gear roads, aisle, 13. Limit Bearing, 14. binding bolts, 16. traveling drive motor output shafts, 17. the traveling driven wheel, 18. lifting motors, 19. traveling drive motor, 20. battery pack, 21. integrated manipulators, 22. gear clusters, 23. claw, 24. guide rod, 25. chains, 26. fork plate groups, 27. flexible motor, 28. motor cabinets.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
Whole structure scheme drawing referring to the preferred embodiment of the adaptive intelligent storage robot of a kind of coordinate position of Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, intelligent storage bunching device 1 in the storage is arranged between the storage racks 3 four, the semi-round transition connection aisle that the guiding aisle 2 between the storage rack 3 comprises two aisle and connects adjacent straight line aisle.
And for intelligent storage bunching device 1 among this embodiment, its concrete structure is referring to the assembling scheme drawing of Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, control box 6 and fluctuating orbit 4 are installed on the pedestal 7 of intelligent storage bunching device 1 side by side, fluctuating orbit 4 is symmetrical structure, stacking mechanism 11 has been set up by bay-lift 5 in the centre, and in pedestal 7 bottoms, except being provided with two groups of walking wheels 8, also be respectively arranged with anterior anchor ear 9 and rear portion anchor ear 10 and guide the aisle in order to hold tightly, and the concrete structure of described anterior anchor ear 9 and rear portion anchor ear 10 is respectively referring to Fig. 3, the anterior anchor ear of Fig. 4, rear portion hooping structure scheme drawing.
In the anterior hooping structure scheme drawing of Fig. 3, anterior anchor ear 9 middle and lower part openings, and be respectively arranged with Limit Bearing 13 at the both sides of opening portion inward flange, and and utilize binding bolt 14 fastening, the Limit Bearing 13 of arranged on left and right sides can be used for spacing to guiding aisle 2.And in rear portion hooping structure scheme drawing shown in Figure 4, except having the Limit Bearing 13 in that the both sides of opening portion inward flange is similar, also be provided with the traveling driven wheel 17 of the guide gear road flank of tooth 12 in the guiding aisle 2 of fitting on Limit Bearing 13 tops of a side, simultaneously, these traveling driven wheel 17 tops connect traveling drive motor 19 as propulsion source by traveling drive motor output shaft 16.This nested structure is mainly used in intelligent storage bunching device 1 and does horizontal traveling in the designation range in guiding aisle 2.
In the control box inner structure scheme drawing such as the intelligent storage bunching device 1 of Fig. 5, its battery pack 20 is the propulsion source of this equipment, the one side is equipped with integrated manipulator 21, these integrated manipulator 21 built-in GPRS communication modules, can realize the coordinate control of equipment in storage by the control software that communicating terminal is installed, lifting motor 18 and traveling drive motor 19 then are respectively applied to drive lifting and intelligent storage bunching device 1 the advancing on guiding aisle 2 of bay-lift 5.
And in the structural representation such as the described fluctuating orbit of Fig. 6, Fig. 7, bay-lift and stacking mechanism, it is the integrated rectangular slab of an alloy material that bay-lift 5 is arranged, by being installed in the bottom, claw 23 is fixed on the guide rod 24 around it, guide rod 24 in the vertical direction longitudinal extensions, simultaneously, also be provided with chain 25 at the inboard midway location of the cover plate of fluctuating orbit 4, in the chain 25 lifting chain is installed, the lifting chain bottom cogs by sprocket wheel and the output shaft of lifting motor 18, and the group end output gear is coaxial to be connected.Stacking mechanism then laterally is installed in bay-lift 5 midways location, comprise frame and three layers of fork plate group 26 that the fork plate structure forms, link to each other by the draw and insert-type structure between the adjacent tine plate of fork plate group 26, simultaneously, between the fork plate group 26 of both sides, also be provided with flexible motor 27, this flexible motor is installed on the motor cabinet 28 of an activity, so that flexible motor 27 can slide at the bi-directional expansion that bay-lift 5 carries out on the horizontal direction with fork plate group.
More than show and described groundwork of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical personnel of the industry should be understood; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. the adaptive intelligent storage robot of coordinate position is characterized in that, comprises stacking dolly and guiding aisle, wherein:
The guiding aisle comprises that the straight line aisle that is installed between the adjacent shelf connects the aisle with the semi-round transition that is connected adjacent straight line aisle, smooth splicing and fix by attaching parts between the different aisle, simultaneously, the homonymy that is connected the aisle with transition in the straight line aisle also is provided with the guide gear road;
The stacking dolly then comprises pedestal, be installed in control box on the pedestal, be fixed in the other fluctuating orbit of control box side, be inserted into the bay-lift on the fluctuating orbit and be installed in stacking mechanism on the bay-lift:
At pedestal control box and fluctuating orbit are installed, control box and fluctuating orbit are all with stainless steel or aluminum alloy material outsourcing:
In the bottom of pedestal except the walking wheel that is provided with for load-bearing and operation, also be provided with two with the semi-open type anchor ear of plane rotating shaft in its position, axis, bottom, in described two semi-open type anchor ears, anterior anchor ear inboard is provided with two Limit Bearings, bearing fits in guiding both sides, aisle, be used for location stacking dolly, prevent its sideslip; And in the anchor ear of rear portion, except having the Limit Bearing in both sides, also be provided with the traveling driven wheel of the guide gear road flank of tooth in the guiding aisle of fitting on the Limit Bearing top of a side, simultaneously, this traveling driven wheel top connects the traveling drive motor as propulsion source by traveling drive motor output shaft;
Traveling drive motor and lifting motor are installed in the control box, and its traveling drive motor output shaft connects the traveling driven wheel, and lifting motor then connects bay-lift by gear cluster, and driving lifting of lifting table, simultaneously, for convenient control, in control box, also be provided with an integrated manipulator;
Fluctuating orbit is symmetrical structure, be installed on the bay-lift both sides, its both sides are symmetrical structure, its each side is provided with two axial guide rods, this guide rod is smooth round bar, for the mode of some guide rods unit by the head and the tail splicing combines, and also is provided with chain between two axial guide rods, lifting chain is installed in the chain, and the lifting chain bottom cogs by sprocket wheel and the output shaft of lifting motor, and the group end output gear is coaxial to be connected;
Bay-lift is a monoblock alloy sheets time processing moulding, and the lower surface of its four corner locations is provided with four claws, and the wedging position of each claw is equipped with plain bearing, and four plain bearings are set on the guide rod of fluctuating orbit;
And stacking mechanism is a symmetrical structure, be installed on the bay-lift, specifically comprise frame and three layers of fork plate structure, link to each other by the draw and insert-type structure between the adjacent tine plate, and be provided with the slide rail of horizontally-guided, simultaneously, between three fork plates, also be provided with and drive wheels and transmission rope, described driving wheels are by three forks of transmission rope solderless wrapped connection plate, simultaneously, between two blocks of lower fork plates, also be provided with flexible motor, but this flexible motor bi-directional drive, simultaneously, its underpart is installed on the portable plate structure.
2. the adaptive intelligent storage robot of a kind of coordinate position according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described traveling drive motor and rear portion anchor ear are fixed, and links to each other by the pedestal of Flexible Connector with the stacking dolly.
3. the adaptive intelligent storage robot of a kind of coordinate position according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with data-interface on the described integrated manipulator, simultaneously built-in communication module.
4. the adaptive intelligent storage robot of a kind of coordinate position according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the walking wheel that install described stacking dolly bottom can rotate freely at running face.
5. the adaptive intelligent storage robot of a kind of coordinate position according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, each its front end of guide rod unit of described composition guide rod all has round boss, and is terminal then have a cylindrical groove consistent with the round boss external diameter.
6. the adaptive intelligent storage robot of a kind of coordinate position according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described claw and bay-lift are that install in the gap, and pass through bolted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220576558 CN202864200U (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2012-11-05 | Coordinate-position self-adapting intelligent warehousing robot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220576558 CN202864200U (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2012-11-05 | Coordinate-position self-adapting intelligent warehousing robot |
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| CN202864200U true CN202864200U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201220576558 Expired - Fee Related CN202864200U (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2012-11-05 | Coordinate-position self-adapting intelligent warehousing robot |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103950672A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-30 | 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 | Automatic cargo loading and unloading robot |
| CN103950675A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-30 | 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 | Logistics storage system capable of improving cargo sorting speed |
| CN104003089A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-08-27 | 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 | Storage picking car based on multi-robot combination |
| CN105460477A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-06 | 贵阳普天物流技术有限公司 | Goods storing and fetching method suitable for intensive warehouse multilayer goods shelves and stacking trolley used for goods storing and fetching method |
| CN107055411A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-08-18 | 廊坊科德智能仓储装备股份有限公司 | A kind of pallet fork for being used to eliminate shuttle plate accumulated error |
| CN109018810A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-18 | 北京极智嘉科技有限公司 | Dock method, apparatus, robot and the storage medium of cargo receptacle |
-
2012
- 2012-11-05 CN CN 201220576558 patent/CN202864200U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103950672A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-30 | 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 | Automatic cargo loading and unloading robot |
| CN103950675A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-30 | 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 | Logistics storage system capable of improving cargo sorting speed |
| CN104003089A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-08-27 | 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 | Storage picking car based on multi-robot combination |
| CN104003089B (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2016-03-16 | 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 | A kind of storage picking car based on multirobot combination |
| CN105460477A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-06 | 贵阳普天物流技术有限公司 | Goods storing and fetching method suitable for intensive warehouse multilayer goods shelves and stacking trolley used for goods storing and fetching method |
| CN107055411A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-08-18 | 廊坊科德智能仓储装备股份有限公司 | A kind of pallet fork for being used to eliminate shuttle plate accumulated error |
| CN109018810A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-18 | 北京极智嘉科技有限公司 | Dock method, apparatus, robot and the storage medium of cargo receptacle |
| US11300971B2 (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2022-04-12 | Beijing Geekplus Technology Co., Ltd. | Cargo container butting method and apparatus, robot, and storage medium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130410 Termination date: 20141105 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |