CN202857305U - Peanut single floating combination soil removal paving machine - Google Patents

Peanut single floating combination soil removal paving machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN202857305U
CN202857305U CN 201220357544 CN201220357544U CN202857305U CN 202857305 U CN202857305 U CN 202857305U CN 201220357544 CN201220357544 CN 201220357544 CN 201220357544 U CN201220357544 U CN 201220357544U CN 202857305 U CN202857305 U CN 202857305U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
pinching
clamping
bar
clear native
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220357544
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王东伟
尚书旗
连政国
王延耀
杨然兵
王家胜
于艳
孙庆卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Agricultural University filed Critical Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority to CN 201220357544 priority Critical patent/CN202857305U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202857305U publication Critical patent/CN202857305U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut single floating combination soil removal paving machine, which comprises a frame, and a digging shovel, a pinching mechanism, a soil removal mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a power mechanism and a tail pinching paving rod which are arranged on the frame, wherein the digging shovel is fixed at the front end of the frame through a sleeve, the pinching mechanism is arranged on the back side of the digging shovel on the frame, the soil removal mechanism is arranged outside the pinching mechanism, the pinching mechanism and the soil removal mechanism are connected with the power mechanism through the transmission mechanism, the pinching mechanism comprises a pinching chain and a pinching rod, a pinching chain wheel and a belt wheel are respectively arranged at the two ends of the pinching chain, the pinching rod is fixed on the frame through a spring device, and the gap between the pinching rod and the pinching chain is adjustable. The pinching mechanism provided by the utility model adopts the combination of the pinching chain and the pinching rod to keep the pinching rod in a floating status, so that pinched stems are not pinched off though the stems are pinched in rigidly, and the pinching mechanism is in two ways to effectively avoid blockage caused by a lot of peanuts in the clamping mechanism.

Description

The clear native bar of the floating combination of peanut list spreads machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural machinery field, is specifically related to a kind of peanut harvesting machinery, the especially a kind of clear native bar of the floating combination of peanut list shop machine that integrates excavation, clamping conveying, removes soil, lay.
Background technology
Peanut is Main Economic crop and the oil crop of China.In recent years, along with the needs of social development, country was to support and the west area great development of agricultural, and the peanut cultivation area of China constantly increases.At present, the sowing of peanut has realized mechanization basically, and some corresponding harvest machineries have also appearred in the results aspect of peanut.But present existing peanut harvesting machinery, major part can only be dug out peanut in ground, and tremble soil, the lay operation of postorder all will be by manually finishing.The small part harvester for peanut can be realized clamping and orderly lay, but its used method of clamping all is little toothed chain clamping and band clamping.All there is certain problem in these two kinds of method of clamping: (1) little toothed chain clamping belongs to the rigidity clamping, and the distance between the clamping process medium chain fixes, and is easy to the climing pinch off of the stem of peanut, thereby affects the lay operation of postorder; (2) the band clamping belongs to flexible clamping, but in clamping process, skid easily, thus the phenomenon that causes peanut to block up, and affect the efficient of harvesting peanut.Simultaneously, above-mentioned two kinds of method of clamping cause easily owing to the more jam that produces of the peanut that enters clamping device.
The utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of peanut can being dug out in ground, and finishes clamping, clear soil and the clear native bar of the floating combination of peanut list that the peanut bar is layered on the earth's surface is spread machine.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the clear native bar of single floating combination of cultivating peanut spreads machine, comprises frame and is arranged on digger blade, clamping device, transmission mechanism and actuating unit on the frame; Described digger blade is fixed on the front end of frame by sleeve, and described clamping device is positioned at the rear side of digger blade on the frame, and links to each other with actuating unit by transmission mechanism; Described drive mechanism comprises conveyer belt and the travelling gear that is positioned at frame rear end, and described actuating unit is the gearbox that is provided with bevel gear, and described travelling gear links to each other with gearbox by conveyer belt; Described clamping device comprises clamping chain and supporting rod, described clamping chain two ends are respectively clamping sprocket wheel and belt pulley, described clamping chain wheel is positioned at the side near digger blade, and described belt pulley is positioned at the side near travelling gear, and described belt pulley links to each other with travelling gear by gear shaft; Described supporting rod is fixed on the frame by spring assembly, and the gap between described supporting rod and the clamping chain is adjustable.
Preferably, the clear native bar of the floating combination of described peanut list spreads machine and also comprises native clearly mechanism, and described clear native mechanism is positioned at the clamping device outside, comprises native clearly bar and clear native cam; Described clear native bar is fixed on the frame by clear native bar regulating spring, and described clear native cam links to each other with gearbox with time conveyer belt by drive pulley.
Preferably, the clear native bar of the floating combination of described peanut list spreads machine and also comprises afterbody clamping lay bar, and described afterbody clamping lay bar is positioned at the rear side of frame upper transfer gear, and hinged by gear shaft and the frame of travelling gear.
Preferably, described afterbody clamping lay bar is provided with the afterbody adjusting device.
Preferably, the quantity of described digger blade is four, and described four digger blades evenly are arranged in the front end of frame.
Preferably, the quantity of described clamping device is two groups, the both sides of the frame that described two groups of clamping devices are symmetrical.
Preferably, the quantity of described clear native mechanism is two groups, the both sides of the frame that described two groups of clear native mechanisms are symmetrical.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) clamping device of the present utility model adopts the form of clamping chain and supporting rod combination, and clamping chain adopts large toothed chain, and supporting rod is in quick condition, though be that the rigidity clamping can be with the climing pinch off of the stem of clamping; (2) clamping device of the present utility model divides two-way, can effectively solve owing to the more jam that produces of the peanut that enters clamping device; (3) the utility model also is provided with native clearly mechanism, respectively the two-way peanut is carried out clearly soil, and the place converges into one the tunnel at travelling gear, and by afterbody clamping lay bar the peanut bar is layered on ground; (4) transmission device adopts the form that driving-belt is combined with gear, makes transmission process more accurate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model clamping chain.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
The one clear native bar of single floating combination of cultivating peanut spreads machine, comprises frame 3 and is arranged on four digger blades 1 on the frame 3, two groups of clamping devices, two groups of clear native mechanisms, transmission mechanism, actuating unit and afterbody clamping lay bars 11.Described digger blade 1 is fixed on the front end of frame 3 by sleeve; Described two groups of clamping devices are positioned at the rear side of digger blade 1 on the frame 3, and described two groups of clear native mechanisms are positioned at the clamping device outside, and described clamping device and clear native mechanism all are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of frame 3, and all link to each other with actuating unit by transmission mechanism; Described afterbody clamping lay bar 11 is positioned at the rear end of frame 3.
Described drive mechanism comprises conveyer belt 13, inferior conveyer belt 14, travelling gear 10 and drive pulley 14, and described actuating unit is the gearbox 15 that is provided with bevel gear 16; Described clamping device comprises clamping chain 4 and supporting rod 8, described clamping chain 4 two ends are respectively clamping sprocket wheel 2 and belt pulley, described clamping sprocket wheel 2 is positioned at the side near digger blade 1, described belt pulley is positioned at the side near travelling gear 10, and described belt pulley links to each other with travelling gear 10 by gear shaft; Described supporting rod 8 is fixed on the frame 3 by spring assembly, and the gap between described supporting rod 8 and the clamping chain 4 is adjustable.Described clear native mechanism comprises native clearly bar 5 and clear native cam 6, and described clear native bar 5 is fixed on the frame 3 by clear native bar regulating spring 9, and described clear native cam 6 links to each other with gearbox 15 with time conveyer belt 14 by drive pulley 7.Described afterbody clamping lay bar 11, hinged by gear shaft and the frame 3 of travelling gear 10, described afterbody clamping lay bar 11 is provided with afterbody adjusting device 12.

Claims (7)

1. the clear native bar of single floating combination of cultivating peanut spreads machine, comprises frame (3) and is arranged on digger blade (1), clamping device, transmission mechanism and actuating unit on the frame (3); Described digger blade (1) is fixed on the front end of frame (3) by sleeve, and described clamping device is positioned at the rear side of the upper digger blade (1) of frame (3), and links to each other with actuating unit by transmission mechanism; Described drive mechanism comprises conveyer belt (13) and travelling gear (10), described actuating unit is for being provided with the gearbox (15) of bevel gear (16), described travelling gear (10) links to each other with gearbox (15) by conveyer belt (13), it is characterized in that: described clamping device comprises clamping chain (4) and supporting rod (8), described clamping chain (4) two ends are respectively clamping sprocket wheel (2) and belt pulley, described clamping sprocket wheel (2) is positioned at the side near digger blade (1), described belt pulley is positioned at the side near travelling gear (10), and described belt pulley links to each other with travelling gear (10) by gear shaft; Described supporting rod (8) is fixed on the frame (3) by spring assembly, and the gap between described supporting rod (8) and the clamping chain (4) is adjustable.
2. the clear native bar of the floating combination of peanut list according to claim 1 spreads machine, it is characterized in that: also comprise native clearly mechanism, described clear native mechanism is positioned at the clamping device outside, comprises native clearly bar (5) and clear native cam (6); Described clear native bar (5) is fixed on the frame (3) by clear native bar regulating spring (9), and described clear native cam (6) links to each other with gearbox (15) with time conveyer belt (14) by drive pulley (7).
3. the clear native bar of the floating combination of peanut list according to claim 1 and 2 spreads machine, it is characterized in that: also comprise afterbody clamping lay bar (11), described afterbody clamping lay bar (11) is positioned at the rear side of frame (3), and hinged by gear shaft and the frame (3) of travelling gear (10).
4. the clear native bar of the floating combination of peanut list according to claim 3 spreads machine, and it is characterized in that: described afterbody clamping lay bar (11) is provided with afterbody adjusting device (12).
5. the clear native bar of the floating combination of peanut list according to claim 1 spreads machine, and it is characterized in that: the quantity of described digger blade (1) is four, and described four digger blades (1) evenly are arranged in the front end of frame (3).
6. the clear native bar of the floating combination of peanut list according to claim 1 and 2 spreads machine, and it is characterized in that: the quantity of described clamping device is two groups, the both sides of the frame (3) that described two groups of clamping devices are symmetrical.
7. the clear native bar of the floating combination of peanut list according to claim 6 spreads machine, and it is characterized in that: the quantity of described clear native mechanism is two groups, the both sides of the frame (3) that described two groups of clear native mechanisms are symmetrical.
CN 201220357544 2012-07-24 2012-07-24 Peanut single floating combination soil removal paving machine Expired - Fee Related CN202857305U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220357544 CN202857305U (en) 2012-07-24 2012-07-24 Peanut single floating combination soil removal paving machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220357544 CN202857305U (en) 2012-07-24 2012-07-24 Peanut single floating combination soil removal paving machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202857305U true CN202857305U (en) 2013-04-10

Family

ID=48024082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220357544 Expired - Fee Related CN202857305U (en) 2012-07-24 2012-07-24 Peanut single floating combination soil removal paving machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202857305U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102771242A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-11-14 青岛农业大学 Single-floating soil-cleaning windrowing peanut combine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102771242A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-11-14 青岛农业大学 Single-floating soil-cleaning windrowing peanut combine
CN102771242B (en) * 2012-07-24 2015-07-29 青岛农业大学 One cultivates peanut singly floats the clear native bar paving machine of combination

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104396424B (en) Self-propelled duplicate rows carrot combined harvester
CN203523324U (en) Underground plant rootstock harvesting machine
CN102177783B (en) Peanut combine harvester
CN203194148U (en) Potato harvester
CN101569260B (en) Harvester
CN105027814A (en) Oilseed rape two-side and rear laying cutter-rower
CN103918396B (en) Seedling fruit laying device and the harvester for peanut with this seedling fruit laying device
CN204408945U (en) Self-propelled duplicate rows carrot combined harvester
CN104737651B (en) Clear film rotary tillage combine
CN203608559U (en) Peanut harvester
CN105409421A (en) Garlic harvesting machine
CN205196308U (en) Machine for harvesting big ginger
CN204408947U (en) Chinese yam plant harvest machine
CN202857305U (en) Peanut single floating combination soil removal paving machine
CN204392851U (en) The self-propelled carrot combined harvester of duplicate rows
CN107041199A (en) Root tuber cropper
CN203040188U (en) Rootstock harvester
CN102550201A (en) Harvester for digging, clamping and sequentially-paving peanuts
CN204408944U (en) Toothed roller type carrot removes native device
CN102771242B (en) One cultivates peanut singly floats the clear native bar paving machine of combination
CN204539929U (en) A kind of clamping lifting device for cassava results
CN204377412U (en) Garlic bundling reaping machine
CN203896735U (en) Seedling/fruit laying device and peanut harvesting machine with seedling/fruit laying device
CN203423964U (en) Novel peanut harvester
CN202488985U (en) Tuber excavator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130410

Termination date: 20150724

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model