CN202819305U - Ferrocement multifunctional breeding module - Google Patents
Ferrocement multifunctional breeding module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202819305U CN202819305U CN2012205583968U CN201220558396U CN202819305U CN 202819305 U CN202819305 U CN 202819305U CN 2012205583968 U CN2012205583968 U CN 2012205583968U CN 201220558396 U CN201220558396 U CN 201220558396U CN 202819305 U CN202819305 U CN 202819305U
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- outer panel
- deck
- grid
- interior plate
- cement
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a ferrocement multifunctional breeding module and a using method thereof. A main body of the ferrocement multifunctional breeding module comprises a quadrate grating-shaped box-type frame, formed by horizontal arrangements and vertically arrangements of a plurality of groups of breeding units, wherein the breeding units are quadrate frames which are formed by adjacent interior panels, adjacent interior panel bottom edges between every two quadrate frames are connected through a bottom plate, and adjacent interior panel top edges between every two quadrate frames are connected through a armor plate. A circle of outer panels are arranged around the periphery of the grating-shaped box-type frame, outer panel bottom edges are connected with the interior panel bottom edges which are around the periphery of the grating-shaped box-type frame through the bottom plate, outer panel top edges are connected with the interior panel top edges which are around the periphery of the grating-shaped box-type frame through the armor plate, and a gap, formed by between the bottom plate and the armor plate, is filled with foam filler. The ferrocement multifunctional breeding module has the advantages of corrosion resisting, strong plasticity and low manufacturing costs and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Ocean Fishery Field, particularly a kind of ferro-cement multifunctional culture module.
Background technology
Along with mariculture industry requires to turn to the off-lying sea from the inland sea, developed to deep-sea and off-lying sea by the shallow sea, the net cage of traditional structure and steck, and domestic recently exploitation or from mariculture equipment such as the deep water mesh cage of the various ways metal of external introduction and macromolecular material made or plastic cement steck, under the disastrous natural conditions of Open Sea, all can lose survival ability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ferro-cement multifunctional culture module.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: its main body is served as reasons, and how group cultivates unit transverses, longitudinal arrangement forms square grid-like boxed frame, described cultivation unit is the quadra that is comprised of interior plate, adjacent edge, interior plate base connects by base plate between the quadra in twos, adjacent interior plate upper edge connects by the deck between the quadra in twos, the periphery of grid-like boxed frame also is provided with the outer panel in a week, the lower edge of outer panel is connected with the interior plate lower edge of grid-like boxed frame periphery by base plate, the upper edge of outer panel is connected with the interior plate upper edge of grid-like boxed frame periphery by the deck, is filled with foam-filled thing in the space that forms between base plate and deck.
Compared to prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
1) the multifunctional culture module adopts the ferro-cement manufacturing, according to China five during the last ten years, in formulation, the design of theoretical research, standard and the rules on coastal ferro-cement landing stage, make, use and keep in repair on the basis that guarantee accumulates experience, through to various structures material generalized analysis, selected for operation needs and the existence characteristics of the integrated cultivating system in sea.
2) by principal dimensions and the physical dimension of the wave parameter selection cultivation module of using the marine site under disastrous natural conditions, can effectively enlarge the scope of application of marine integrated cultivating system, create conditions near unmanned island, making up marine rural area.
3) shallow draft of multifunctional culture module is subjected to the active force of wave little; Freeboard is low, and wind area is little, and wind loading rating is strong; Wetted surface area is large, and hydrodynamic damping is strong, and the resistance when being subjected to the motion of External Force Acting occurred level is large, and displacement is short; Grid-like cultivation unit band water quality is large, has improved motion wave dissipation effect and the stability of buoyancy aid in wave.
4) the in length and breadth member of cultivation module all adopts thin membrane box structure, has enough intensity, rigidity and shock resistance; The inner space all adopts polystyrene foam plastics to fill up, and becomes round-the-clock anti-sink-float body, and the underwater sites local damage can adopt ballast canting technology, and breakage is surfaced, and repairs on the spot.
5) the cultivation module behind chain ring type linked set and rubber buffer assembly composition cultivation job platform, becomes flexible floating platform of being combined with rigid phase as the rigidity buoyancy aid, can rise and fall with ripple across the sea.
6) ferro-cement multifunctional culture module adopts different combining forms, also can be used as the secondary wave-absorbing bank use that the floating wave-absorbing system inboard has breeding function, further reduces the transmission wave height of institute's sheltered waters.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the horizontal axis of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1 longitudinal central axis line.
Label declaration: 1 deck, 2 base plates, 3 interior plates, 4 outer panels, 5 linked sets, 6 mooring posts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment the utility model content is elaborated:
Shown in Fig. 1～3: its main body is served as reasons, and how group cultivates unit transverses, longitudinal arrangement forms square grid-like boxed frame, described cultivation unit is the cultivation unit that is formed by interior plate 3, cultivate in twos interior plate base adjacent between the unit along connecting by base plate 2, cultivating in twos interior plate upper edge adjacent between the unit connects by deck 1, the periphery of grid-like boxed frame also is provided with the outer panel 4 in a week, the lower edge of outer panel is connected with the interior plate lower edge of grid-like boxed frame periphery by base plate, the upper edge of outer panel is connected with the interior plate upper edge of grid-like boxed frame periphery by the deck, is filled with foam-filled thing in the space that forms between base plate and deck.Interior plate, base plate, deck, outer panel are ferrocement panel.In length and breadth member of the present utility model all adopts thin membrane box structure, has enough intensity, rigidity and shock resistance; The inner space all adopts foam-filled thing (such as polystyrene foam plastics) to fill up, become round-the-clock anti-sink-float body, the underwater sites local damage can adopt ballast canting technology, breakage is surfaced, repair on the spot, under any operating mode, all can not sink, in use, allow the deck more unrestrained.Primary structure all adopts mesh cement thin-walled Components Composition, and the assemblingization degree is high, for condition has been created in the batch production batch production.The good corrosion resistance of product in seawater, long service life, the maintenance expense is economized.
The grid-like boxed frame with grid-like box structure that a plurality of cultivation unit spliceds of the utility model form, the breeding spaces that surrounds except each cultivation unit is used for satisfying the module cultivation demand, the performance that also efficiently solves buoyancy of the present utility model, stability, unsinkability, impact resistance and rise and fall with ripple; Increase frictional resistance, form drag, the hydrodynamic damping of buoyancy aid, strengthened unsteady wave dissipation effect and capacity of anti-storm.
Lateral surface at outer panel is provided with linked set 5, is provided with mooring post 6 on the deck with four drift angles of the grid-like boxed frame of outer panel.Linked set should satisfy under the design conditions, and the peak load that may occur is checked the bearing capacity of linked set and the intensity of partial reinforced structure.The decrement of buffer unit is determined at the maximum vertical inclination angle that the design of buffer unit may occur when then moving under wave action according to module.Mooring post can satisfy anchoring and the mooring requirement after the module spliced group, also can implement short line connection.
The set bull outfit and fittint of the utility model (is linked set, mooring post etc.), satisfy the installation of assembly group, anchoring location and the anti-drift facility of group's anchor of cultivation job platform, improved the survival ability of marine integrated cultivating system under the condition of the disastrous world.
The width of deck of the present utility model and base plate is 0.4 ~ 0.6m, and the height of interior plate and outer panel is 0.5 ~ 1.5m; Effective operation area on the deck is large, has improved the safety of operation on the sea.According to the operation needs, above deck of the present utility model, allow to arrange the superstructure of certain altitude and wind area, as work and accommodation.Its structural strength should satisfy corresponding ship construction rules to the requirement of superstructure deck chamber.
In general the utility model overall structure is namely with the total length of the grid palisade boxed frame of outer panel=1/2 design wavelength; Overall width≤1/2 design wavelength can make the longitudinal bending moment of module in wave and total tranverse bending moment reduce by 75%.In general, by principal dimensions and the physical dimension of the wave parameter selection cultivation module of using the marine site under disastrous natural conditions, can effectively enlarge the scope of application of marine integrated cultivating system, create conditions near unmanned island, making up marine rural area.Other aspects, for example: 1 moldeed depth should satisfy module deadweight+reserve buoyancy to the requirement of moldeed depth; Size and the quantity of 2 cultivation unit are determined according to requirements.The basic structure of 3 modules should satisfy under the design conditions, to the requirement of buoyancy aid longitudinal strength, transverse strength and local strength.
Linked set comprises the chain link that is fixed on the outer panel and the shackle that is used for connecting two chain links.In order to save cost, simple chain link and shackle have been adopted.
Several are connected to form square cultivation platform with the grid-like boxed frame of outer panel linked set and the mooring post by the outside, and linked set is provided with rubber buffer.
The utility model is to carry out the buoyancy aid design by the working mechanism that principle of naval architecture and the various buoyant apparatus of boats and ships can be survived in terrifying waves; Agent structure is pressed in the marine environment various Complicated Loads to the active force of buoyancy aid, carries out longitudinal strength, total transverse strength and local strength check, and inner grid-like space (being the space that interior plate surrounds) except as the cultivation unit, also has the wave absorption function.
Claims (6)
1. ferro-cement multifunctional culture module, it is characterized in that: its main body is served as reasons, and how group cultivates unit transverses, longitudinal arrangement forms square grid-like boxed frame, described cultivation unit is the quadra that is comprised of interior plate (3), adjacent interior plate base connects along passing through base plate (2) between the quadra in twos, adjacent interior plate upper edge connects by deck (1) between the quadra in twos, the periphery of grid-like boxed frame also is provided with the outer panel (4) in a week, the lower edge of outer panel is connected with interior plate (3) lower edge of grid-like boxed frame periphery by base plate (2), the upper edge of outer panel (4) is connected with interior plate (3) upper edge of grid-like boxed frame periphery by deck (1), is filled with foam-filled thing in the space that forms between base plate (2) and deck (1).
2. ferro-cement multifunctional culture module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lateral surface at outer panel (4) is provided with linked set (5), is provided with mooring post (6) on the deck (1) of four drift angles of grid-like boxed frame.
3. ferro-cement multifunctional culture module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: interior plate (3), base plate (2), deck (1), outer panel (4) are ferrocement panel.
4. cultivation module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: deck (1) is 0.4 ~ 0.6m with the width of base plate (2), and the height of interior plate (3) and outer panel (4) is 0.5～1.5m.
5. ferro-cement multifunctional culture module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: with the total length of the grid palisade boxed frame of outer panel (4)=1/2 design wavelength;
Overall width≤1/2 design wavelength.
6. ferro-cement multifunctional culture module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: linked set comprises the chain link that is fixed on the outer panel (4) and the shackle that is used for connecting two chain links.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205583968U CN202819305U (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Ferrocement multifunctional breeding module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205583968U CN202819305U (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Ferrocement multifunctional breeding module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202819305U true CN202819305U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205583968U Expired - Lifetime CN202819305U (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Ferrocement multifunctional breeding module |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202819305U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870718A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-16 | 朱元康 | Multifunctional wire mesh cement culturing module and using method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-10-26 CN CN2012205583968U patent/CN202819305U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870718A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-16 | 朱元康 | Multifunctional wire mesh cement culturing module and using method thereof |
| CN102870718B (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2015-05-06 | 朱元康 | Multifunctional wire mesh cement culturing module and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Effective date of abandoning: 20150506 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |