CN202754672U - Traction type construction lifter lift car power supply device - Google Patents

Traction type construction lifter lift car power supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202754672U
CN202754672U CN2012203598776U CN201220359877U CN202754672U CN 202754672 U CN202754672 U CN 202754672U CN 2012203598776 U CN2012203598776 U CN 2012203598776U CN 201220359877 U CN201220359877 U CN 201220359877U CN 202754672 U CN202754672 U CN 202754672U
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current generator
terminal
alternating current
aerotron
resistance
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012203598776U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩书臣
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B50/00Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of a traction type construction lifter electrical control system, and provides a traction type construction lifter lift car power supply device. The device comprises an alternating-current generator (1) mounted at one end of a base (5), a speed increasing machine (2) mounted in the middle of the base (5), and an idler wheel shelf (6) mounted at the other end of the base (5). An idler wheel (3) is mounted above the idler wheel shelf (6) and is connected with a perpendicular standard knot vertical pipe (7) in a contacting mode. A low-speed rotor of the speed increasing machine (2) is connected with an output shaft of the idler wheel (3) through a low-speed transmission belt (9). The high-speed rotor of the speed increasing machine (2) is connected with a rotor of the alternating-current generator (1) through a high-speed transmission belt (4). Accordingly, the alternating-current generator (1) is driven to generate electricity. A circuit is partially mounted in a lift car. The alternating-current generator is driven to generate electricity along with the motion of the lift car up and down, and redundant electric energy can be stored through storage batteries. The interior of the lift car can be provided with reliable and stable power supply through the complementation of the alternating-current generator and the storage batteries.

Description

A kind of traction-type construction lifting machine car supply unit
Technical field
A kind of traction-type construction lifting machine car supply unit belongs to traction-type construction lifting machine electric control system field.
Background technology
At present, the jacking system of building hoist mainly contains two kinds of rack type lifting machine and towing type elevators.The rack-and-pinion building hoist needs trailing cable to follow the car up-and-down movement, to the power supply of the drive motor of car top, to cab in provide power supply simultaneously by trailing cable, cable is crooked and stretch continually for a long time, be easy to damage, and this private cable is expensive.Traction-type construction lifting machine is to drag the car up-and-down movement by towing machine by steel rope, so traction-type construction lifting machine is not placed on drive motor the top of car as the rack-and-pinion building hoist, but be placed on towing machine one side, only need cable is connected with towing machine, and the towing machine position is fixed, the power supply of towing machine is provided by trailing cable, traction-type construction lifting machine uses with the obvious advantage in high-building construction, but also drawn the another one problem simultaneously: because the car of traction-type construction lifting machine does not have trailing cable, just can't in car, provide power supply.The on-the-spot way that generally adopts is at present, with powering to the cab inner electronic equipment as power supply after the dry storage battery series connection, flash light is then used in illumination, so almost every two weeks will change primary battery, and the current consumer that power is slightly large all can't use in cab, and this has caused very large obstacle to traction-type construction lifting machine universal.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of traction-type construction lifting machine car supply unit is provided, provide power supply by this device for the current consumer in the traction-type construction lifting machine car, use at present central defective thereby solve towing type elevator.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: this a kind of traction-type construction lifting machine car supply unit, comprise the standard knot column tube, it is characterized in that: also comprise the alternating current generator that is installed in base one end, be installed in the middle raising speed machine of base and the turning rolls that is installed in the base other end, roller is installed in the turning rolls top, roller is connected with the contact of vertical standard knot column tube, the low speed rotor of raising speed machine is connected with the output shaft of roller by the low speed transmissions belt, the high speed rotor of raising speed machine is connected with the rotor of alternating current generator by the high-speed transfer belt, thereby drive alternator generation, circuit part is installed in the car, and whole car supply unit is installed in the car top.
Described turning rolls bottom is that tabular is bolted on the base, turning rolls rotating shaft place is equipped with torque spring, turning rolls top is upward opening " Contraband " shape structure, roller is installed in " Contraband " shape structure upper oral part, and the roller middle part is that inside circular-arc with vertical standard knot column tube contact is connected.
Described circuit part comprises pressure regulator, storage battery and inverter, and the terminal A of described alternating current generator has connected and linked to each other with pressure regulator terminal B behind the starting switch; The terminal C of alternating current generator links to each other with pressure regulator terminal F; The terminal D of alternating current generator links to each other with pressure regulator terminal E; Storage battery is connected on the input end of inverter, and the mouth of inverter connects load, and the positive pole of storage battery meets the terminal A of alternating current generator, and the negative pole of storage battery meets the terminal D of alternating current generator.
Described pressure regulator is by resistance R 1, R2, R3, aerotron VT1, VT2, stabilivolt ZD1 and diode VD7 form, pressure regulator divides three the tunnel, the first via is in series by diode VD7 and aerotron VT1, secondary route resistance R 1 is in series with aerotron VT2, the base stage of aerotron VT1 is connected on the collecting electrode of aerotron VT2, Third Road is in series by resistance R 2 and resistance R 3, and the base stage of aerotron VT2 connects the anode of stabilivolt ZD1, and the negative electrode of stabilivolt ZD1 is connected on the connection lead of resistance R 2 and resistance R 3, three the tunnel be in parallel after, one termination terminal B of resistance R 1, terminal F is connected on anode one end of diode VD7, and the emitter connecting terminal E of aerotron VT2.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model has is: this traction-type construction lifting machine car supply unit along with the up-and-down movement of car, drives alternator generation, and by the unnecessary electric energy of battery stores, both complementations provide reliable and stable power supply in cab.What exist in the middle of thereby the towing type elevator that has solved prior art uses at present use dry cell power supply, needs often to change battery cost height, defective that work capacity is large.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model circuit theory scheme drawing.
Wherein: 1, rectifier 11, pressure regulator 12, storage battery 13, inverter 14, starting switch 15, generator unit stator winding 16, the generator excitation winding in alternating current generator 2, raising speed machine 3, roller 4, high-speed transfer belt 5, base 6, turning rolls 7, standard knot column tube 8, torque spring 9, low speed transmissions belt 10, the electrical generator.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 2nd, most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with 1 ~ 2 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the elevator fuselage saves upwards by standard knot one, and abutting joint forms, there are four column tubes at four angles of each standard knot, the corresponding docking assembling with the column tube of following standard knot of the column tube of top standard knot, form at last from ground to the standard knot column tube track of four long distances at fuselage top, elevator car is installed in up and down operation under the traction of steel rope on this standard knot column tube track, roller 3 described in the utility model also moves at the track that this standard knot column tube forms, and the friction of dependence and standard knot column tube rotates.
This traction-type construction lifting machine car supply unit mechanics is comprised of alternating current generator 1, raising speed machine 2, roller 3, high-speed transfer belt 4, base 5, turning rolls 6, torque spring 8 and low speed transmissions belt 9.Turning rolls 6 is installed in the rightmost side of base 5.Turning rolls 6 rotating shafts place are equipped with torque spring 8, and torque spring 8 can produce a larger thrust, so that produce enough large friction force between roller 3 and the standard knot column tube 7 roller 3 are rotated.Turning rolls 6 tops are " Contraband " shape structure of upward opening, and roller 3 is installed in " Contraband " shape structure upper oral part, and roller 3 middle parts are that inside circular-arc with vertical standard knot column tube 7 contacts are connected.One end of roller 3 is output shaft, raising speed machine 2 is fixed on the middle part of base 5, the low speed rotor of raising speed machine 2 is connected by the output shaft of low speed transmissions belt 9 with roller 3, raising speed machine 2 is realized rotor by the conversion of low speed to high speed by internal gear engagement, and the rotating speed of the high speed rotating shaft of raising speed machine 2 is 10 times of low speed rotating shaft rotating speed in this device.The high speed rotor of raising speed machine 2 is connected by the rotor of high-speed transfer belt 4 with alternating current generator 1, thus 1 generating of band motor alternator.
As shown in Figure 2, circuit part can be divided into four parts: rectifier 10, pressure regulator 11, storage battery 12 and inverter 13 in the electrical generator.
Rectifier 10 in the electrical generator has formed a three-phase full wave rectifier circuit by 6 rectifier diode D1-D6, and 6 rectifier diodes have formed two node G, H.Alternator frame winding 15 draw three wires be connected in the three phase bridge rectifier, by the valve action of diode, the AC rectification that alternating current generator 1 is sent becomes direct current (DC).Alternating current generator 1 has been drawn three terminal A, C, D, and terminal A is connected with node G, and terminal D links to each other with node H, and terminal C links to each other with node G by alternating current generator excitation winding 16.
Pressure regulator 11 is by three resistance R 1, R2, R3, two aerotron VT1, VT2, and a stabilivolt ZD1, a diode VD7 forms, and has drawn three terminal B, F, E.Terminal B links to each other with the end of the negative electrode of diode VD7, resistance R 1, R2 simultaneously.The anode of diode VD7 links to each other with the collecting electrode of aerotron VT1 with terminal F.The base stage of aerotron VT1 is connected with the other end of resistance R 1 and the collecting electrode of aerotron VT2 simultaneously.The other end of resistance R 2 is connected with an end of resistance R 3 and the negative electrode of stabilivolt simultaneously, and the anode of stabilivolt is connected with the base stage of aerotron VT2.After being connected, the emitter of the other end of R3, aerotron VT1, VT2 links to each other with terminal E.
The terminal A of alternating current generator 1 has connected and has linked to each other with pressure regulator terminal B after the starting switch 14.The terminal C of alternating current generator 1 links to each other with pressure regulator terminal F.The terminal D of alternating current generator 1 links to each other with pressure regulator terminal E.Terminal A, the D of alternating current generator 1 links to each other with the positive and negative electrode of storage battery 12 again simultaneously.Pressure regulator 11 is regulated the voltage of alternating current generator 1 output, makes it remain on stationary value, charges to storage battery 12 when storage battery 12 lower voltage simultaneously.Be connected to the positive and negative electrode of inverter 13 during the positive and negative electrodes in same of storage battery 12.The 12V dc inverter that inverter 13 is exported storage battery 12 is to power to the load behind the 220V alternating current.
The specific works process is as follows: starting switch 14 and the interlock of wireless pager starting switch.After starting switch 14 closures, the wireless pager in the car starts simultaneously, and this actuation signal is sent to the frequency converter of control towing machine.Towing machine begins to rotate, and drags car movement by steel rope simultaneously, and roller 3 is owing to and exist larger friction force to begin rolling between the standard knot column tube 7.Because roller 3 links to each other with the low speed rotor of raising speed machine 2 by belt, and the high speed rotor of raising speed machine 2 links to each other by the rotor of belt with alternating current generator 1, so roller 3 is with the rotor setting in motion of motor alternator 1.During starting switch 14 firm closure, the rotor of alternating current generator 1 not yet rotates, alternating current generator 1 Non voltage output.This moment, the voltage of storage battery 12 was added on the R2 and two divider resistances of R3 of pressure regulator 11, voltage between resistance R 2, the R3 is too low at this moment, can't make stabilivolt ZD1 reverse breakdown, this moment, aerotron VT2 was in off condition, aerotron VT1 is in conducting state, and generator excitation winding 16 consists of C/LOOP by aerotron VT1 and storage battery 12, and storage battery 12 provides exciting current to alternating current generator 1, alternating current generator 1 is in the separate excitation generating state, and load this moment provides power supply by storage battery 12.
Rising along with alternating current generator 1 rotating speed, the output voltage of alternating current generator 1 also can raise, when the output voltage of alternating current generator 1 during greater than the voltage of storage battery 12, alternating current generator 1 begins the self-excitation generating, rectifier both end voltage by alternating current generator 1 provides exciting current for excitation winding 16, and beginning is to storage battery 12 chargings.Be elevated to when the output voltage of alternating current generator 1 on the setting value of pressure regulator 11 in limited time, this voltage is added on divider resistance R2 and the R3, voltage between two divider resistance R2 and the R3 just can make stabilivolt ZD1 reverse breakdown and reverse-conducting, aerotron VT2 conducting this moment, aerotron VT1 cut-off, the energized circuit of the generator excitation winding 16 of alternating current generator 1 just is cut off, and this moment, the magnetic flux of alternating current generator 1 descended, and output voltage will descend.Drop to when the output voltage of alternating current generator 1 under the setting value of pressure regulator 11 in limited time, voltage between two divider resistance R2 and the R3 with regard to deficiency so that stabilivolt ZD1 reverse breakdown and reverse-conducting, aerotron VT2 cut-off this moment, aerotron VT1 conducting, the energized circuit of the generator excitation winding 16 of alternating current generator 1 just recloses, this moment, the magnetic flux of alternating current generator 1 rose, output voltage will rise, and this process constantly circulates so that alternating current generator 1 stable output voltage under the effect of pressure regulator 11.
Storage battery 12 two ends connect inverter 13, by inverter 13 direct current (DC) about 12V are converted to the 220V alternating current for the cab internal burden.Car charges to storage battery 12 when storage battery 12 undertension in proper motion, if storage battery 12 is saturated, then because the voltage of storage battery 12 and voltage that alternating current generator 1 provides are substantially equal, storage battery 12 is in the floating charge pattern, provide electric energy by alternating current generator 1 to load this moment, when car at low cruise or when out of service, the lower or Non voltage output of alternating current generator 1 output voltage this moment then provides electric energy by storage battery 12 to the cab internal burden.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not to be the restriction of the utility model being made other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment does, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to technical spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. traction-type construction lifting machine car supply unit, comprise standard knot column tube (7), it is characterized in that: also comprise the alternating current generator (1) that is installed in base (5) one ends, be installed in the raising speed machine (2) in the middle of the base (5) and be installed in the turning rolls (6) of base (5) other end, roller (3) is installed in turning rolls (6) top, roller (3) is connected with the contact of vertical standard knot column tube (7), the low speed rotor of raising speed machine (2) is connected by the output shaft of low speed transmissions belt (9) with roller (3), the high speed rotor of raising speed machine (2) is connected by the rotor of high-speed transfer belt (4) with alternating current generator (1), thereby band motor alternator (1) generating, circuit part is installed in the car, and whole car supply unit is installed in the car top.
2. a kind of traction-type construction lifting machine car supply unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described turning rolls (6) bottom is that tabular is bolted on the base (5), turning rolls rotating shaft place is equipped with torque spring (8), turning rolls (6) top is " Contraband " shape structure of upward opening, roller (3) is installed in " Contraband " shape structure upper oral part, and roller (3) middle part is that inside circular-arc with vertical standard knot column tube (7) contact is connected.
3. a kind of traction-type construction lifting machine car supply unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described circuit part comprises pressure regulator (11), storage battery (12) and inverter (13), and the terminal A of described alternating current generator (1) has connected, and a starting switch (14) is rear to link to each other with pressure regulator terminal B; The terminal C of alternating current generator (1) links to each other with pressure regulator (11) terminal F; The terminal D of alternating current generator (1) links to each other with pressure regulator (11) terminal E; Storage battery (12) is connected on the input end of inverter (13), and the mouth of inverter (13) connects load, and the positive pole of storage battery (12) meets the terminal A of alternating current generator (1), and the negative pole of storage battery (12) meets the terminal D of alternating current generator (1).
4. a kind of traction-type construction lifting machine car supply unit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described pressure regulator (11) is by resistance R 1, R2, R3, aerotron VT1, VT2, stabilivolt ZD1 and diode VD7 form, pressure regulator (11) Fen Sanlu, the first via is in series by diode VD7 and aerotron VT1, secondary route resistance R 1 is in series with aerotron VT2, the base stage of aerotron VT1 is connected on the collecting electrode of aerotron VT2, Third Road is in series by resistance R 2 and resistance R 3, the base stage of aerotron VT2 connects the anode of stabilivolt ZD1, the negative electrode of stabilivolt ZD1 is connected on the connection lead of resistance R 2 and resistance R 3, the three tunnel be in parallel after, a termination terminal B of resistance R 1, terminal F is connected on anode one end of diode VD7, and the emitter connecting terminal E of aerotron VT2.
CN2012203598776U 2012-07-24 2012-07-24 Traction type construction lifter lift car power supply device Expired - Fee Related CN202754672U (en)

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CN2012203598776U CN202754672U (en) 2012-07-24 2012-07-24 Traction type construction lifter lift car power supply device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104600826A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-06 徐州中矿科达机电有限公司 Rotary power source-based charge and discharge device
CN105129583A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-12-09 中国矿业大学 Rope shaft guide cage energy collecting device and method
CN106241592A (en) * 2016-09-09 2016-12-21 上海云童机械有限公司 A kind of wireless suspender of the untethered for crane
CN106395551A (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-02-15 安徽理工大学 Power generating and liquid cooling heat dissipation roller tank lug
CN109179167A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-11 陈玉标 Human bioequivalence Intelligent elevator
CN110474412A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-11-19 广州市特威工程机械有限公司 A kind of up-and-down maneuver Force system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104600826A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-06 徐州中矿科达机电有限公司 Rotary power source-based charge and discharge device
CN105129583A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-12-09 中国矿业大学 Rope shaft guide cage energy collecting device and method
CN105129583B (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-03-08 中国矿业大学 A kind of cable guide cage energy collecting device and method
CN106395551A (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-02-15 安徽理工大学 Power generating and liquid cooling heat dissipation roller tank lug
CN106395551B (en) * 2016-06-12 2019-02-15 安徽理工大学 It is a kind of to generate electricity and liquid-cooling heat radiation rolling cage shoe
CN106241592A (en) * 2016-09-09 2016-12-21 上海云童机械有限公司 A kind of wireless suspender of the untethered for crane
CN109179167A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-11 陈玉标 Human bioequivalence Intelligent elevator
CN110474412A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-11-19 广州市特威工程机械有限公司 A kind of up-and-down maneuver Force system

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130227

Termination date: 20130724