CN202697416U - Vertical shaft pipe for water-saving tree irrigation - Google Patents
Vertical shaft pipe for water-saving tree irrigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN202697416U CN202697416U CN201220437030.5U CN201220437030U CN202697416U CN 202697416 U CN202697416 U CN 202697416U CN 201220437030 U CN201220437030 U CN 201220437030U CN 202697416 U CN202697416 U CN 202697416U
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- water
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- vertical shaft
- shaft pipe
- saving irrigation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of devices for water-saving tree irrigation, in particular to a vertical shaft pipe for water-saving tree irrigation. The vertical shaft pipe comprises a pipe body, a sealing plate is fixed at the lower end of the pipe body and water outlets are distributed in the pipe body at intervals. The vertical shaft pipe is reasonable and compact in structure and convenient to use. When in use, the vertical shaft pipe can be buried in the ground; sufficient water can be provided to trees on one hand; irrigating water cannot form surface runoff on the other hand; in addition, water is directly irrigated to underground root systems of trees, surface water evaporation is reduced, the effective water utilization rate is improved, and a reliable guarantee is provided for water-saving tree irrigation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to forest Water saving type watering arrangement technical field, is a kind of forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe.
Background technology
Implement in full take ecological construction as main Forestry Development Strategy, bring into play better Forestry Ecological, economy, society, carbon remittance and cultural five functional, it is the development strategy of country, China will finish 6,000,000 hectares of new afforestation every year at no distant date, implement territory ecological safe shelter zone strategy, national timber and grain and oil security strategy, carbon fixation and emission reduction strategy, the Huimin strategy of enlarging afforested area and prosperity ecological culture strategy five great strategies by afforestation.Afforestation, making our country green is national strategy and civic duties and programme area, will finish every year more than (planting) 90,000,000,000 strains of forest afforestation.China about 1/3rd zone belongs to that humid region, 1/3rd zone belong to half humid region, 1/3rd areas belong to arid, semiarid zone, except moistening area, other regional forestry all need to irrigate to ensure the normal growth growth of forest basically, arid and semi-arid lands particularly, be directly connected to existence and the g and D of forest, show that the forestry that needs are irrigated accounts for about 2/3rds of China Forest.China is a country that drought and water shortage is serious on the other hand, the freshwater resources total amount is 28000 billion cubic meters, account for 6% of global water resources, be only second to Brazil, Russia and Canadian, occupy the 4th in the world, but only have per capita 2200 cubic metres, only for world average level 1/4, rank 121 in the world, be the whole world one of 13 countries that water resource is the poorest per capita.Therefore, the contradiction of shortage of water resources has been brought Sustainable Development Strategy of China to have a strong impact on, and the forestry water-saving irrigation has highlighted the critical role in forestry, ecological construction system, being the important measures that improve and ensure the afforestation effect, is the inevitable requirement of forestry and social sustainable development simultaneously.According to incompletely statistics, the business unit that is engaged in water-saving irrigation device manufacturing, product management, Water-saving Irrigation Projects and technological service in China has within the border exceeded thousand, and wherein manufacturing enterprise can account for half of sum approximately.Workshop, stock ground, semi-finished product and warehouse for finished product, inspection facility etc. can reach the requirement of industrial design Regulations substantially.The main production equipments such as drip-irrigation belt production line, injection moulding collection, Digit Control Machine Tool are generally domestic manufacturing, and a small amount of equipment is external import, and most enterprises possess the mould manufacturing capacity.Since before more than 30 years to the research and development of initial Introduced From Abroad water-saving irrigation technique and equipment to today, the enterprise of China can make at present nearly all in the world water-saving irrigation device.But manufacturing technology level and U.S.'s like product of afforestation class (comprising golf course, sports ground etc.) water-saving irrigation product relatively still have certain gap.Although the water saving such as drip irrigation, jet pipe measure to a certain extent can using water wisely, because the water capacity of its irrigation easily forms runoff on the earth's surface, make water evaporation quantity large, reduced to a certain extent the effective rate of utilization of water.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe, has overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and it can effectively solve the low problem of effective rate of utilization of conventional irrigating facility water saving.
The technical solution of the utility model realizes by following measures: a kind of forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe comprises body; The lower end of body is fixed with sealing plate, is intervally distributed with apopore on the body, and water inlet is arranged at the top of body.
The below is the further optimization and/or improvements to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
Can be intervally distributed with apopore on the body of above-mentioned middle part and bottom.
The top apopore can be greater than 10 centimetres apart from the distance at body top on the above-mentioned body.
The aperture of above-mentioned apopore can be 0.5 millimeter to 1 centimetre.
Above-mentioned body adopts the hard material pipe; Or/and being shaped as of body is circular polygonal or oval; Or/and being shaped as of apopore is circular polygonal or oval.
The length of above-mentioned body can be 20 centimetres to 50 centimetres, and bore is 2 centimetres to 5 centimetres.
The length of above-mentioned body can be 40 centimetres to 70 centimetres, and bore is 3 centimetres to 8 centimetres.
The utility model reasonable and compact in structure, easy to use, by imbedding this utility model underground, provide sufficient water source for fine-root on the one hand, avoid on the other hand irrigation water to form rainwash, directly moisture is irrigated underground fine-root place, reduced the evaporation from topsoil amount, Effective Raise the effective rate of utilization of water, for the water-saving irrigation of forest provides reliable guarantee.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the perspective view of the utility model most preferred embodiment.
Coding in the accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 is body, and 2 is sealing plate, and 3 is apopore.
Embodiment
The utility model is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
In the utility model, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relation of each parts all is that the Butut mode according to Figure of description 1 is described, as: the position relationship of forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right etc. is to determine according to the Butut direction of Figure of description.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figure 1, this forest water-saving irrigation comprises body 1 with the vertical shaft pipe; The lower end of body 1 is fixed with sealing plate 2, is intervally distributed with apopore 3 on the body 1, and water inlet is arranged at the top of body 1.The water of irrigating forest flows in the body from the water inlet of body 1, and the moisture that apopore 3 guarantees to splash into body 1 inside can in time enter soil provides moisture for fine-root.
Can according to actual needs, above-mentioned forest water-saving irrigation be made further optimization and/or improvements with the vertical shaft pipe:
As shown in Figure 1, be intervally distributed with apopore 3 on the body 1 of middle part and bottom.Water hole 3 is not designed on the top of body 1, is water level in the body 1 when too high, and moisture can not enter the soil on earth's surface, avoids causing water loss because of evaporation from topsoil.
As shown in Figure 1, on the body 1 the top apopore 3 apart from the distance at body 1 top greater than 10 centimetres.
As shown in Figure 1, the aperture of apopore 3 is 0.5 millimeter to 1 centimetre.
As shown in Figure 1, body 1 adopts the hard material pipe, can be damaged in the time of can avoiding like this body 1 to be subject to the extruding of soil.
As shown in Figure 1, body 1 be shaped as circular polygonal or oval; Or/and being shaped as of apopore 3 is circular polygonal or oval; Can determine according to actual needs.
As shown in Figure 1, the length of body 1 is 20 centimetres to 50 centimetres, and bore is 2 centimetres to 5 centimetres.The forest leading thread of irrigating when needs can be used the body 1 of this specification less than below 9 centimetres the time.
As shown in Figure 1, the length of body 1 is 40 centimetres to 70 centimetres, and bore is 3 centimetres to 8 centimetres.The forest leading thread of irrigating when needs can be used the body 1 of this specification greater than more than 9 centimetres the time, increases irrigation volume.
Above technical characterictic has consisted of most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease according to actual needs non-essential technical characterictic, satisfies the demand of different situations.
The use procedure of the utility model most preferred embodiment: during use, forest for the needs irrigation, body 1 is aimed at its root-room vertically imbed undergroundly, and guarantee that the upper end of body 1 is not covered, the upper end central authorities that the water dropper of drip irrigation system is aimed at body 1 irrigate and get final product.So not only provided sufficient water source for fine-root but also avoided irrigation water to form rainwash, directly moisture had been irrigated underground fine-root place, reduced the evaporation from topsoil amount, thus Effective Raise the effective rate of utilization of water.
Claims (10)
1. a forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe is characterized in that comprising body; The lower end of body is fixed with sealing plate, is intervally distributed with apopore on the body, and water inlet is arranged at the top of body.
2. forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe according to claim 1 is intervally distributed with apopore in the middle part of it is characterized in that and on the body of bottom.
3. forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that the top apopore on the body apart from the distance at body top greater than 10 centimetres.
4. forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe according to claim 1 and 2, the aperture that it is characterized in that apopore is 0.5 millimeter to 1 centimetre.
5. forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe according to claim 3, the aperture that it is characterized in that apopore is 0.5 millimeter to 1 centimetre.
6. forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe according to claim 5 is characterized in that body adopts the hard material pipe; Or/and being shaped as of body is circular polygonal or oval; Or/and being shaped as of apopore is circular polygonal or oval.
7. forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe according to claim 1 and 2, the length that it is characterized in that body is 20 centimetres to 50 centimetres, bore is 2 centimetres to 5 centimetres.
8. forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe according to claim 6, the length that it is characterized in that body is 20 centimetres to 50 centimetres, bore is 2 centimetres to 5 centimetres.
9. forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe according to claim 1 and 2, the length that it is characterized in that body is 40 centimetres to 70 centimetres, bore is 3 centimetres to 8 centimetres.
10. forest water-saving irrigation vertical shaft pipe according to claim 6, the length that it is characterized in that body is 40 centimetres to 70 centimetres, bore is 3 centimetres to 8 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201220437030.5U CN202697416U (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | Vertical shaft pipe for water-saving tree irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201220437030.5U CN202697416U (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | Vertical shaft pipe for water-saving tree irrigation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202697416U true CN202697416U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201220437030.5U Expired - Lifetime CN202697416U (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | Vertical shaft pipe for water-saving tree irrigation |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104041385A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-17 | 新疆林业科学院 | Drought and extreme drought region sand land 1cm-4.5cm ground diameter red date tree well type irrigation method |
CN104041379A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-17 | 新疆林业科学院 | Drought and extreme drought region sand land 7.5cm-10.5cm ground diameter red date tree well type irrigation method |
CN104996273A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-10-28 | 官永博 | Insert type drip irrigation pipeline |
-
2012
- 2012-08-30 CN CN201220437030.5U patent/CN202697416U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104041385A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-17 | 新疆林业科学院 | Drought and extreme drought region sand land 1cm-4.5cm ground diameter red date tree well type irrigation method |
CN104041379A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-17 | 新疆林业科学院 | Drought and extreme drought region sand land 7.5cm-10.5cm ground diameter red date tree well type irrigation method |
CN104996273A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-10-28 | 官永博 | Insert type drip irrigation pipeline |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130130 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |