CN202688209U - Processing system for converting garbage into fertilizer - Google Patents

Processing system for converting garbage into fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202688209U
CN202688209U CN2012202915143U CN201220291514U CN202688209U CN 202688209 U CN202688209 U CN 202688209U CN 2012202915143 U CN2012202915143 U CN 2012202915143U CN 201220291514 U CN201220291514 U CN 201220291514U CN 202688209 U CN202688209 U CN 202688209U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
equipment
treatment system
garbage
screw feeder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012202915143U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012202915143U priority Critical patent/CN202688209U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/077390 priority patent/WO2013189085A1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

A processing system for converting garbage into fertilizer comprises a garbage collection system and a fertilizer conversion system, wherein the garbage collection system comprises garbage cans and a garbage transportation truck; the garbage cans include a solid garbage can and a liquid garbage can; the fertilizer conversion system comprises a solid fertilizer processing system and a liquid fertilizer processing system; the solid fertilizer processing system comprises multiple stages of auger equipment, multiple stages of smashing and fermentation equipment, and packaging equipment, wherein the multiple stages of auger equipment and the multiple stages of smashing and fermentation equipment are arranged in a cross manner; the liquid fertilizer processing system comprises the liquid garbage can for accommodating liquid garbage, heating fermentation equipment and liquid fertilizer packaging equipment; and through the shape, the structure and the combination, the design and structure of the processing system for converting garbage into fertilizer are realized.

Description

A kind of is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical field, espespecially the various garbage processing machine combine a kind of be the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion.
Background technology
Rubbish, it is the waste that produces in human daily life and the production, because output is large, complicated component is various, if can not be renewable resource with garbage conversion, not only pollute the environment, and be a kind of great waste, for addressing the above problem, released multiple Domestic garbage treatment equipment on the market, these equipment can only make domestic refuse in time be purified to a certain extent, but can not solve the regeneration problem of waste resource; Also have by microorganism and decompose the garbage disposer aspect, produce organic fertilizer although domestic refuse can be fermented, this existence can not solve microorganism and decompose the rear noxious odor that produces and the problem of contaminate environment.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, main purpose of the present utility model be by the various garbage processing machine combine rubbish can be processed into a kind of of fertilizer be the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technology that the utility model is used is: a kind of is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, comprise garbage collection system and fertilizer conversion system, wherein, described garbage collection system comprises garbage collection process device and cram packer, described garbage collection process device comprises solid refuse bucket and liquid refuse bucket, and described fertilizer conversion system comprises solid fertilizer treatment system and liquid fertilizer treatment system, described solid fertilizer treatment system comprises multistage screw feeder equipment, multi-stage crushing fermentation equipment and the layout of intersecting thereof, and packaging facilities, described liquid fertilizer treatment system comprises the liquid refuse bucket of taking in liquid refuse, heating fermentation equipment and liquid fertilizer packaging facilities.
In the embodiment of the utility model, described solid refuse bucket is equipped with the convenient detecting alarm of distinguishing metal waste.
In the embodiment of the utility model, described cram packer is provided with is combined the tackle gear of fastening with described refuse container, and comprises manpower transport vechicle and power transport trolley.
In the embodiment of the utility model, described garbage collection system further comprises industrial refuse treatment unit and feed treatment unit;
In the embodiment of the utility model, described industrial refuse treatment unit comprises the treatment facility that oil slick is converted into biodiesel;
In the embodiment of the utility model, described feed treatment unit comprises with remaining kitchen garbage conversion being fermentation, the stirring facility of animal beverage.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the intersection layout of described multistage screw feeder equipment, multi-stage crushing fermentation equipment comprises that accepting one-level screw feeder equipment and the one-level that rubbish that described cram packer sends here processes pulverizes fermentation equipment, secondary screw feeder equipment and two grade pulverization fermentation equipment, and three grades of screw feeder equipment and three grades of pulverizing fermentation equipment;
In the embodiment of the utility model, it is match mechanism that described one-level screw feeder equipment and one-level are pulverized fermentation equipment, wherein this one-level screw feeder equipment comprises that by screw feeder rotation the rubbish of cram packer being sent to one-level pulverizes fermentation equipment, and described one-level pulverizing fermentation equipment comprises that the throwing of shredding unit, whipping appts and fermentation raw material spills device;
In the embodiment of the utility model, described secondary screw feeder equipment and two grade pulverization fermentation equipment are match mechanism, wherein this secondary screw feeder equipment comprises by screw feeder rotation the rubbish of cram packer is sent to the two grade pulverization fermentation equipment, and described two grade pulverization fermentation equipment comprises that the throwing of shredding unit, whipping appts and fermentation raw material spills device;
In the embodiment of the utility model, described three grades of screw feeder equipment and three grades of pulverizing fermentation equipment are match mechanism, wherein these three grades of screw feeder equipment comprise that by screw feeder rotation the rubbish of cram packer being sent to three grades pulverizes fermentation equipment, and described three grades of pulverizing fermentation equipment comprise that the throwing of shredding unit, whipping appts and fermentation raw material spills device.
In the embodiment of the utility model, described liquid fertilizer treatment system comprises liquid material gathering barrel, heating fermentation equipment and the liquid fertilizer packaging facilities that described multi-stage crushing fermentation equipment is provided with.
In the embodiment of the utility model, described solid fertilizer treatment system further comprises the packaging facilities that connects described solid material gathering barrel.
In the embodiment of the utility model, described solid fertilizer treatment system further comprises the nitrogen phosphorus potassium adder that connects described solid material gathering barrel, and connects this nitrogen phosphorus potassium adder to the stirrer of described packaging facilities.
The utility model compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is: domestic refuse, industrial refuse are processed by the prescription of mechanized and science, change into solid fertilizer, liquid fertilizer, not only can effectively utilize renewable resource by this, and can promote sanitary sound development.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the compages functional diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of garbage collection system among the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fertilizer conversion system among the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another fertilizer conversion system among the embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the utility model is done more detailed description, make and have the knack of this skill person and after studying this specification sheets carefully, can implement according to this.
Also Fig. 2 is consulted in combination, Fig. 3 is described to see also Fig. 1, and a kind of is the treatment system 100 of fertilizer with garbage conversion, comprises garbage collection system 10 and fertilizer conversion system 20, wherein:
Described garbage collection system 10(is as shown in Figure 2), comprise garbage collection process device 11 and cram packer 12, described garbage collection process device 11 comprises solid refuse bucket 111 and liquid refuse bucket 112, and
Described fertilizer conversion system 20(is please shown in Figure 3 in conjunction with consulting), the solid refuse and the liquid refuse that decomposite through described garbage collection system 10, and the solid refuse bucket 111 that is loaded with by cram packer 12 and liquid refuse bucket 112 are transported to this fertilizer conversion system 20 and are processed into fertilizer; Described fertilizer conversion system 20 comprises solid fertilizer treatment system 21 and liquid fertilizer treatment system 22, and wherein: described solid fertilizer treatment system 21 comprises multistage screw feeder equipment 211, multi-stage crushing fermentation equipment 212 intersection layouts, and packaging facilities 213; Described liquid fertilizer treatment system 22 comprises the liquid refuse bucket 112 of taking in liquid refuse that described cram packer 12 is sent here, liquid material gathering barrel 214, heating fermentation equipment 113 and the liquid fertilizer packaging facilities 114 that multi-stage crushing fermentation equipment 212 is provided with.
In the embodiment of the utility model, described solid refuse bucket 111 is equipped with to identify the detecting alarm 1111 of metal waste, when in this solid refuse bucket 111, throwing into metal waste, this detecting alarm 1111 just can sound the alarm, and reminds the staff with the packing of metal stimulating food out; Described cram packer 12 all is equipped with and the tackle gear 121 of described refuse container 11 in conjunction with fastening;
In the embodiment of the utility model, described garbage collection system 10 further comprises industrial refuse treatment unit 13, domestic garbage disposer 14 and animal excrements treatment unit 15, described industrial refuse treatment unit 13 comprises the treatment facility 131 that oil slick is converted into biodiesel, and described domestic garbage disposer 14 comprises with remaining kitchen garbage conversion being fermentation installation 141 and the stirring facility 142 of animal beverage.
In the embodiment of the utility model, please shown in Figure 4 in conjunction with consulting, the intersection layout of described multistage screw feeder equipment 211 and multi-stage crushing fermentation equipment 212 is: comprise that the rubbish that cram packer 12 is sent here carries out the one-level screw feeder equipment 2111 and one-level pulverizing fermentation equipment 2121, secondary screw feeder equipment 2112 and two grade pulverization fermentation equipment 2122 of motor-driven transmission processing, and three grades of screw feeder equipment 2113 and three grades of pulverizing fermentation equipment 2123.
In the embodiment of the utility model, please shown in Figure 4 in conjunction with consulting, it is match mechanism that described one-level screw feeder equipment 2111 is pulverized fermentation equipment 2121 with one-level, the rubbish that this one-level screw feeder equipment 2111 is sent cram packer 12 here by the rotation of screw feeder (not shown) is sent to one-level and pulverizes fermentation equipment 2121, described one-level is pulverized fermentation equipment 2121 and is comprised shredding unit, device (not indicating) is spilt in the throwing of whipping appts and fermentation raw material, and solid material gathering barrel 213, because of this shredding unit, it is not technology emphasis of the present utility model that device is spilt in whipping appts and throwing, does not remake further at this and gives unnecessary details.
In the embodiment of the utility model, please shown in Figure 4 in conjunction with consulting, described secondary screw feeder equipment 2112 is match mechanisms with two grade pulverization fermentation equipment 2122, described three grades of screw feeder equipment 2113 and three grades of pulverizing fermentation equipment 2123 are match mechanisms, these two belongs to described one-level screw feeder equipment 2111 and one-level and pulverizes behind fermentation equipment 2121 cooperatings successively subordinate, the lower-level match mechanism, because of these two included device structure, mode of operation and function thereof are used, all pulverize fermentation equipment 2121 based on described one-level screw feeder equipment 2111 and one-level, simple and brief for ease of character narrate, be illustrated no longer one by one at this.
In the embodiment of the utility model, please shown in Figure 4 in conjunction with consulting, described solid fertilizer treatment system 21 further comprises the packaging facilities 217 that connects described solid material gathering barrel 213.
In the embodiment of the utility model, please shown in Figure 4 in conjunction with consulting, described solid fertilizer treatment system 21 further comprises the nitrogen phosphorus potassium adder 215 that connects described solid material gathering barrel 213, and connects this nitrogen phosphorus potassium adder 215 to the stirrer 216 of packaging facilities 217.
To sum up a kind of is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, sessions when garbage collection system 10, for avoiding emission of bad smell to affect environmental health, can to more than the life kitchen of collecting, industrial refuse bucket and street leaf, and animal excrements throw in the ratio of 1:10 by rubbish and spill deodorant powder, then carry out lifting and hauling operation thereof by cram packer 12; Before transportation, for domestic refuse, industrial refuse particularly, can be provided with the metal locator inspection by refuse container 11, its metal waste is screened, guarantee by this to be processed in the fertilizer process in conversion, being unlikely to exist metal waste to be rendered in the lump affects soil quality in the farmland.In the fertilizer process segment, rubbish need carry out fermentative processing, its throwing is sprinkled upon fermentation raw material in the rubbish in 10% ratio, certainly in making composite fertilizer's process, also should add the raw material of N-P-K content, by stirring shaping mechanism with fertilizer granulation shape, carry out package handling by packaging facilities 114 more again.
In the embodiment of the utility model, described fertilizer conversion system 20 is not limited to the refuse treatment of described garbage collection system 10, can also spill 5% fermentation raw material by throwing to rice straw end, the vegetable waste powder such as straw is last, corn stalk is last, wood dust, ferment, stench makes organic composite fertilizer, effectively reaches by this purpose of utilization of waste material.
To sum up, only be the embodiment of the utility model, all simple and easy modification and equivalent designs that changes of doing according to the spirit of the utility model should be covered by within the following interest field of applying for a patent.

Claims (13)

1. one kind is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, comprise garbage collection system and fertilizer conversion system, it is characterized in that, described garbage collection system comprises refuse container and cram packer, described refuse container comprises solid refuse bucket and liquid refuse bucket, and described fertilizer conversion system comprises solid fertilizer treatment system and liquid fertilizer treatment system, wherein: described solid fertilizer treatment system comprises multistage screw feeder equipment, multi-stage crushing fermentation equipment and the layout of intersecting thereof, and packaging facilities, described liquid fertilizer treatment system comprises the liquid refuse bucket of taking in liquid refuse, heating fermentation equipment and liquid fertilizer packaging facilities.
2. according to claim 1 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, described solid refuse bucket is equipped with the detecting alarm of distinguishing metal waste.
3. according to claim 1 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, described cram packer is provided with is combined the tackle gear of fastening with described refuse container, and comprises manpower transport vechicle and power transport trolley.
4. according to claim 1 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, described garbage collection system further comprises industrial refuse treatment unit and feed treatment unit.
5. according to claim 4 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, described industrial refuse treatment unit comprises the treatment facility that oil slick is converted into biodiesel.
6. according to claim 4 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, described feed treatment unit comprises with remaining kitchen garbage conversion being fermentation, the stirring facility of animal beverage.
7. according to claim 1 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, the intersection layout of described multistage screw feeder equipment, multi-stage crushing fermentation equipment comprises that accepting one-level screw feeder equipment and the one-level that rubbish that described cram packer sends here processes pulverizes fermentation equipment, secondary screw feeder equipment and two grade pulverization fermentation equipment, and three grades of screw feeder equipment and three grades of pulverizing fermentation equipment.
8. according to claim 7 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, it is match mechanism that described one-level screw feeder equipment and one-level are pulverized fermentation equipment, wherein this one-level screw feeder equipment comprises that by screw feeder rotation the rubbish of cram packer being sent to one-level pulverizes fermentation equipment, and described one-level pulverizing fermentation equipment comprises that the throwing of shredding unit, whipping appts and fermentation raw material spills device.
9. according to claim 7 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, described secondary screw feeder equipment and two grade pulverization fermentation equipment are match mechanism, wherein this secondary screw feeder equipment comprises by screw feeder rotation the rubbish of cram packer is sent to the two grade pulverization fermentation equipment, and described two grade pulverization fermentation equipment comprises that the throwing of shredding unit, whipping appts and fermentation raw material spills device.
10. according to claim 7 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, described three grades of screw feeder equipment and three grades of pulverizing fermentation equipment are match mechanism, wherein these three grades of screw feeder equipment comprise that by screw feeder rotation the rubbish of cram packer being sent to three grades pulverizes fermentation equipment, and described three grades of pulverizing fermentation equipment comprise that the throwing of shredding unit, whipping appts and fermentation raw material spills device.
11. according to claim 1 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, described liquid fertilizer treatment system comprises liquid material gathering barrel, heating fermentation equipment and the liquid fertilizer packaging facilities that described multi-stage crushing fermentation equipment is provided with.
12. according to claim 1 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, described solid fertilizer treatment system further comprises the packaging facilities that connects described solid material gathering barrel.
13. according to claim 1 is the treatment system of fertilizer with garbage conversion, it is characterized in that, described solid fertilizer treatment system further comprises the nitrogen phosphorus potassium adder that connects described solid material gathering barrel, and connects this nitrogen phosphorus potassium adder to the stirrer of described packaging facilities.
CN2012202915143U 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Processing system for converting garbage into fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN202688209U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202915143U CN202688209U (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Processing system for converting garbage into fertilizer
PCT/CN2012/077390 WO2013189085A1 (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-22 Processing system that converts garbage into fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202915143U CN202688209U (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Processing system for converting garbage into fertilizer

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CN202688209U true CN202688209U (en) 2013-01-23

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WO (1) WO2013189085A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104016732A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-03 上海净绿环卫设备有限公司 Domestic wet garbage composting treatment device and treatment method for preparing fertilizer from domestic wet garbage

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000005739A (en) * 1998-06-18 2000-01-11 Toto Ltd Garbage treating apparatus and method for operating garbage treating apparatus
CN200999223Y (en) * 2007-01-30 2008-01-02 袁少峰 Organic biostabilizer
CN201151550Y (en) * 2007-11-27 2008-11-19 重汽集团专用汽车公司 Solid-liquid separated kitchen waste collecting truck
CN101955382B (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-09-19 广州农冠生物科技有限公司 Treatment method and treatment system of food wastes
CN102451829A (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-05-16 谭心怡 Green integrated treatment method for food waste

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104016732A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-03 上海净绿环卫设备有限公司 Domestic wet garbage composting treatment device and treatment method for preparing fertilizer from domestic wet garbage
CN104016732B (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-10-28 上海净绿环卫设备有限公司 Life wet refuse composting plant and Fertilizer Transformed treatment process thereof

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Termination date: 20140620

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