CN202658126U - Continuous high-temperature carbonization furnace - Google Patents

Continuous high-temperature carbonization furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202658126U
CN202658126U CN 201220132751 CN201220132751U CN202658126U CN 202658126 U CN202658126 U CN 202658126U CN 201220132751 CN201220132751 CN 201220132751 CN 201220132751 U CN201220132751 U CN 201220132751U CN 202658126 U CN202658126 U CN 202658126U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
carbon
charring furnace
continuous high
piece
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220132751
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘曜
胡小虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN HUAGUAN ENERGY-SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN HUAGUAN ENERGY-SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220132751 priority Critical patent/CN202658126U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202658126U publication Critical patent/CN202658126U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous high-temperature carbonization furnace, which comprises a carbonization furnace body, a charging belt conveyor, a carbon block conveying device, a carbon block smasher and a carbon powder conveyor, wherein the carbon block conveyor is arranged in the carbonization furnace body, and is used for conveying carbonized raw material carbon blocks to the carbon block smasher; the carbon block smasher is arranged outside the carbonization furnace body, and is used for smashing raw material carbon blocks; and a flue gas treating device is arranged. The continuous high-temperature carbonization furnace has the technical effects of easiness in operating, safety, reliability and freeness from carbonization dead corners. Meanwhile, a flue gas recovering device is arranged, flue gas generated by carbonizing can become dustless and clean after recovery and can be discharged in an environment-friendly way, and ash left after product combustion can be prepared into a bio-fertilizer, so that comprehensive utilization of waste such as straw and the like is realized. The continuous high-temperature carbonization furnace has the advantages of unique structure, large effective volume, advanced carbonization process, short period, high yield, high environmental friendliness, long service life and the like.

Description

A kind of continuous high-temp carbide furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to charring furnace, particularly a kind of continuous high-temp carbide furnace.
Background technology
Along with the continuous increase of energy consumption, the development and use of renewable energy source come into one's own day by day at present.Biomass energy in the renewable energy source is deep development and the utilization to farming, the forestry energy, it is the novel industry that farming, the byproduct of forestry, waste are turned waste into wealth, Biomass Energy Development, utilization ratio that can not only Effective Raise agroforestry resource, and so that the industrial chain that agroforestry are produced obtain extending.Present biomass carbonated technology forming technique route is unique, and what generally use is the intermittence charring furnace, although the kind of this charring furnace is more, but its production efficiency is low, and waste is large.
Summary of the invention
Low in order to solve existing intermittence charring furnace production efficiency, waste large technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of can improve charing rate, cuts the waste, and level of automation is high, the continuous high-temp carbide furnace that production efficiency is high.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of continuous high-temp carbide furnace, comprise the charring furnace body, be used for the charging belt transfer roller to charring furnace bulk transport raw material, charcoal piece e Foerderanlage, carbon piece pulverizer, the carbon dust transfer roller, described charging belt transfer roller one end is fixed in ground, the other end is set up in the charring furnace bodies top, described charcoal piece e Foerderanlage be arranged in the charring furnace body and for delivery of the raw material charcoal piece after the charing to carbon piece pulverizer, described carbon piece pulverizer is arranged at charring furnace, and this is external and be used for to pulverize raw material charcoal piece, described carbon dust transfer roller one end is arranged at the equipped at outlet port of carbon piece pulverizer, and the other end is set up in ground and piles up the carbon dust place.
Described a kind of continuous high-temp carbide furnace, also comprise flue gas processing device, described flue gas processing device comprises cleaning apparatus, coke removing appts., flue gas cleaner, blower fan and chimney, and the flue gas that produces in the charring furnace is delivered to smoke stack emission by the cleaning apparatus, coke removing appts., flue gas cleaner and the blower fan that connect by pipeline successively.
Described a kind of continuous high-temp carbide furnace, described charcoal piece e Foerderanlage comprises that one-level fire grate and secondary go out the charcoal fire grate, described one-level fire grate is installed in the charring furnace body and output terminal is connected to the input terminus that secondary goes out the charcoal fire grate, and described secondary goes out the charcoal fire grate and is installed on the input aperture that this external and output terminal of charring furnace is connected to carbon piece pulverizer.
Described a kind of continuous high-temp carbide furnace also comprises hanging beam and electric bicycle, and described hanging beam is set up in the top of charring furnace body, and described electric bicycle is arranged on the hanging beam and is used for opening the cover plate of closing the charring furnace bodies top.
Technique effect of the present utility model is, and is simple to operate during work, safe and reliable, do not have a charing dead angle.Be provided with simultaneously flue gas recovery device, the flue gas that charing produces can reach dustless cleaning after recovery, flue gas after the recovery can be lighted use as liquefied gas, can be used for the product oven dry, boiler heating or resident living use etc., ashes after the product burning can be made bio-feritlizer, thereby realize the comprehensive utilization to the stalk the like waste.The utlity model has the structure uniqueness, useful volume is large, charring process is advanced, the cycle is short, output is high, the feature of environmental protection is good, the advantages such as long service life.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present utility model;
Wherein 1 is the charring furnace body, and 2 is the charging belt transfer roller, and 3 is carbon piece pulverizer, and 4 is the carbon dust transfer roller, and 5 is cleaning apparatus, 6 is coke removing appts., and 7 is flue gas cleaner, and 8 is blower fan, and 9 is chimney, 10 is the one-level fire grate, and 11 for secondary goes out the charcoal fire grate, and 12 is hanging beam, and 13 is electric bicycle.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model comprises charring furnace body 1, be used for the charging belt transfer roller 2 to charring furnace body 1 transferring raw material, charcoal piece e Foerderanlage, carbon piece pulverizer 3, carbon dust transfer roller 4, charging belt transfer roller 2 one ends are fixed in ground, the other end is set up in charring furnace body 1 top, charcoal piece e Foerderanlage be arranged in the charring furnace body 1 and for delivery of the raw material charcoal piece after the charing to carbon piece pulverizer 3, carbon piece pulverizer 3 is arranged at the charring furnace body 1 outer pulverizing raw material charcoal piece that also is used for, carbon dust transfer roller 4 one ends are arranged at the equipped at outlet port of carbon piece pulverizer 3, and the other end is set up in ground and piles up the carbon dust place.The utility model also comprises flue gas processing device, flue gas processing device comprises cleaning apparatus 5, coke removing appts. 6, flue gas cleaner 7, blower fan 8 and chimney 9, and the flue gas that produces in the charring furnace is delivered to chimney 9 dischargings by the cleaning apparatus 5, coke removing appts. 6, flue gas cleaner 7 and the blower fan 8 that connect by pipeline successively.Wherein charcoal piece e Foerderanlage comprises that one-level fire grate 10 and secondary go out charcoal fire grate 11, one-level fire grate 10 is installed in the charring furnace body 1 and output terminal is connected to the input terminus that secondary goes out charcoal fire grate 11, and secondary goes out charcoal fire grate 11 and is installed on the input aperture that the outer and output terminal of charring furnace body 1 is connected to carbon piece pulverizer 3.Also be provided with simultaneously hanging beam 12 and electric bicycle 13, hanging beam 12 is set up in the top of charring furnace body 1, and electric bicycle 13 is arranged on the hanging beam 12 and is used for opening the cover plate of closing charring furnace body 1 top.
The utility model is by charging belt transfer roller 2 material to be transported in the charring furnace, after finishing high temperature carbonization by charring furnace (for improving charing rate, can take layer carbonizing), by the one-level fire grate 10 in the stove carbon piece is delivered to the outer secondary of stove again and go out charcoal fire grate 11, deliver to the carbon dust pulverizer, the carbon dust after will being pulverized by carbon dust transfer roller 4 more at last is delivered to ground and piles up the carbon dust place again; The flue gas that produces in the carbonization process, pass through first the dust removal installation dedusting, remove tar, further purify, extract flue gas out discharging by blower fan 8 at last through flue gas cleaner 7 again through decoking equipment again, ashes after the product burning can be made bio-feritlizer, thereby realize the comprehensive utilization to the stalk the like waste.The utility model is the carbonizing apparatus that integrates the multi-functional carbon gas and oils such as automatic charging, continuous carbonization and discharging pulverizing.This equipment not only has very strong throughput to materials such as traditional stalk, branches, can realize equally the requirement of layering carbonization to special material.Be present stalk industrialization processing, castoff regenerative comprehensive utilization, realize low-carbon environment-friendly, build the new rural area of saving type latest model equipment.

Claims (4)

1. continuous high-temp carbide furnace, it is characterized in that, comprise the charring furnace body, be used for the charging belt transfer roller to charring furnace bulk transport raw material, charcoal piece e Foerderanlage, carbon piece pulverizer, the carbon dust transfer roller, described charging belt transfer roller one end is fixed in ground, the other end is set up in the charring furnace bodies top, described charcoal piece e Foerderanlage be arranged in the charring furnace body and for delivery of the raw material charcoal piece after the charing to carbon piece pulverizer, described carbon piece pulverizer is arranged at charring furnace, and this is external and be used for to pulverize raw material charcoal piece, described carbon dust transfer roller one end is arranged at the equipped at outlet port of carbon piece pulverizer, and the other end is set up in ground and piles up the carbon dust place.
2. a kind of continuous high-temp carbide furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise flue gas processing device, described flue gas processing device comprises cleaning apparatus, coke removing appts., flue gas cleaner, blower fan and chimney, and the flue gas that produces in the charring furnace is delivered to smoke stack emission by the cleaning apparatus, coke removing appts., flue gas cleaner and the blower fan that connect by pipeline successively.
3. a kind of continuous high-temp carbide furnace according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described charcoal piece e Foerderanlage comprises that one-level fire grate and secondary go out the charcoal fire grate, described one-level fire grate is installed in the charring furnace body and output terminal is connected to the input terminus that secondary goes out the charcoal fire grate, and described secondary goes out the charcoal fire grate and is installed on the input aperture that this external and output terminal of charring furnace is connected to carbon piece pulverizer.
4. a kind of continuous high-temp carbide furnace according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise hanging beam and electric bicycle, described hanging beam is set up in the top of charring furnace body, and described electric bicycle is arranged on the hanging beam and is used for opening the cover plate of closing the charring furnace bodies top.
CN 201220132751 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Continuous high-temperature carbonization furnace Expired - Fee Related CN202658126U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220132751 CN202658126U (en) 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Continuous high-temperature carbonization furnace

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220132751 CN202658126U (en) 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Continuous high-temperature carbonization furnace

Publications (1)

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CN202658126U true CN202658126U (en) 2013-01-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103225802A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-07-31 刘曜 Steam, heat and charcoal triple co-generation biomass combustion device
CN103396814A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-20 北京金润华扬科技有限公司 Novel movable water-cooled plate-turning type carbonization method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103225802A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-07-31 刘曜 Steam, heat and charcoal triple co-generation biomass combustion device
CN103225802B (en) * 2013-05-14 2015-07-15 刘曜 Steam, heat and charcoal triple co-generation biomass combustion device
CN103396814A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-20 北京金润华扬科技有限公司 Novel movable water-cooled plate-turning type carbonization method
CN103396814B (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-10-01 北京金润华扬科技有限公司 Novel movable water-cooled plate-turning type carbonization method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130109

Termination date: 20150331

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model