CN202653978U - Device for automatically removing residual pesticide on vegetables and fruits - Google Patents

Device for automatically removing residual pesticide on vegetables and fruits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202653978U
CN202653978U CN2012203398290U CN201220339829U CN202653978U CN 202653978 U CN202653978 U CN 202653978U CN 2012203398290 U CN2012203398290 U CN 2012203398290U CN 201220339829 U CN201220339829 U CN 201220339829U CN 202653978 U CN202653978 U CN 202653978U
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China
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tank
water
lid
pipe
pesticide
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CN2012203398290U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈科
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for automatically removing residual pesticide on vegetables and fruits. The device is characterized in that a water tank is arranged in a machine body, the water tank is internally provided with a basket frame, rotating shafts are arranged at the front part and the rear part of the basket frame, a front rotating shaft is connected with a bearing by penetrating through a water tank wall, and a rear rotating shaft is connected with a first electric motor through the bearing, a driving shaft and a driving device by penetrating through the water tank wall; a second electric motor is provided with a cam, the cam is in contact with a push rod, and the push rod is close to the basket frame after penetrating through the water tank wall through a push rod frame; the machine body is internally provided with an ozone generator, an ultrasonic generator, a heating device and the like; and a water tank cover is provided with a spray device and an ultraviolet-light lamp. Foods, such as the vegetables and the fruits in a basket, can be densely sprayed with water by the spray device by pressing a switch on a controller, degradation work for the residual pesticide can be hierarchically, comprehensively and automatically carried out by the heating device, the ozone generator, the ultrasonic generator, the ultraviolet-light lamp and the like (in addition, the basket can be in automatic back and forth sieving and 360-degree turning when being sprayed with water and dipped in water), and thus the residual pesticide on the vegetables and the fruits can be fully and effectively degraded and removed.

Description

Vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator
Technical fieldThe utility model relates to a kind of machine, specifically relates to a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator.
Background skill woodFarming, woods crop will be resisted disease and pest with agricultural chemicals, and along with the environmental evolutions such as weather, soil, ecology (worsening in other words conj.or perhaps), it is more serious that disease and pest seems.Although plant pesticide, biological pesticide etc. have the good feature of environmental protection, but these agricultural chemicals also are in the primary stage of exploitation, these agricultural chemicals will be introduced to the market comprehensively have got long long way to go, and validity, stability and the operability etc. of the production and application cost of these agricultural chemicals, long-term general disease and insect resistance effect also have very large uncertainty.So, mineral sources agricultural chemicals especially chemical synthetic pesticide all is the absolute leading role who resists the farm-forestry crop disease and pest within quite long period, people are also must be within quite long period edible contains the food such as vegetable and fruit of remains of pesticide (and by without agricultural chemicals, without chemical fertilizer, do not take transgenosis, the organic agricultural products of producing in the organic agriculture systems such as free of contamination provenance, water source, soil, atmosphere, ecological environment will be supplied with ordinary people comprehensively then needs veryer long, the remoter difficult Long March of walking).The long-term pesticide residue that uses mineral sources agricultural chemicals, chemical synthetic pesticide to produce produces meetings such as water source, soil, animals and plants and has a strong impact on.And the remains of pesticide on the food such as vegetable and fruit can (have bibliographical information to people's health harm, 90% remains of pesticide enters human body by various food chains such as vegetable and fruits, and the remains of pesticide amount on the food such as China's vegetable and fruit is very troubling); Especially the harm meeting that ordinary people's health is caused is more larger, because knowledge, the method for ordinary people to agricultural chemicals and the harm of prevention agricultural chemicals lacks relatively, because economic condition is limit, the ordinary people relatively higher so-called ecological agriculture product of organic agricultural products or other security etc. of cannot afford; The dining room of ordinary people unit one belongs to (enterprise) also lacks the higher raw-food material supply channel of security.
Summary of the inventionThe purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator for addressing the above problem.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model: a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator, in body, to be provided with tank, be provided with basketry in this tank, this basketry front and rear portions is separately installed with front rotary shaft and rear rotating shaft, described front rotary shaft is inner to be connected with basketry is anterior, front fagging in the front rotary shaft outer end is passed the tank leg and is connected body is connected with bearing, this bearing is fixed on the front fagging outside, described front fagging is inboard to be close together with the tank leg outside, described front rotary shaft outer end is stretched out bearing and is connected with wind, and this wind handle exposes the body outside; Described rear rotating shaft is inner to be connected with the basketry rear portion, rear stay plate in rear rotating shaft outer end is passed the tank leg and is connected body is connected with bearing, this bearing is fixed on the rear stay plate outside, described rear stay plate is inboard to be close together with the tank leg outside, the described bearing outside is stretched out more than at least three centimetres in described rear rotating shaft outer end, should rear rotating shaft be a kind of round tube, the inner oral area of this round tube is provided with shrouding, this shrouding external diameter equates with the round tube external diameter, be provided with the edge of projection around this round tube outer end oral area, the upper cover of round tube between this edge and the described bearing (rotating shaft namely) has spring, has a breach at the described round tube tube wall that stretches out the bearing outside; At the described rear rotating shaft inner chamber (being in the round tube) that stretches out the bearing outside power transmission shaft is installed, this power transmission shaft anterior face is provided with a projection, and this projection is corresponding with the upper breach in rear rotating shaft top layer (being the round tube tube wall); Described power transmission shaft rear portion is connected with support, and this support is fixed on the body frame, and described power transmission shaft is provided with transmission device, and this transmission device is connected with transmission device on first motor shaft, and described first motor and rear stay plate or body frame fix; Described power transmission shaft is provided with infrared light induction recognizate, at rear stay plate infrared light inductor support arm is installed, and the infrared light inductor is installed on this support arm, and this infrared light inductor is associated with described infrared light induction recognizate; The described rear stay plate outside is equipped with push-rod frame, on this push-rod frame movable push bar is installed, this movable push bar front end leaves the gap facing to the basketry rear portion and with the basketry rear portion after passing rear stay plate and tank leg, be provided with the edge of projection around this movable push bar rear end, push rod cover between this edge and push-rod frame has spring, this spring length is corresponding with the spring length on being enclosed within described rear rotating shaft, described movable push bar rear end contacts with cam (or eccentric wheel), this cam is connected with the axle of second motor, and described second motor is fixed on the body frame.
Described tank top is provided with spray equipment, this spray equipment is connected with the hard water pipe, be connected with hose after locating rack outside this hard water pipe successively passes vertically downward the After-Body top shell and is connected rear stay plate, the spacer, described locating rack is stretched out more than one centimetre at least in this hard water pipe bottom, the hard water tube-surface that is in the locating rack below is provided with protruding rod, and the rear stay plate corresponding with this protruding rod is provided with protruding excellent positioner; At described protruding rod and the hard water pipe cover that is between the spacer below the protruding rod spring is arranged; Described hose is connected with ozone box delivery port, is provided with ozone gas transmission head in this ozone box, and this ozone gas transmission head is connected with second ozone generator by tracheae, and this second ozone generator is arranged in the body; Described ozone box water inlet is connected with the Mini quick electric water heater delivery port by pipe, this quick electric water heater water inlet is connected with threeway, two other of this threeway mouthful is connected with the delivery port of entering water electromagnetic valve and the delivery port of the hand-operated valve of being connected respectively by pipe, the switch of described water inlet hand-operated valve is held button and is arranged on the After-Body end face, the water inlet of this water inlet hand-operated valve is connected with four-way by pipe, other three mouths of this four-way by pipe respectively with the water inlet of entering water electromagnetic valve, the running water water inlet pipe connects with the tap that is connected front part of a body top shell below, described faucet outlet passes front fagging and tank leg, the water outlet of this tap is below the tank mouth, and the switch of this tap is held button and is arranged on the front part of a body end face; Described running water water inlet pipe water inlet is provided with jockey; Described bottom of gullet is provided with delivery port, this delivery port is connected with threeway by pipe, two other of this threeway mouthful is connected water inlet with the water inlet of drain solenoid valve respectively by pipe and is connected with the draining hand-operated valve, the delivery port of described drain solenoid valve is connected with drainpipe, the delivery port of described draining hand-operated valve is connected with drainpipe by pipe, and the switch of this draining hand-operated valve is held button and is arranged on outside the body side; The tank leg of described tap below is provided with gap, and this gap is connected with overflow pipe, and this overflow pipe is connected with described drainpipe, and this drainpipe is connected with sewer pipe; Tank leg inboard below described overfall is provided with water level sensor; The described bottom of gullet back side is provided with ultrasonic transducer, and this transducer is connected with supersonic generator by cable, and this supersonic generator is arranged in the body; Be provided with water logging device in the tank of below, described basketry bottom, be provided with electro-heat equipment in the tank of this water logging device below, this electro-heat equipment passes the tank leg and rear stay plate fixes; Leg is provided with ozone gas transmission head in described tank inner bottom part or the tank, and this ozone gas transmission head is connected with first ozone generator by tracheae, and this first ozone generator is arranged in the body; Leg is provided with temperature sensor in described tank inner bottom part or the tank.
Described tank is provided with lid, and this lid is connected with described spray equipment, and this lid is provided with the locker that spray equipment is connected with lid, and the switch of this locker is held button and is arranged on the cap top; The ultraviolet lamp of waterproof is installed in the described lid; Described lid is provided with venthole and liquid-entering hole; Be provided with bayonet unit between described lid anterior coaming plate bottom and the front part of a body top, this bayonet unit is provided with lid and releases the button, and this lid is released the button and is arranged on the front part of a body end face; Be provided with gate controlled switch at the After-Body top, this gate controlled switch end face is corresponding with lid rear portion coaming plate bottom; Be provided with a movable top flat at the After-Body top, this top flat bottom is provided with pole, this pole bottom cover has locating ring, this locating ring is fixed on rear stay plate or the body frame, cover has spring on the pole between described locating ring and the After-Body top shell back side, and the pole of described locating ring below is provided with pivot pin; Under tank lid opening, the upper part of described top flat is exposed the After-Body end face, the top flat rear portion of this exposed portions serve contacts with the button of holding of described water inlet hand-operated valve, under tank lid closed condition, described top flat end face is concordant with the After-Body end face, and the anterior end face of top flat contacts with tank lid rear portion coaming plate bottom.
The front portion is provided with controller in body; Described motor, magnetic valve, ozone generator, supersonic generator, quick electric water heater, electro-heat equipment, ultraviolet tube, infrared light inductor, water level sensor, temperature sensor, gate controlled switch are connected with controller respectively by wire, and this controller is provided with power line and switch; Be provided with built-in socket in the body outside, this built-in socket is connected with the power line of controller by wire.
A kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator, in the body outside remains of pesticide fast detector is installed, this detector is provided with controller, and this controller is provided with alarm, switch and power line, and this power-line plug is connected with the built-in socket that is arranged on the described body outside; Described remains of pesticide fast detector is provided with little tank, and this little bottom of gullet back side is provided with transducer, and this transducer is connected with supersonic generator by cable, and described supersonic generator is arranged on little tank below; Described detector is provided with quick measuring card sheet press strip and quick measuring card sheet put area and quick measuring card sheet put area lid; Described quick measuring card sheet put area below is provided with heater and temperature sensor; Described supersonic generator, heater and temperature sensor are connected wire and are connected with described controller; Described remains of pesticide fast detector is furnished with test tube and suction pipe.
A kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator is marked with waterproof vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide method for quick and how prevents, reduce agricultural chemicals to knowledge, the method content of people's infringement in the body outside.
That described basketry is provided with is movable, the vertical and lateral partitions of draining, and this basketry is furnished with lid.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: on the intensive vegetable and fruit that effectively is sprayed onto in the basketry of " rainwater " energy that 1, the utility model spray equipment produces, add that basketry can sieve pendulum and 360 degree rollings in front and back, make " rainwater " more fully to spray on the vegetable and fruit more comprehensively, the lip-deep remains of pesticide of vegetable and fruit and some fouls are rinsed, flow out tank when the remains of pesticide that these are rinsed and foul postscript, thereby avoided the generation of vegetable and fruit phenomenon in these remainss of pesticide that are rinsed and the foul Re-pollution basketry.In fact, manually cleaning vegetable and fruit with flowing water is a kind of very effective removal remains of pesticide method (can remove the lip-deep remains of pesticide of most vegetable and fruits), and tired at all not accomplishing cleaned (wash with cold flow in winter and more do not accomplish) through flowing water commonly used with green vegetables little green vegetables such as (especially) Chinese little greenses strain or a lobe ground but most people is afraid of toil.For want of anti-agricultural chemicals harm knowledge or in order to save water etc. of many people is arranged, green vegetables etc. are placed on wash in the basin, make some remainss of pesticide of washing off by the green vegetables in the water secondary pollution basin in the basin (most of beet washer also is repeatedly to clean vegetable and fruit with the water in the bucket to renew after a period of time again, equally easily causes vegetable and fruit by the remains of pesticide secondary pollution).The utility model can automatically intensively spray vegetable and fruit comprehensively, both alternatively manually clean vegetable and fruit with flowing water, the good fortune credit for hard work that alleviates people is done, improved operating efficiency, and can effectively remove the lip-deep remains of pesticide of vegetable and fruit equally, can also effectively stop vegetable and fruit by the secondary pollution of remains of pesticide simultaneously.
2, some vegetable and fruits are placed in the basketry through behind the spray, (hot water that is produced by Mini quick electric water heater sprays to the vegetable and fruit in the basketry and substantially fills tank about five minutes to carry out the high-temperature hot-water soak again, simultaneously, electro-heat equipment in the tank heats fast, hot water in the tank is reached a high temperature fast), high-temperature hot water can be degraded some remainss of pesticide on the vegetable and fruit.In fact, after people are boiled with the water in the pot, some vegetables etc. put into pot soak and pick up after about five minutes, some remainss of pesticide can be degraded, cause compares trouble like this or some do not know the method for this deteriorating pesticide residue, and few people are doing like this in the reality.The utility model then can automatically enter this program and go automatically to implement this method, and the remains of pesticide in the vegetable and fruit is further degraded, and simultaneously, the effect that sieve pendulum, the rolling of basketry in hot water is degraded remains of pesticide can be better.
3, the vegetable and fruit in the basketry is after the process hot-water soak, (ozone that ozone generator produces is transfused in the ozone box to use Ozone Water (cold water) washing again, make the flowing water in the ozone box become Ozone Water and also substantially fill tank by the vegetable and fruit that spray equipment sprays in the basketry, the continuous output ozone of supplying gas of the ozone in the tank simultaneously increases fast the ozone content of water trough inner water and reaches higher concentration).Ozone is a kind of strong oxidizer, effect with oxidation elimination toxicity of pesticide (has bibliographical information, under at alkali condition, strong oxidizer makes the cyanogen root be oxidized to first chlorate, chlorate is further oxided and is carbonate and nitrogen, thereby eliminated cyanide toxicity), under the oxidation of ozone, the remains of pesticide that contains the chemical composition such as cyanogen at food such as vegetable and fruits can be eliminated by to some extent degraded.Some family uses ozone generator and separately vegetable and fruit is carried out disinfection, although also produce effect, its effect of remains of pesticide that the ozone that produces with ozone generator goes separately to eliminate on the vegetable and fruit is limited after all, and operation is also not too convenient.The utility model is eliminated the integrated application of getting up of remains of pesticide method and other Combination of Methods with ozone, thereby makes the better effects if of eliminating remains of pesticide on the vegetable and fruit more effective, uses simultaneously operation also more convenient.
4, the utility model can adopt ultrasonic wave that the remains of pesticide on the vegetable and fruit is degraded.The higher-order of oscillation signal of telecommunication that supersonic generator is produced converts high-frequency mechanical vibration to by the transducer that is arranged on bottom of gullet, make the water (or other cleaning fluid) in the tank form ultrasonic wave, under hyperacoustic effect, the liquid such as water produce cavitation effect, make the chain rupture of organic matter generation chemical bond, water burning, pyrolytic etc.; Ultrasonic wave has degradation to organophosphorus pesticide (as using widely acephatemet pesticide) etc.When using simultaneously, ultrasonic wave and ozone can also strengthen the ability of ozone degradation remains of pesticide.In ultrasonic wave, ozone degradation remains of pesticide, to the basketry that is placed with vegetable and fruit sieve pendulum, rolling makes the better effects if of deteriorating pesticide residue.
5, the utility model can play bactericidal action to the food such as vegetable and fruit in the basketry at the ultraviolet lamp that the tank lid arranges.Carry out photocatalytic method with ultraviolet light simultaneously and remove deteriorating pesticide residue; In tank, be provided with the photochemical catalysts such as film of nanometer Tio2, this nanometer Tio2 can produce strong oxidizer under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, this strong oxidizer can produce preferably degradation (therefore, the remains of pesticide on the vegetable and fruit also can play degradation in the water trough inner water to being immersed in) to water Pesticides organic matter.
6, the utility model tank lid is provided with liquid-entering hole, at the utility model work run duration, some people want the biology enzyme with environmental protection go deteriorating pesticide residue can by this liquid-entering hole biology enzyme inject tank (to the vegetable and fruit washing agent that contains chemical substance then few with or need not, these chemical substance washing agent might cause secondary pollution to food such as vegetable and fruits).
Integrated application by above several or several different methods, add that basketry can sieve pendulum in front and back, can roll by 360 degree again, make degraded, the removal effect of all types of remainss of pesticide on vegetable and fruit and other food better more effective (at present, various beet washers adopt mostly separately ozone technology, and the also employing ultrasonic technology that has removes deteriorating pesticide residue; Beet washer lacks spray equipment mostly, and the washing tube on the beet washer, washing frame adopt again the rotation of single formula mostly, and the water in the washing tube usually renews after washing a period of time again; Above-mentioned various factors is restricted the degrade effect of all types of remainss of pesticide of various beet washers).
The utility model also can be to the elimination of degrading of the harmful substances such as the hormone on the food such as some meats, fish, formaldehyde.
7, the remains of pesticide fast detector of the utility model configuration makes the people in time remains of pesticide on the food such as fast detecting vegetable and fruit and fish, meat and the content situation of harmful substance, makes the safer food that uses more relievedly of people's energy.The fast detector using method that the utility model indicates and prevent that agricultural chemicals harm knowledge from also can play a role for knowledge, the method that popularizes agricultural chemicals and the harm of prevention agricultural chemicals.
8, the utility model is provided with gate controlled switch, only has after the tank lid is built and just can switch on, and has guaranteed use safety.
Description of drawingsFig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic perspective view.
Fig. 3 is rotating shaft and power transmission shaft connection diagram behind the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model remains of pesticide fast detector schematic perspective view.
Fig. 5 is schematic perspective view under the utility model lid opening.
Fig. 6 is the utility model basketry schematic perspective view.
Fig. 7 is that the utility model vegetables are placed the application schematic diagram in basketry vertically.
Fig. 8 is that the utility model vegetable and fruit is disposed across the application schematic diagram in the basketry.
The specific embodimentNow by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model embodiment is remake and be described in detail.
Such as Fig. 1 ~ shown in Figure 4,1. lid, 1a. liquid-entering hole, 1b. the locker switch is held button, 1c. venthole, 2. ultraviolet lamp, 3. spray equipment, 4. tank, 5. water tap is held button, 6. lid is released the button, 7. body, 8. water level sensor, 9. basketry, 10. overflow pipe, 11. front fagging, 12. front rotary shaft, 13. bearing, 14. wind handle, 15. water logging device, 16. electro-heat equipment, 17. draining hand-operated valve switch is held button, 18. hard water pipe, 18a. protruding rod, 19. gate controlled switch, 20. top flat, 21. locating ring, 22. water inlet hand-operated valve switch is held button, 23. rear stay plate, 24. locating rack, 25. positioner, 26. spacer, 27. hose, 28. first ozone generator, 28a. ozone gas transmission head, 29. second ozone generator, 29a. ozone gas transmission head, 30. ozone box, 31. water heater, 32. entering water electromagnetic valve, 33. water inlet pipe, 34. support arm, 35. infrared light inductor, 36. infrared light induction recognizate, 37. rear rotating shaft, 37a. breach, 38. spring, 39. first motor, 40. power transmission shaft, 40a. projection, 41. support, 42. transmission device, 43. push-rod frame, 44. push rod, 45. cam, 46. second motor, 47. temperature sensor, 48. supersonic generator, 48a. transducer, 49. drain solenoid valve, 50. drainpipe, 51. remains of pesticide fast detector, 51a. little tank, 51b. suction pipe, 51c. test tube, 51d. card put area, 51e. press strip, 51f. quick measuring card sheet, 52. vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide method for quick and how preventing, reduce agricultural chemicals to the knowledge of people's infringement, the method content.
A kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator, in body 7, to be provided with tank 4, be provided with basketry 9 in this tank 4, before this basketry 9, the rear portion is separately installed with front rotary shaft 12 and rear rotating shaft 37, described front rotary shaft 12 the inners and 9 anterior connections of basketry, front fagging 11 in front rotary shaft 12 outer ends are passed tank 4 legs and are connected body is connected with bearing 13, this bearing 13 is fixed on front fagging 11 outsides, described front fagging 11 inboards are close together with the tank 4 legs outside, described front rotary shaft 12 outer ends are stretched out bearing 13 and are connected with wind, and this wind handle 14 exposes body 7 outsides; Described rear rotating shaft 37 the inners are connected with basketry 9 rear portions, rear stay plate 23 in rear rotating shaft 37 outer ends are passed tank 4 legs and are connected body is connected with bearing 13, this bearing 13 is fixed on rear stay plate 23 outsides, described rear stay plate 23 inboards are close together with the tank 4 legs outside, bearing 13 outsides are stretched out more than at least three centimetres in described rear rotating shaft 37 outer ends, should rear rotating shaft 37 be a kind of round tubes, the inner oral area of this round tube is provided with shrouding, this shrouding external diameter equates with the round tube external diameter, be provided with the edge of projection around this round tube outer end oral area, the upper cover of round tube between this edge and the described bearing 13 (rotating shaft namely) has spring 38, the edge of round tube outer end oral area projection can not run away spring 38, has a breach 37a at the described round tube tube wall that stretches out bearing 13 outsides; At described rear rotating shaft 37 inner chambers (being in the round tube) that stretch out bearing 13 outsides power transmission shaft 40 is installed, these power transmission shaft 40 anterior face are provided with a projection 40a, this projection 40a is corresponding with the upper breach 37a in rear rotating shaft 37 top layers (being the round tube tube wall), when power transmission shaft 40 with after after rotating shaft 37 is connected, projection 40a on the power transmission shaft 40 just in time inserts the breach 37a of rear rotating shaft 37, this projection 40a surface is concordant with rear rotating shaft 37 surfaces, is not enclosed within the normal flexible of rear rotating shaft 37 upper springs 38 thereby do not affect; Described power transmission shaft 40 rear portions are connected with support 41, this support 41 is fixed on the body frame, described power transmission shaft 40 is provided with transmission device 42, and this transmission device 42 is connected with transmission device 42 on first motor 39 axles, and described first motor 39 fixes with rear stay plate 23 or body frame; Described power transmission shaft 40 is provided with infrared light induction recognizate 36, at rear stay plate 23 infrared light inductor support arm 34 is installed, and on this support arm 34 infrared light inductor 35 is installed, and this infrared light inductor 35 is associated with described infrared light induction recognizate 36; Described rear stay plate 23 outsides are equipped with push-rod frame 43, on this push-rod frame 43 movable push bar 44 is installed, these movable push bar 44 front ends leave the gap facing to basketry 9 rear portions and with basketry 9 rear portions after passing rear stay plate 23 and tank 4 legs, be provided with the edge of projection around these movable push bar 44 rear ends, push rod 44 covers between this edge and push-rod frame 43 have spring 38, these spring 38 length are corresponding with spring 38 length on being enclosed within described rear rotating shaft 37, and the edge of described movable push bar 44 rear end projections can not run away spring 38; Described movable push bar 44 rear ends contact with cam (or eccentric wheel) 45, and this cam 45 is connected with the axle of second motor 46, and described second motor 46 is fixed on the body frame.
Described tank 4 tops are provided with this spray equipment 3 of spray equipment 3(and can be arranged to coil-like), this spray equipment 3 is connected with hard water pipe 18, this hard water pipe 18 successively passes vertically downward body 7 rear portion top shells and is connected with hose 27 afterwards with the locating rack 24 that is connected rear stay plate 23 outsides, spacer 26, described locating rack is stretched out more than 24 1 centimetres at least in these hard water pipe 18 bottoms, hard water pipe 18 surfaces that are in locating rack 24 belows are provided with protruding excellent 18a, and the rear stay plate 23 corresponding with this protruding excellent 18a is provided with the positioner 25 of protruding excellent 18a; At described protruding excellent 18a and hard water pipe 18 covers that are between the spacer 26 below the protruding excellent 18a spring is arranged; Described hose 27 is connected with ozone box 30 delivery ports, is provided with an ozone gas transmission 29a in this ozone box 30, and this ozone gas transmission 29a is connected with second ozone generator 29 by tracheae, and this second ozone generator 29 is arranged in the body 7; Described ozone box 30 water inlets are connected with Mini quick electric water heater 31 delivery ports by pipe, these quick electric water heater 31 water inlets are connected with threeway, two other of this threeway mouthful is connected with the delivery port of entering water electromagnetic valve 32 and the delivery port of the hand-operated valve of being connected respectively by pipe, the switch of described water inlet hand-operated valve is held button 22 and is arranged on the body 7 rear portion end faces, the water inlet of this water inlet hand-operated valve is connected with four-way by pipe, other three mouths of this four-way by pipe respectively with the water inlet of entering water electromagnetic valve 32, running water water inlet pipe 33 connects with the tap that is connected body 7 anterior top shell belows, described faucet outlet passes front fagging 11 and tank 4 legs, the water outlet of this tap is below 4 mouthfuls of tanks, and this water tap is held button 5 and is arranged on the body 7 anterior end faces; Described running water water inlet pipe 33 water inlets are provided with jockey; Described tank 4 bottoms are provided with delivery port, this delivery port is connected with threeway by pipe, two other of this threeway mouthful is connected water inlet with the water inlet of drain solenoid valve 49 respectively by pipe and is connected with the draining hand-operated valve, the delivery port of described drain solenoid valve 49 is connected with drainpipe 50, the delivery port of described draining hand-operated valve is connected with drainpipe 50 by pipe, and the switch of this draining hand-operated valve is held button 17 and is arranged on outside body 7 sides; Tank 4 legs of described tap below are provided with gap, and this gap is connected with overflow pipe 10, and this overflow pipe 10 is connected with described drainpipe 50, and this drainpipe 50 is connected with sewer pipe; Tank leg inboard below described overfall is provided with water level sensor 8; Described tank 4 bottom rear are provided with ultrasonic transducer 48a, and this transducer 48a is connected with supersonic generator 48 by cable, and this supersonic generator 48 is arranged in the body 7; Be provided with water logging device 15 in the tank 4 of below, described basketry 9 bottoms, be provided with electro-heat equipment 16 in the tank 4 of these water logging device 15 belows, this electro-heat equipment 16 passes tank 4 legs and rear stay plate 23 fixes; Described tank 4 inner bottom parts or tank 4 interior legs are provided with an ozone gas transmission 28a, and this ozone gas transmission 28a is connected with first ozone generator 28 by tracheae, and this first ozone generator 28 is arranged in the body; Described tank 4 inner bottom parts or tank 4 interior legs are provided with temperature sensor 47.
Described tank 4 is provided with lid 1, and this lid 1 is connected with described spray equipment 3, and this lid 1 is provided with the locker that lid 1 is connected with spray equipment 3, and this locker switch is held button 1b and is arranged on lid 1 end face; The ultraviolet lamp 2 of waterproof is installed in the described lid 1; Described lid 1 is provided with venthole 1c and liquid-entering hole 1a; Be provided with bayonet unit between described lid 1 anterior coaming plate bottom and the body 7 anterior tops, this bayonet unit is provided with lid and releases the button 6, and this lid is released the button and 6 is arranged on the body 7 anterior end faces; Be provided with gate controlled switch 19 at top, body 7 rear portion, these gate controlled switch 19 end faces are corresponding with coaming plate bottom, lid 1 rear portion; Be provided with a movable top flat 20 at top, body 7 rear portion, these top flat 20 bottoms are provided with pole, this pole bottom cover has locating ring 21, this locating ring 21 is fixed on rear stay plate 23 or the body frame, cover has spring on the pole between described locating ring 21 and the top shell back side, body 7 rear portion, and the pole of described locating ring 21 belows is provided with pivot pin; Under tank 4 lids 1 opening, the upper part of described top flat 20 is exposed body 7 rear portion end faces, top flat 20 rear portions of this exposed portions serve contact with the button 22 of holding of described water inlet hand-operated valve, under tank lid 1 closed condition, described top flat 20 end faces are concordant with body 7 rear portion end faces, and top flat 20 anterior end faces contact with coaming plate bottom, tank 4 lids, 1 rear portion.
Be provided with controller in body 7 interior front portions; Described motor (39,46), magnetic valve (32,49), ozone generator (28,29), supersonic generator 48, Mini quick electric water heater 31, electro-heat equipment 16, ultraviolet lamp 2, infrared light inductor 35, water level sensor 8, temperature sensor 47, gate controlled switch 19 are connected with controller respectively by wire, and this controller is provided with power line and switch; Be provided with built-in socket in body 7 outsides, this built-in socket is connected with the power line of controller by wire.
A kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator is equipped with remains of pesticide fast detector 51 in body 7 outsides, this detector 51 is provided with controller, this controller is provided with alarm, various switch and power line, and this power-line plug is connected with the built-in socket that is arranged on described body 7 outsides; Described remains of pesticide fast detector 51 is provided with little tank 51a, and this little tank 51a bottom rear is provided with transducer, and this transducer is connected with supersonic generator by cable, and described supersonic generator is arranged on little tank 51a below; Described detector 51 is provided with the lid of quick measuring card sheet put area 51d and quick measuring card sheet press strip 51e and quick measuring card sheet put area 51d; Described quick measuring card sheet put area 51d below is provided with heater and temperature sensor; Described supersonic generator, heater and temperature sensor are connected wire and are connected with described controller; Described remains of pesticide fast detector 51 is furnished with test tube 51c and suction pipe 51b.
A kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator is marked with waterproof vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide method for quick and how prevents, reduce agricultural chemicals to knowledge, the method content 52 of people's infringement in body 7 outsides.
That described basketry 9 is provided with is movable, the vertical and lateral partitions of draining, and this basketry 9 is furnished with lid.
On a kind of controller of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator multiple automatic mode switch and multiple manual mode switch can be set, start a certain switch on the controller, corresponding program is namely implemented operation with it.As click " automatic mode 1 " switch on the controller, click again " startup " switch, the utility model namely enters following program operation automatically: entering water electromagnetic valve 32 and drain solenoid valve 49 are opened automatically, the intensive food such as vegetable and fruit (" rainwater " of sprinkling flows out from the delivery port of tank 4 bottoms at any time) that effectively spray in the basketry 9 of the cold " rainwater " that coil-like spray equipment 3 produces, simultaneously, the basketry 9 of being furnished with lid carries out the front and back sieve pendulum of appropriateness, the sieve pendulum is after 3-5 minute, and basketry 9 carries out the appropriateness rolling of 3-5 minute 360 degree again.Then enter second program operation: drain solenoid valve 49 autoshutdowns, the hot water that quick electric water heater 31 produces sprays to food such as vegetable and fruit in the basketry 9 by spray equipment 3, when the hot water water level in the tank 4 reached the position of water logging device 15, electro-heat equipment 16 was Automatic-heating (can set according to water spraying time the automatic operation window of electro-heat equipment 16); Be immersed in the hot water process at hot water spray and basketry 9, basketry 9 is carrying out 1-2 minute front and back sieve pendulum and 1-2 minute 360 degree rollings simultaneously; The immersion total time visual feelings of the food such as vegetable and fruit in hot water were controlled at about 5 minutes, and water heater and electro-heat equipment be autoshutdown behind the work certain hour.And then enter the operation of the 3rd program: autoshutdown again behind the complete hot water of drain solenoid valve 49 automatic-dischargings; Spray equipment 3 continues to spray water to food such as vegetable and fruits, simultaneously, second ozone generator 29 automatic operation also passes through an ozone gas transmission 29a with ozone and inputs ozone box 30, making through the flowing water in the ozone box 30 becomes Ozone Water and sprays to the food such as vegetable and fruit through spray equipment 3, after the Ozone Water in the tank 4 expires substantially, first ozone generator 28 is namely automatically started working and ozone is inputted ozone in the water of tank 4 by tracheae and an ozone gas transmission 28a, increases Measuring Ozone Concentration in Water; Spray and basketry 9 is immersed in the Ozone Water process in Ozone Water, basketry 9 is carrying out 5-10 minute front and back sieve pendulum and 5-10 minute 360 degree rollings, the also crossing operation several but the front and back of basketry 9 sieve pendulum and 360 degree roll simultaneously.In the food such as soak with ozone solution vegetable and fruit, supersonic generator 48 automatic operations also convert the higher-order of oscillation signal of telecommunication that produces to high-frequency mechanical vibration by the transducer 48a that is arranged on bottom of gullet, make the water (or other cleaning fluid) in the tank 4 form ultrasonic wave; The food such as vegetable and fruit soak total time visual feelings simultaneously and are controlled at about 20-30 minute in Ozone Water (be again in the ultrasonic wave work water).Next enter the 4th program operation: be autoshutdown after drain solenoid valve 49 is automatic drained with above Ozone Water, ultraviolet lamp 2 is carried out sterilization operation automatically, and spray equipment 3 sprays new clear water and clear water is filled tank 4 substantially to food such as vegetable and fruits again; As being provided with the photochemical catalysts such as nanometer Tio2 film in the tank 4, then can implement photocatalytic method, namely use UV-irradiation nanometer Tio2 film, nanometer Tio2 can produce strong oxidizer under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, this oxidant is carried out degraded work to the remains of pesticide that is immersed on the food such as vegetable and fruit in the water; The sterilization of ultraviolet light and visual feelings of the time of photocatalytic method are set in 20-30 minute.So far, the corresponding program operation of " automatic mode 1 " switch is all finished, simultaneously, and the equal autoshutdowns of various relevant devices such as entering water electromagnetic valve 32, drain solenoid valve 49.
The corresponding working procedure of " automatic mode 1 " switch is than system, comprised technology and the method for various deteriorating pesticide residues more all sidedly, and various technology, method synthesis are used, the effect that the remains of pesticide on the food such as vegetable and fruit is degraded is more abundant more effective.Certainly, can how much suitably adjusting according to different food and food quantity to the running time of each program.
This program that " automatic mode 2 " switch that arranges on the controller has just lacked hot water spray, soaked the food such as vegetable and fruit, other side is identical with " automatic mode 1 " switch.Some people does not want then can select " automatic mode 2 " switch with " heating " this program.
" spray ", " heating ", " ozone ", " ultrasonic wave " can be set on controller, " ultraviolet light " reaches the hand switches such as " time ", " temperature " adjustment, in " automatic mode 1 " switch and the corresponding program operation process of " automatic mode 2 " switch, as long as click " spray " or switches such as " ultraviolet lights ", the work of " spray " or " ultraviolet light " namely stops, simultaneously, the display screen at controller can stop in this work of prompting; Click " spray " or " ultraviolet light " switch, the work of " spray " or " ultraviolet light " recovers again normally again, simultaneously, on the display screen of controller can the prompting this work carrying out or etc. pending.
Before " automatic mode 1 " switch or the corresponding program operation of " automatic mode 2 " switch, also available hand switch is adjusted.As click " automatic mode 1 " switch, click again switches such as " sprays " (after pressing " spray " switch, the switches such as other " heating ", " ozone " then enter closed condition automatically), again by " time " switch, working time to " spray " program is adjusted, after complete, again by the switch such as " heating ", " ozone " and adjust their working time; In the situation that by " heating " switch, as setting the water temperature in the tank 4, can adjust switch by " temperature " and set (water temperature after the setting can be pointed out at the controller display screen), and make the hot water in the tank 4 keep constant temperature by temperature sensor 47.Such as not work such as " ultraviolet lights ", then the switch not according to " ultraviolet light " etc. gets final product.After the program that needs work and working time, water temperature set, by " startup " switch, the utility model then can move work automatically according to corresponding program, time and the water temperature of manual setting again.Behind the operation end-of-job, the various relevant devices such as entering water electromagnetic valve 32, drain solenoid valve 49 all can autoshutdown.
In without electric situation, the utility model can be used manual operation: hold button 22 and draining hand-operated valve switch with water inlet hand-operated valve switch respectively and hold button 17 and open into water hand-operated valve and draining hand-operated valve, make the food such as the vegetable and fruit intensive water spray of spray equipment 3 in the basketry 9, drive again basketry 9 rollings (in the process that the food such as vegetable and fruit are sprayed, soak all available wind rotation basketry 9) with handle 14 rotary handle cranks simultaneously; Although manually operation can not be compared with automatic operation, also can play certain degradation to the remains of pesticide of the food such as vegetable and fruit.
When lid 1 was opened, top flat 20 exposed body 7 rear portion end faces under the effect of spring, and these top flat 20 rear portions head on into water hand-operated valve switch holds button 22, makes into water hand-operated valve switch and can not open, and had guaranteed that spray equipment 3 opens Shi Buhui water spray at lid 1; When lid 1 was closed, top flat 20 was depressed by lid 1 rear portion coaming plate bottom, top flat 20 can not headed on into water hand-operated valve switch hold button 22, and the water inlet hand-operated valve can be opened, and the locating ring 21 of setting makes the top flat 20 can sideslip.
When lid 1 was opened, gate controlled switch 19 outage of upspringing had guaranteed use safety of the present utility model; When lid 1 was closed, gate controlled switch 19 was depressed energising by coaming plate bottom, lid 1 rear portion, and the utility model can electricity consumption be started building to do.
Click lid and release the button 6, the bayonet unit that arranges between lid 1 anterior coaming plate bottom and the body 7 anterior tops namely releases, the spring that is enclosed within on the hard water pipe 18 comprises spray equipment 3 ultraviolet lamps 2 with hard water pipe 18 and lid 1() upspring together, lid 1 is opened.The setting of locating rack 24 makes hard water pipe 18 can not shake kinetic energy and moves up and down reposefully, and the setting of protruding excellent 18a and spacer 26 can not move up hard water pipe 18 too much, and the spring that is enclosed within on the hard water pipe 18 can not run away.After hard water pipe 18 and lid 1 were upspring together, the two towards (or counterclockwise) turnback clockwise, all opened lid 1 together, back then lid 1 can be covered after the turnback; Because of the positioning action that has protruding excellent 18a and positioner 25 to be risen, hard water pipe 18 and lid 1 can not three-sixth turns, and turnback makes hose 27 not fragile when following hard water pipe 18 to rotate together back and forth.Lid 1 is pressed, and the bayonet unit that arranges between lid 1 anterior coaming plate bottom and the body 7 anterior tops namely fastens automatically, makes lid lid jail.
When the utility model heated water, hot gas can distribute from venthole 1c; In the utility model course of work, people can inject the degrading pesticide residue liquid such as biology enzyme in the tank 4 by the liquid-entering hole 1a on the lid 1; Hold 1b by this locker switch lid 1 is opened with the locker that spray equipment 3 is connected, just lid 1 and ultraviolet lamp 2 can be unloaded.Without electricity without lid 1 situation under, some top flats 20 of available hand are opened into water hand-operated valve switch, make spray equipment 3 carry out water spray work (certainly, this mode people that is only suitable for only a few uses) under directly perceived, open state.
In not electricity consumption, when not using spray equipment 3, but uncap 1 and rotate 180 degree exposes tank 4 entirely, holds button 5 tap of fetching boiling water by water tap, and running water is put into tank 4, and people can carry out corresponding next step operation.
Can control water level in the tank 4 by water level sensor 8, in without situations such as electricity, water unnecessary in the tank 4 flows to drainpipe 50 by the overfall on tank 4 legs and overflow pipe 10.The water logging device 15 of tank 4 interior belows both can be isolated electro-heat equipment 16, made electro-heat equipment 16 be difficult for being contacted by the people, can tackle dish leaf etc. simultaneously than bigger material, and drain solenoid valve 49, draining hand-operated valve, drainpipe 50 etc. can not stopped up.
When rotating, second motor 46 be with moving cam (or eccentric wheel) 45 to rotate, it is short that the stroke that cam 45 produces when rotating has length to have, push rod 44 pushes and can move forward and backward under the bounce-back of spring 38 hitting of cam 45, when cam 45 produces range, push rod 44 also can farthest move forward, when cam 45 produced minimum stroke, 44 of push rods were enclosed in spring 38 rebound resets (spring 38 that is enclosed within the rear rotating shaft 37 also plays a part push rod 44 rebound resets) on one's body.Push rod 44 then can push away basketry 9 and move forward and backward the sieve pendulum in moving forward and backward process.Push-rod frame 43 can guarantee that push rod 44 steadily moves.
Front rotary shaft 12 be connected rotating shaft 37 and be connected with basketry 9 by screw etc.During first motor 39 work, drive power transmission shaft 40 rotations by the transmission device 42 on these motor 39 axles and the transmission device on the power transmission shaft 40 42, drive rear rotating shaft 37 and drive basketry 9 rotation rollings by rear rotating shaft 37 by a projection 40a on the power transmission shaft 40.When basketry 9 moved forward, rear rotating shaft 37(was a kind of round tube) also and then move forward, be enclosed within spring 38 in the rear rotating shaft 37 then with rear rotating shaft 37 and basketry 9 rebound resets; When rear rotating shaft 37 moves forward and backward, 40 slideways that become rear rotating shaft 37 of power transmission shaft.Bearing 13 and support 41 can rotate on steady and smooth ground rear rotating shaft 37 and power transmission shaft 40.
When basketry 9 rotation rollings close to an end, the infrared light inductor 35 that is installed on the support arm 34 is namely started working, when the infrared light on being installed in power transmission shaft 40 is responded to recognizate 36 through infrared light inductor 35, infrared light inductor 35 passes to controller with signal, controller is namely assigned instruction quits work first motor 39, and basketry 9 also just stops rolling.The two just can interact when infrared optical inductor 35 is on the same straight line with infrared light induction recognizate 36, and infrared light inductor 35 is in plumbness, and basketry 9 opennings and infrared light induction recognizate 36 are in same upwards vertical angle; So, when infrared photoinduction recognizate 36 interacts through infrared light inductor 35 and with infrared light inductor 35, infrared light induction recognizate 36 is in plumbness, infrared light induction recognizate 36 also is in plumbness substantially when first motor 39 quits work, thereby its openning just in time makes progress after making basketry 9 stop rolling, is convenient for people to extract from basketry 9 food etc.Consider the inertia of electric machine rotation, can finely tune the angle of infrared light inductor 35 and infrared light induction recognizate 36, the angle that basketry 9 opennings are made progress is preferably.
Vertical and the lateral partitions of movable, the draining of basketry 9 interior settings makes the visual feelings such as vegetable and fruit separate placement, can one of a lobe or the several lattice of placing vertically of a few lobe such as large dish leaf, snake melon etc., both made " rainwater " can be sprayed onto more equably dish leaf, snake melon, and made again dish leaf, snake melon when basketry 9 sieve pendulum, rolling, be difficult for bumping flat breaking into pieces.The visual feelings of the fruit such as apple are separated traverse, namely save the space, make again apple etc. be difficult for breaking.The lid that arranges on the basketry 9 can not drop out the food such as vegetable and fruit.
Before 51 pairs of cleanings of available remains of pesticide fast detector and the food such as vegetable and fruit after cleaning detect respectively, with the effect of checking the utility model deteriorating pesticide residue, make people can use safer, more relievedly food.The detection basic skills is as follows: with representational vegetables leaf, melon and fruit peels etc. (5 gram) are cut into the fine grained chippings of length of side 1cm, put into test tube 51c, then in test tube 51c, pour 10 milliliters buffer solution or pure water into, test tube 51c is put into little tank 51a water uses ultrasonic vibration about 2 minutes, also available hand about 2 minutes, drawing 3-5 with suction pipe 51b from test tube 51c again drips sample liquid and splashes into that (Lower Half of quick measuring card sheet 51f has been put into card put area 51d on the white tablet on the quick measuring card sheet 51f, the first half of quick measuring card sheet 51f has been put into the lid back side of card put area 51d, be pressed in press strip 51e on the up and down center line of quick measuring card sheet 51f), open the heater switch on the controller, white tablet on the quick measuring card sheet 51f heated 10 minutes under the constant temperature of 38-40 degree, after 10 minutes when alarm equipment alarm, cover lid more then, red tablet and white tablet on the quick measuring card sheet 51f are stacked, alarm is reported to the police again after 3 minutes, detects and then finishes.Uncap compares sample test card and standard color card, if white tablet is light blue for the weak positive, illustrate that remains of pesticide relatively a little less than; If white tablet nondiscolouring then be strong positive illustrates that remains of pesticide is higher; If it is sky blue or identical with standard color card then negative that white tablet is, illustrate that remains of pesticide seldom, seldom or meet GB.(making of standard color card: get a quick measuring card sheet 51f, splash into 1-2 at the white tablet of this quick measuring card sheet 51f and drip eluent without agricultural chemicals, the color that the white tablet after eluent soaks is is namely as reference colour).
The vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide method for quick that the utility model indicates in body 7 outsides and how to prevent, reduce agricultural chemicals and can play a role for knowledge, the method that popularizes agricultural chemicals and the harm of prevention agricultural chemicals to knowledge, the method content 52 of people infringement.
The utility model in use water consumption can be some more, but the use in washing machine water yield is more and people have been accustomed to.Certainly, can by waste water utilization device with the present invention with after water again utilize after collecting, store (also can filter if necessary etc.).

Claims (7)

1. vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator, it is characterized in that: in body, be provided with tank, be provided with basketry in this tank, this basketry front and rear portions is separately installed with front rotary shaft and rear rotating shaft, described front rotary shaft is inner to be connected with basketry is anterior, front fagging in the front rotary shaft outer end is passed the tank leg and is connected body is connected with bearing, this bearing is fixed on the front fagging outside, described front fagging is inboard to be close together with the tank leg outside, described front rotary shaft outer end is stretched out bearing and is connected with wind, and this wind handle exposes the body outside; Described rear rotating shaft is inner to be connected with the basketry rear portion, rear stay plate in rear rotating shaft outer end is passed the tank leg and is connected body is connected with bearing, this bearing is fixed on the rear stay plate outside, described rear stay plate is inboard to be close together with the tank leg outside, the described bearing outside is stretched out more than at least three centimetres in described rear rotating shaft outer end, should rear rotating shaft be a kind of round tube, the inner oral area of this round tube is provided with shrouding, this shrouding external diameter equates with the round tube external diameter, be provided with the edge of projection around this round tube outer end oral area, the upper cover of round tube between this edge and the described bearing (rotating shaft namely) has spring, has a breach at the described round tube tube wall that stretches out the bearing outside; At the described rear rotating shaft inner chamber (being in the round tube) that stretches out the bearing outside power transmission shaft is installed, this power transmission shaft anterior face is provided with a projection, and this projection is corresponding with the upper breach in rear rotating shaft top layer (being the round tube tube wall); Described power transmission shaft rear portion is connected with support, and this support is fixed on the body frame, and described power transmission shaft is provided with transmission device, and this transmission device is connected with transmission device on first motor shaft, and described first motor and rear stay plate or body frame fix; Described power transmission shaft is provided with infrared light induction recognizate, at rear stay plate infrared light inductor support arm is installed, and the infrared light inductor is installed on this support arm, and this infrared light inductor is associated with described infrared light induction recognizate; The described rear stay plate outside is equipped with push-rod frame, on this push-rod frame movable push bar is installed, this movable push bar front end leaves the gap facing to the basketry rear portion and with the basketry rear portion after passing rear stay plate and tank leg, be provided with the edge of projection around this movable push bar rear end, push rod cover between this edge and push-rod frame has spring, this spring length is corresponding with the spring length on being enclosed within described rear rotating shaft, described movable push bar rear end contacts with cam or eccentric wheel, this cam is connected with the axle of second motor, and described second motor is fixed on the body frame.
2. a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tank top is provided with spray equipment, this spray equipment is connected with the hard water pipe, be connected with hose after locating rack outside this hard water pipe successively passes vertically downward the After-Body top shell and is connected rear stay plate, the spacer, described locating rack is stretched out more than one centimetre at least in this hard water pipe bottom, the hard water tube-surface that is in the locating rack below is provided with protruding rod, and the rear stay plate corresponding with this protruding rod is provided with protruding excellent positioner; At described protruding rod and the hard water pipe cover that is between the spacer below the protruding rod spring is arranged; Described hose is connected with ozone box delivery port, is provided with ozone gas transmission head in this ozone box, and this ozone gas transmission head is connected with second ozone generator by tracheae, and this second ozone generator is arranged in the body; Described ozone box water inlet is connected with the Mini quick electric water heater delivery port by pipe, this quick electric water heater water inlet is connected with threeway, two other of this threeway mouthful is connected with the delivery port of entering water electromagnetic valve and the delivery port of the hand-operated valve of being connected respectively by pipe, the switch of described water inlet hand-operated valve is held button and is arranged on the After-Body end face, the water inlet of this water inlet hand-operated valve is connected with four-way by pipe, other three mouths of this four-way by pipe respectively with the water inlet of entering water electromagnetic valve, the running water water inlet pipe connects with the tap that is connected front part of a body top shell below, described faucet outlet passes front fagging and tank leg, the water outlet of this tap is below the tank mouth, and the switch of this tap is held button and is arranged on the front part of a body end face; Described running water water inlet pipe water inlet is provided with jockey; Described bottom of gullet is provided with delivery port, this delivery port is connected with threeway by pipe, two other of this threeway mouthful is connected water inlet with the water inlet of drain solenoid valve respectively by pipe and is connected with the draining hand-operated valve, the delivery port of described drain solenoid valve is connected with drainpipe, the delivery port of described draining hand-operated valve is connected with drainpipe by pipe, and the switch of this draining hand-operated valve is held button and is arranged on outside the body side; The tank leg of described tap below is provided with gap, and this gap is connected with overflow pipe, and this overflow pipe is connected with described drainpipe, and this drainpipe is connected with sewer pipe; Tank leg inboard below described gap is provided with water level sensor; The described bottom of gullet back side is provided with ultrasonic transducer, and this transducer is connected with supersonic generator by cable, and this supersonic generator is arranged in the body; Be provided with water logging device in the tank of below, described basketry bottom, be provided with electro-heat equipment in the tank of this water logging device below, this electro-heat equipment passes the tank leg and rear stay plate fixes; Leg is provided with ozone gas transmission head in described tank inner bottom part or the tank, and this ozone gas transmission head is connected with first ozone generator by tracheae, and this first ozone generator is arranged in the body; Leg is provided with temperature sensor in described tank inner bottom part or the tank.
3. a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described tank is provided with lid, this lid is connected with described spray equipment, this lid is provided with the locker that spray equipment is connected with lid, and the switch of this locker is held button and is arranged on the cap top; The ultraviolet lamp of waterproof is installed in the described lid; Described lid is provided with venthole and liquid-entering hole; Be provided with bayonet unit between described lid anterior coaming plate bottom and the front part of a body top, this bayonet unit is provided with lid and releases the button, and this lid is released the button and is arranged on the front part of a body end face; Be provided with gate controlled switch at the After-Body top, this gate controlled switch end face is corresponding with lid rear portion coaming plate bottom; Be provided with a movable top flat at the After-Body top, this top flat bottom is provided with pole, this pole bottom cover has locating ring, this locating ring is fixed on rear stay plate or the body frame, cover has spring on the pole between described locating ring and the After-Body top shell back side, and the pole of described locating ring below is provided with pivot pin; Under tank lid opening, the upper part of described top flat is exposed the After-Body end face, the top flat rear portion of this exposed portions serve contacts with the button of holding of described water inlet hand-operated valve, under tank lid closed condition, described top flat end face is concordant with the After-Body end face, and the anterior end face of top flat contacts with tank lid rear portion coaming plate bottom.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminators, it is characterized in that: the front portion is provided with controller in body; Described motor, magnetic valve, ozone generator, supersonic generator, quick electric water heater, electro-heat equipment, ultraviolet tube, infrared light inductor, water level sensor, temperature sensor, gate controlled switch are connected with controller respectively by wire, and this controller is provided with power line and switch; Be provided with built-in socket in the body outside, this built-in socket is connected with the power line of controller by wire.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminators, it is characterized in that: in the body outside remains of pesticide fast detector is installed, this detector is provided with controller, this controller is provided with alarm, switch and power line, and this power-line plug is connected with the built-in socket that is arranged on the described body outside; Described remains of pesticide fast detector is provided with little tank, and this little bottom of gullet back side is provided with transducer, and this transducer is connected with supersonic generator by cable, and described supersonic generator is arranged on little tank below; Described detector is provided with quick measuring card sheet press strip and quick measuring card sheet put area and quick measuring card sheet put area lid; Described quick measuring card sheet put area below is provided with heater and temperature sensor; Described supersonic generator, heater and temperature sensor are connected wire and are connected with described controller; Described remains of pesticide fast detector is furnished with test tube and suction pipe.
6. a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be marked with waterproof vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide method for quick and how prevent, reduce agricultural chemicals to knowledge, the method content of people's infringement in the body outside.
7. a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide automatic eliminator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described basketry is provided with vertical and lateral partitions movable, draining, and this basketry is furnished with lid.
CN2012203398290U 2012-07-14 2012-07-14 Device for automatically removing residual pesticide on vegetables and fruits Expired - Lifetime CN202653978U (en)

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CN102715854A (en) * 2012-07-14 2012-10-10 陈科 Automatic eliminator of residual pesticides on vegetables and fruits
CN103734882A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 邓斌 Multifunctional safe cleaning and disinfection machine for foods
CN104923510A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-23 苏晓玲 Energy-saving vegetable cleaning machine
CN105211255A (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-06 蔡超 A kind of ultrasonic ozone constant temperature shrimps washer and method of operating thereof
CN105455691A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-06 北京弘宝源生物科技有限公司 Household intelligent device for degrading pesticide residue in vegetables and fruits
CN105831778A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Washing device and operation method
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CN110346342A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-10-18 苏银华 A kind of pesticide residue detection method
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WO2021155726A1 (en) * 2020-02-03 2021-08-12 周星 Food disinfection device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102715854A (en) * 2012-07-14 2012-10-10 陈科 Automatic eliminator of residual pesticides on vegetables and fruits
CN103734882A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 邓斌 Multifunctional safe cleaning and disinfection machine for foods
CN105211255A (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-06 蔡超 A kind of ultrasonic ozone constant temperature shrimps washer and method of operating thereof
CN104923510A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-23 苏晓玲 Energy-saving vegetable cleaning machine
CN105455691A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-06 北京弘宝源生物科技有限公司 Household intelligent device for degrading pesticide residue in vegetables and fruits
CN105831778A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Washing device and operation method
CN108056484A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-05-22 浙江优食环境科技有限公司 Food cleaning sterilizing device
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CN110346342B (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-12-21 苏银华 Pesticide residue detection method
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CN111557457A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-21 管丁凤 Automatic mud equipment of washing of water chestnut
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