CN202650177U - Intelligent forest fire early warning command cloud platform system - Google Patents
Intelligent forest fire early warning command cloud platform system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202650177U CN202650177U CN 201220038114 CN201220038114U CN202650177U CN 202650177 U CN202650177 U CN 202650177U CN 201220038114 CN201220038114 CN 201220038114 CN 201220038114 U CN201220038114 U CN 201220038114U CN 202650177 U CN202650177 U CN 202650177U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent forest fire early warning command cloud platform system which comprises a terminal subsystem, a management subsystem, a wireless transmission network layer, an information collection and monitoring and control subsystem. The terminal subsystem comprises an expert login terminal, a leader login terminal, a command center terminal and a forest district patrol terminal. The management subsystem comprises an early-warning recognition module, a supporting facility management module, a geographic information management module, a meteorological information management module, an information release management module and an expert database module. The transmission of information data is carried out between the management subsystem and the information collection and monitoring and control subsystem by using the wireless transmission network layer. The information collection and monitoring and control subsystem comprises a video information collection module, a climate information collection module, a lightning protection facility monitoring module, a photovoltaic power supply monitoring module, a rotating cloud control module and a short message release control module. According to the system, forest fire automatic recognition and alarm is realized through image processing and mode recognition technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic information technology, wireless communication technology and fire prevention field, relate in particular to a kind of wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system.
Background technology
Forest fire is one of global important disaster of forestry, annual heavy losses and the on a large scale environmental pollution that all can cause forest tree resource.According to statistics, the whole world is annual forest fire occurs to be surpassed 220,000 times, and 300,000,000 hectares～400,000,000 hectares of the total areas overdo, burn area of woods more than 6,400,000 hectares, about 9,000,000,000 tons phytomass is burnt, and has influence on the normal production of millions of people and life, and the eco-catastrophe that causes can't be estimated especially.Especially over past ten years, the climate factor affecting such as warm, the occurrence frequency of global range forest fire and the extent of injury obviously are expansion trend.Forest fire more than 10,000 occurs every year in China rises, and more than 60 ten thousand hectares of burned areas are because of calamity injures and deaths people more than 500.
For the monitoring of forest fire, mainly adopt the method for Ren Gong lookout or monitoring remote video at present.The mode of Ren Gong lookout is relatively backward, is difficult in time find the condition of a fire, often incurs loss through delay and puts out the fire the time, causes serious consequence.Therefore, in forest fire protection, in the urgent need to a kind of technical method energy so that Geographic Information System GIS technology and Video Supervision Technique can mutually combine, realize the interlock of Forest Disaster Active Eyes and forest fire protection software systems, in the forest fire protection software systems, the rotation of video monitoring camera is implemented to follow the tracks of and simulation, realize simultaneous display on the video camera ken DEM model, thereby performance advantage separately can better be monitored forest fire, thereby reduces the loss of forest fire.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly for the deficiency on the prior art, provide a kind of instantaneity strong, means are advanced, can provide key effect to solving the spatial data of using GIS discovery forest, outdoor fire disaster fire point, can send exactly alarm of fire in good time, both be applicable to large zone, also be applicable to forest, the field fireproof alarming monitoring control system of zonule forest, realization can be promptly and accurately for fire-fighting, fire prevention department provide relevant the condition of a disaster data, improve the rapid reaction of fire-fighting, fire prevention department and accurately judgement, realize the purpose of warning system remote monitoring.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel a kind of wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system, in the hope of finding expeditiously suspicious burning things which may cause a fire disaster, automatically calculate the fire alarm probability, accurately judge generation and and the alarm of fire.Solve the problem that does not have Cooperative Engagement Capability in the forest fire protection, improved tracking control ability and flexible ability to the scene of a fire.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technological means:
A kind of wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system comprises terminal subsystem, ADMINISTRATION SUBSYSTEM, wireless-transmission network layer, information acquisition and Monitoring and Controlling subsystem,
Described ADMINISTRATION SUBSYSTEM comprises early warning identification module, auxiliary facility administration module, geographical information management module, weather information administration module, information releasing and management module and expert data library module;
Adopt described wireless-transmission network layer to carry out the transmission of information data between described ADMINISTRATION SUBSYSTEM and described information acquisition and the Monitoring and Controlling subsystem;
Described information acquisition and Monitoring and Controlling subsystem comprise video information acquisition module, climatic information acquisition module, lightning protection facility monitoring modular, photovoltaic power supply monitoring modular, rotation cloud control module and short message issuing control module;
Described wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system processes by image and mode identification technology realization forest fires are identified warning automatically.
The present invention also provides:
In conjunction with digital cloud platform, realize that field condition gathers image and Geographic Information System generalized information system and global position system GPS and realizes the location.Field data is transmitted by multiple military radar high reliability network.Be provided with Anti-theft detection device in described information acquisition and the Monitoring and Controlling subsystem.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system block diagram that the utility model provides;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system terminal subsystem, ADMINISTRATION SUBSYSTEM, the wireless-transmission network layer, information acquisition and Monitoring and Controlling subsystem, terminal subsystem comprises that the expert logs in terminal, the leader logs in terminal, terminal is patrolled in command centre's terminal and forest zone, ADMINISTRATION SUBSYSTEM comprises the early warning identification module, the auxiliary facility administration module, the geographical information management module, the weather information administration module, information releasing and management module and expert data library module, adopt described wireless-transmission network layer to carry out the transmission of information data between ADMINISTRATION SUBSYSTEM and described information acquisition and the Monitoring and Controlling subsystem, information acquisition and Monitoring and Controlling subsystem comprise the video information acquisition module, the climatic information acquisition module, the lightning protection facility monitoring modular, the photovoltaic power supply monitoring modular, rotation cloud control module and short message issuing control module.
Wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system is processed by image and mode identification technology realization forest fires are identified warning automatically, and recognition accuracy reaches more than 99%, and the identification false alarm rate is (every day, wrong report was no more than 2 times/tower) below 1%.In conjunction with digital cloud platform, realize that field condition gathers image and generalized information system and GPS and realizes location, deviations position, 6 kilometers deviation 750M.Less pyrotechnics target identification is accurate, 6 * 6 meters cigarette, and six kms can accurately be identified; The scope of pyrotechnics identification is wide, non-blind area monitoring in the 360 degree visual ranges centered by the monitoring tower; The effective range 6-8 kilometer of identification.Field data is transmitted by multiple military radar high reliability network, and command centre's terminal is accurately commanded the scene by GPS realization real time remote.Point-to-point: as to support non line of sight transmission (NLOS); Working frequency range: 5.725-5.850GHz; Net rate; 14M/28Mbps can pass 50km farthest; Point-to-multipoint: adopt advanced OFDM (OFDM) technology; The transfer rate of 54M can pass 20km farthest; The scene is accurately commanded by GPS realization real time remote by command centre, and hardware components adopts China's independent research Big Dipper two generation techniques, realizes the gps satellite remote command.Software section adopts cloud, and system has level and smooth expansion, the characteristics such as mass memory.
Layout by extensive construction, do the total system test in command centre, system is applicable to forest, grassland and large warehoused, can reach the standard of the State Administration of Forestry.
Address designation, transistroute path and the information feedback frequency of default each monitor terminal are set up command centre's terminal CSRC computing machine and are connected with the cordless communication network of each monitor terminal; Simultaneously, monitor terminal is set its wireless communication signals of receiving is carried out address designation identification, if the address designation that the wireless communication signals of receiving is additional and the address designation of monitor terminal self are inconsistent, the wireless communication signals of then this being received is transmitted by the transistroute path, realize the radio communication relay function, the detection signal of monitor terminal Real-time Collection flame detecting device, and by the feedback information of information feedback frequency to additional its address designation of CSRC computing machine transmission; When detecting flame, monitor terminal sends the fire alarm signal of additional its address designation to the CSRC computing machine by cordless communication network, the CSRC computing machine is identified and is monitored each monitor terminal in the system by the feedback information of extra address sign, and when receiving fire alarm signal, determine the fire occurrence positions according to the address designation that the fireproof alarming signal is additional, show corresponding fire alarm information.
The expert logs in terminal and is used for the expert of system authority personnel and logs in, and relevant information data expert's character function such as inquire about, analyze, instruct, advise is provided.The leader logs in terminal and logs in commander for leader's authority personnel.Command centre's terminal is used for the commanding and directly commands operation.Terminal is patrolled in the forest zone can comprise that various communicating terminals patrol car etc.The early warning identification module carries out analysis-by-synthesis for gathering the data of collecting, and automatically sends early warning and alarm.The auxiliary facility administration module is used for management and the debugging of related facility.The geographical information management module is used for providing the geography information such as relevant position, geographical conditions.The weather information administration module provides meteorological relevant information.The information releasing and management module is used for releasing news management.The expert data library module is used for storing, the relevant expert info of management.
The video information acquisition module is used for collection site video related data, and the relevant climatic information of climatic information acquisition module collection provides the decision-making application reference.The lightning protection facility monitoring modular is used for the lightning protection monitoring.The photovoltaic power supply monitoring modular is used for the power supply monitoring management.Rotation cloud control module and short message issuing control module are respectively applied to cloud control and short message sends.
By as seen above-mentioned, if the condition of a fire occurs in the forest, just forest fire monitoring of the present utility model and prevention and control system can in time detect the condition of a fire in early days in the condition of a fire, and with its be controlled at one among a small circle in, prevent spreading of the intensity of a fire; The early warning identification module is monitored each monitor terminal by receiving feedback information, the content of feedback information can comprise signal input condition, control output situation, error report and the alerting signal etc. of monitor terminal, can specifically arrange according to managerial demand, so that the general management that the staff carries out centralization to system, and situation about reflecting according to feedback information and alerting signal when the burst fire organizes fire-fighting troop to take corresponding fire protection.Meanwhile, because real-time fire data and steering order finished by oneself by monitoring terminal, the CSRC computing machine is only finished the work of monitor terminal, communication, the monitoring of the situations such as control and alarm message reminding function etc., need not to carry out real-time fire data with monitoring terminal communicates by letter with steering order, also need not to carry out a large amount of real-time fire data processes, the communications burden of cordless communication network and the data processing load of CSRC computing machine have been alleviated, can not cause because the decorum is in large scale the processing and the obstruction of communicating by letter of data, help the work of keeping system smoothness, improve and carry out efficient and reliability.
As further prioritization scheme, can information acquisition and the Monitoring and Controlling subsystem in be provided with Anti-theft detection device so that information acquisition and Monitoring and Controlling subsystem send the burglar alarm signal according to the detection signal of Anti-theft detection device to command centre's terminal; For example, at monitor terminal vibration transducer, infrared sensor of the human body etc. are set, when detecting the vibration of monitor terminal persistent anomaly or having for a long time the people close, monitor terminal then sends the burglar alarm signal of additional its address designation to the CSRC computing machine, realize the anti-theft monitoring of system.In addition, monitor terminal can also connect camera by signal input part, be used for the collection site photo, the staff can be when receiving the situations such as burglar alarm or fire alarm obtains at that time scene photograph by the CSRC computing machine, understand on-the-spot theft situation, fire condition etc., be convenient to take corresponding counter-measure, improve the efficiency of management, to better meet regulatory requirement.
Than prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the early warning accuracy rate is high
Automatically identify warning by image processing and mode identification technology realization forest fires;
The identification false alarm rate is (every day, wrong report was no more than 2 times/tower) below 1%;
2, unique location model
In conjunction with digital tripod head, realize that field condition gathers image and generalized information system, and GPS realizes the location;
Deviations position: 6 kilometers deviation 750M;
3, the pyrotechnics identification range is large
Less pyrotechnics target identification is accurate, 6 * 6 meters cigarette, and six kms can accurately be identified;
The scope of pyrotechnics identification is wide, non-blind area monitoring in the 360 degree visual ranges centered by the monitoring tower;
The effective range 6-8 kilometer of identification;
4, field data is transmitted by multiple military radar high reliability network
Point-to-point: as to support non line of sight transmission (NLOS); Working frequency range: 5.725-5.850GHz; Net rate; 14M/28Mbps can pass 50km farthest;
Point-to-multipoint: adopt advanced OFDM (OFDM) technology; The transfer rate of 54M can pass 20km farthest;
5, the scene is accurately commanded by GPS realization real time remote by command centre
Hardware components adopts China's independent research Big Dipper two generation techniques, realizes the gps satellite remote command.
6, adopt cloud
Software section adopts cloud, and system has level and smooth expansion, the characteristics such as mass memory.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system comprises terminal subsystem, ADMINISTRATION SUBSYSTEM, wireless-transmission network layer, information acquisition and Monitoring and Controlling subsystem, it is characterized in that:
Described ADMINISTRATION SUBSYSTEM comprises early warning identification module, auxiliary facility administration module, geographical information management module, weather information administration module, information releasing and management module and expert data library module;
Adopt described wireless-transmission network layer to carry out the transmission of information data between described ADMINISTRATION SUBSYSTEM and described information acquisition and the Monitoring and Controlling subsystem;
Described information acquisition and Monitoring and Controlling subsystem comprise video information acquisition module, climatic information acquisition module, lightning protection facility monitoring modular, photovoltaic power supply monitoring modular, rotation cloud control module and short message issuing control module;
Described wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system processes by image and mode identification technology realization forest fires are identified warning automatically.
2. wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in conjunction with digital cloud platform, realizes that field condition gathers image and Geographic Information System generalized information system and global position system GPS and realizes the location.
3. wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system according to claim 1 is characterized in that field data is transmitted by multiple military radar high reliability network.
4. wisdom forestry pyrotechnics early warning commander cloud plateform system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with Anti-theft detection device in described information acquisition and the Monitoring and Controlling subsystem.
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| CN 201220038114 CN202650177U (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2012-02-07 | Intelligent forest fire early warning command cloud platform system |
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| CN 201220038114 CN202650177U (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2012-02-07 | Intelligent forest fire early warning command cloud platform system |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103236130A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-07 | 成都市晶林科技有限公司 | Forest fireproof monitoring system capable of inquiring fire situation place easily |
| CN103514702A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-15 | 柳州市宏亿科技有限公司 | Forest fire prevention early warning system |
| CN103678910A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 河海大学 | Cloud system structure pre-warning system and method for riverway type reservoir tributary bay water bloom |
| CN104700586A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-10 | 河南长润建设工程有限公司 | Intelligent area fire fighting monitoring and alarming platform |
| CN105719421A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-06-29 | 丛静华 | Big data mining based integrated forest fire prevention informatization system |
| CN106023502A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-12 | 山东晨丰物联电子工程有限公司 | Intelligent forest fireproof monitoring device |
| CN108205862A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-26 | 厦门亿力吉奥信息科技有限公司 | Transmission line forest fire guard system |
| CN111932814A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-11-13 | 中南林业科技大学 | Forestry environment analysis system based on big data |
-
2012
- 2012-02-07 CN CN 201220038114 patent/CN202650177U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103236130A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-07 | 成都市晶林科技有限公司 | Forest fireproof monitoring system capable of inquiring fire situation place easily |
| CN103514702A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-15 | 柳州市宏亿科技有限公司 | Forest fire prevention early warning system |
| CN103678910A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 河海大学 | Cloud system structure pre-warning system and method for riverway type reservoir tributary bay water bloom |
| CN103678910B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-12-10 | 河海大学 | Cloud system structure pre-warning system and method for riverway type reservoir tributary bay water bloom |
| CN104700586A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-10 | 河南长润建设工程有限公司 | Intelligent area fire fighting monitoring and alarming platform |
| CN104700586B (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2017-01-18 | 河南长润建设工程有限公司 | Intelligent area fire fighting monitoring and alarming platform |
| CN105719421A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-06-29 | 丛静华 | Big data mining based integrated forest fire prevention informatization system |
| CN105719421B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-11-28 | 丛静华 | A kind of integrated forest fire protection information system excavated based on big data |
| CN106023502A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-12 | 山东晨丰物联电子工程有限公司 | Intelligent forest fireproof monitoring device |
| CN108205862A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-26 | 厦门亿力吉奥信息科技有限公司 | Transmission line forest fire guard system |
| CN111932814A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-11-13 | 中南林业科技大学 | Forestry environment analysis system based on big data |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Termination date: 20170207 |