CN202635155U - Scratching opening and closing system for factorization needle mushroom cultivation - Google Patents

Scratching opening and closing system for factorization needle mushroom cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202635155U
CN202635155U CN 201220179605 CN201220179605U CN202635155U CN 202635155 U CN202635155 U CN 202635155U CN 201220179605 CN201220179605 CN 201220179605 CN 201220179605 U CN201220179605 U CN 201220179605U CN 202635155 U CN202635155 U CN 202635155U
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China
Prior art keywords
bottle
active conveying
track
movable cover
opening
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220179605
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱桂根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DONGGUAN XIANGSHI MUSHROOM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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DONGGUAN XIANGSHI MUSHROOM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220179605 priority Critical patent/CN202635155U/en
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Publication of CN202635155U publication Critical patent/CN202635155U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of needle mushroom cultivation, in particular to a scratching opening and closing system for factorization needle mushroom cultivation. The scratching opening and closing system comprises a rack, a bottle-conveying rail, a movable sliding wheel and an opening and closing mechanism. The bottle-conveying rail comprises a section of a trapezoid bottle-conveying rail which sequentially comprises an upper slope section bottle-conveying rail and a lower slope section bottle-conveying rail along the conveying direction. The movable sliding rail and the opening and closing mechanism are arranged above the lower slope section bottle-conveying rail. Compared with the prior art, due to the trapezoid bottle-conveying rail, the height of each needle mushroom cultivation bottle is pulled high before passing through the opening and closing mechanism, and forms falling potential difference with the opening and closing mechanism, so cover-pulling procedure can be achieved without requiring arrangement of an air pressure device, cover-blocking phenomena of the opening and closing mechanism are reduced, and the whole system has the advantages of being simple in operation and high in production efficiency.

Description

A kind of factory culture Asparagus mycelium stimulation opening system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the golden mushroom plantation technical field, particularly relates to a kind of factory culture Asparagus mycelium stimulation opening system.
Background technology
Asparagus extensively is subject to liking of domestic and international consumer as a kind of edible mushroom because having very high medicinal food therapy value, and its market prospects are wide.The Asparagus incubation needs to cultivate first base and is seeded to blake bottle, then through about 25 days cultural hypha, mycelia is full maturity, fruiting can germinate, before blake bottle is moved into mushroom room, will be through the operation of mycelium stimulation, mycelium stimulation refers to the blake bottle bottle cap is opened, and the old mycoderma about the about 2cm in blake bottle surface is excavated.At present, opening operation during mycelium stimulation, mainly contain manually opening and machine level cover bottle opening dual mode, wherein, the mode of manually opening is manually to carry out manual opening with hand fully, this mode labour intensity is large, efficient is low, production cost is high, and large to operating personnel's hand damage; And the mode of machine level cover bottle opening then needs more atmospheric dynamical system, the easy Ka Gai of machine and bottle cap during opening; thereby affect production efficiency; and easily blake bottle is directly brought out in the bottle basket of splendid attire blake bottle, be stuck on the machine, cause disorderly closedown.
Therefore, for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, needing badly provides the high factory culture Asparagus of a kind of difficult generation Ka Gai, production efficiency with mycelium stimulation opening system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid weak point of the prior art, provide a kind of simple to operate, the high factory culture Asparagus of Ka Gai, production efficiency be difficult for to occur with mycelium stimulation opening system.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of factory culture Asparagus mycelium stimulation opening system is provided, includes:
Frame;
The active conveying bottle track, it is arranged at described frame, for delivery of flammulina velatipes culture bottle; Described active conveying bottle track includes one section trapezoidal active conveying bottle track, and described trapezoidal active conveying bottle track includes go up a slope section active conveying bottle track and lower slope section active conveying bottle track successively along throughput direction;
Movable pulley, it is connected in described frame by pulley bracket, and described movable pulley is arranged at the top of described lower slope section active conveying bottle track;
Cover-opening mechanism, its include the movable cover board mount, with movable cover plate and cover slot that described movable cover board mount is connected, described movable cover plate is arranged at the top of described lower slope section active conveying bottle track.
Wherein, described movable cover plate is provided with two at least.
Wherein, described movable cover plate all is positioned at the same level face, the width of the spacing of adjacent described movable cover plate and described flammulina velatipes culture bottle bottle cap is complementary, and the vertical range between the plane at the plane at described movable cover plate place and described lower slope section active conveying bottle track place and the bottle height of described flammulina velatipes culture bottle are complementary.
Wherein, the both sides of described movable cover plate respectively moulding be provided with upper strata guide-track groove and lower floor's guide-track groove.
Wherein, described cover slot is welded in described movable cover board mount.
Wherein, described cover slot is curved towards the lateral direction bending of described frame.
Wherein, described movable pulley is provided with two at least, and the vertical range between the plane at the plane at described movable pulley place and described lower slope section active conveying bottle track place and the bottle height of described flammulina velatipes culture bottle are complementary.
Wherein, described cover-opening mechanism also includes driving wheel and the driven pulley that is fixed in described movable cover board mount, described driving wheel and described driven pulley are arranged at respectively near described movable cover plate two ends along its length, and described driving wheel and described driven pulley tensioning sleeve are provided with the conveyer belt be used to the bottle cap that drives described flammulina velatipes culture bottle.
Wherein, described mycelium stimulation opening system also includes the bottle cap receiving system, described bottle cap receiving system be positioned at described cover slot outlet under.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
A kind of factory culture Asparagus of the present utility model mycelium stimulation opening system, during work, the bottle basket that flammulina velatipes culture bottle is housed obtains high potential difference by section active conveying bottle orbit transports to the highest position of going up a slope, then the bottle basket glides along lower slope section active conveying bottle track, during through movable pulley, under the movable pulley and high potential difference effect of running, movable pulley makes the flammulina velatipes culture bottle bottle cap that covers tightly lax, and then flammulina velatipes culture bottle slips into cover-opening mechanism.Because when flammulina velatipes culture bottle enters cover-opening mechanism, bottle cap is lax, then make bottle cap by breaking away from the bottleneck by the movable cover plate, bottle cap was positioned at the top of bottleneck and continued to slide into the porch of cover slot along with flammulina velatipes culture bottle this moment, bottle cap enters cover slot, thereby realize the separation of bottle cap, flammulina velatipes culture bottle continues operation and enters next step mycelium stimulation operation.Compared with prior art, mycelium stimulation opening system of the present utility model is because the setting of trapezoidal active conveying bottle track, make flammulina velatipes culture bottle before the process cover-opening mechanism, draw high height, poor with cover-opening mechanism formation dropping place, thus need not to install the operation that pneumatic shuttle can be realized movable cover, thereby reduced the phenomenon of cover-opening mechanism generation Ka Gai, the bottle cap that breaks away from is realized unified the collection by cover slot, and whole system has simple to operate, the advantage that production efficiency is high.
Description of drawings
Utilize accompanying drawing that the utility model is described further, but the content in the accompanying drawing does not consist of any restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of factory culture Asparagus of the present utility model is used an embodiment of mycelium stimulation opening system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that a kind of factory culture Asparagus of the present utility model is used the movable cover plate of mycelium stimulation opening system.
Include among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:
Frame 1;
Active conveying bottle track 2, the section of going up a slope active conveying bottle track 21, lower slope section active conveying bottle track 22;
Movable pulley 3, pulley bracket 31;
Cover-opening mechanism 4, movable cover plate 41, upper strata guide-track groove 411 and lower floor's guide-track groove 412, cover slot 42;
Bottle cap receiving system 5;
Flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6.
Embodiment
With the following Examples the utility model is further described:
A kind of factory culture Asparagus of the present utility model includes with an embodiment of mycelium stimulation opening system as depicted in figs. 1 and 2:
Frame 1;
Active conveying bottle track 2, it is arranged at frame 1, and for delivery of flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6, active conveying bottle track 2 includes one section trapezoidal active conveying bottle track, and trapezoidal active conveying bottle track 2 includes go up a slope section active conveying bottle track 21 and lower slope section active conveying bottle track 22 successively along throughput direction;
Movable pulley 3, it is connected in frame 1 by pulley bracket 31, and movable pulley 3 is arranged at the top of lower slope section active conveying bottle track 22;
Cover-opening mechanism 4, it includes movable cover board mount and the movable cover plate 41 that is connected with the movable cover board mount and cover slot 42, and movable cover plate 41 is arranged at the top of lower slope section active conveying bottle track 22.
Because movable slide rail 3 and cover-opening mechanism 4 all are arranged at the top of lower slope section active conveying bottle track 22, thereby make flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 through before the cover-opening mechanism, draw high height, poor with cover-opening mechanism 4 formation dropping places.
In the present embodiment, movable cover plate 41 is provided with two at least.
Concrete, movable cover plate 41 all is positioned at the same level face, the width of the spacing of adjacent movable cover plate 41 and flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 bottle caps is complementary, vertical range between the plane at the plane at movable cover plate 41 places and lower slope section active conveying bottle track 22 places and the bottle height of flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 are complementary, thereby make flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 slip over the operation that realizes movable cover from the passage between the adjacent adjacent movable cover plate 41.
Concrete, the both sides of movable cover plate 41 respectively moulding are provided with upper strata guide-track groove 411 and lower floor's guide-track groove 412, when flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 slips into guide-track groove, upper strata guide-track groove 411 blocks bottle cap, lower floor's guide-track groove 412 blocks bottleneck, under mechanism and high potential difference effect, taking advantage of a situation breaks away from bottle cap from bottleneck, and then bottle cap enters cover slot 42.
Concrete, cover slot 42 is welded in the movable cover board mount, and cover slot 42 is curved towards the lateral direction bending of frame 1, and the bottle cap of disengaging bottleneck is convenient to unified the collection after entering cover slot 42.
Concrete, movable pulley 3 is provided with two at least, vertical range between the plane at the plane at movable pulley 3 places and lower slope section active conveying bottle track 22 places and the bottle height of flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 are complementary, when flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 glides through movable pulley 3 along lower slope section active conveying bottle track 22, under the movable pulley 3 and high potential difference effect of running, it is lax that the bottle cap that covers tightly occurs movable pulley 3, then enters cover-opening mechanism and take off lid.
In the present embodiment, cover-opening mechanism 4 also includes driving wheel and the driven pulley that is fixed in the movable cover board mount, driving wheel and driven pulley are arranged at respectively near movable cover plate 41 two ends along its length, and driving wheel and driven pulley tensioning sleeve are provided with the conveyer belt for the bottle cap that drives flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6.
Further, mycelium stimulation opening system also includes bottle cap receiving system 5, bottle cap receiving system 5 be positioned at cover slot 42 outlet under, be convenient to the unified bottle cap of collecting.
A kind of factory culture Asparagus of the present utility model is as follows with the operation principle of mycelium stimulation opening system:
The bottle basket that flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 is housed obtains high potential difference by section active conveying bottle track 21 to the highest position of going up a slope, then the bottle basket glides along lower slope section active conveying bottle track 22 at action of gravitation, during through movable pulley 3, under the movable pulley 3 and high potential difference effect of running, movable pulley 3 makes flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 bottle caps that cover tightly lax, then flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 slips into the passage between the adjacent adjacent movable cover plate 41, at this moment, upper strata guide-track groove 411 blocks bottle cap, lower floor's guide-track groove 412 blocks bottleneck, under mechanism and high potential difference effect, take advantage of a situation and make bottle cap from bottleneck, break away from and be positioned at the top of bottleneck, conveyer belt further drives the porch that flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 continues to slide into cover slot 42, then bottle cap enters cover slot 42, thereby the realization bottle cap separates with bottleneck, and flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 slides into next step mycelium stimulation operation.
Compared with prior art, mycelium stimulation opening system of the present utility model is because the setting of trapezoidal active conveying bottle track, make flammulina velatipes culture bottle 6 before process cover-opening mechanism 4, draw high height, to form dropping places poor with cover-opening mechanism 4, thereby need not the operation that pneumatic shuttle can be realized movable cover is installed, thereby reduced the phenomenon that Ka Gai occur cover-opening mechanism 4, whole system has simple to operate, the advantage that production efficiency is high.
Should be noted that at last; above embodiment only is used for the explanation the technical solution of the utility model but not to the restriction of the utility model protection domain; although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model has been done detailed description; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not break away from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a factory culture Asparagus is characterized in that: include with mycelium stimulation opening system:
Frame;
The active conveying bottle track, it is arranged at described frame, for delivery of flammulina velatipes culture bottle; Described active conveying bottle track includes one section trapezoidal active conveying bottle track, and described trapezoidal active conveying bottle track includes go up a slope section active conveying bottle track and lower slope section active conveying bottle track successively along throughput direction;
Movable pulley, it is connected in described frame by pulley bracket, and described movable pulley is arranged at the top of described lower slope section active conveying bottle track;
Cover-opening mechanism, its include the movable cover board mount, with movable cover plate and cover slot that described movable cover board mount is connected, described movable cover plate is arranged at the top of described lower slope section active conveying bottle track.
2. a kind of factory culture Asparagus according to claim 1 is with mycelium stimulation opening system, and it is characterized in that: described movable cover plate is provided with two at least.
3. a kind of factory culture Asparagus according to claim 2 is with mycelium stimulation opening system, it is characterized in that: described movable cover plate all is positioned at the same level face, the width of the spacing of adjacent described movable cover plate and described flammulina velatipes culture bottle bottle cap is complementary, and the vertical range between the plane at the plane at described movable cover plate place and described lower slope section active conveying bottle track place and the bottle height of described flammulina velatipes culture bottle are complementary.
4. a kind of factory culture Asparagus according to claim 3 is with mycelium stimulation opening system, and it is characterized in that: the both sides of described movable cover plate respectively moulding are provided with upper strata guide-track groove and lower floor's guide-track groove.
5. a kind of factory culture Asparagus according to claim 1 is with mycelium stimulation opening system, and it is characterized in that: described cover slot is welded in described movable cover board mount.
6. a kind of factory culture Asparagus according to claim 5 is with mycelium stimulation opening system, and it is characterized in that: described cover slot is curved towards the lateral direction bending of described frame.
7. a kind of factory culture Asparagus according to claim 1 is with mycelium stimulation opening system, it is characterized in that: described movable pulley is provided with two at least, and the vertical range between the plane at the plane at described movable pulley place and described lower slope section active conveying bottle track place and the bottle height of described flammulina velatipes culture bottle are complementary.
8. a kind of factory culture Asparagus according to claim 1 is with mycelium stimulation opening system, it is characterized in that: described cover-opening mechanism also includes driving wheel and the driven pulley that is fixed in described movable cover board mount, described driving wheel and described driven pulley are arranged at respectively near described movable cover plate two ends along its length, and described driving wheel and described driven pulley tensioning sleeve are provided with the conveyer belt be used to the bottle cap that drives described flammulina velatipes culture bottle.
9. a kind of factory culture Asparagus according to claim 1 is characterized in that with mycelium stimulation opening system: described mycelium stimulation opening system also includes the bottle cap receiving system, described bottle cap receiving system be positioned at described cover slot outlet under.
CN 201220179605 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Scratching opening and closing system for factorization needle mushroom cultivation Expired - Fee Related CN202635155U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220179605 CN202635155U (en) 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Scratching opening and closing system for factorization needle mushroom cultivation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220179605 CN202635155U (en) 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Scratching opening and closing system for factorization needle mushroom cultivation

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CN202635155U true CN202635155U (en) 2013-01-02

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104956911A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-10-07 江苏华绿生物科技股份有限公司 Edible mushroom cultivation bottle uncovering method and apparatus
CN105493746A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-20 福建万辰生物科技股份有限公司 Ring-carrying mushroom harvesting machine and method
CN107439228A (en) * 2017-08-19 2017-12-08 永州市祥瑞生物科技有限公司 Mycelium stimulation production line
CN112205244A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-12 赵爽 Fungus rack for edible fungus factory fruiting room and automatic management method before fruiting

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104956911A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-10-07 江苏华绿生物科技股份有限公司 Edible mushroom cultivation bottle uncovering method and apparatus
CN105493746A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-20 福建万辰生物科技股份有限公司 Ring-carrying mushroom harvesting machine and method
CN107439228A (en) * 2017-08-19 2017-12-08 永州市祥瑞生物科技有限公司 Mycelium stimulation production line
CN107439228B (en) * 2017-08-19 2019-11-08 永州市祥瑞生物科技有限公司 Mycelium stimulation production line
CN112205244A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-12 赵爽 Fungus rack for edible fungus factory fruiting room and automatic management method before fruiting

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130102

Termination date: 20130425