CN102715015B - Suspension chain system for edible fungus planting - Google Patents

Suspension chain system for edible fungus planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102715015B
CN102715015B CN201210231236.7A CN201210231236A CN102715015B CN 102715015 B CN102715015 B CN 102715015B CN 201210231236 A CN201210231236 A CN 201210231236A CN 102715015 B CN102715015 B CN 102715015B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stretched wire
suspension chain
turnover panel
wire track
track
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210231236.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102715015A (en
Inventor
杨超庆
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Luoyang Jiajiale Agriculture Products Development Co Ltd
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Luoyang Jiajiale Agriculture Products Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210231236.7A priority Critical patent/CN102715015B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a suspension chain system for edible fungus planting. The suspension chain system mainly consists of a lifting device, a motive power source and suspension chain rails, wherein the suspension chain rails are in horizontal multilayer structures, the suspension chain rail arranged at each layer rotates around motive power wheels arranged at two ends, rail conversion devices are arranged between the initial ends and the tail ends of the adjacent upper layer and lower layer suspension chain rails, the motive power source provides motive power for the whole system, and the lifting device is arranged between the initial end of the upmost layer suspension chain rail and the tail end of the bottommost layer suspension chain rail. Edible fungus hanging baskets are erected on the suspension chain rails in different layers, the places are reasonably utilized, the planting yield of the edible fungi is ensured, in addition, the transmission is stable, the stress of the suspension chain rails is uniform, the damage cannot be easily caused, the transmission of the edible fungus hanging basket between the suspension rails at different heights can be realized through a turning plate and a locking mechanism arranged on the turning plate, the synchronism with a conveying chain is good, the structure is simple and practical, and the maintenance and the overhaul are convenient.

Description

The catenary system that a kind of planting edible mushroom is used
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting edible mushroom field, the catenary system that a kind of planting edible mushroom is used specifically.
Background technology
Edible mushroom is one of vegetable protein important in people's daily life and source of nutritive element, and due to its culture medium raw material wide material sources, cultivation method is simple, therefore in China, has obtained very large development.In prior art, in order rationally to utilize place to increase to greatest extent the output of edible mushroom, adopt catenary system to plant edible mushroom, specific practice is: in plantation position, indoor upper and lower, runner is set, then with closed loop chain group and two runner engagements, around both, rotate, on chain, every a segment distance, be hung with hanging basket, edible mushroom culture bag is placed in hanging basket; When plucking, with motor or manpower, drop chain, make the hanging basket that will pluck drop to picking desk.
But in said apparatus, owing to adopting single-chain transmission, after hanging more hanging basket above, weight increases, when transmission, each position unbalance stress of chain, after long-time use, easily fracture, causes the loss of people or property; Meanwhile, during transmission due to friction or other reasons easily make chain rock, thereby affect the growth quality of edible mushroom.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve single-chain system unbalance stress causes when planting edible mushroom chain breakage and chain in prior art, rock problem, the invention provides the catenary system that a kind of planting edible mushroom is used.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of employing to be: the catenary system that a kind of planting edible mushroom is used, mainly by lifting device, power source and stretched wire track, formed, described stretched wire track is horizontal sandwich construction, the power wheel that the stretched wire track of every layer arranges around two ends rotates, between the end of adjacent upper and lower two-layer stretched wire track and top, be provided with track conversion equipment, power source provides power for whole system, and lifting device is arranged between the top of the superiors' stretched wire track and the end of orlop stretched wire track;
Described track conversion equipment, mainly by moving runner, drive, meshing wheel, bearing plate and turnover panel, formed, wherein, one of them power wheel coaxial rotation at meshing wheel and stretched wire track two ends, moving runner and turnover panel coaxial rotation, drive passes to moving runner by power from meshing wheel;
Described turnover panel is bar shaped, on two ends, be respectively equipped with the retaining mechanism being centrosymmetric, retaining mechanism is comprised of mutual uneven opening draw-in groove and fixed card slot, the width of opening draw-in groove and fixed card slot is all greater than the diameter of the stretched wire fixed axis on edible mushroom hanging basket, fixed card slot is positioned at turnover panel, and communicate with the end of turnover panel by opening draw-in groove, the length of fixed card slot is greater than the radius of the stretched wire fixed axis on edible mushroom hanging basket, the angle that fixed card slot and opening draw-in groove form towards consistent with the direction of rotation of turnover panel;
Top and the end of stretched wire track are equipped with bearing plate, and bearing plate is corresponding with the opening draw-in groove of retaining mechanism on turnover panel.
In the present invention, on the indoor differing heights of planting edible mushroom, stretched wire track is set respectively, the stretched wire track of every layer, around the power wheel rotation at two ends separately, sets up and loads the edible mushroom hanging basket of edible mushroom culture bag and move thereupon every a segment distance on the stretched wire track of every layer; The power of whole system is provided by power source.
The power wheel coaxial rotation at meshing wheel and stretched wire track two ends, and by drive by transmission of power to moving runner, moving runner drives turnover panel upset, thereby realize the conversion of edible mushroom hanging basket on the stretched wire track of differing heights, concrete principle is: edible mushroom hanging basket relies on stretched wire fixed axis be erected on stretched wire track and move thereupon, end at stretched wire track arranges bearing plate, edible mushroom hanging basket is under the effect of inertia, its stretched wire fixed axis slides and falls in the retaining mechanism on turnover panel on bearing plate, and be stuck in the end of fixed card slot, rotation along with turnover panel, due to Action of Gravity Field, the stretched wire fixed axis of edible mushroom hanging basket is stuck in fixed card slot always and can come off, when retaining mechanism goes to minimum point, arrive critical point, be rotated further, the stretched wire fixed axis of edible mushroom hanging basket skids off under Action of Gravity Field in fixed card slot, and skid off retaining mechanism along opening draw-in groove, fall on lower floor's stretched wire track, then along with stretched wire track continues motion.
Because upper and lower two-layer stretched wire track has certain difference in height, therefore, drive plays the effect of power smooth transfer, if the height of two-layer chain is higher, can suitably increase the quantity of drive.
When edible mushroom hanging basket, enters in lifting device during to orlop track end from the stretched wire rail moving of the superiors, the top that lifting device is promoted to the stretched wire track of the superiors participates in circulation again.
The mobile effect on stretched wire track of edible mushroom hanging basket is: the growing environment of the edible mushroom culture bag in the edible mushroom hanging basket of assurance diverse location is identical, meanwhile, in mobile process, can produce relative Air Flow, has guaranteed good ventilation condition.
Beneficial effect: the present invention, by setting up edible mushroom hanging basket on the stretched wire track in different levels, has reasonably utilized place, has not only guaranteed the plantation productive rate of edible mushroom, and guaranteed transmission steadily, stretched wire track stressed evenly, not fragile; By the retaining mechanism on turnover panel and turnover panel, realize the transmission of edible mushroom hanging basket between the stretched wire track of differing heights, good, simple and practical with the synchronism of chain, be convenient to Maintenance and Repair, greatly saved manpower, be applicable to large-scale Edible Fungi place and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of track conversion equipment of the present invention;
Reference numeral: 1, lifting device, 2, power source, 3, stretched wire track, 4, track conversion equipment, 4-1, moving runner, 4-2, drive, 4-3, meshing wheel, 4-4, bearing plate, 4-5, turnover panel, 4-6, retaining mechanism, 5, stretched wire fixed axis.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the catenary system that a kind of planting edible mushroom is used, mainly by lifting device 1, power source 2 and stretched wire track 3, formed, described stretched wire track 3 is level, sandwich construction, the power wheel that the stretched wire track of every layer arranges around two ends rotates, between the end of adjacent upper and lower two-layer stretched wire track and top, be provided with track conversion equipment 4, power source 2 is for whole system provides power, and lifting device 1 is arranged between the top of the superiors' stretched wire track and the end of orlop stretched wire track;
Described track conversion equipment 4, mainly by moving runner 4-1, drive 4-2, meshing wheel 4-3, bearing plate 4-4 and turnover panel 4-5, formed, wherein, one of them power wheel coaxial rotation at meshing wheel 4-3 and stretched wire track 3 two ends, moving runner 4-1 and turnover panel 4-5 coaxial rotation, drive 4-2 passes to moving runner 4-1 by power from meshing wheel 4-3;
Described turnover panel 4-5 is bar shaped, on two ends, be respectively equipped with the retaining mechanism 4-6 being centrosymmetric, retaining mechanism 4-6 is comprised of mutual uneven opening draw-in groove and fixed card slot, the width of opening draw-in groove and fixed card slot is all greater than the diameter of the stretched wire fixed axis 5 on edible mushroom hanging basket, fixed card slot is positioned at turnover panel 4-5, and communicate with the end of turnover panel 4-5 by opening draw-in groove, the length of fixed card slot is greater than the radius of the stretched wire fixed axis 5 on edible mushroom hanging basket, the angle that fixed card slot and opening draw-in groove form towards consistent with the direction of rotation of turnover panel 4-5;
The top of every layer of stretched wire track and end are equipped with bearing plate 4-4, and bearing plate 4-4 is corresponding with the opening draw-in groove of retaining mechanism 4-6 on turnover panel 4-5;
Fixed card slot be shaped as arc, its degree of depth is less than the radius of the stretched wire fixed axis 5 on edible mushroom hanging basket, and the angle angle that fixed card slot and opening draw-in groove form is 90-120 °.
In the present invention, the preferred setting position of power source 2 is the initial end of the superiors' stretched wire track.

Claims (2)

1. the catenary system that planting edible mushroom is used, mainly by lifting device (1), power source (2) and stretched wire track (3), formed, it is characterized by: described stretched wire track (3) is level, sandwich construction, the power wheel that the stretched wire track of every layer arranges around two ends rotates, between the end of adjacent upper and lower two-layer stretched wire track and top, be provided with track conversion equipment (4), power source (2) is for whole system provides power, and lifting device (1) is arranged between the top of the superiors' stretched wire track and the end of orlop stretched wire track;
Described track conversion equipment (4), comprise moving runner (4-1), drive (4-2), meshing wheel (4-3), bearing plate (4-4) and turnover panel (4-5), wherein, one of them power wheel coaxial rotation at meshing wheel (4-3) and stretched wire track (3) two ends, moving runner (4-1) and turnover panel (4-5) coaxial rotation, drive (4-2) passes to moving runner (4-1) by power from meshing wheel (4-3);
Described turnover panel (4-5) is bar shaped, on two ends, be respectively equipped with the retaining mechanism (4-6) being centrosymmetric, retaining mechanism (4-6) is comprised of mutual uneven opening draw-in groove and fixed card slot, the width of opening draw-in groove and fixed card slot is all greater than the diameter of the stretched wire fixed axis (5) on edible mushroom hanging basket, fixed card slot is positioned at turnover panel (4-5), and communicate with the end of turnover panel (4-5) by opening draw-in groove, the length of fixed card slot is greater than the radius of the stretched wire fixed axis (5) on edible mushroom hanging basket, the angle that fixed card slot and opening draw-in groove form towards consistent with the direction of rotation of turnover panel (4-5),
The top of every layer of stretched wire track and end are equipped with bearing plate (4-4), and bearing plate (4-4) is corresponding with the opening draw-in groove of retaining mechanism (4-6) on turnover panel (4-5).
2. the catenary system that a kind of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1 is used, is characterized by: the angle angle that described fixed card slot and opening draw-in groove form is 90-120 °.
CN201210231236.7A 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Suspension chain system for edible fungus planting Expired - Fee Related CN102715015B (en)

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CN102715015B true CN102715015B (en) 2014-11-26

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103053331B (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-20 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Edible fungus suspension planting system
CN103070016B (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-02-19 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Suspension system for cultivating edible fungus
CN103070018B (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-02-26 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Rotary spreading device of suspension system for cultivating edible fungus
CN103141309B (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-07-02 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Lifting device for edible mushroom planting basket

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101336606A (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-01-07 慕山君 Aerosol planting industrialized production device with growth disk automatic transport mechanism
CN201422295Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-03-17 洛阳福达美农业生产有限公司 Hanging-type highly-effective crop growth cultivating room
CN101933453A (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-01-05 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Lifting vertical cultivation device
CN101940135A (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-01-12 戴文育 Vertical rotary stereo type multi-layer planting greenhouse
CN201830688U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-05-18 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Suspension type planting mechanism for indoor edible mushroom growth
CN102177813A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-09-14 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Closed loop type suspended growing device for cultivation of edible fungi
CN202127638U (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-02-01 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Multi-layer movable hanging bag device used for domestic fungus plantation
CN202759847U (en) * 2012-07-05 2013-03-06 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Suspension chain system for edible mushroom planting

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101336606A (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-01-07 慕山君 Aerosol planting industrialized production device with growth disk automatic transport mechanism
CN201422295Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-03-17 洛阳福达美农业生产有限公司 Hanging-type highly-effective crop growth cultivating room
CN101933453A (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-01-05 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Lifting vertical cultivation device
CN201830688U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-05-18 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Suspension type planting mechanism for indoor edible mushroom growth
CN101940135A (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-01-12 戴文育 Vertical rotary stereo type multi-layer planting greenhouse
CN102177813A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-09-14 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Closed loop type suspended growing device for cultivation of edible fungi
CN202127638U (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-02-01 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Multi-layer movable hanging bag device used for domestic fungus plantation
CN202759847U (en) * 2012-07-05 2013-03-06 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 Suspension chain system for edible mushroom planting

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Address after: 471000 Henan province Luoyang city Longmen District Town Village Garden Luolong fudamei planting base

Patentee after: LUOYANG JIAJIALE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 471000 Henan province Luoyang city Longmen District Town Village Garden Luolong fudamei planting base

Patentee before: Luoyang Jiajiale Agriculture Products Development Co., Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Suspension chain system for edible fungus planting

Effective date of registration: 20180816

Granted publication date: 20141126

Pledgee: Hao Shuguang

Pledgor: LUOYANG JIAJIALE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Registration number: 2018990000678

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20141126

Termination date: 20190705