CN103144952B - Layer transfer device for planting edible mushrooms - Google Patents
Layer transfer device for planting edible mushrooms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103144952B CN103144952B CN201310114645.3A CN201310114645A CN103144952B CN 103144952 B CN103144952 B CN 103144952B CN 201310114645 A CN201310114645 A CN 201310114645A CN 103144952 B CN103144952 B CN 103144952B
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- Prior art keywords
- edible mushroom
- track
- planting edible
- transfer device
- layer transfer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a layer transfer device for planting edible mushrooms. The layer transfer device is arranged on two sides of multilayer and horizontally-arranged edible mushroom planting rails, the multilayer edible mushroom planting rails are arranged on a rack from top to bottom in sequence, and suspension shafts of edible mushroom planting baskets are erected on the edible mushroom planting rails. The layer transfer device comprises a receiving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the power mechanism is used to provide up-down reciprocating force for the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises lifting rods and a plurality of hooks arranged on the lifting rods, the hooks are used for hooking the suspension shafts located on the end parts of the edible mushroom planting rails, and the receiving mechanism comprises receiving components which are rotatably pivoted on the tail ends of the edible mushroom planting rails through pivoting shafts so as to facilitate the one-way pass of the suspension shafts in the lifting process of the lifting mechanism. According to the layer transfer device disclosed by the invention, by means of the up-down reciprocation of the lifting rods, the inter-layer transfer of the suspension shafts of the edible mushroom planting baskets among the edible mushroom planting rails of different heights is realized, and the layer transfer device has a stable structure and is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The device used when the Plant basket that the present invention relates to planting edible mushroom field shifts between the plantation track of differing heights, a kind of layer transfer device for planting edible mushroom specifically.
Background technology
Edible mushroom is one of source of vegetable protein important in people's daily life and nutrient, and due to its culture medium raw material wide material sources, cultural method is simple, therefore obtains very large development in China.In prior art, in order to Appropriate application place increases the output of edible mushroom to greatest extent, edible mushroom culture bag is placed in Plant basket, then Plant basket is erected on plantation track by suspended axle, and move on plantation track, this ensure that the growing environment that edible mushroom culture bag in Plant basket is identical and ventilation.In order to Appropriate application space, the height that plantation track is arranged is different, when Plant basket moves to the edge of plantation track, to ensure loopy moving on the plantation track needing to be transferred to another layer.
Summary of the invention
For solving the branch problem of Plant basket on the plantation track of differing heights holding edible mushroom culture bag in existing application, the invention provides a kind of layer transfer device for planting edible mushroom.
The present invention is the technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above employing: for the layer transfer device of planting edible mushroom, be arranged on multilayer and the both sides of horizontally disposed planting edible mushroom track, multilayer planting edible mushroom track is from top to bottom located in frame successively, the added suspended axle being provided with planting edible mushroom basket of planting edible mushroom track, described layer transfer device comprises support structure, lift system and provide the actuating unit of up and down reciprocatingly power for lift system, described lift system comprises lifting arm and is located at the some hooks on lifting arm, hook is for hooking the suspended axle got and be in planting edible mushroom rail end, described support structure comprises supporting, supporting is by the rotating end being articulated in planting edible mushroom track of drive-connecting shaft, so that make that suspended axle is unidirectional in the lifting process of lift system to be passed through.
Described actuating unit comprises power wheel and track adjusting wheel, power wheel and three track adjusting wheels form transmission circulation by driving chain, power wheel and a track adjusting wheel are located at the top of planting edible mushroom track, two other track adjusting wheel is located at the below of planting edible mushroom track, be provided with tension wheel between power wheel and the track adjusting wheel below planting edible mushroom track, make the driving chain near planting edible mushroom rail end be in vertical position.
Described lifting arm is located at one end near planting edible mushroom track and on the driving chain of vertical direction, and the track adjusting wheel that the both sides of lifting arm are at least provided with a pair keeps vertical up-and-down movement to make it.
Supporting is divided into the unequal two parts of quality by described drive-connecting shaft, supporting rotates around drive-connecting shaft by Action of Gravity Field, wherein, the side that supporting quality weighs is provided with the limit element of restriction supporting upward movement, and the side that supporting quality is light is provided with draw-in groove.
Described limit element comprises limited step and position-limited lever, and described limited step is located at the heavy side of supporting quality, and position-limited lever corresponds to limited step and is located on planting edible mushroom track.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is when lifting arm moves up under dynamic action, suspended axle in draw-in groove on supporting hooks and takes out by the hook on lifting arm, and move with lifting arm in hook, now, supporting can go to vertical state at self gravitation effect backspin; When lifting arm moves down under dynamic action, the suspended axle in hook and planting edible mushroom track collide, and are moved to by suspended axle on planting edible mushroom track; The present invention's moving back and forth up and down by lifting arm, realizes the transfer of suspended axle between the planting edible mushroom rail layer of differing heights of planting edible mushroom basket, Stability Analysis of Structures, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of supporting in the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1, planting edible mushroom track, 2, frame, 3, power wheel, 4, driving chain, 5, track adjusting wheel, 6, tension wheel, 7, hook, 8, lifting arm, 9, supporting, 10, suspended axle, 11, draw-in groove, 12, limited step, 13, position-limited lever.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, for the layer transfer device of planting edible mushroom, be arranged on multilayer and the both sides of horizontally disposed planting edible mushroom track 1, multilayer planting edible mushroom track 1 is from top to bottom located in frame 2 successively, the added suspended axle 10 being provided with planting edible mushroom basket of planting edible mushroom track 1, described layer transfer device comprises support structure, lift system and provide the actuating unit of up and down reciprocatingly power for lift system, some hooks 7 that described lift system comprises lifting arm 8 and is located on lifting arm 8, hook 7 is for hooking the suspended axle 10 got and be on planting edible mushroom track 1 end, described support structure comprises supporting 9, supporting 9 is by the rotating end being articulated in planting edible mushroom track 1 of drive-connecting shaft, so that make that suspended axle 10 is unidirectional in the lifting process of lift system to be passed through.
Actuating unit in the present invention comprises power wheel 3 and track adjusting wheel 5, power wheel 3 and three track adjusting wheels 5 form transmission circulation by driving chain 4, power wheel 3 and a track adjusting wheel 5 are located at the top of planting edible mushroom track 1, two other track adjusting wheel 5 is located at the below of planting edible mushroom track 1, be provided with tension wheel 6 between power wheel 3 and the track adjusting wheel below planting edible mushroom track 15, make the driving chain 4 near planting edible mushroom track 1 end be in vertical position.
Above-mentioned lifting arm 8 is located at one end near planting edible mushroom track 1 and on the driving chain 4 of vertical direction, and the track adjusting wheel 5 that the both sides of lifting arm 8 are at least provided with a pair keeps vertical up-and-down movement to make it.
As shown in Figure 2, supporting 9 is divided into the unequal two parts of quality by drive-connecting shaft, and supporting 9 rotates around drive-connecting shaft by Action of Gravity Field, wherein, the heavy side of supporting 9 quality is provided with the limit element of restriction supporting 9 upward movement, and the side that supporting 9 quality is light is provided with draw-in groove 11; This limit element comprises limited step 12 and position-limited lever 13, and described limited step 12 is located at the heavy side of supporting 9 quality, and position-limited lever 13 corresponds to limited step 12 and is located on planting edible mushroom track 1.
This supporting 9 can be rod member, also can be rectangular block.
Preferably, on this lifting arm 8, the quantity of hook 7 is identical with the quantity of the supporting 9 that planting edible mushroom track 1 end is arranged, and ensures that the transfer of suspended axle 10 on each layer planting edible mushroom track 1 is more reliable and stable.
As shown in Figure 1, arrow wherein represents the moving direction of suspended axle 10 at planting edible mushroom track 1 of planting edible mushroom basket, by planting edible mushroom track 1 lower floor in the arrangement on upper strata, the moving direction being positioned at the suspended axle 10 on even level planting edible mushroom track 1 be in direction as shown by from left to right, the moving direction being positioned at the suspended axle 10 on odd-level planting edible mushroom track 1 is being turned left by the right side in direction as shown, this planting edible mushroom track 1 is the left track of L shape by section and forms with the right track of L shape that left Orbital Symmetry is arranged, it is breach between left track and right track.The end of planting edible mushroom track 1 is provided with the supporting 9 accepting suspended axle 10, the top of planting edible mushroom track 1 is provided with extension component, its length is made to be greater than the length of planting edible mushroom track 1 adjacent with it, and the top of planting edible mushroom track 1 is provided with baffle plate, prevent the suspended axle 10 moving to planting edible mushroom track 1 top from surprisingly dropping, ensure the normal work of whole device.
Operationally, additional propulsion source provides power up and down reciprocatingly for layer transfer device, when suspended axle 10 moves to the end of planting edible mushroom track 1, suspended axle 10 drops in the draw-in groove 11 of supporting 9, in the process, supporting 9 is rotated to level attitude by vertical position, when lifting arm 8 moves up along with driving chain 4, hook 7 suspended axle 10 hooked in card taking groove 11 moves thereupon together, supporting 9 rotates again to vertical position under self gravitation effect, when bearing rod 8 moves down along with driving chain 4, suspended axle 10 in hook 7 collides with the top of planting edible mushroom track 1, suspended axle 10 moves on planting edible mushroom track 1, and from right toward moving left.Wherein, the track adjusting wheel 5 that the both sides of this lifting arm 8 are provided with at least one pair of keeps vertical up-and-down movement to make it, prevent the skew because lifting arm 8 occurs in moving process and the planting edible mushroom basket caused collides mutually, and then affect the problem of growth quality of edible mushroom.The present invention adopts the same power source, can ensure the layer transfer device synchronism operationally of planting edible mushroom track 1 both sides, and this apparatus structure is simple, is convenient to maintaining and use.
Claims (5)
1. for the layer transfer device of planting edible mushroom, be arranged on multilayer and the both sides of horizontally disposed planting edible mushroom track (1), multilayer planting edible mushroom track (1) is located in frame (2) from top to bottom successively, the added suspended axle (10) being provided with planting edible mushroom basket of planting edible mushroom track (1), it is characterized in that: described layer transfer device comprises support structure, lift system and provide the actuating unit of up and down reciprocatingly power for lift system, described lift system comprises lifting arm (8) and is located at the some hooks (7) on lifting arm (8), hook (7) gets for hooking the suspended axle (10) be on planting edible mushroom track (1) end, described support structure comprises supporting (9), supporting (9) is by the rotating end being articulated in planting edible mushroom track (1) of drive-connecting shaft, so that make that suspended axle (10) is unidirectional in the lifting process of lift system to be passed through.
2. the layer transfer device for planting edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit comprises power wheel (3) and track adjusting wheel (5), power wheel (3) and three track adjusting wheels (5) form transmission circulation by driving chain (4), power wheel (3) and a track adjusting wheel (5) are located at the top of planting edible mushroom track (1), two other track adjusting wheel (5) is located at the below of planting edible mushroom track (1), tension wheel (6) is provided with between power wheel (3) and the track adjusting wheel (5) being positioned at planting edible mushroom track (1) below, the driving chain (4) near planting edible mushroom track (1) end is made to be in vertical position.
3. the layer transfer device for planting edible mushroom according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lifting arm (8) is located at one end near planting edible mushroom track (1) and on the driving chain (4) of vertical direction, the track adjusting wheel (5) that the both sides of lifting arm (8) are at least provided with a pair keeps vertical up-and-down movement to make it.
4. the layer transfer device for planting edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: supporting (9) is divided into the unequal two parts of quality by described drive-connecting shaft, supporting (9) rotates around drive-connecting shaft by Action of Gravity Field, wherein, the side that supporting (9) quality weighs is provided with the limit element of restriction supporting (9) upward movement, and the side that supporting (9) quality is light is provided with draw-in groove (11).
5. the layer transfer device for planting edible mushroom according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described limit element comprises limited step (12) and position-limited lever (13), described limited step (12) is located at the heavy side of supporting (9) quality, and position-limited lever (13) is located on planting edible mushroom track (1) corresponding to limited step (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310114645.3A CN103144952B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Layer transfer device for planting edible mushrooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310114645.3A CN103144952B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Layer transfer device for planting edible mushrooms |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103144952A CN103144952A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103144952B true CN103144952B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310114645.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103144952B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Layer transfer device for planting edible mushrooms |
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| CN (1) | CN103144952B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104521552B (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2018-05-25 | 辽宁峪程菌业有限公司 | A kind of mushroom culture feeding conveyer |
| CN107176405B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2023-10-10 | 周兆弟 | Building material automatic storage device |
| CN108382781B (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-12-03 | 苏州荣世吉自动化设备有限公司 | The intelligent restocking transplanter of bacterium basket |
| CN109275510B (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2021-01-05 | 淮南市润吉生态农业有限公司 | Stable in structure's a layer transfer device for domestic fungus is planted |
| CN113650842B (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2022-10-04 | 湖南东亿电气股份有限公司 | Lighter paper wrapping equipment with automatic feeding and discharging functions |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8700775A (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1988-11-01 | Louis Karel Johan Hoogewerf | Method of cultivating mushrooms - involves transporting vessels along parallel track sections in chamber one above other |
| EP0324607A1 (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1989-07-19 | Amatzia Navot | Equipment for cultivation of mushrooms and like agricultural produce on movable beds |
| CN1143893A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1997-02-26 | 株式会社诚和 | Multistage plant culture method and multistage plant culture apparatus for use therein |
| CN203211973U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-09-25 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Layer transfer device for edible fungus cultivation |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1017115A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1998-01-20 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co | Multistage type circulation moving rack |
| JP2001078568A (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-27 | Nippon Yusoki Co Ltd | Storehouse system for plant cultivation and method for management of plant cultivation |
-
2013
- 2013-04-03 CN CN201310114645.3A patent/CN103144952B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8700775A (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1988-11-01 | Louis Karel Johan Hoogewerf | Method of cultivating mushrooms - involves transporting vessels along parallel track sections in chamber one above other |
| EP0324607A1 (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1989-07-19 | Amatzia Navot | Equipment for cultivation of mushrooms and like agricultural produce on movable beds |
| CN1143893A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1997-02-26 | 株式会社诚和 | Multistage plant culture method and multistage plant culture apparatus for use therein |
| CN203211973U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-09-25 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Layer transfer device for edible fungus cultivation |
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| CN103144952A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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Address after: 471000 Henan province Luoyang city Longmen District Town Village Garden Luolong fudamei planting base Patentee after: LUOYANG JIAJIALE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Address before: 471000 Henan province Luoyang city Longmen District Town Village Garden Luolong fudamei planting base Patentee before: Luoyang Jiajiale Agriculture Products Development Co., Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: Layer transfer device for planting edible mushrooms Effective date of registration: 20180816 Granted publication date: 20150527 Pledgee: Hao Shuguang Pledgor: LUOYANG JIAJIALE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018990000677 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150527 Termination date: 20190403 |