CN203120521U - Hanging system for indoor edible mushroom cultivation - Google Patents
Hanging system for indoor edible mushroom cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203120521U CN203120521U CN 201320060880 CN201320060880U CN203120521U CN 203120521 U CN203120521 U CN 203120521U CN 201320060880 CN201320060880 CN 201320060880 CN 201320060880 U CN201320060880 U CN 201320060880U CN 203120521 U CN203120521 U CN 203120521U
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- edible mushroom
- hanging
- layer
- rail
- suspended rail
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Abstract
A hanging system for indoor edible mushroom cultivation comprises at least two hanging rails arranged horizontally, the hanging rails are arranged on a rack and are distributed in vertical direction layer by layer, a pushing-moving unit is arranged corresponding to each hanging rail, and a layer transferring unit used for transferring edible mushroom hanging baskets on an upper layer hanging rail to a lower layer hanging rail and a lifting mechanism used for transferring the edible mushroom hanging baskets on the lowermost layer hanging rail to the topmost layer hanging rail are further arranged in the hanging system. According to the hanging system for the indoor edible mushroom cultivation, cultivation baskets are arranged on the hanging rails and are driven to move by using the pushing-moving units, the fact that the cultivation baskets are arranged on a hanging chain to move together along with the hanging chain is replaced, the problem of collision of the front hanging baskets and the back hanging baskets occurring when the hanging chain is fatigued and lengthened after long-term usage is avoided, transmission is more stable, and the moving of the hanging shafts of the edible mushroom hanging baskets on each layer of hanging rail is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to indoor suspension plantation edible mushroom field, a kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom specifically.
Background technology
Edible mushroom is one of vegetable protein important in people's daily life and source of nutritive element, because its culture medium raw material wide material sources, cultivation method is simple, has therefore obtained very big development in China.In the prior art, in order rationally to utilize the place, increase the output of edible mushroom to greatest extent, adopt catenary system to plant edible mushroom, specific practice is: in plantation position, indoor upper and lower runner is set, with closed loop chain group and two runner engagements, rotates around both then, be hung with hanging basket every a segment distance on chain, the edible mushroom culture bag is placed in the hanging basket along with chain moves; When plucking, drop chain with motor, make the hanging basket that will pluck drop to picking desk and get final product.But because that chain produces after long between in use is tired, its length is elongated, and originally the spacing between the hanging basket equidistant disposed thereon changes, and the hanging basket collision before and after very easily taking place when turning to like this causes transmission not steadily even the generation production accident.
The utility model content
Problems such as the transmission that the tired stretching of chain that exists for chain drive in the solution prior art causes is not steady, hanging basket collision, the utility model provides a kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom.
The utility model is to address the above problem the technical scheme that adopts to be:
A kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom, comprise at least two horizontally disposed suspended rails, suspended rail is located on the frame and vertically successively distributes, the equal correspondence of each bar suspended rail is provided with the passing unit, in this suspension, also be provided with for the layer buanch unit that the edible mushroom hanging basket on the suspended rail of upper strata is transferred to lower floor's suspended rail, and the hoisting mechanism that is used for the edible mushroom hanging basket on the orlop suspended rail is transferred to the superiors' suspended rail, described passing unit comprises the control lever that be arranged in parallel with suspended rail, between the parallel control lever that is oppositely arranged, adopt connecting rod to connect, control lever is driven in the horizontal direction by actuating unit and moves back and forth, spaced apart being useful on promotes the shifting block that the edible mushroom hanging basket is moved at suspended rail on the control lever, shifting block is arranged on the control lever by rotating shaft, and stop its deflection when promoting the edible mushroom hanging basket by limit element, described layer buanch unit comprises and is arranged on drive and the turnover panel between the two-layer suspended rail up and down, one end of turnover panel is fixed on the drive, and rotate synchronously with drive, the other end of turnover panel is provided with an extension board, and extension board is provided with a hanging groove with turnover panel towards the corner that is connected of turnover panel direction of rotation.
Described actuating unit comprises the crank and the slide block that slides at the support slide rail that are driven by driving shaft, slide block is provided with a strip groove, the bearing pin of crank one end is arranged in the strip groove, the both sides of slide block are connected to driving-belt respectively, and the driving-belt of both sides is walked around corresponding directive wheel respectively and is connected with two ends or the connecting rod of control lever.
Described limit element is the bumping post that is located at shifting block one side, be used for the restriction shifting block and rotate to this side around the shaft, and the shifting block that bumping post limits respectively on the lower control arm makes the yawing moment of shifting block opposite.
Described bumping post is located on shifting block or the control lever.
The side that described shifting block free end is established near limit element is provided with domatic.
Described directive wheel is a plurality of and is horizontally disposed with that every layer is provided with two at least, and every layer directive wheel constitutes the transmission circulation by driving-belt and passing unit and actuating unit.
The number of the turnover panel between the described adjacent two-layer suspended rail is one, and turnover panel is arranged between the top of the end of upper strata suspended rail and lower floor's suspended rail.
Described layer buanch unit and hoisting mechanism adopt same drive source.
The utility model, the shifting block free end is provided with domatic near a side of limit element, make the bottom of shifting block form an inclined-plane, not only reduced the weight of shifting block, and when the portable device for hanging bag of planting edible mushroom was worked, the rotation of shifting block can not cause damage to edible fungi growth bag thereafter, simultaneously, the free-ended inclined-plane of shifting block can play cushioning effect, and edible mushroom suspended axle thereafter can promote shifting block and be rotated further, and guarantees the normal movement of carriage.
In the utility model, be provided with two drives between every adjacent levels suspended rail, be provided with a turnover panel with the coaxial setting of drive between every adjacent levels rail, and turnover panel is arranged between the top of the end of upper strata suspended rail and lower floor's suspended rail.The power transmission chain gear of hoisting mechanism given transmission of power by motor, power transmission chain gear driven hoisting mechanism rises to the edible mushroom suspended axle on the bottom suspended rail on the suspended rail of the superiors, simultaneously, the drive that constitutes the transmission circulation by conventional chains and power transmission chain gear is given layer buanch unit with transmission of power, and the edible mushroom suspended axle of upper strata suspended rail end is moved on lower floor's suspended rail.
In the utility model, driving shaft is connected with the output shaft of decelerator, and rotation is converted into linear reciprocating motion, and passes to the control lever of passing the unit through driving-belt, drives the passing unit and moves back and forth as level.When passing cell moving, it is mobile at the suspension slide rail to drive shifting block rotation promotion suspended axle, at the end that hangs slide rail turnover panel is set, suspended axle moves to when hanging the slide rail end, the effect of accepting by extension board in the turnover panel, suspended axle is fallen in the hanging groove on the turnover panel, and be stuck in the hanging groove, along with the rotation of turnover panel, because gravity effect, edible mushroom hanging basket suspended axle is stuck in the hanging groove always and can come off, and when turnover panel rotates to minimum point with drive, arrives critical point, be rotated further, edible mushroom hanging basket suspended axle skids off in hanging groove under the gravity effect, and falls lower floor by the effect of accepting of extension board and hang on the slide rail, continues motion along with hanging slide rail then.
Beneficial effect:
(1) in the utility model, the rotation of crank is that the axle center with driving shaft is the circular motion in the center of circle, actuating unit moves back and forth the rotation level of being converted into, this mechanism's volume is little, simple in structure, owing to adopt single drive source, cut down the consumption of energy, can also avoid the power that causes because of the input of many power asynchronous, and then cause the edible mushroom hanging basket at the collision problem of run duration, guarantee the quality of planting edible mushroom;
(2) in the utility model, the shifting block promotion edible mushroom hanging basket suspended axle of passing in the unit is mobile at suspended rail, abandon being used in combination of chain rope and wheel disc, the phenomenon that mutual extrusion appears in edible mushroom hanging basket suspended axle be can stop, the normal operation of edible mushroom hanging basket suspended axle and the plantation quality of edible mushroom guaranteed;
(3) in the utility model, layer buanch unit realized the transmission of edible mushroom hanging basket between the suspended rail of differing heights by turnover panel, extension board can play the effect of accepting suspended axle, thereby realize edible mushroom hanging basket suspended axle is transported on the corresponding suspended rail, hoisting mechanism rises to suspended axle on the lowermost layer suspended rail on the suspended rail of top layer, and simple and practical, easy access is safeguarded;
(4) the utility model employing is arranged on Plant basket and uses the method that the unit promotes its motion of passing on the suspended rail then, having replaced Plant basket to be arranged on the stretched wire moves with stretched wire, avoided stretched wire produce after long between in use tired, length elongate the back when turning to, take place before and after the problem of hanging basket collision, transmission is more steady.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model medium power mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of passing the unit in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of turnover panel in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of hoisting mechanism in the utility model.
Reference numeral: 1, frame, 2, pass the unit, 201, control lever, 202, connecting rod, 203, shifting block, 204, bumping post, 3, suspended rail, 4, layer buanch unit, 401, turnover panel, 402, extension board, 403, hanging groove, 5, hoisting mechanism, 6, belt elevator, 7, directive wheel, 8, driving-belt, 9, actuating unit, 10, support slide rail, 11, strip groove, 12, crank, 13, driving shaft, 14, slide block, 15, moving runner, 16, hook.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom, comprise at least two horizontally disposed suspended rails 3, suspended rail 3 is located on the frame 1 and vertically successively distributes, each bar suspended rail 3 equal correspondence is provided with passes unit 2, in this suspension, also be provided with for the layer buanch unit 4 that the edible mushroom hanging basket on the suspended rail of upper strata is transferred to lower floor's suspended rail, and the hoisting mechanism 5 that is used for the edible mushroom hanging basket on the orlop suspended rail is transferred to the superiors' suspended rail, described passing unit 2 comprises the control lever 201 that be arranged in parallel with suspended rail 3, between the parallel control lever that is oppositely arranged 201, adopt connecting rod 202 to connect, control lever 201 is driven in the horizontal direction by actuating unit 9 and moves back and forth, spaced apart being useful on promotes the edible mushroom hanging basket at the shifting block 203 of suspended rail 3 motions on the control lever 201, shifting block 203 is arranged on the control lever 201 by rotating shaft, and stop its deflection when promoting the edible mushroom hanging basket by limit element, described layer buanch unit 4 comprises and is arranged on drive and the turnover panel 401 between the two-layer suspended rail 3 up and down, one end of turnover panel 401 is fixed on the drive, and rotate synchronously with drive, the other end of turnover panel 401 is provided with an extension board 402, and extension board 402 is provided with a hanging groove 403 with turnover panel 401 towards the corner that is connected of turnover panel 401 direction of rotation.
Further, actuating unit 9 comprises the crank 12 and the slide block 14 that slides at support slide rail 10 that are driven by driving shaft 13, slide block 14 is provided with a strip groove 11, the bearing pin of crank 12 1 ends is arranged in the strip groove 11, the both sides of slide block 14 are connected to driving-belt 8 respectively, and the driving-belt 8 of both sides is walked around corresponding directive wheel 7 respectively and is connected with two ends or the connecting rod 202 of control lever 201.
Further, limit element is the bumping post 204 that is located at shifting block 203 1 sides, be used for restriction shifting block 203 and rotate to this side around the shaft, and the shifting block 203 that bumping post 204 limits respectively on the lower control arm makes the yawing moment of shifting block 203 opposite.
Further, bumping post 204 is located on shifting block 203 or the control lever 201.
Further, shifting block 203 free ends one side of establishing near limit element is provided with domatic.
Further, directive wheel 7 is a plurality of and is horizontally disposed with that every layer is provided with two at least, and every layer directive wheel 7 constitutes transmission by driving-belt 8 with passing unit 2 and actuating unit and circulates.
Further, the number of the turnover panel 401 between the adjacent two-layer suspended rail 3 is one, and turnover panel 401 is arranged between the top of the end of upper strata suspended rail 3 and lower floor's suspended rail 3.
Further, layer buanch unit 4 and hoisting mechanism 5 adopt same drive source.
In the utility model, the purpose of hoisting mechanism 5 rises to the top of the suspended rail 3 that is positioned at top layer in order to the edible mushroom hanging basket of suspended rail 3 ends that will be positioned at bottom, for reaching the purpose of lifting, the form that arranges of hoisting mechanism 5 has a variety of, as shown in Figure 5, between the terminal of the suspended rail 3 of bottom and the top at the suspended rail 3 of top layer, the belt elevator 6 that is driven by the power unit II is being set, belt elevator 6 rotates around two moving runners 15, hook 16 is set on it, the Plant basket that will be positioned at suspended rail 3 ends of bottom by the hook 16 on it in belt elevator 6 rotating process triggers and upwards promotes, and forwards the top that Plant basket that the downward circulation time of peak will link up with is turned to the suspended rail 3 that is positioned at top layer at it then.
Claims (8)
1. suspension that is used for indoor planting edible mushroom, comprise at least two horizontally disposed suspended rails (3), the frame (1) that is located at suspended rail (3) goes up and vertically successively distributes, each bar suspended rail (3) all correspondence is provided with passing unit (2), in this suspension, also be provided with for the layer buanch unit (4) that the edible mushroom hanging basket on the suspended rail of upper strata is transferred to lower floor's suspended rail, and the hoisting mechanism (5) that is used for the edible mushroom hanging basket on the orlop suspended rail is transferred to the superiors' suspended rail, it is characterized in that: described passing unit (2) comprises the control lever (201) that be arranged in parallel with suspended rail (3), between the parallel control lever that is oppositely arranged (201), adopt connecting rod (202) to connect, control lever (201) is driven in the horizontal direction by actuating unit (9) and moves back and forth, control lever (201) is gone up spaced apart being useful on and is promoted the edible mushroom hanging basket at the shifting block (203) of suspended rail (3) motion, shifting block (203) is arranged on the control lever (201) by rotating shaft, and stop its deflection when promoting the edible mushroom hanging basket by limit element, described layer buanch unit (4) comprises and is arranged on drive and the turnover panel (401) between the two-layer suspended rail (3) up and down, one end of turnover panel (401) is fixed on the drive, and rotate synchronously with drive, the other end of turnover panel (401) is provided with an extension board (402), and extension board (402) is provided with a hanging groove (403) with turnover panel (401) towards the corner that is connected of turnover panel (401) direction of rotation.
2. a kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit (9) comprises the crank (12) and the slide block (14) that slides at support slide rail (10) that are driven by driving shaft (13), slide block (14) is provided with a strip groove (11), the bearing pin of crank (12) one ends is arranged in the strip groove (11), the both sides of slide block (14) are connected to driving-belt (8) respectively, and the driving-belt of both sides (8) is walked around corresponding directive wheel (7) respectively and is connected with two ends or the connecting rod (202) of control lever (201).
3. a kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described limit element is for being located at the bumping post (204) of shifting block (203) one sides, be used for restriction shifting block (203) and rotate to this side around the shaft, and the shifting block (203) that bumping post (204) limits respectively on the lower control arm makes the yawing moment of shifting block (203) opposite.
4. a kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described bumping post (204) is located on shifting block (203) or the control lever (201).
5. a kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the side that described shifting block (203) free end is established near limit element is provided with domatic.
6. a kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described directive wheel (7) is a plurality of and is horizontally disposed with, every layer is provided with two at least, and every layer directive wheel (7) constitutes the transmission circulation by driving-belt (8) and passing unit (2) and actuating unit.
7. a kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the number of the turnover panel (401) between the described adjacent two-layer suspended rail (3) is one, and turnover panel (401) is arranged between the top of the end of upper strata suspended rail (3) and lower floor's suspended rail (3).
8. a kind of suspension for indoor planting edible mushroom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described layer buanch unit (4) and hoisting mechanism (5) adopt same drive source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320060880 CN203120521U (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Hanging system for indoor edible mushroom cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320060880 CN203120521U (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Hanging system for indoor edible mushroom cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203120521U true CN203120521U (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=48928570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320060880 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203120521U (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Hanging system for indoor edible mushroom cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203120521U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053332A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-04-24 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Suspension system for planting indoor edible mushrooms |
-
2013
- 2013-02-04 CN CN 201320060880 patent/CN203120521U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053332A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-04-24 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Suspension system for planting indoor edible mushrooms |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130814 Effective date of abandoning: 20140226 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |