CN202624424U - Structure for installing spare wheel of automobile - Google Patents

Structure for installing spare wheel of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202624424U
CN202624424U CN 201220188076 CN201220188076U CN202624424U CN 202624424 U CN202624424 U CN 202624424U CN 201220188076 CN201220188076 CN 201220188076 CN 201220188076 U CN201220188076 U CN 201220188076U CN 202624424 U CN202624424 U CN 202624424U
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China
Prior art keywords
spare tire
automobile
floor
longitudinal beam
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220188076
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦玮
王少赠
戴礼强
邹凌华
吴成明
赵福全
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd Hangzhou Branch
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd Hangzhou Branch
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd, Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd Hangzhou Branch filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220188076 priority Critical patent/CN202624424U/en
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Publication of CN202624424U publication Critical patent/CN202624424U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a structure for installing a spare wheel of an automobile, belongs to the technical field of automobiles, and solves the technical problems of low stability, safety and comfort of the conventional structure for installing the spare wheel of the automobile. The structure for installing the spare wheel of the automobile comprises a rear floor board, a front cross beam, a rear cross beam, a left longitudinal beam and a right longitudinal beam; the periphery of the rear floor board is fixedly connected with the front cross beam, the rear cross beam, the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam respectively; the structure for installing the spare wheel comprises an installation plate of which two ends are fixedly connected with the front cross beam and the rear cross beam respectively; the installation plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcement plate; two ends of the reinforcement plate are fixedly connected with the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam respectively; and the overlapped part of the installation plate and the reinforcement plate is provided with a lifting mechanism on which the spare wheel can be arranged. The structure for fixing the spare wheel of the automobile has the advantages of high stability, safety and comfort and the like.

Description

一种汽车备胎安装结构A car spare tire mounting structure

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于汽车技术领域,涉及一种汽车备胎安装结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobiles and relates to an automobile spare tire mounting structure.

背景技术 Background technique

今年来,随着国人经济水平的提高和交通的日益便利,自行驾车出游的人们越来越多,因此要求车辆在设计过程中尽可能大的增加后备箱容积来满足人们出行日益增加的生活旅游必备品所需要的空间;从而衍生出一部分因增加后备箱容积而备胎下置的备胎安装结构,此种结构给车身备胎的安装结构设计带来一定的风险,要求车身地板有足够的强度来满足在颠簸的路面行驶带来的地板焊点脱落及后地板撕裂、车辆在高速行驶中因备胎安装结构局部刚度不足带来的震动噪声、过多的加强结构增加车身的自重带来的一系列的问题。This year, with the improvement of the economic level of the Chinese people and the increasingly convenient transportation, more and more people travel by car. Therefore, it is required to increase the trunk volume of the vehicle as much as possible in the design process to meet the increasing life and travel needs of people. The space required by the necessary items; thus, a part of the spare tire installation structure is derived due to the increase in the volume of the trunk. This structure brings certain risks to the design of the installation structure of the spare tire of the body. The strength of the vehicle is sufficient to meet the floor solder joints falling off and the rear floor tearing caused by driving on bumpy roads, the vibration and noise caused by the lack of local rigidity of the spare tire installation structure when the vehicle is running at high speed, and the excessive reinforcement structure increases the weight of the vehicle body posed a series of problems.

例如中国专利文献公开的专利一种备胎支架【授权公告号:CN202011433U】,包括连接车架大梁的横梁,悬挂备胎的凸条,该凸条焊接在横梁上,横梁下设有两块增大与轮毂的接触面的平板。该实用新型具有简单方便、成本低、易拆卸等优点。For example, a patent for a spare tire bracket [authorized announcement number: CN202011433U] disclosed in the Chinese patent literature includes a crossbeam connecting the frame girder and a raised strip for hanging the spare tire. A flat plate with a large contact surface with the hub. The utility model has the advantages of simplicity, convenience, low cost, easy disassembly and the like.

尽管如此,上述专利的稳定性依然有待提高,以适应颠簸的路面,车辆颠簸时,该结构又容易产生噪音,该支架给整车带来安全隐患的同时,降低了行车的舒适性。Even so, the stability of the above-mentioned patent still needs to be improved to adapt to the bumpy road surface. When the vehicle bumps, the structure is prone to noise. When the bracket brings potential safety hazards to the whole vehicle, it reduces the driving comfort.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是针对现有的技术存在的上述问题,提供一种汽车备胎安装结构,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是让汽车备胎的安装更加稳定。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a car spare tire installation structure aiming at the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing technology. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to make the installation of the car spare tire more stable.

本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:一种汽车备胎安装结构,汽车包括后地板、前横梁、后横梁、左纵梁和右纵梁;后地板四缘部分别与前横梁、后横梁、左纵梁和右纵梁固连,其特征在于,本安装结构包括两端分别固连于前横梁和后横梁上的安装板,所述的安装板上固连一加强板,所述的加强板的两端分别固连在左纵梁和后纵梁上;所述的安装板和加强板交叠处下设有能够安装备胎的升降机构。The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical schemes: a kind of automobile spare tire installation structure, automobile comprises rear floor, front beam, rear beam, left longitudinal beam and right longitudinal beam; The rear beam, the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam are fixedly connected. It is characterized in that the installation structure includes a mounting plate whose two ends are fixedly connected to the front beam and the rear beam respectively. A reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The two ends of the reinforcing plate are fixedly connected to the left longitudinal beam and the rear longitudinal beam respectively; a lifting mechanism capable of installing a spare tire is provided under the intersection of the mounting plate and the reinforcing plate.

此结构使得后地板、前横梁、后横梁、左纵梁、右纵梁、安装板和加强板固连成一个整体,使各部件相互支撑,相互依托,强强联合,使得备胎安装结构的强度得到质变性的提高,备胎的重量有效地得到分散,这样备胎就可以通过升降机构安安稳稳、妥妥当当地安装在汽车上。This structure makes the rear floor, front beam, rear beam, left longitudinal beam, right longitudinal beam, mounting plate and reinforcement plate solidly connected into a whole, so that all parts support each other, rely on each other, and combine with each other, making the installation structure of the spare tire The strength is qualitatively improved, and the weight of the spare tire is effectively dispersed, so that the spare tire can be safely and properly installed on the car through the lifting mechanism.

在上述的一种汽车备胎安装结构中,所述的安装板位于后地板上方,且位于后地板的中部。In the above installation structure for a spare tire of an automobile, the installation plate is located above the rear floor and in the middle of the rear floor.

在上述的一种汽车备胎安装结构中,所述的加强板位于安装板上方,且位于后地板的中部。In the above installation structure for a spare tire of an automobile, the reinforcement plate is located above the installation plate and in the middle of the rear floor.

备胎对安装结构的作用力是自上而下的,加强板位于安装板和后地板上方,可以有效地防止安装板和后地板受备胎重力影响而发生形变,安装板和加强板位于后地板中部,使得整体结构对称,受力均匀,让安装结构的抗形变能力更加好。The action force of the spare tire on the installation structure is from top to bottom. The reinforcement plate is located above the installation plate and the rear floor, which can effectively prevent the deformation of the installation plate and the rear floor due to the gravity of the spare tire. The installation plate and the reinforcement plate are located on the rear The middle part of the floor makes the overall structure symmetrical and the force is even, which makes the installation structure more resistant to deformation.

在上述的一种汽车备胎安装结构中,所述的安装板与后地板焊接固连。In the above installation structure for a spare tire of an automobile, the installation plate is welded and fixedly connected to the rear floor.

在上述的一种汽车备胎安装结构中,所述的加强板与后地板焊接固连。In the above installation structure for a spare tire of an automobile, the reinforcing plate is welded and fixedly connected to the rear floor.

安装板和加强板都与后底板焊接固连,使得结构整体性更强,强度更好。Both the mounting plate and the reinforcement plate are welded and fixed to the rear bottom plate, which makes the structure stronger and stronger.

在上述的一种汽车备胎安装结构中,所述的加强板有若干冲压成型的凸起,且在中部呈凹陷状,凹陷状部位设有两个用于安装升降机构的安装孔。凹凸结构能够简单而有效地提高加强板的抗变形能力。In the above-mentioned installation structure for a spare tire of an automobile, the reinforcing plate has a plurality of stamped protrusions, and is concave in the middle, and two mounting holes for installing the lifting mechanism are provided in the concave portion. The concavo-convex structure can simply and effectively improve the anti-deformation ability of the reinforcing plate.

在上述的一种汽车备胎安装结构中,所述的安装板上设有四个用于安装升降机构的安装孔,所述的升降机构通过螺栓和六个安装孔配合安装得以固定。六个安装孔配合六个螺栓能够有效而稳固地将升降机构固定在安装板和加强板下方。In the above-mentioned mounting structure for a spare tire of a car, the mounting plate is provided with four mounting holes for mounting the elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism is fixed by cooperating with bolts and six mounting holes. The six mounting holes and the six bolts can effectively and firmly fix the lifting mechanism under the mounting plate and the reinforcing plate.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型整体性强,通过各板件之间的合理搭配连接,让备胎的安装更为稳定,使整车的安全性和舒适性都有较大的提高。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has strong integrity, and the installation of the spare tire is made more stable through the reasonable collocation and connection between the boards, so that the safety and comfort of the whole vehicle are greatly improved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中,1、后地板;2、前横梁;3、后横梁;4、左纵梁;5、右纵梁;6、安装板;7、加强板。In the figure, 1. rear floor; 2. front beam; 3. rear beam; 4. left longitudinal beam; 5. right longitudinal beam; 6. mounting plate; 7. reinforcing plate.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

如图1所示,一种汽车备胎安装结构,汽车包括后地板1、前横梁2、后横梁3、左纵梁4和右纵梁5;后地板1四缘部分别与前横梁2、后横梁3、左纵梁4和右纵梁5固连,本安装结构包括两端分别固连于前横梁2和后横梁3上的安装板6,安装板6上固连一加强板7,加强板7的两端分别固连在左纵梁4和后纵梁上了,加强板7有若干冲压成型的凸起,安装板6位于后地板1上方,且位于后地板1的中部,加强板7位于安装板6上方,且位于后地板1的中部,安装板6和加强板7都与后地板1焊接固连。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automobile spare tire installation structure, automobile comprises rear floor 1, front beam 2, rear beam 3, left longitudinal beam 4 and right longitudinal beam 5; The rear beam 3, the left longitudinal beam 4 and the right longitudinal beam 5 are fixedly connected. This installation structure includes a mounting plate 6 whose two ends are fixedly connected to the front beam 2 and the rear beam 3 respectively, and a reinforcing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6. The two ends of the reinforcing plate 7 are fixedly connected to the left longitudinal beam 4 and the rear longitudinal beam respectively. The reinforcing plate 7 has a number of stamped protrusions. The mounting plate 6 is located above the rear floor 1 and is located in the middle of the rear floor 1. The plate 7 is located above the mounting plate 6 and in the middle of the rear floor 1 , and both the mounting plate 6 and the reinforcing plate 7 are welded and fixed to the rear floor 1 .

安装板6和加强板7交叠处下设有能够安装备胎的升降机构。加强板7中部呈凹陷状,凹陷状部位设有两个用于安装升降机构的安装孔,安装板6上设有四个用于安装升降机构的安装孔,升降机构通过螺栓和六个安装孔配合安装得以固定,安装孔部位有相应的凹槽,螺栓就可以藏于凹槽内。A lifting mechanism capable of installing a spare tire is provided under the overlap of the mounting plate 6 and the reinforcement plate 7 . The middle part of the reinforcing plate 7 is concave, and the concave part is provided with two mounting holes for installing the lifting mechanism, and the mounting plate 6 is provided with four mounting holes for installing the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism passes through bolts and six mounting holes. It can be fixed in cooperation with the installation, and there are corresponding grooves in the mounting holes, and the bolts can be hidden in the grooves.

此结构使得后地板1、前横梁2、后横梁3、左纵梁4、右纵梁5、安装板6和加强板7固连成一个整体,使各部件相互支撑,相互依托,强强联合,使得备胎安装结构的强度得到质变性的提高,备胎的重量有效地得到分散,这样备胎就可以通过升降机构安安稳稳、妥妥当当地安装在汽车上。This structure makes the rear floor 1, the front beam 2, the rear beam 3, the left longitudinal beam 4, the right longitudinal beam 5, the installation plate 6 and the reinforcement plate 7 solidly connected into a whole, so that each component supports and relies on each other to form a strong combination , so that the strength of the spare tire installation structure is qualitatively improved, and the weight of the spare tire is effectively dispersed, so that the spare tire can be safely and properly installed on the car through the lifting mechanism.

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Claims (7)

1. automobile spare tire mounting structure, automobile comprise floor (1), back, front cross rail (2), after cross member (3), left longeron (4) and right vertical beam (5); Back floor (1) four edge portion is connected with front cross rail (2), after cross member (3), left longeron (4) and right vertical beam (5) respectively; It is characterized in that; This mounting structure comprises that two ends are fixed on the adapter plate (6) on front cross rail (2) and the after cross member (3) respectively; The brace panel (7) that is connected on the described adapter plate (6), the two ends of described brace panel (7) are connected in respectively on left longeron (4) and the floor side member; Described adapter plate (6) and brace panel (7) overlapping place have the lifting mechanism that spare tyre can be installed.
2. a kind of automobile spare tire mounting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described adapter plate (6) is positioned at top, floor, back (1), and is positioned at the middle part on floor, back (1).
3. a kind of automobile spare tire mounting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described brace panel (7) is positioned at adapter plate (6) top, and is positioned at the middle part on floor, back (1).
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of automobile spare tire mounting structures, it is characterized in that described adapter plate (6) is connected with floor, back (1) welding.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of automobile spare tire mounting structures, it is characterized in that described brace panel (7) is connected with floor, back (1) welding.
6. a kind of automobile spare tire mounting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that described brace panel (7) has some stamping forming convexities, and is recess at the middle part, and the recess position is provided with two mounting holes that are used to install lifting mechanism.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6 described a kind of automobile spare tire mounting structures; It is characterized in that; Described adapter plate (6) is provided with four mounting holes that are used to install lifting mechanism, and described lifting mechanism cooperates installation to be able to fix through bolt and six mounting holes.
CN 201220188076 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Structure for installing spare wheel of automobile Expired - Fee Related CN202624424U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 201220188076 CN202624424U (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Structure for installing spare wheel of automobile

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220188076 CN202624424U (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Structure for installing spare wheel of automobile

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107226142A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-10-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Suspension type automobile spare tire mounting device
CN108639165A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-10-12 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 The mounting structure of suspension type automobile spare tire

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107226142A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-10-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Suspension type automobile spare tire mounting device
CN108639165A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-10-12 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 The mounting structure of suspension type automobile spare tire
CN108639165B (en) * 2018-06-20 2021-11-02 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Mounting structure of suspension type automobile spare tire

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Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20140427