CN205059108U - Independent suspension mounting structure after two xarm formulas of offroad vehicle - Google Patents
Independent suspension mounting structure after two xarm formulas of offroad vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN205059108U CN205059108U CN201520840336.9U CN201520840336U CN205059108U CN 205059108 U CN205059108 U CN 205059108U CN 201520840336 U CN201520840336 U CN 201520840336U CN 205059108 U CN205059108 U CN 205059108U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种越野汽车双横臂式后独立悬架安装结构,包括双横臂式后独立悬架和后纵梁,其特征在于,还包括安装横梁和过渡横梁,所述双横臂式后独立悬架外侧与后车轮内的轮毂电机连接,上连接臂与后纵梁连接;所述安装横梁两端分别连接两侧双横臂式后独立悬架的下连接臂,所述过渡横梁为对应设置在安装横梁上方的U型结构,过渡横梁U型结构的两臂分别与两侧后纵梁连接。本实用新型汽车通过轮毂电机驱动,省去了传统的驱动半轴,使得悬架安装梁高度可以尽量降低,安装横梁、过渡横梁、后纵梁及车身地板形成一个封闭的矩形框,大大的增加整车系统的强度及刚度。将支撑力向车身传递,利用车身形成的密闭框架提高悬架支撑刚度。
The utility model discloses a double-wishbone rear independent suspension installation structure for an off-road vehicle, which includes a double-wishbone rear independent suspension and a rear longitudinal beam, and is characterized in that it also includes a mounting beam and a transition beam. The outer side of the arm-type rear independent suspension is connected to the hub motor in the rear wheel, and the upper connecting arm is connected to the rear longitudinal beam; the two ends of the installation beam are respectively connected to the lower connecting arms of the double-wishbone rear independent suspension on both sides. The transition beam is a U-shaped structure correspondingly arranged above the installation beam, and the two arms of the U-shaped structure of the transition beam are respectively connected with the rear longitudinal beams on both sides. The vehicle of the utility model is driven by the hub motor, which saves the traditional driving half shaft, so that the height of the suspension installation beam can be reduced as much as possible, and the installation beam, the transition beam, the rear longitudinal beam and the body floor form a closed rectangular frame, which greatly increases The strength and rigidity of the vehicle system. The support force is transmitted to the body, and the rigidity of the suspension support is improved by using the closed frame formed by the body.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车,具体地指一种越野汽车双横臂式后独立悬架安装结构。The utility model relates to automobiles, in particular to a double-wishbone rear independent suspension mounting structure for off-road vehicles.
背景技术Background technique
双横臂独立悬架由于其较好的操纵稳定性和舒适性,已广泛应用于轿车前轮悬架上。但是由于其结构复杂、且占用较大空间,限制了此类型悬架在汽车后轮上应用的范围。但是由于其横向刚度大、抗侧倾性能优异、抓地性能好等优点,在越野车上使用能够满足车辆在复杂路况的行驶需求。随着越野型SUV开始向非承载趋势发展,双横臂式后独立悬架开始在承载式车身越野车上得到体现,但是由于此形式的悬架占用尺寸较大,往往悬架安装结构与车轮驱动半轴空间难以调和,影响了此类形式悬架在越野汽车后部的使用。Double wishbone independent suspension has been widely used in the front wheel suspension of cars due to its good handling stability and comfort. However, due to its complex structure and taking up a large space, the scope of application of this type of suspension on the rear wheels of automobiles is limited. However, due to its advantages such as large lateral rigidity, excellent anti-roll performance, and good grip performance, it can meet the driving needs of vehicles in complex road conditions when used on off-road vehicles. As off-road SUVs begin to develop toward non-load-bearing trends, the double-wishbone rear independent suspension has begun to be reflected on load-bearing off-road vehicles. It is difficult to reconcile the space of the driving axle shaft, which affects the use of this type of suspension in the rear of off-road vehicles.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的就是要解决上述背景技术的不足,提供一种适用于越野汽车的双横臂式后独立悬架安装结构,实现悬架支撑与固定,并且使悬架安装高度降低,车身地板高度随之下降,增加乘坐空间。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the background technology, to provide a double-wishbone rear independent suspension installation structure suitable for off-road vehicles, to realize the support and fixation of the suspension, and to reduce the installation height of the suspension. The height decreases accordingly, increasing the seating space.
本实用新型的技术方案为:一种越野汽车双横臂式后独立悬架安装结构,包括双横臂式后独立悬架和后纵梁,其特征在于,还包括安装横梁和过渡横梁,所述双横臂式后独立悬架外侧与后车轮内的轮毂电机连接,所述双横臂式后独立悬架上连接臂与后纵梁连接;The technical scheme of the utility model is: a double-wishbone rear independent suspension installation structure for an off-road vehicle, including a double-wishbone rear independent suspension and a rear longitudinal beam, which is characterized in that it also includes a mounting beam and a transition beam. The outer side of the double-wishbone rear independent suspension is connected to the hub motor in the rear wheel, and the upper connecting arm of the double-wishbone rear independent suspension is connected to the rear longitudinal beam;
所述安装横梁两端分别连接两侧双横臂式后独立悬架的下连接臂,所述过渡横梁为对应设置在安装横梁上方的U型结构,过渡横梁U型结构的两臂分别与两侧后纵梁连接。The two ends of the installation beam are respectively connected to the lower connecting arms of the double-wishbone rear independent suspension on both sides, and the transition beam is a U-shaped structure correspondingly arranged above the installation beam. Side rear side member connection.
优选的,所述过渡横梁U型结构的底部与安装横梁贴合连接成整体。Preferably, the bottom of the U-shaped structure of the transition beam is integrally connected with the installation beam.
进一步的,所述过渡横梁包括水平梁及连接在水平梁两端的竖直梁,所述竖直梁与同侧后纵梁底面连接,所述水平梁低于后纵梁底面且与安装横梁贴合连接。Further, the transition beam includes a horizontal beam and a vertical beam connected to both ends of the horizontal beam, the vertical beam is connected to the bottom surface of the rear longitudinal beam on the same side, and the horizontal beam is lower than the bottom surface of the rear longitudinal beam and is attached to the installation beam. combined connection.
优选的,所述双横臂式后独立悬架设有两根下连接臂,所述安装横梁设有两根,分别连接两侧双横臂式后独立悬架横向对应的两对下连接臂。Preferably, the double-wishbone rear independent suspension is provided with two lower connecting arms, and the installation crossbeam is provided with two, respectively connecting two pairs of lower connecting arms of the double-wishbone rear independent suspension on both sides. .
进一步的,所述过渡横梁设有两根。Further, there are two transition beams.
优选的,还包括车身地板,所述车身地板形状为与过渡横梁形状对应的U型结构,所述车身地板U型结构两臂与后纵梁内侧连接,U型结构底部与过渡横梁连接。Preferably, it also includes a body floor, the shape of the body floor is a U-shaped structure corresponding to the shape of the transition beam, the two arms of the U-shaped structure of the body floor are connected to the inner side of the rear longitudinal beam, and the bottom of the U-shaped structure is connected to the transition beam.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.汽车通过轮毂电机驱动,省去了传统的驱动半轴,使得悬架安装梁高度可以尽量降低,然后通过直接在车身地板两侧轮罩内端安装后纵粱的方式提高支撑刚度,通过在地板下端增加简易固定横梁(安装横梁、过渡横梁)的方式实现悬架支撑与固定。本实用新型结构简单、可靠,且由于高度得到了降低,车身地板高度也可以随之下降,这也提高了后端行李取放方便性,增加了乘员乘坐空间,拓展了双横臂式独立悬架的使用范围。1. The car is driven by the wheel hub motor, eliminating the need for the traditional driving half shaft, so that the height of the suspension installation beam can be reduced as much as possible, and then the support rigidity is improved by directly installing the rear longitudinal beam at the inner end of the wheel cover on both sides of the body floor. Suspension support and fixation are achieved by adding simple fixed beams (installation beams, transition beams) at the lower end of the floor. The utility model has a simple and reliable structure, and because the height is lowered, the floor height of the vehicle body can also be lowered accordingly, which also improves the convenience of picking and unloading luggage at the rear end, increases the passenger space, and expands the double-wishbone independent suspension The scope of use of the rack.
2.安装横梁、过渡横梁、后纵梁及车身地板形成一个封闭的矩形框,大大的增加整车系统的强度及刚度。将支撑力向车身传递,利用车身形成的密闭框架提高悬架支撑刚度。2. Install the beam, transition beam, rear longitudinal beam and body floor to form a closed rectangular frame, which greatly increases the strength and rigidity of the vehicle system. The support force is transmitted to the body, and the rigidity of the suspension support is improved by using the closed frame formed by the body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
图2为本实用新型局部装配示意图Fig. 2 is a partial assembly schematic diagram of the utility model
其中:1.双横臂式后独立悬架2.后纵梁3.安装横梁4.过渡横梁4.1水平梁4.2竖直梁5.轮毂电机6.上连接臂7.下连接臂8.车身地板。Among them: 1. Double wishbone rear independent suspension 2. Rear longitudinal beam 3. Installation beam 4. Transition beam 4.1 Horizontal beam 4.2 Vertical beam 5. Hub motor 6. Upper connecting arm 7. Lower connecting arm 8. Body floor .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1-2所示,本实用新型包括双横臂式后独立悬架1、后纵梁2,安装横梁3、过渡横梁4和车身地板8,本实施例中两侧为车身横向两侧。双横臂式后独立悬架1包括上连接臂6和下连接臂7,上连接臂6和下连接臂7均有两条,为外侧连接、内侧分开的A型结构,上连接臂6和下连接臂7外侧与后车轮内的轮毂电机5连接,上连接臂6端部与同侧的后纵梁2连接。As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model includes a double-wishbone rear independent suspension 1, a rear longitudinal beam 2, a mounting beam 3, a transition beam 4 and a body floor 8. In this embodiment, the two sides are the lateral sides of the vehicle body. . The double-wishbone rear independent suspension 1 includes an upper connecting arm 6 and a lower connecting arm 7. There are two upper connecting arms 6 and lower connecting arms 7, which are A-shaped structures connected on the outside and separated on the inside. The upper connecting arm 6 and the The outer side of the lower connecting arm 7 is connected with the hub motor 5 in the rear wheel, and the end of the upper connecting arm 6 is connected with the rear longitudinal beam 2 on the same side.
两侧双横臂式后独立悬架1的下连接臂7形成横向对应的两对,安装横梁3为两根,分别连接两侧双横臂式后独立悬架1横向对应的两对下连接臂7,安装横梁3与下连接臂7端部铰接。过渡横梁4对应设置在安装横梁3上方,过渡横梁4与安装横梁3同为两根,过渡横梁4包括水平梁4.1及连接在水平梁4.1两端的竖直梁4.2,水平梁4.1和竖直梁4.2形成U型结构,竖直梁4.2(过渡横梁4U型结构的两臂)与同侧后纵梁2底面连接,水平梁4.1(过渡横梁4U型结构的底部)低于后纵梁2底面且与安装横梁3贴合连接成整体。The lower connecting arms 7 of the double-wishbone rear independent suspension 1 on both sides form two corresponding pairs in the transverse direction, and the installation beams 3 are two, respectively connecting the two pairs of lower connection arms corresponding to the transverse direction of the double-wishbone rear independent suspension 1 on both sides. The arm 7 is hinged to the end of the mounting beam 3 and the lower connecting arm 7 . The transition beam 4 is correspondingly arranged above the installation beam 3. The transition beam 4 and the installation beam 3 are two. The transition beam 4 includes a horizontal beam 4.1 and a vertical beam 4.2 connected to the two ends of the horizontal beam 4.1. The horizontal beam 4.1 and the vertical beam 4.2 Form a U-shaped structure, the vertical beam 4.2 (the two arms of the U-shaped structure of the transition beam) is connected to the bottom surface of the rear longitudinal beam 2 on the same side, and the horizontal beam 4.1 (the bottom of the 4 U-shaped structure of the transition beam) is lower than the bottom surface of the rear longitudinal beam 2 and It is fitted and connected with the installation beam 3 to form a whole.
车身地板8形状为与过渡横梁4形状对应的U型结构,车身地板8U型结构两臂与后纵梁2内侧连接,车身地板8U型结构底部与过渡横梁4连接。The shape of the body floor 8 is a U-shaped structure corresponding to the shape of the transition beam 4 .
安装横梁、过渡横梁连接成横向的整体梁,再与后纵梁及车身地板形成一个封闭的矩形框,大大的增加整车系统的强度及刚度。将支撑力向车身传递,利用车身形成的密闭框架提高悬架支撑刚度。The installation beam and the transition beam are connected to form a horizontal integral beam, and then form a closed rectangular frame with the rear longitudinal beam and the body floor, which greatly increases the strength and rigidity of the vehicle system. The support force is transmitted to the body, and the rigidity of the suspension support is improved by using the closed frame formed by the body.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520840336.9U CN205059108U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Independent suspension mounting structure after two xarm formulas of offroad vehicle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520840336.9U CN205059108U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Independent suspension mounting structure after two xarm formulas of offroad vehicle |
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| CN205059108U true CN205059108U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| CN201520840336.9U Expired - Lifetime CN205059108U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Independent suspension mounting structure after two xarm formulas of offroad vehicle |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107297992A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-27 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | A kind of part installation structure and automobile |
| US11420493B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2022-08-23 | Caterpillar Inc. | Space frame front lower suspension connection |
| WO2025043780A1 (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2025-03-06 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle frame, chassis and vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-10-27 CN CN201520840336.9U patent/CN205059108U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107297992A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-27 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | A kind of part installation structure and automobile |
| CN107297992B (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2023-09-01 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Spare part mounting structure and car |
| US11420493B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2022-08-23 | Caterpillar Inc. | Space frame front lower suspension connection |
| WO2025043780A1 (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2025-03-06 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle frame, chassis and vehicle |
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Granted publication date: 20160302 |