CN202598984U - Portable solar energy semiconductor cold and hot insulation can - Google Patents
Portable solar energy semiconductor cold and hot insulation can Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202598984U CN202598984U CN2012201949937U CN201220194993U CN202598984U CN 202598984 U CN202598984 U CN 202598984U CN 2012201949937 U CN2012201949937 U CN 2012201949937U CN 201220194993 U CN201220194993 U CN 201220194993U CN 202598984 U CN202598984 U CN 202598984U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hot
- cold
- solar energy
- heat pipe
- cooling piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/005—Combined cooling and heating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable solar energy semiconductor cold and hot insulation can. The insulation can consists of a solar cell, a semi-conductive refrigeration piece, a U-shaped heat tube, a DC fan and a can body, wherein the solar cell is a silicon photocell and supplies power for both the semi-conductive refrigeration piece and the DC fan. The semi-conductive refrigeration piece generates cold and hot effects, the hot end is connected with the evaporation segment at the bottom end of the U-shaped heat tube and transmits heat quantity to the condensation segments at two ends of the U-shaped heat tube, and the condensation segments are closely connected with a wall so as to provide heat quantity for a heating room; and the cold end of the semi-conductive refrigeration piece is connected with a fin and the DC fan and provides cold quantity for a refrigerating room. The portable solar energy semiconductor cold and hot insulation can combines the advantages of compactness of a semiconductor insulation can, electricity conservation and environmental friendliness of a solar battery and the like, is small in size and flexible to use, can be used for refrigeration and heating at the same time, can be used on the road and in areas without power supply, and meanwhile, can be externally connected with other power supplies for home use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of incubator, is specifically related to the dual-purpose incubator of a kind of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot.Solar cell provides electric energy, with heat pipe as heat-transfer device with the cold, hot two-purpose incubator of partly leading cooling piece refrigeration and heating.
Background technology
Out on tours does not have the area of power supply not have the supply of civil power with some, can't be incubated and refrigerate F&B etc., if use common batteries, exists battery life short, uses the back environmental pollution serious.Present widely used refrigerator mostly adopts refrigeration compressor to freeze, owing to there is machine operation, can produce mechanicalness noise, and wearing and tearing are arranged, and power consumption is big, and is not too suitable for the low capacity refrigeration.A kind of conveniently to travel, not receive the cold, hot two-purpose incubator of civil power restriction, long service life and safety and environmental protection be necessary so develop.
Advantages such as semiconductor refrigerating has light weight, volume is little, efficient is high, pollution-free, noiselessness, nothing wearing and tearing, refrigeration are fast and easy to use; More and more receive publicity; Be widely used in each technical field, the smaller field of some refrigerating capacitys particularly, and obtained good effect.Solar cell is as a kind of technology of utilizing new forms of energy, is to utilize solar energy to convert electric energy to and the power supply that stores, and not only saves energy can also be used for power free area.Solar semiconductor refrigeration technique utilizes solar cell to provide refrigeration required electric energy, have environmental protection, pollution-free, freely utilize the potentiality of solar energy, have irreplaceable status at some special occasions.
Heat pipe is as a kind of heat transfer element of extensive use, mainly relies on the phase transformation of internal working medium to realize the transmission of heat, has high heat transfer efficiency, and can process difformity on request, need not exterior mechanical power.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot dual-purpose incubator; The utility model is compared with present original incubator, and volume is little, light weight, easy to use, and efficient is high, cooling and warming is dual-purpose simultaneously; Safety and environmental protection, the saving energy; Not limited by civil power, be applicable to power free place, but also external power supply is used for family's use.
The simple principle of the utility model:
The utility model is that a kind of heat conduction technology with solar semiconductor refrigeration technique and heat pipe combines the incubator of using and has crucial practical significance.
When on-off controller 3 is opened, partly lead cooling piece 7 one end heating, an end turns cold.
U type heat pipe is divided into vertical part and base section, and the evaporator section of U type heat pipe is positioned at the base section of U type heat pipe, closely links to each other with the hot junction of partly leading cooling piece; Condensation segment is positioned at the vertical part of U type heat pipe both sides, closely links to each other with the wall of heating chamber.During work, the evaporator section of U type heat pipe absorbs partly leads cooling piece hot junction liberated heat, and the hydraulic fluid in the U type heat pipe evaporates, and under the effect of pressure reduction, flows to the condensation segment of both sides, emits heat, with the wall of heat transferred heating chamber.
The technical problem of the required solution of the utility model, can realize through following technical scheme:
The dual-purpose incubator of a kind of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot is characterized in that:
Casing, in be provided with heating chamber and cool room;
Partly leads cooling piece, be arranged between said heating chamber and the said cool room, and the said cooling piece of partly leading comprises hot junction and cold junction that said cold junction is connected with said cool room;
Heat pipe absorbs said heat of partly leading the said hot junction of cooling piece, and with the said heating chamber of said heat transferred; And
Solar cell is connected with said casing, for the said cooling piece of partly leading in the said casing provides electric energy.
Further; The dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot of the utility model can also have such characteristic: said heat pipe is a U type heat pipe; The bottom of said U type heat pipe is an evaporator section; Both sides vertically part are condensation segment, and said condensation segment is connected with the wall of said heating chamber, and said wall will be from the air in the said heating chamber of heat transferred of said condensation segment acceptance.
Further; The dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot of the utility model can also have such characteristic: said said hot junction of partly leading cooling piece links to each other with the said evaporator section of said U type heat pipe, and the said condensation segment through said U type heat pipe is said heating chamber heat supply.
Further; The dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot of the utility model can also have such characteristic: said said cold junction of partly leading cooling piece is connected with a side of the fin of said cool room; The opposite side of said fin is provided with DC fan; To the cool room cooling, said DC fan is connected with solar cell through said fin and said DC fan.
Further, the dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot of the utility model can also have such characteristic: said solar cell is a silicon photocell, comprises solar battery sheet, accumulator and lead.
Further, the dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot of the utility model can also have such characteristic: said casing is connected with said solar cell through lead, and on-off controller also is set on the said casing.
The effect of the utility model:
1, utilize solar energy to convert electric energy to and the power supply that stores, conservation of power safety and environmental protection not only, and be applicable to that out on tours is suitable for and use in power free area.
2, use and partly to lead cooling piece and freeze and heat, need not compressor and just can realize, do not need cold-producing medium, lightly make things convenient for, be easy to carry.
3, use U type heat pipe as heat dissipation element, it is high that heat axially transports efficient, and heat-transfer capability is stronger; Its energy source device also can be used common batteries or power supply instead, and is with a wide range of applications.
Description of drawings
Fig. 2 is U type heat pipe principle figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Reference numeral: 1 insulation chamber door, 2 casings, 3 on-off controllers, 4 insulation materials, 5 heating chambers, 6U type heat pipe, 7 half are led cooling piece, 8 fins, 9 DC fans, 10 cool rooms, 11 power interfaces, 12 solar battery sheets, 13 accumulators and 14 leads.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot of the utility model is described further.Should be understood that following examples only are used to the utility model is described but not the scope that is used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model; As shown in Figure 1, the dual-purpose incubator of a kind of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot comprises: insulation chamber door 1 and casing 2; Casing 2 is divided into heating chamber 5 and cool room 10, all adopts insulation material 4 to process heat-insulation layer in heating chamber 5 and the cool room 10.
Be provided with between heating chamber 5 and the cool room 10 and partly lead cooling piece 7,
Partly lead cooling piece 7 and comprise hot junction and cold junction, the hot junction is connected with heating chamber 5 through U type heat pipe 6, and cold junction is connected with cool room 10.
Fig. 2 is U type heat pipe principle figure.U type heat pipe 6 is divided into vertical part and base section, and the evaporator section of U type heat pipe 6 is positioned at the base section of U type heat pipe, closely links to each other with the hot junction of partly leading cooling piece 7; Condensation segment is positioned at the vertical part of U type heat pipe 6 both sides, closely links to each other with the wall of heating chamber 10.During work, the evaporator section of U type heat pipe bottom absorbs the hot junction liberated heat of partly leading cooling piece 7, the hydraulic fluid carburation by evaporation in the U type heat pipe 6; Under small pressure reduction, flow to the condensation segment of both sides at steam; Emit heat, condense into liquid, with the wall of heat transferred heating chamber 10; The condensation water of the condensation segment of U type heat pipe turns back to evaporator section under the effect of the internal face wick of U type heat pipe, continue the evaporation heat absorption.
The cold junction of partly leading cooling piece 7 is connected with a side of fin 8, and the opposite side of fin 8 is provided with DC fan 9, through fin 8 and DC fan 9 to cool room 10 coolings.Partly leading cooling piece 7 all uses solar cell that electric energy is provided with DC fan 9.
As shown in Figure 1; Use the solar battery pas energy; Convert solar energy to electric energy through solar battery sheet 12, energy is stored, through lead 14 power interface 11 of solar cell and incubator is connected to incubator again electric energy is provided through accumulator 13.On-off controller 3 with partly lead cooling piece 7 and be connected, the Kai Heguan of control incubator with DC fan 9.When on-off controller 3 is opened, partly lead cooling piece 7 one end heating, an end turns cold.The hot junction of partly leading cooling piece 7 closely contacts with the bottom evaporator section of U type heat pipe 6; When U type heat pipe 6 is heated, heat is delivered to the condensation segment of both sides quickly and evenly by U type pipe 6 bottom evaporator sections, emits heat; Condensation segment closely links to each other with the heating chamber wall; Heat transferred wall, wall again with the mode of free convection with the air in the heat transferred heating chamber 5, thereby heat.The cold junction of partly leading cooling piece 7 closely contacts with fin 8; Fin 8 fronts are provided with DC fan 9; The air outlet of DC fan 9 is delivered to the cold of partly leading the generation of cooling piece 7 cold junctions in the cool room 10 through DC fan 9 like this, thereby freezes in cool room 10.Whole process has been accomplished the refrigeration of the semiconductor heat cast cold, hot two-purpose incubator that drives with solar cell and has been heated process.
More than the specific embodiment of the utility model is illustrated, but the utility model is as limit, only otherwise break away from the aim of the utility model, the utility model can also have various variations.
Claims (6)
1. the dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing, in be provided with heating chamber and cool room;
Partly leads cooling piece, be arranged between said heating chamber and the said cool room, and the said cooling piece of partly leading comprises hot junction and cold junction that said cold junction is connected with said cool room;
Heat pipe absorbs said heat of partly leading the said hot junction of cooling piece, and with the said heating chamber of said heat transferred; And
Solar cell is connected with said casing, for the said cooling piece of partly leading in the said casing provides electric energy.
2. the dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Said heat pipe is a U type heat pipe, and the bottom of said U type heat pipe is an evaporator section, and both sides vertically part are condensation segment, and said condensation segment is connected with the wall of said heating chamber, and said wall will be from the air in the said heating chamber of heat transferred of said condensation segment acceptance.
3. the dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said said hot junction of partly leading cooling piece links to each other with the said evaporator section of said U type heat pipe, and the said condensation segment through said U type heat pipe is said heating chamber heat supply.
4. the dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said said cold junction of partly leading cooling piece is connected with a side of the fin of said cool room; The opposite side of said fin is provided with DC fan; To the cool room cooling, said DC fan is connected with solar cell through said fin and said DC fan.
5. according to claim 1 or the dual-purpose incubator of 4 described portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hots, it is characterized in that: said solar cell is a silicon photocell, comprises solar battery sheet, accumulator and lead.
6. the dual-purpose incubator of portable type solar energy semiconductor cold-hot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said casing is connected with said solar cell through lead, and on-off controller also is set on the said casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201949937U CN202598984U (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Portable solar energy semiconductor cold and hot insulation can |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201949937U CN202598984U (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Portable solar energy semiconductor cold and hot insulation can |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202598984U true CN202598984U (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201949937U Expired - Fee Related CN202598984U (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Portable solar energy semiconductor cold and hot insulation can |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202598984U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104351080A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-18 | 苏州科大微龙信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent wireless network temperature and humidity adjusting device for henhouse |
| DE102015006559A1 (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh | Heat insulated container |
| CN106610161A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-03 | 卡孚特能源技术（深圳）有限公司 | A heat pipe type cooling and heating fresh-keeping case based on the semiconductor temperature control technology |
| CN106829200A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-06-13 | 北京师范大学珠海分校 | A kind of cold and hot chain transport double-purpose case |
| CN107131676A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-05 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of semiconductor refrigerating and pump coupled heat formula device |
| CN107942161A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-20 | 芜湖赛宝机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of portable small space temperature test box |
| CN108963130A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 韩智强 | A kind of new-energy automobile battery warmer |
| CN109457757A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-12 | 海南洋创新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy and semiconductor air water machine |
| CN110094816A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-06 | 湖北经济学院 | A kind of semiconductor refrigerating fan |
| CN110822764A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-21 | 淮阴工学院 | Refrigeration and heating dual-purpose device based on refrigeration chip |
-
2012
- 2012-04-28 CN CN2012201949937U patent/CN202598984U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104351080A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-18 | 苏州科大微龙信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent wireless network temperature and humidity adjusting device for henhouse |
| DE102015006559A1 (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh | Heat insulated container |
| CN106610161A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-03 | 卡孚特能源技术（深圳）有限公司 | A heat pipe type cooling and heating fresh-keeping case based on the semiconductor temperature control technology |
| CN106829200A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-06-13 | 北京师范大学珠海分校 | A kind of cold and hot chain transport double-purpose case |
| CN107131676A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-05 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of semiconductor refrigerating and pump coupled heat formula device |
| CN107131676B (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2023-07-18 | 华南理工大学 | Semiconductor refrigeration and heat pump coupling type device |
| CN107942161A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-20 | 芜湖赛宝机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of portable small space temperature test box |
| CN108963130A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 韩智强 | A kind of new-energy automobile battery warmer |
| CN109457757A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-12 | 海南洋创新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy and semiconductor air water machine |
| CN110094816A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-06 | 湖北经济学院 | A kind of semiconductor refrigerating fan |
| CN110822764A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-21 | 淮阴工学院 | Refrigeration and heating dual-purpose device based on refrigeration chip |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20140428 |