CN202594542U - Device for recycling drip irrigation tapes and mulching films - Google Patents

Device for recycling drip irrigation tapes and mulching films Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202594542U
CN202594542U CN 201220256952 CN201220256952U CN202594542U CN 202594542 U CN202594542 U CN 202594542U CN 201220256952 CN201220256952 CN 201220256952 CN 201220256952 U CN201220256952 U CN 201220256952U CN 202594542 U CN202594542 U CN 202594542U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
mulch film
drip irrigation
tape guide
irrigation zone
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220256952
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵鹏亮
谢炜
王培璐
匡加才
曾斌建
陈荣
唐维
龙春光
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN 201220256952 priority Critical patent/CN202594542U/en
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Publication of CN202594542U publication Critical patent/CN202594542U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for recycling drip irrigation tapes and mulching films, comprising a hollow frame, a drip irrigation tape recycling device and a mulching film recycling device. When the device works, the drip irrigation tapes are manually wound onto a tape collection wheel through a tape guider in sequence, the tape collection wheel is divided into two layers and the ends of the drip irrigation tapes are fixed at the outer side of the tape collection wheel so as to be conveniently taken down at last; at the same time, the mulching films are hooked up by a wheel shaft with spike teeth and then blocked by a baffle when passing through a recycling bin which has the baffle with a gap; and the blocked mulching films are conveyed into a compression and package device at the side surface of the device by a conveyer belt in the bin to finish the compression and package processes and finally discharged out from the device. In the whole process, the recycling of the drip irrigation tapes and the recycling of the mulching films are carried out at the same time without mutual influence; the device is simple in design and low in cost; and at the same time, the high efficiency of the recycling is ensured.

Description

A kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reclaiming scrap, a kind of specifically regenerative apparatus that is used for agricultural drip irrigation zone and mulch film.
Background technology
Drip irrigation technique is a kind of water-saving irrigation mode of actv. in present drought and water shortage area, and the degree of utilization of its water can reach 95%.Drip irrigation sprinkling irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effect, can combine fertilising simultaneously, improves fertilizer efficiency more than one times.Irrigate applicable to fruit tree, vegetables, industrial crops and warmhouse booth, also can be used for field crop irrigation in the place of drought and water shortage.It is exactly the drip irrigation zone that drip irrigation technique is used the major equipment that relates to.The drip irrigation zone is to be primary raw material with the polyolefin, adopts the plastics water-saving irrigation equipment that has water dropper of extrusion and blow molding.Use this product to have water saving, joint fertilizer, press characteristics such as alkali, construction is simple, cost is lower, recyclable, use amount increases year by year in agricultural production in recent years.Mulch film is one of important substance data of agricultural production, nearly 1,000,000 tons of the annual mulch film application quantity of China, and the covering with ground sheeting crop reaches kind more than 40.Film-mulching technique has become the important means of guaranteeing agricultural production stable high yield; It is an advantage distinguishing feature such as to heat, crop yield is early sent out, increased to drought resisting, soil moisture conservation, inhibition weed growth, short seedling; Remarkable benefit in agricultural production is so development is very fast.But because the long-term use mulch film, plastic sheeting for farm use constantly increases in soil middle age residual quantity.Most plastic sheeting for farm uses are made up of a kind of high-molecular hydrocarbons (polyvinylchloride), stable performance, and photodissociation property is relatively poor in natural environment, also is difficult for through the degraded of biological modes such as bacterium and enzyme, even degraded also can produce objectionable impurities.Thereby, cause " white pollution " in the medium-term and long-term accumulation of soil, so go down and can produce considerable influence the growth of soil environment and crop; Such as gas permeability of soil variation, the constricted flow of moisture, nutrient, soil compaction; Root system can not get normal development, causes crop production reduction etc.Under large scale application drip irrigation and under-film drip irrigation technique background; A problem that becomes increasingly conspicuous is exactly the recovery of discarded drip irrigation zone and mulch film; These work can reduce the harm of plastic product to soil, simultaneously can be so that some resources that can utilize once more are able to recycling.For reaching the sustainable development of agricultural production, guarantee the considerable sane development of agricultural, be necessary drip irrigation zone and mulch film are recycled, existing recovering means is to reclaim through manpower or simple machinery.Yet the existing mechanical technological means can't be accomplished actv. and removed clean.Existing drip irrigation zone recovery machine or machine for recycling mulch film are higher for the farmland conditional request, and the manpower consumption is bigger, and power consumption is high, and it is high to reclaim the machinery production cost, and organic efficiency is lower.Facts have proved that the basic outlet of agricultural is exactly agriculture industrialization and agricultural mechanization development degree in science and technology and weigh an agricultural science and technology level important symbol just.In order to reduce the input of labour power, to increase work efficiency, design and research and development low cost, high efficiency, high user's receptance and high drip irrigation zone and the mulch film combined recovery facility of practicality have remarkable social benefit and economic benefit, and are significant.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical matters to be solved provide a kind of can the disposable while and the device of high efficiente callback drip irrigation zone and agricultural mulching.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be: a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery; The vehicle frame, power transmission, drip irrigation zone regenerative apparatus and the ground Membrane recovery unit MRU that comprise hollow; Described vehicle frame comprises the recovery support body, is installed on anterior wheel and the rear wheel that reclaims the support body bottom and be connected in series in twos by wheel hub, the location wheels by the wheel shaft serial connection that are installed on anterior wheel front side; Described power transmission comprises preposition gear cluster, gear case and belt pulley set; Described preposition gear cluster connect propulsion source and with power transmission to gear case; Gear case drives belt pulley set and rotates; Belt pulley set drives drip irrigation zone regenerative apparatus and ground Membrane recovery unit MRU running; Described drip irrigation zone regenerative apparatus comprises tape guide group and collection belt wheel group; Described tape guide group comprise be installed in reclaim on the support body front portion with the rear portion on tape guide; Described collection belt wheel group is installed on by collection belt wheel wheel shaft serial connection and along the parallel direction of wheel hub and reclaims on the support body rear portion, and described ground Membrane recovery unit MRU comprises that mulch film reclaims rotating shaft, mulch film reclaim tank, is arranged on the belt conveyor in the mulch film reclaim tank and is arranged at the pressure bag apparatus that reclaims the support body bottom sides, and described mulch film recovery rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spike teeth; Described mulch film reclaim tank is arranged at and reclaims the support body bottom and have the breach that supplies the spike tooth to pass through in the side near mulch film recovery rotating shaft, and mulch film recovery rotating shaft is arranged at recovery support body bottom and spike tooth ability kiss the earth along the parallel direction of wheel hub.
Described a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery; Described location wheels comprise three locating wheels, and described locating wheel is installed on by location wheel shaft serial connection and along the parallel direction of wheel hub and reclaims in the support body, and locating wheel comprises location wheel and guiding groove; Described location wheel is installed on the bottom of guiding groove; The front end of described guiding groove is taper, and inside is provided with the skewed slot that is used to guide the drip irrigation zone, and the skewed slot top is provided with in order to cut off the cutter attached to the weeds on the drip irrigation zone.
Described a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery; Described tape guide group comprises the first tape guide group, the second tape guide group and the 3rd tape guide group; The described first tape guide group is affiliated on the first tape guide group pivot shaft and is arranged at and reclaims support body front upper/lower positions; The described second tape guide group is affiliated on the second tape guide group pivot shaft and is arranged at and reclaims the support body front portion on the top; Described the 3rd tape guide group is affiliated on the 3rd tape guide group pivot shaft and is arranged at and reclaims the support body rear portion, and described tape guide is the square hole shape, on square hole four limits, be with respectively tube with reduce the drip irrigation zone through the time resistance.
Described a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery; Described collection belt wheel group comprises three coaxial mounted collection belt wheels; The wheel shaft like parts of described collection belt wheel for forming by two parts; Be equipped with on every part and be used to twine winding axle, the revolving wheel of drip irrigation zone and the projection that is used for fixing, described winding axle and projection are arranged at the both sides of revolving wheel respectively, and wherein the winding shaft diameter of a part is slightly less than the diameter of another part and forms the collection belt wheel so that insert.
Described a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery; Described mulch film reclaim tank is the cell body that opening makes progress; The gap width that the confession spike tooth that the mulch film reclaim tank is opened passes through reclaims the wide 5-20 millimeter of spike-tooth diameter in the rotating shaft than mulch film; The mulch film reclaim tank is having breach for the mulch film entering pressure bag apparatus that is reclaimed near a side of pressing bag apparatus, the belt conveyor surface is provided with fin.
Described a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery; Described pressure bag apparatus comprises presses lodge, baffle plate, baffle plate push rod, sleeve pipe, connecting rod, connecting rod wheel, push-rod wheel, push rod, push pedal and hook, and described baffle plate is arranged at the feeding mouth position of pressing lodge, described connecting rod wheel and the coaxial parallel connection of push-rod wheel; Described connecting rod is the syllogic connecting rod; One end of three sections connecting rods all connects through same rotating shaft, and three sections mobilizable three ends in addition of connecting rod are connected to the bottom of lower end, connecting rod wheel and the sleeve pipe of baffle plate respectively through rotating shaft, and an end of described baffle plate push rod connects together through the connecting rod of rotating shaft with the lower end of being fixed in baffle plate; The other end of baffle plate push rod places sleeve pipe; The bottom of described sleeve pipe is fixed on the base plate of pressing lodge, and an end of described push rod is fixed on the push-rod wheel through rotating shaft, and the other end is fixed in the push pedal; Described push pedal is arranged to press in the lodge and also can be promoted by push rod along pressing in the lodge, and described hook is arranged at the exit of pressing lodge.
The technique effect of the utility model is: whole device simplicity of design, cost of manufacture is lower, and is easy and simple to handle.In removal process, the recovery of drip irrigation zone and the recovery of mulch film are carried out simultaneously, and both are in same system and be independent of each other, and reclaim to finish the back mulch film and pressed bag apparatus to be pressed into bag, are convenient to transportation and store; Collect good mulch film from can being bundled into after removable collection belt wheel takes off bundle, convenient transportation and storing.This device can reclaim drip irrigation zone and mulch film efficiently, accomplishes the purpose of material recovery and environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model mulch film reclaim tank;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of the utility model mulch film reclaim tank;
Fig. 5 is the right elevation of the utility model mulch film reclaim tank;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model collection belt wheel;
Fig. 7 is that the utility model collection belt wheel splits the back scheme drawing;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the collection belt wheel support of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the utility model locating wheel;
Figure 10 is the birds-eye view of the utility model locating wheel;
Figure 11 is the right elevation of the utility model locating wheel;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the utility model tape guide;
Figure 13 is the structural representation that the utility model is pressed bag apparatus;
Figure 14 is the birds-eye view that the utility model is pressed bag apparatus;
Figure 15 is the right elevation that the utility model is pressed bag apparatus;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the utility model gear case.
Mark among the figure: 1, locating wheel, 2, preposition gear cluster the 4th gear, 3, first belt pulley, 4, gear case, 5, belt conveyor, 6, second belt pulley; 7, mulch film reclaim tank, 8, rocking handle, 9, mulch film reclaims rotating shaft, the 10, the 3rd belt pulley, 11, the collection belt wheel, 12, rear wheel; 13, the 4th belt pulley, the 14, the 5th belt pulley, 15, press bag apparatus, the 16, the 6th belt pulley, the 17, the 7th belt pulley, 18, the belt conveyor gear; 19, preposition gear cluster the 3rd gear, 20, tape guide, 21, preposition gear cluster second gear, 22, preposition gear cluster first gear, 23, reclaim support body, 24, mulch film cleaning rotating shaft; 25, the fin of belt conveyor, 26, breach, 27, cutter, 28, the locating wheel guide pin bushing, 29, skewed slot, 30, the location wheel; 31, tape guide guide pin bushing, 32, tube, 33, first cone gear, 34, the middle tap generating gear, 35, gear case first gear, 37, gear case second gear; 38, gear case the 3rd gear, 39, the third hand tap generating gear, the 40, the 4th cone gear, 41, support shaft, 42, through hole, 43, the connecting rod wheel; 44, the 8th belt pulley, 46, baffle plate, 47, push pedal, 48, push rod, 50, push-rod wheel, 51, first connecting rod 52, second connecting rod; 53, push rod, 54, hook 55, sleeve pipe, 56, third connecting rod, the 57, the 3rd tape guide group, 58, the first tape guide group.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2; The utility model comprises vehicle frame, power transmission, drip irrigation zone regenerative apparatus and the ground Membrane recovery unit MRU of hollow; Vehicle frame comprises the recovery support body, is installed on anterior wheel and the rear wheel that reclaims the support body bottom and be connected in series in twos by wheel hub, the location wheels by the wheel shaft serial connection that are installed on anterior wheel front side; Power transmission comprises preposition gear cluster, gear case and belt pulley set; Preposition gear cluster connect propulsion source and with power transmission to gear case; Gear case drives belt pulley set and rotates, and belt pulley set drives drip irrigation zone regenerative apparatus and ground Membrane recovery unit MRU running, and the drip irrigation zone regenerative apparatus comprises tape guide group and collection belt wheel group; The tape guide group comprise be installed in reclaim on the support body front portion with the rear portion on tape guide; Collection belt wheel group is installed on by collection belt wheel wheel shaft serial connection and along the parallel direction of wheel hub and reclaims on the support body rear portion, and the ground Membrane recovery unit MRU comprises that mulch film reclaims rotating shaft, mulch film reclaim tank, is arranged on the belt conveyor in the mulch film reclaim tank and is arranged at the pressure bag apparatus that reclaims the support body bottom sides, and mulch film reclaims rotating shaft and is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spike teeth; The mulch film reclaim tank is arranged at and reclaims the support body bottom and have the breach that supplies the spike tooth to pass through in the side near mulch film recovery rotating shaft, and mulch film recovery rotating shaft is arranged at recovery support body bottom and spike tooth ability kiss the earth along the parallel direction of wheel hub.
The location wheels comprise three locating wheels; Locating wheel is installed on by location wheel shaft serial connection and along the parallel direction of wheel hub and reclaims in the support body; Locating wheel comprises location wheel and guiding groove, and the location wheel is installed on the bottom of guiding groove, and the front end of guiding groove is taper; Inside is provided with the skewed slot that is used to guide the drip irrigation zone, and the skewed slot top is provided with in order to cut off the cutter attached to the weeds on the drip irrigation zone.
The tape guide group comprises the first tape guide group, the second tape guide group and the 3rd tape guide group; The first tape guide group is affiliated on the first tape guide group pivot shaft and is arranged at and reclaims support body front upper/lower positions; The second tape guide group is affiliated on the second tape guide group pivot shaft and is arranged at and reclaims the support body front portion on the top; The 3rd tape guide group is affiliated on the 3rd tape guide group pivot shaft and is arranged at and reclaims the support body rear portion; Tape guide is the square hole shape, on square hole four limits, be with respectively tube with reduce the drip irrigation zone through the time resistance.
Collection belt wheel group comprises three coaxial mounted collection belt wheels; The wheel shaft like parts of collection belt wheel for forming by two parts; Be equipped with on every part and be used to twine winding axle, the revolving wheel of drip irrigation zone and the projection that is used for fixing; Winding axle and projection are arranged at the both sides of revolving wheel respectively, and wherein the winding shaft diameter of a part is slightly less than the diameter of another part so that the insertion composition collects belt wheel.
The mulch film reclaim tank is the cell body that opening makes progress; The gap width that the confession spike tooth that the mulch film reclaim tank is opened passes through reclaims the wide 5-20 millimeter of spike-tooth diameter in the rotating shaft than mulch film; The mulch film reclaim tank is having breach for the mulch film entering pressure bag apparatus that is reclaimed near a side of pressing bag apparatus, the belt conveyor surface is provided with fin.
Press bag apparatus to comprise and press lodge, baffle plate, baffle plate push rod, sleeve pipe, connecting rod, connecting rod wheel, push-rod wheel, push rod, push pedal and hook, baffle plate is arranged at the feeding mouth position of pressing lodge, connecting rod wheel and the coaxial parallel connection of push-rod wheel; Connecting rod is the syllogic connecting rod; One end of three sections connecting rods all connects through same rotating shaft, and three sections mobilizable three ends in addition of connecting rod are connected to the bottom of lower end, connecting rod wheel and the sleeve pipe of baffle plate respectively through rotating shaft, and an end of baffle plate push rod connects together through the connecting rod of rotating shaft with the lower end of being fixed in baffle plate; The other end of baffle plate push rod places sleeve pipe; The bottom of sleeve pipe is fixed on the base plate of pressing lodge, and an end of push rod is fixed on the push-rod wheel through rotating shaft, and the other end is fixed in the push pedal; Push pedal is arranged to press in the lodge and also can be promoted by push rod along pressing in the lodge, and hook is arranged at the exit of pressing lodge.
During the utility model work, the drip irrigation zone is passed through location wheels, tape guide group successively, be wound at last on the collection belt wheel through manual work; The collection belt wheel is divided into two-layer; The drip irrigation zone uniform winding will collect belt wheel after recovery is accomplished and take off on skin, take off the drip irrigation zone that winds after the collection belt wheel is separated.
Meanwhile; The mulch film that mulch film is had a spike-tooth reclaims rotating shaft and triggers, when the mulch film reclaim tank of the baffle plate through having breach by the baffle plate retaining under, the mulch film that keeps off is sent in the pressure bag apparatus of bottom of device side by the transmission shaft in the casing; Completion is pressed into the process of bag, last eduction gear.
Whole device is advanced by trac. or the traction of other farm machineries.Concrete workflow:
The drip irrigation zone regenerative apparatus is by location wheels, tape guide group, and collection belt wheel group is formed.
During the utility model work, the drip irrigation zone is passed through location wheels, the first tape guide group, the second tape guide group, the 3rd tape guide group successively, be wound at last on the collection belt wheel through manual work.
The location wheels are installed on by locating wheel serial connection and along the parallel direction of wheel hub and reclaim in the support body.The locating wheel anterior face has skewed slot, and the drip irrigation zone is laid in the groove, is connected with tape guide behind the skewed slot through inner the passing through of locating wheel then.The locating wheel front end is equal broads up and down, and the middle part is provided with cutter, in order to cut off attached to the weeds on the drip irrigation zone etc., also remove obstacles for the recovery of the mulch film of back simultaneously.Locating wheel is affiliated to through the locating wheel guide pin bushing and is being reclaimed on the frame, and the locating wheel guide pin bushing is provided with rocking handle, through the position of rocking handle scalable locating wheel so that in the farmland of difference sowing line-spacing normal operation.The locating wheel below is provided with the location wheel, in order to support that locating wheel advances.
The tape guide group is installed on by tape guide group pivot shaft serial connection and along the parallel direction of wheel hub and reclaims in the support body.Tape guide is fixed on the tape guide group pivot shaft by the tape guide guide pin bushing, and the tube of tape guide is rotatable, so that the friction when reducing the drip irrigation zone through tape guide.Tape guide is positioned at the position on the tape guide transverse axis through rocking handle, and can regulate the tape guide position through screwing or unscrewing rocking handle, so that tape guide and locating wheel are moved on same straight line.
The collection belt wheel is divided into A, B two parts, during use B is partly inserted the A part, and the limit axle of the collection belt wheel both sides that will combine then is stuck in the draw-in groove of collection belt wheel support, and draw-in groove is closed up and down, through screw rod it is screwed.The drip irrigation zone uniform winding will collect belt wheel by taking off on the collection belt wheel support after recovery is accomplished on outer A layer, collection belt wheel A, B two parts are taken off the drip irrigation zone that winds after separating.The support shaft of collection belt wheel support is about 45 degree angles, and the support shaft top is connected with columnar box body, and this box body is divided into two semicircles of five equilibrium by a cylinder, and on the plane of half radius, two and half connect through minor axis, but two and half foldings.Be provided with cylinder in half, cylinder interior is foursquare through hole, and the square length of side is identical with the protruding axle length of side at collection belt wheel two ends, so that the collection belt wheel can insert the cylinder of both sides.During the device assembling, the collection belt wheel inserts the cylinder of both sides respectively.Then two semi-round cylinders are closed down, the other end of two semicircular cylinders is fixed about inciting somebody to action through the location rocking handle again.Therefore collecting belt wheel can rotate with the in-to-in cylinder.The setting that collects other devices on the belt wheel support is identical therewith, for example the belt pulley at two ends.
The ground Membrane recovery unit MRU comprises that mulch film reclaims rotating shaft, mulch film reclaim tank, is arranged on the belt conveyor in the mulch film reclaim tank and is arranged at the pressure bag apparatus that reclaims the support body bottom sides; Described mulch film reclaims rotating shaft and is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spike teeth; The mulch film reclaim tank is arranged at and reclaims the vehicle frame bottom and have the breach that supplies the spike tooth to pass through in the side near the rotating shaft of vehicle frame rear wheel, and mulch film recovery rotating shaft is arranged at recovery support body bottom and spike tooth ability kiss the earth along the parallel direction of wheel hub.
The mulch film reclaim tank is the cell body that opening makes progress, and the gap width that the confession spike tooth that the mulch film reclaim tank is opened passes through reclaims the wide 5-20 millimeter of spike-tooth diameter in the rotating shaft than mulch film.The spike-tooth diameter width that gap width on the bevelled lower shoe of mulch film reclaim tank and mulch film reclaim in the rotating shaft is close.
Mulch film reclaims rotating shaft when rotating, and be located at mulch film and reclaim the mulch film that the spike tooth in the rotating shaft will contact on the ground and trigger, and mulch film is kept off down through breach the time, and retaining mulch film down gets into the pressure bag apparatus through the breach of transmission through mulch film reclaim tank bottom of belt conveyor.There is the fin of rubber on the belt conveyor surface.Mulch film cleaning rotating shaft rough surface, its effect is to have prevented that the mulch film chip is stuck in belt conveyor depression in the surface place.
Mulch film is pressed bag apparatus by the breach of mulch film reclaim tank bottom through the entering of pressing the bag apparatus top.There is baffle plate the feeding mouth position, and baffle plate is connected through rotating shaft with pressing the bag apparatus edge on one side, but relative one side in the vertical direction moves up and down; Its bottom is provided with push rod; Push rod places sleeve pipe, and casing shoe is fixed with pressing the bag apparatus bottom, so push rod can only move up and down by in the vertical direction.The end of three sections connecting rods interconnects, and other three sections ends link to each other with push rod top, casing shoe and the edge of the side of connecting rod wheel through rotating shaft respectively.Push-rod wheel and the 8th belt pulley and connecting rod wheel be coaxial, and to cut rotating speed identical.Push-rod wheel is connected with push rod through rotating shaft, and connection location is identical with the connection location of connecting rod wheel and first connecting rod.Push rod promotes push pedal and in the passage of pressing bag apparatus, moves reciprocatingly.When rotating shaft moved to low order end with push-rod wheel, the push pedal movement position reached low order end.At this moment, rotating shaft is positioned at low order end equally, and push rod is pulled out, and the jack-up baffle plate is blocked breach, stops mulch film to continue to fall to and presses in the bag apparatus.When rotating shaft moved to high order end with push-rod wheel, the push pedal movement position reached high order end.At this moment, rotating shaft is positioned at high order end equally, and push rod is depressed, the baffle plate of leaving behind, and breach is open, and mulch film continues to fall to presses in the bag apparatus.Press bag apparatus right-hand member discharging opening upper and lower to be provided with hook, the woven bag opening of collecting mulch film hangs on the hook.Mulch film is advanced in the woven bag by push pedal, accomplishes the recovery of mulch film.
Preposition gear cluster first gear is connected with preposition gear cluster second gear through chain, and preposition gear cluster second gear is coaxial with preposition gear cluster the 3rd gear, and rotating speed is identical.Preposition gear cluster the 3rd gear is connected with preposition gear cluster the 4th gear through chain, and preposition gear cluster the 4th gear and gear case second gear, second belt pulley are coaxial, and rotating speed is identical.Be respectively equipped with gear case first gear and gear case the 3rd gear also is in contact with it respectively in the gear case second Gear axis both sides.Gear case first gear is coaxial with the middle tap generating gear, and rotating speed is identical; Gear case the 3rd gear is coaxial with the third hand tap generating gear, and rotating speed is identical.The middle tap generating gear contacts with first cone gear, and the third hand tap generating gear contacts with the 4th cone gear.The axis of all gears all at grade in the power conversion case.First cone gear is coaxial with first belt pulley, and rotating speed is identical; The 4th cone gear and the 7th belt pulley, belt conveyor gear are coaxial, and rotating speed is identical.Second belt pulley is connected through belt with the 6th belt pulley, and the required power of belt conveyor in the mulch film collection box is provided.First belt pulley is connected through belt with the 3rd belt pulley, and the 7th belt pulley is connected through belt with the 4th belt pulley, provides collection belt wheel group required power.The belt conveyor gear is connected through chain with push-rod wheel, provides to press the required power of bag apparatus running.
Whole device is through the mechanical connection of trac., and the active force of each gear running in the generator.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is used for the device that drip irrigation zone and mulch film reclaim; It is characterized in that; The vehicle frame, power transmission, drip irrigation zone regenerative apparatus and the ground Membrane recovery unit MRU that comprise hollow; Described vehicle frame comprises the recovery support body, is installed on anterior wheel and the rear wheel that reclaims the support body bottom and be connected in series in twos by wheel hub, the location wheels by the wheel shaft serial connection that are installed on anterior wheel front side; Described power transmission comprises preposition gear cluster, gear case and belt pulley set; Described preposition gear cluster connect propulsion source and with power transmission to gear case; Gear case drives belt pulley set and rotates, and belt pulley set drives drip irrigation zone regenerative apparatus and ground Membrane recovery unit MRU running, and described drip irrigation zone regenerative apparatus comprises tape guide group and collection belt wheel group; Described tape guide group comprise be installed in reclaim on the support body front portion with the rear portion on tape guide; Described collection belt wheel group is installed on by collection belt wheel wheel shaft serial connection and along the parallel direction of wheel hub and reclaims on the support body rear portion, and described ground Membrane recovery unit MRU comprises that mulch film reclaims rotating shaft, mulch film reclaim tank, is arranged on the belt conveyor in the mulch film reclaim tank and is arranged at the pressure bag apparatus that reclaims the support body bottom sides, and described mulch film recovery rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spike teeth; Described mulch film reclaim tank is arranged at and reclaims the support body bottom and have the breach that supplies the spike tooth to pass through in the side near mulch film recovery rotating shaft, and mulch film recovery rotating shaft is arranged at recovery support body bottom and spike tooth ability kiss the earth along the parallel direction of wheel hub.
2. a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described location wheels comprise three locating wheels, and described locating wheel is installed on by location wheel shaft serial connection and along the parallel direction of wheel hub and reclaims in the support body, and locating wheel comprises location wheel and guiding groove; Described location wheel is installed on the bottom of guiding groove; The front end of described guiding groove is taper, and inside is provided with the skewed slot that is used to guide the drip irrigation zone, and the skewed slot top is provided with in order to cut off the cutter attached to the weeds on the drip irrigation zone.
3. a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described tape guide group comprises the first tape guide group, the second tape guide group and the 3rd tape guide group; The described first tape guide group is affiliated on the first tape guide group pivot shaft and is arranged at and reclaims support body front upper/lower positions; The described second tape guide group is affiliated on the second tape guide group pivot shaft and is arranged at and reclaims the support body front portion on the top; Described the 3rd tape guide group is affiliated on the 3rd tape guide group pivot shaft and is arranged at and reclaims the support body rear portion, and described tape guide is the square hole shape, on square hole four limits, be with respectively tube with reduce the drip irrigation zone through the time resistance.
4. a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described collection belt wheel group comprises three coaxial mounted collection belt wheels; The wheel shaft like parts of described collection belt wheel for forming by two parts; Be equipped with on every part and be used to twine winding axle, the revolving wheel of drip irrigation zone and the projection that is used for fixing, described winding axle and projection are arranged at the both sides of revolving wheel respectively, and wherein the winding shaft diameter of a part is slightly less than the diameter of another part and forms the collection belt wheel so that insert.
5. a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described mulch film reclaim tank is the cell body that opening makes progress; The gap width that the confession spike tooth that the mulch film reclaim tank is opened passes through reclaims the wide 5-20 millimeter of spike-tooth diameter in the rotating shaft than mulch film, and the mulch film reclaim tank is having breach for the mulch film entering pressure bag apparatus that is reclaimed near a side of pressing bag apparatus, and the belt conveyor surface is provided with fin.
6. a kind of device that is used for drip irrigation zone and mulch film recovery according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described pressure bag apparatus comprises presses lodge, baffle plate, baffle plate push rod, sleeve pipe, connecting rod, connecting rod wheel, push-rod wheel, push rod, push pedal and hook, and described baffle plate is arranged at the feeding mouth position of pressing lodge, described connecting rod wheel and the coaxial parallel connection of push-rod wheel; Described connecting rod is the syllogic connecting rod; One end of three sections connecting rods all connects through same rotating shaft, and three sections mobilizable three ends in addition of connecting rod are connected to the bottom of lower end, connecting rod wheel and the sleeve pipe of baffle plate respectively through rotating shaft, and an end of described baffle plate push rod connects together through the connecting rod of rotating shaft with the lower end of being fixed in baffle plate; The other end of baffle plate push rod places sleeve pipe; The bottom of described sleeve pipe is fixed on the base plate of pressing lodge, and an end of described push rod is fixed on the push-rod wheel through rotating shaft, and the other end is fixed in the push pedal; Described push pedal is arranged to press in the lodge and also can be promoted by push rod along pressing in the lodge, and described hook is arranged at the exit of pressing lodge.
CN 201220256952 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Device for recycling drip irrigation tapes and mulching films Expired - Fee Related CN202594542U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220256952 CN202594542U (en) 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Device for recycling drip irrigation tapes and mulching films

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220256952 CN202594542U (en) 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Device for recycling drip irrigation tapes and mulching films

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CN202594542U true CN202594542U (en) 2012-12-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105519271A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-27 张德兵 Mulching film uncovering machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105519271A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-27 张德兵 Mulching film uncovering machine

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