CN202569879U - Household ion purification range hood - Google Patents

Household ion purification range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202569879U
CN202569879U CN 201220136823 CN201220136823U CN202569879U CN 202569879 U CN202569879 U CN 202569879U CN 201220136823 CN201220136823 CN 201220136823 CN 201220136823 U CN201220136823 U CN 201220136823U CN 202569879 U CN202569879 U CN 202569879U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
ion
smoke
family expenses
purifying machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220136823
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金福元
徐雪丽
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Lanzhou Qiyuan Biological Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Lanzhou Qiyuan Biological Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220136823 priority Critical patent/CN202569879U/en
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Publication of CN202569879U publication Critical patent/CN202569879U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a household ion purification range hood which comprises a lampblack exhaust pipe, a muffler, an ion purification component and an oil box; an oil filter net is arranged in front of the oil box in a slant mode; and a turbine component which is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the oil box in a matched mode stretches out of the oil box and is located in front of the ion purification component. The household ion purification range hood overcomes the defects that a household ion purification range hood in the prior art can not separate and degrade the lampblack, collect separated substances and purify air, and the range hood is not easy to clean and maintain, weak in environmental protection property, and the like, so that the household ion purification range hood has the advantages that the lampblack can be effectively separated and degraded, the separated substances can be effectively collected, the air is effectively purified, and the clean and maintenance are convenient, and environmental protection property is good.

Description

A kind of family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to household electrical appliance technical field, particularly, relates to a kind of family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine.
Background technology
Statistics shows that China's edible oil consumption figure was 1,710 ten thousand tons in 2008, expected edible oil consumption figure in 2013 and will reach 2,190 ten thousand tons, and these oil will produce a large amount of oil smoke in cooking process.Normal cooking is 160 ℃ to 180 ℃; The temperature of quick-fried is about about 200 ℃; Edible oil emits the temperature of oil smoke to be about 240 ℃ when the oil heating surpasses 200 ℃, generates the main component methacrylaldehyde of oil smoke, and it has strong acid; Nose, eye, throat mucous membrane there are stronger stimulation, can cause breathing problems such as rhinitis, sphagitis, tracheitis; When rusting during to " telling fire ", the oil temperature surpasses 300 ℃, at this moment except producing methacrylaldehyde; Also can produce agglomerate, cause slow poisoning, bring out easily and breathe and cancer in digestive system; And the oil smoke of discharging every day, the important source that has become atmosphere pollution can not be ignored.
Fume pollution is serious, yet handles the household appliances of oil smoke now, and promptly smoke exhaust ventilator but rests on the awkward aspect that only discharging does not purify for a long time.Another drawback that smoke exhaust ventilator " only row is unclean " brings is in time to clean the grease that gathers in a large number above that, causes smoke evacuation not smooth, influences emission effect.
At present, after most smoke exhaust ventilators use half a year, just need to clean, but it is big to unpick and wash maintenance workload, and some core components are caused " noise is ear-piercing, row is more dirty more " by the difficult cleaning of grease adhesion.Do not do any processing for a long time and directly row to the kitchen fume of atmosphere the degree of atmosphere pollution is increased the weight of day by day.It is thus clear that it is extremely important that fume purifying just seems.
Plasma is a kind of state of aggregation material; It is different from the general knowledge " Gu ", " liquid ", " gas " ternary material; It is the 4th attitude of material; A series of primitive physical reactions can take place during with airborne molecular collision in the high energy electron that it had, and in course of reaction, produce various active free radical and ecological oxygen, and promptly ozone decomposes and the elemental oxygen that produces.
Living radical can destroy the nucleic acid in various viruses, the bacterium effectively, and protein makes it can not carry out normal metabolism and biosynthesis, thereby causes its death; And ecological oxygen can decompose multiple macromolecule gas with foreign flavor or be reduced to low molecule innocuous substance rapidly; In addition; By the coalescence of the ion in the plasma and object (plasma make through on the airborne smoke particle band different just/negative electrical charge; Thereby, be gathered into agglomerate and sedimentation from attracting mutually) effect, can carry out effective collection to little fine particulates to submicron order.
If utilize plasma technology to realize that oil smoke separates, discharge pure air, then can solve the problem of oil smoke to atmosphere pollution.
In realizing the process of the utility model, the inventor find can not separate and degrade in the prior art oil smoke, can not collect separator, can't purify air, cleaning is inconvenient and defective such as feature of environmental protection difference.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is, to the problems referred to above, proposes a kind of family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine, with realize effectively separating and the oil smoke of degrade, effectively collect separator, effectively purify air, cleaning makes things convenient for and the good advantage of the feature of environmental protection.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine comprises the smoke exhaust pipe, silencer, ion cleaning assembly and the oil box that from up to down are equipped with successively; In the place ahead of said oil box, tilt to be provided with oil cleaner screen; In said oil box inside upper part, cooperate the turbine assembly that stretches out oil box and be positioned at the place ahead of ion cleaning assembly is installed.
Further; Said ion cleaning assembly; Comprise the ion cleaning device that is equipped with between silencer and oil box; Be arranged on the control panel on the said ion cleaning device housing, near turbine assembly, be arranged on the oil guide plate of said ion cleaning device lower inside, and be obliquely installed oil guide plate in said ion cleaning device lower inside.
Further, said oil guide plate comprises the Oil Guide filter screen.
Further,, also be provided with the oil collection plate that is positioned at oil guide plate below in said ion cleaning device lower inside, and the oil trap and the leak oil line that are equipped with said oil collection plate.
Further, said turbine assembly comprises the nest shell, is installed in the turbine in the said nest shell, and cooperation is installed on the said nest shell and the motor that is electrically connected with turbine.
Further, said nest shell comprises horn-like nest shell, and said motor is installed in the tail end of horn-like nest shell.
Further, on said oil box,, also be provided with button near turbine assembly.
The family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine of each embodiment of the utility model is owing to comprise smoke exhaust pipe, silencer, ion cleaning assembly and the oil box that from up to down is equipped with successively; In the place ahead of oil box, tilt to be provided with oil cleaner screen; In the oil box inside upper part, cooperate the turbine assembly that stretches out oil box and be positioned at the place ahead of ion cleaning assembly is installed; Can use centrifugation, low-temperature plasma purification, ozone deodorization sterilization technology, collect oil smoke, finally discharge pure air, solve the drawback that smoke exhaust ventilator " only row is unclean " brings, be fit to multiple oil smoke solutions such as family, food and drink, industry; Thereby can overcome the oil smoke that can not separate and degrade in the prior art, can not collect separator, can't purify air, cleaning is inconvenient and the defective of feature of environmental protection difference, with realize effectively separating and the oil smoke of degrade, effectively collect separator, effectively purify air, cleaning makes things convenient for and the good advantage of the feature of environmental protection.
Further feature of the utility model and advantage will be set forth in specification subsequently, and, partly from specification, become obvious, perhaps understand through implementing the utility model.The purpose of the utility model can realize through the structure that in the specification of being write, claims and accompanying drawing, is particularly pointed out and obtain with other advantages.
Through accompanying drawing and embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further detailed description below.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model, and constitutes the part of specification, is used to explain the utility model with the embodiment of the utility model, does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of facing according to the utility model family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure sketch map according to the utility model family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine;
Fig. 3 is the workflow sketch map according to the utility model family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, Reference numeral is following among the utility model embodiment:
The 1-smoke exhaust pipe; The 2-silencer; 3-ion cleaning device; 4-Oil Guide filter screen; The 5-spiral case; The 6-worm gear; The 7-motor; The 8-oil cleaner screen; The 9-oil box; The 10-control panel; The 11-button.
The specific embodiment
Describe below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model the utility model.
According to the utility model embodiment,, a kind of family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine is provided like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present embodiment comprises smoke exhaust pipe 1, silencer 2, ion cleaning assembly and the oil box 9 that from up to down is equipped with successively; In the place ahead of oil box 9, tilt to be provided with oil cleaner screen 8; In oil box 9 inside upper part, cooperate the turbine assembly that stretches out oil box 9 and be positioned at the place ahead of ion cleaning assembly, family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine 7. according to claim 1 are installed; It is characterized in that; On oil box 9,, also be provided with button 11 near turbine assembly.
Wherein, Above-mentioned ion cleaning assembly comprises the ion cleaning device 3 that is equipped with between silencer 2 and oil box 9, is arranged on the control panel 10 on ion cleaning device 3 housings; Near turbine assembly, be arranged on the oil guide plate of ion cleaning device 3 lower inside; Be obliquely installed oil guide plate, and be located at ion cleaning device 3 lower inside and be positioned at the oil collection plate of oil guide plate below in ion cleaning device 3 lower inside, and the oil trap and the leak oil line that are equipped with said oil collection plate.
Above-mentioned turbine assembly comprises nest shell 5, is installed in the turbine 6 in the nest shell 5, and cooperation is installed on the nest shell 5 and the motor 7 that is electrically connected with turbine 6.Here, nest shell 5 comprises horn-like nest shell, and motor 7 is installed in the tail end of horn-like nest shell.
The family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine of the foregoing description belongs to cooking fume purification, environmental technology field, can combine with the normal domestic use range hood, and ion cleaning device 3 is applied in the purification treatment of family's oil smoke; Utilization centrifugation, low-temperature plasma purification, ozone deodorization sterilization technology, collection oil smoke are finally discharged pure air, solve the drawback that smoke exhaust ventilator " only row is unclean " brings, and are applicable to that the oil smoke of multiple occasions such as family, food and drink, industry separates.
The family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine of the foregoing description combines and designs according to low temperature plasma cleaning principle and machinery, centrifugal principle; This family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine partly was made up of centrifugation stage, high efficiency filter stage, low-temperature plasma cleansing phase, taste removal sterilization, noise elimination stage etc.
During work, opening power, motor 7 is started working with ion cleaning device 3, and oil smoke gets into Oil Guide filter screen 4 through oil guide plate (reaching oil guide plate like Koln), and oil smoke is by coarse filtration, and the sedimentation of bulky grain greasy dirt is collected in the oil trap; The motor 7 of Worm-gear assembly (like centrifugal motor) adopts mechanical degreasing technique; Utilize the blower fan aerodynamic force to carry out purifying oil fume, separate at the inner oil smoke of realizing of impeller through hydromechanical bidirectional flow theory, through the angle of change blade and the form of blade; Oil smoke molecule bump on the impeller disk of turbine and impeller blade is assembled; Make oil smoke be particulate mist of oil shape, got rid of on casing inwall and the Oil Guide filter screen 4, be collected in the oil trap by the leak oil line outflow by centrifugal force.
Through after the front-end processing; Removed most of oil smoke; And the micron order oil smoke of escaping is filtered by the Oil Guide filter screen 4 of postposition (coarse filtration and smart filtration) processing back major part, and poisonous and harmful substance and peculiar smell etc. get into the processing of low temperature plasma cleansing phase in the mist of oil particulate of remaining submicron order and the flue gas; This stage mainly adopts corona discharge process to produce high concentration ion; Utilize then plasma make through on the particle band in the flue gas of electric field different just/negative electrical charge; Thereby from attraction mutually, coalescence, single volume increase is gathered into agglomerate and sedimentation; Flue gas is purified, can carries out effective collection little trickle smoke particle thing to submicron order.
Be different from the electrostatic purification style that directly utilizes electric field pole plate adsorbed oil smoke particle, prolong the electric field effective time, reach the low-carbon (LC) operation.The equipment end is provided with the independent noise elimination stage, adopts high-quality glass fibre deadener, utilizes the network system of inner porous, makes sound wave energy get into the corpus fibrosum deep layer easily and effectively, acoustic energy is converted into shock energy is transformed and absorb, and guarantees to reduce noise of equipment.
During concrete the use, the family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine of the foregoing description adopts dc pulse superposition plasma power supply and tooth plate structure electric field combining form, produces corona discharge, thereby obtains energetic plasma.Kitchen fume makes granule oil droplet moment coalescence become the bulky grain oil droplet, and is collected on the oil collection plate, and under the bombardment of plasma, be deposited in the oil trap under the effect of plasma electric field.Meanwhile; Most of μ m level mist of oil particulate, VOC, organic substance and multiple peculiar smell such as oil coke flavor, acid in the oil flue waste gas are then by plasma degradation, thereby have guaranteed the higher oil smoke purifying rate of smoke purifier, peculiar smell degradation rate and long cleaning frequency.
As shown in Figure 3, the family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine of the foregoing description, workflow is following:
⑴ centrifugalize the stage: adopt mechanical degreasing technique, utilize the blower fan aerodynamic force to carry out purifying oil fume, separate at the inner oil smoke of realizing of impeller through hydromechanical bidirectional flow theory; Through the angle of change blade and the form of blade, make the oil smoke molecule on the impeller disk, sheet, clash into gathering; Make oil smoke be particulate mist of oil shape, got rid of into the casing inwall, flow out by leak oil line by centrifugal force;
⑵ the high efficiency filter stage: through after the front-end processing; Removed most of oil smoke; And the micron order oil smoke of escaping is filtered by the high efficiency filter stage of postposition (coarse filtration and smart filtration) processing back major part, and poisonous and harmful substance and peculiar smell etc. get into the processing of low temperature plasma cleansing phase in the mist of oil particulate of remaining submicron order and the flue gas; The high efficiency filter stage has the sqouynd absorption lowering noise effect simultaneously at filtration, purification, and the equipment overall noise of making is effectively controlled;
⑶ low-temperature ion cleansing phase: this stage mainly adopts corona discharge process to produce high concentration ion; Utilize plasma to make electric charge then through different (positive and negative) on the particle band in the flue gas of electric field; Thereby from attraction mutually, coalescence, single volume increase is gathered into agglomerate and sedimentation; Flue gas is purified, can carries out effective collection little trickle smoke particle thing to submicron order;
Be different from the electrostatic purification style that directly utilizes electric field pole plate adsorbed oil smoke particle, prolong the electric field effective time, reach the low-carbon (LC) operation;
⑷ plasma is a kind of state of aggregation material, and the high energy electron that it had a series of primitive physical reactions can take place during with the molecular collision in the oil smoke, and in course of reaction, produces various active free radical and ecological oxygen, and promptly ozone decomposes and the elemental oxygen that produces;
Living radical can destroy the nucleic acid in various viruses, the bacterium effectively, and protein makes it can not carry out normal metabolism and biosynthesis, thereby causes its death; And ecological oxygen can decompose oil smoke molecule gas with foreign flavor or be reduced to low molecule innocuous substance rapidly;
⑸ equipment end is provided with the independent noise elimination stage; Adopt high-quality glass fibre deadener, utilize the network system of inner porous, make sound wave energy get into the corpus fibrosum deep layer easily and effectively; Acoustic energy is converted into shock energy is transformed and absorb, guarantee to reduce noise of equipment; Finally, the separated degraded of oil smoke, effectively collection realize qualified discharge thereby become pure air.
The family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine of the foregoing description integrates multiple functions such as smoke evacuation, purification, noise elimination, taste removal, sterilization.Performance of ventilating is good, purification efficiency is high, noise is low, and it is colourless basically to handle the back flue gas; Cleaning is easy, optional frequency-changing control system, low-carbon energy-saving.
What should explain at last is: the above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not limited to the utility model; Although the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to previous embodiment; For a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine is characterized in that, comprises the smoke exhaust pipe, silencer, ion cleaning assembly and the oil box that from up to down are equipped with successively; In the place ahead of said oil box, tilt to be provided with oil cleaner screen; In said oil box inside upper part, cooperate the turbine assembly that stretches out oil box and be positioned at the place ahead of ion cleaning assembly is installed.
2. family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said ion cleaning assembly comprises the ion cleaning device that is equipped with between silencer and oil box, is arranged on the control panel on the said ion cleaning device housing; Near turbine assembly, be arranged on the oil guide plate of said ion cleaning device lower inside, and be obliquely installed oil guide plate in said ion cleaning device lower inside.
3. family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that said oil guide plate comprises the Oil Guide filter screen.
4. family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in said ion cleaning device lower inside, also is provided with the oil collection plate that is positioned at oil guide plate below, and the oil trap and the leak oil line that are equipped with said oil collection plate.
5. according to each described family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that said turbine assembly comprises the nest shell, be installed in the turbine in the said nest shell, and cooperation is installed on the said nest shell and the motor that is electrically connected with turbine.
6. family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that said nest shell comprises horn-like nest shell, and said motor is installed in the tail end of horn-like nest shell.
7. family expenses ion oil-smoke sucking and purifying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on said oil box, near turbine assembly, also is provided with button.
CN 201220136823 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Household ion purification range hood Expired - Fee Related CN202569879U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220136823 CN202569879U (en) 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Household ion purification range hood

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220136823 CN202569879U (en) 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Household ion purification range hood

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103657851A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-26 张家港市保丽洁环保科技有限公司 Electrostatic oil fume purifying device with coagulation electric field
CN106345243A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-01-25 刘华军 Dual-core purification all-in-one machine
CN107044677A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-15 袁静 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator being convenient to clean

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103657851A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-26 张家港市保丽洁环保科技有限公司 Electrostatic oil fume purifying device with coagulation electric field
CN103657851B (en) * 2013-11-25 2016-08-31 江苏保丽洁环境科技股份有限公司 Electrostatic oil fume purification device with coalescence electric field
CN106345243A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-01-25 刘华军 Dual-core purification all-in-one machine
CN107044677A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-15 袁静 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator being convenient to clean
CN107044677B (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-11-27 新昌县七星街道菊燕百货批发部 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator being convenient to clean

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20160401

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee