CN104048334A - Kitchen PM2.5 and pollution gas clearing machine - Google Patents
Kitchen PM2.5 and pollution gas clearing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104048334A CN104048334A CN201410215797.7A CN201410215797A CN104048334A CN 104048334 A CN104048334 A CN 104048334A CN 201410215797 A CN201410215797 A CN 201410215797A CN 104048334 A CN104048334 A CN 104048334A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kitchen
- filter core
- profit
- pollution gas
- clearing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010816 packaging waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- -1 PM0.05-2.5 Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYUQAZSOFZSPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenylpropyl alcohol Natural products CCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DYUQAZSOFZSPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWYDLOBJQIJDGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylsulfanylbenzene Chemical group CCCSC1=CC=CC=C1 NWYDLOBJQIJDGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a sucking and protecting cover for a kitchen PM2.5 and pollution gas clearing machine. The sucking and protecting cover is made of an engineering plastic PP material and is designed on the basis of the hydrodynamic theorem that suction of the suction inlet of a blower fan infinitely decreases along with gradual increase of a distance between the suction inlet and a to-be-sucked substance and on the basis of the ergonomic principles of cooking operation. Moreover, a vegetable fiber and a fibrous material with an oil-water absorption ratio of 1: 1 are used to design and prepare a pollution gas purifier (also named as an air cleaner) composed of a five-stage filter core. Thus, the kitchen PM2.5 and pollution gas clearing machine is assembled by combining the sucking and protecting cover and the pollution gas purifier (wherein electrical systems like an engine power supply and illumination are original electrical systems of a common smoke ventilator.) The filter core prepared by using the vegetable fiber exerts a filtering effect on any mixed pollution gas containing oil water dust and can be cooperatively used with a bag-type dust collector or electrical dust precipitator.
Description
One, technical field
" kitchen PM2.5 and dusty gas clearing machine " is one of invention achievement of environmental protection atmosphere improvement technical field.
As everyone knows, in cooking process after combustion gas is lighted, will produce as very complicated dusty gas such as PM0.05-2.5, mist of oil, water smoke, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, oxycarbide, sulfide, phenylpropyl alcohol phenol, once the long-term suction of human body will cause respiratory disease, even likely suffers from cancer.It is exactly typical example that housewife, cook suffer from lung cancer large percentage.In addition, these dusty gas of Long Term Contact, easily form skin splash and wrinkle, cause colour of skin dimness.There is expert once to point out: kitchen is infringement kinsfolk, the particularly pollution sources to old man and the healthy maximum of child body, is also one of arch-criminal who produces haze.
After gas ignition, in cooking process, produce rapidly PM2.5 and other pernicious gas, and spread rapidly, then by smoke exhaust ventilator discharged to outdoor or enter common flue, finally lead to atmosphere.This in line mode will contaminated air overall situation, and a part enters indoor, pokes one's nose everywhere or flies upward with the wind, and place of arrival just forms and pollutes, persecution health.And another part is discharged to the dusty gas of atmosphere, pollute the environment, harm publilc health.Pernicious gas in common flue also there will be the anti-phenomenon of being used to sometimes, enters in kitchen and bedroom, makes us suffering untold misery.
Two, background technology
1, the principle of utilizing hydrodynamics infinitely to reduce with the increase of absorbate distance about suction inlet suction, is designed into pot edge 250mm by suction inlet, uses suction that 2.5 times above (contrasting former smoke exhaust ventilator compares) are provided.
2, select novel PP material (engineering material such as FSP, PS all can use).Utilize required Human Engineering Principle in cooking operation to make suction guard shield, not only be conducive to operation, also increase function of safety protection, prevent that quick-fried the spattering of profit from hurting sb.'s feelings, and all gas that thermal source is produced forms the environment of surrounding and seize, contribute to blower fan to siphon away easily dusty gas, also increased dusty gas simultaneously and enter the kinetic energy of cleaner.
The filter core absorption affinity of 3, making of string is strong, the amount of attracting deposits is large, can carry out secondary utilization, by the method for physics or chemistry reclaim grease, waste material separately does its and uses.Use hydrodynamics theorem " the rapid-result inverse ratio of pipe diameter size cocurrent flow in cocurrent flow and current stabilization ", filter core is made into the cellular of the diameter that differs in size, with enlarge active surface, the flow velocity of conversion gas stream of pollution in cartridge systems, thereby raising adsorption deeply, increases adsorption rate.
4, chemical enterprise (as coal chemical industry) will produce the dusty gas such as a large amount of toxic and harmfuls, dust, profit steam discharged to atmosphere in process of production, adopt the method for cloth-bag type electrostatic precipitation can not purify its pollution to air, can only adopt at present the way of water smoke to purify, but therefore and produce large amount of sewage by secondary pollution the earth and water environment.Through consulting related data, also do not find the way of eradicating completely at present.And the string that utilizes 1: 1 left and right absorption ratio is made enterprise and produced the environmental protection equipment of profit steam and dust mixture in producing, then carry out cleaning atmospheric pollution in conjunction with bag-type dust or electrostatic precipitation, will become possibility.Specific design thinking is: string absorption filter element, clean oil steam and part dust; Purifying and stive of bag-type dust or electrostatic precipitator.The filter core of scrapping can extract grease and industrial production useful component by the method for physics or chemistry, specifically depending on enterprise's emission character, thereby forms benign cycle, stops with water smoke process of cleaning secondary pollution earthly environment and water head site.This technology will be a kind of well environmental protection atmosphere improvement technology.
5, this system electrical part, uses the automatically controlled and Lighting Design of common smoke exhaust ventilator.
Three, summary of the invention
1, kitchen PM2.5 and dusty gas clearing machine.Purify the pernicious gas, particularly PM2.5 and the grease that in culinary cuisine process, produce.
2, the kitchen PM2.35 of invention and dusty gas clearing machine are inhaled guard shield.Distance Shortened between suction inlet and absorbate 350m/m.The practical suction inlet suction of blower fan improves more than 2.5 times, and its function is as follows:
(1) the profit steam producing in cooking process and PM2.5 gas also do not have enough time to spread and siphon away with regard to locked;
(2) suction hood is made the requirement that meets culinary art ergonomics of PP engineering material, and in anti-pot profit quick-fried spatter injured, not only be applicable to family kitchen PM2.5 and contaminated air and purify, be also applicable to other culinary art contaminated air abatement equipment such as dining room, restaurant, dining room and use.
3, the air purifier that the kitchen PM2.5 of invention and dusty gas clearing machine use.
(1) five utmost points of selecting string and the profit absorption of 1: 1 left and right to make than the material filter system that purifies air, the bee pupa shape filter core not waited by size diameter forms, by hydrodynamics theorem " in cocurrent flow and current stabilization, the size of pipe diameter and flow velocity are inversely proportional to ", the flow velocity that composition changes is raised the efficiency purification to increase contact area and adsorption deeply.
(2) packaging waste product, the books and periodicals newspaper etc. that can select sponge to make.Make filter core through suitably processing.
(3) after filter core uses and scraps, the method for available physical or chemistry is extracted grease, and has other multiple use, realizes secondary utilization and free from environmental pollution, cheap.
(4) filter core has certain damping noise reduction effect.
(5) air filter being made up of string, can be used for all industrial pollution and administers the equipment that has profit steam in emission.This has just solved the governing problem of unsolved industrial profit dusty gas discharge for many years, but also can extract utility or precious material by scrapping filter core.In environmental protection technology, be the effective ways of the efficient profit steam of a kind of low price elimination of dust contamination material and filtering dust profit.In addition, in industrial production, can combine use with sack cleaner or electrostatic precipitator, effect will be better.
Four, brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is: kitchen PM2.5 and dusty gas clearing machine schematic view illustrating.
1, dusty gas is inhaled guard shield
2, air exhauster
3, contaminated air purifier shell
4,90 ° of renew cartridge diplopores (hand-hole) more
5, common flue
6, cleaner I level screen pack
7, cleaner II level screen pack
8, cleaner III level screen pack
9, cleaner IV level screen pack
10, cleaner V level screen pack.
Claims (2)
1. the kitchen PM2.35 of invention and dusty gas clearing machine are inhaled guard shield.Distance Shortened between suction inlet and absorbate 350m/m, the practical suction inlet suction of blower fan improves more than 2.5 times, its function is as follows:
(1) the profit steam producing in cooking process and PM2.5 gas also do not have enough time to spread and siphon away with regard to locked;
(2) suction hood is made the requirement that meets culinary art ergonomics of PP engineering material, and in anti-pot profit quick-fried spatter injured, not only be applicable to family kitchen PM2.5 and contaminated air and purify, be also applicable to other culinary art contaminated air abatement equipment such as dining room, restaurant, dining room and use.
2. the air purifier that the kitchen PM2.5 of invention and dusty gas clearing machine use.
(1) five utmost points of selecting string and the profit absorption of 1: 1 left and right to make than the material filter system that purifies air, the bee pupa shape filter core not waited by size diameter forms, by hydrodynamics theorem " in cocurrent flow and current stabilization, the size of pipe diameter and flow velocity are inversely proportional to ", the flow velocity that composition changes is raised the efficiency purification to increase contact area and adsorption deeply.
(2) packaging waste product, the books and periodicals newspaper etc. that can select sponge to make.Make filter core through suitably processing.
(3) after filter core uses and scraps, the method for available physical or chemistry is extracted grease, and has other multiple use, realizes secondary utilization and free from environmental pollution, cheap.
(4) filter core has certain damping noise reduction effect.
(5) air filter being made up of string, can be used for all industrial pollution and administers the equipment that has profit steam in emission.This has just solved the governing problem of unsolved industrial profit dusty gas discharge for many years, but also can extract utility or precious material by scrapping filter core.In environmental protection technology, be the effective ways of the efficient profit steam of a kind of low price elimination of dust contamination material and filtering dust profit.In addition, in industrial production, can combine use with sack cleaner or electrostatic precipitator, effect will be better.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410215797.7A CN104048334B (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Kitchen PM2.5 and pollution gas clearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410215797.7A CN104048334B (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Kitchen PM2.5 and pollution gas clearing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104048334A true CN104048334A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
| CN104048334B CN104048334B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=51501516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410215797.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104048334B (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Kitchen PM2.5 and pollution gas clearing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104048334B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104888578A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-09 | 无锡蠡湖增压技术股份有限公司 | Disposable lampblack adsorption device |
| CN105833611A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-10 | 许廷杨 | Kitchen lampblack purification machine easy to disassemble and assemble |
| CN105953277A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-21 | 许廷杨 | Energy saving kitchen lampblack purifier |
| CN105953278A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-21 | 许廷杨 | Kitchen oil fume purifying machine |
| CN108543392A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-09-18 | 佛山市治亮环保科技有限公司 | Plant fiber rigid package |
| CN108548205A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-09-18 | 佛山市治亮环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen ventilator positive pressure dust-precipitating system |
| CN108554163A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-09-21 | 佛山市治亮环保科技有限公司 | Lipid VOCS polluted gas purification systems |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2083716U (en) * | 1990-12-08 | 1991-08-28 | 蚌埠市中宝家用电器总厂 | Smoy filter for kitchen exhaust fan |
| CN2179546Y (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1994-10-12 | 邱建新 | Adjustable filtering cooker hood |
| CN2459567Y (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2001-11-14 | 上海方恒纸品有限公司 | Washing free hood for cooking fume exhauster |
| CN202122893U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-01-25 | 王海明 | Oil smoke-removing and dust-removing dual-purpose machine |
| CN203329548U (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-12-11 | 四川能节环保科技有限公司 | Special-effect equipment for high-efficiently purifying cooking oil fume and PM2.5 |
-
2014
- 2014-05-21 CN CN201410215797.7A patent/CN104048334B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2083716U (en) * | 1990-12-08 | 1991-08-28 | 蚌埠市中宝家用电器总厂 | Smoy filter for kitchen exhaust fan |
| CN2179546Y (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1994-10-12 | 邱建新 | Adjustable filtering cooker hood |
| CN2459567Y (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2001-11-14 | 上海方恒纸品有限公司 | Washing free hood for cooking fume exhauster |
| CN202122893U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-01-25 | 王海明 | Oil smoke-removing and dust-removing dual-purpose machine |
| CN203329548U (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-12-11 | 四川能节环保科技有限公司 | Special-effect equipment for high-efficiently purifying cooking oil fume and PM2.5 |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104888578A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-09 | 无锡蠡湖增压技术股份有限公司 | Disposable lampblack adsorption device |
| CN105833611A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-10 | 许廷杨 | Kitchen lampblack purification machine easy to disassemble and assemble |
| CN105953277A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-21 | 许廷杨 | Energy saving kitchen lampblack purifier |
| CN105953278A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-21 | 许廷杨 | Kitchen oil fume purifying machine |
| CN105833611B (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2018-08-03 | 许廷杨 | Easy-disassembling-assembling kitchen oil fume purifier |
| CN105953278B (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2018-11-23 | 许廷杨 | Kitchen oil fume purifier |
| CN105953277B (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2018-11-23 | 许廷杨 | Energy-saving kitchen oil fume purifier |
| CN108543392A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-09-18 | 佛山市治亮环保科技有限公司 | Plant fiber rigid package |
| CN108548205A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-09-18 | 佛山市治亮环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen ventilator positive pressure dust-precipitating system |
| CN108554163A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-09-21 | 佛山市治亮环保科技有限公司 | Lipid VOCS polluted gas purification systems |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104048334B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20170222 |