CN217978956U - Oil smoke processing system based on high-voltage electrostatic separation technology - Google Patents
Oil smoke processing system based on high-voltage electrostatic separation technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN217978956U CN217978956U CN202221783026.4U CN202221783026U CN217978956U CN 217978956 U CN217978956 U CN 217978956U CN 202221783026 U CN202221783026 U CN 202221783026U CN 217978956 U CN217978956 U CN 217978956U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil smoke processing system based on high-voltage electrostatic separation technique, purify subassembly, ultraviolet ray purification subassembly including casing and new trend subassembly, the filter screen that sets up in casing inside, still include the electrostatic purification subassembly that links to each other with the casing, the filter screen purifies subassembly, ultraviolet ray purification subassembly and electrostatic purification subassembly and links to each other in proper order. The oil filter plate of the smoke collecting hood is used for filtering and adsorbing large particles for the first time, secondary purification is carried out through the UV lamp, oil smoke molecules are decomposed into carbon dioxide, water vapor and ozone, other peculiar smell molecules are further oxidized through the ozone, the oil smoke is decomposed and purified into harmless components, the oil smoke adhesion in the air pipe is reduced, the smoke subjected to two-stage purification reaches the electric field of the high-voltage electrostatic oil smoke purification processor at the rear end through the air pipe to carry out tertiary purification, the high-voltage electric field can generate high-voltage static electricity to electrolyze the passing oil smoke particles, the oil smoke is adsorbed to the inside of the equipment, and finally the smoke is left in an oil collecting tank of the equipment to be cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high-voltage electrostatic purification technical field especially relates to an oil smoke processing system based on high-voltage electrostatic separation technique.
Background
The problem that the indoor and outdoor environment is polluted by the oil smoke is more and more concerned by people. At present, the common application of household kitchens has range hood oil fume purification equipment, and the working principle is as follows: when the household range hood works, the rotating device in the household range hood drives the oil fume gas to rotate under the action of the motor, and under the action of centrifugal force, larger oil droplets in the oil fume gas are thrown onto the peripheral wall surfaces of the rotating device and then collected into the oil collecting box through the flow guide groove so as to be treated regularly, and meanwhile, the oil fume gas without being subjected to centrifugal force to remove part of the oil droplets is continuously discharged to the outside through the flue. Therefore, the household range hood only separates out larger oil droplets in the process, and the discharged oil smoke gas still contains fine mist oil and smoke.
There are data showing that the current methods for removing oil smoke generally include the following: filtration, mechanical centrifugation, electrostatic oil removal, and the like. Compared with other oil removal methods, the electrostatic oil removal technology has higher purification efficiency, can remove most of oil smoke, especially granular oil smoke, has a simple structure, high efficiency and low energy consumption, and is increasingly applied to the catering industry.
Chinese patent document CN104964326A discloses a "high-voltage electrostatic oil fume purifier". Including high-pressure electrostatic tank, axial-flow fan, water tower, hot blast blowpipe apparatus, air outlet, frame, air intake and play tuber pipe, be provided with high-pressure electrostatic tank in the frame, high-pressure electrostatic tank one end connecting pipe is connected and is provided with the axial-flow fan, the other end of axial-flow fan is provided with the water tower through the connecting pipe connection, be provided with the air-supply line on the water tower, the air-supply line other end is connected and is provided with hot blast blowpipe apparatus, the hot blast blowpipe apparatus top is provided with the air intake. The oil smoke treatment path is long, and the oil smoke purification rate is insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses it is long mainly to solve original technical scheme oil smoke processing path, and the oil smoke purification rate is not enough technical problem, provide an oil smoke processing system based on high-pressure electrostatic separation technique, oil filter plate through the collection petticoat pipe, reticular filtering material in the oil filter plate carries out first large granule filtration, adsorb, pass through the UV lamp again, utilize the ultraviolet ray to carry out secondary purification, decompose the oil smoke molecule into carbon dioxide and vapor and ozone, and further oxidize other peculiar smell molecules through ozone, decompose the oil smoke and purify into harmless composition, reduce the inside oil smoke of tuber pipe and adhere to, the flue gas after the two-stage purification reachs rear end high-pressure electrostatic oil smoke purification ware electric field through the tuber pipe and carries out tertiary purification, high-voltage electric field can produce high-voltage static and will pass through the oil smoke particle electrolysis fall, the oil smoke adsorbs the inside of equipment, stay at last in the sump tank of equipment and be washd, through tertiary purification, reach 98% purification rate, satisfy emission standard.
The above technical problem of the utility model is mainly solved through the following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a:
the shell is used for assembling the fresh air component and each purification component;
the fresh air component is used for controlling the flow of the oil smoke and is arranged in the shell;
the filter screen purification component is used for carrying out first large particle purification through the mesh-shaped filter material;
the ultraviolet light purification component is used for purifying by utilizing ultraviolet light and is connected with the filter screen purification component;
the electrostatic purification component is used for electrolyzing the oil fume particles and is connected with the ultraviolet purification component.
Through the oil filter plate of the smoke collecting hood, the net-shaped filter material in the oil filter plate is subjected to primary large particle filtration and adsorption, and then passes through the UV lamp, secondary purification is performed by utilizing ultraviolet light, oil smoke molecules are decomposed into carbon dioxide, water vapor and ozone, other peculiar smell molecules are further oxidized by the ozone, the oil smoke is decomposed and purified into harmless components, the oil smoke adhesion in the air pipe is reduced, the smoke subjected to the secondary purification reaches the electric field of the rear-end high-voltage electrostatic oil smoke purification processor through the air pipe to be subjected to tertiary purification, the high-voltage electric field can generate high-voltage static electricity to electrolyze the passing oil smoke particles, the oil smoke is adsorbed in the equipment, and finally the oil smoke is left in an oil collecting tank of the equipment to be cleaned.
Preferably, the shell comprises a front wall plate, a right wall plate, a rear wall plate and a left wall plate which are sequentially connected, and further comprises a front bottom plate and a front top plate, the front bottom plate and the front wall plate are matched to form a fresh air assembly accommodating space, a supporting framework is arranged on the inner side of the rear wall plate, a top plate is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal portion of the supporting framework, and an air pipe flange connector is arranged on the top plate. The front coaming, the right coaming, the rear coaming, the left coaming, the supporting framework and the top plate are matched to realize the installation of each component.
Preferably, the fresh air component comprises a front bottom fresh air port and a fresh air fan, the fresh air fan is arranged above the front bottom plate and forms an oil smoke channel space with the U-shaped front bottom plate, and the front bottom fresh air port is arranged on the lower surface of the fresh air fan. The fresh air fan and the U-shaped front bottom plate form an oil smoke channel space, the fresh air fan generates suction force through a fresh air port at the front bottom, and oil smoke enters from the front bottom plate with a hollow lower surface.
Preferably, the filter screen purification assembly comprises a front oil leakage plate and an oil filter plate assembly, the front oil leakage plate is arranged on the inner side of the front top plate, and the front oil leakage plate is arranged in parallel to the vertical edge of the front top plate. The oil smoke gets into back in proper order through preceding oil leak board and oil strain board subassembly from the preceding bottom plate, and the netted filtering material in the oil strain board subassembly carries out first large granule and filters, adsorbs.
Preferably, the ultraviolet light purification assembly comprises a UV lamp assembly disposed on a lower surface of the horizontal portion of the support frame. The UV lamp is purified by using ultraviolet light, the C-section ultraviolet light can decompose oil smoke molecules into CO2 carbon dioxide) and H20 vapor) and O3 ozone), and other peculiar smell molecules are further oxidized by the ozone, so that the oil smoke is decomposed and purified into harmless components, and the oil smoke adhesion in the air pipe is reduced.
Preferably, the electrostatic purification assembly is arranged at the rear end, and secondarily purified oil smoke is transmitted through an air pipe connected with an air pipe flange connector. The flue gas after two-stage purification reaches the electric field of the high-voltage electrostatic oil smoke purification processor at the rear end through the air pipe, the high-voltage electric field can generate high-voltage static electricity to electrolyze passing oil smoke particles, the oil smoke is adsorbed to the inside of the equipment, and finally the oil smoke is left in an oil collecting tank of the equipment to be cleaned.
Preferably, a lamp assembly fixing plate and an LED lamp assembly are arranged in the shell, and the lamp assembly fixing plate is arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal part of the supporting framework. The LED lamp assembly realizes an illumination function.
Preferably, an oil duct is arranged at the lower edge of the inner side of the back panel, and oil receiving cups are arranged at two ends of the oil duct. The lower edge of the inner side of the back panel is provided with an oil duct, so that the edge is convenient to guide after being gathered into oil drops, and oil receiving cups at the two ends of the oil duct are used for collecting the oil drops and are convenient to clean.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the oil filter plate of the smoke collecting hood, the net-shaped filter material in the oil filter plate is subjected to primary large particle filtration and adsorption, and then passes through the UV lamp, secondary purification is performed by utilizing ultraviolet light, oil smoke molecules are decomposed into carbon dioxide, water vapor and ozone, other peculiar smell molecules are further oxidized by the ozone, the oil smoke is decomposed and purified into harmless components, the oil smoke adhesion in the air pipe is reduced, the smoke subjected to the secondary purification reaches the electric field of a rear-end high-voltage electrostatic oil smoke purification processor through the air pipe to be subjected to tertiary purification, the high-voltage electric field can generate high-voltage static electricity to electrolyze the passing oil smoke particles, the oil smoke is adsorbed in the equipment and finally left in an oil collecting tank of the equipment to be cleaned, after the tertiary purification, the 98% purification rate is reached, and the emission standard is met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a rear electrostatic field elevation view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the rear end electrostatic field of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a front floor; 2, a front coaming; 3, a front oil leakage plate; 4, a front bottom fresh air port; 5, a fresh air fan; 6. a front top plate; 7, a right coaming; 8 a lamp assembly fixing plate; 9 an LED lamp assembly; 10, left coaming; 11 an oil filter plate assembly; 12 a UV lamp assembly; 13 air pipe flange joint; 14 a top plate; 15 supporting the framework; 16 a back panel; 17 an oil cup.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): the oil smoke processing system based on high-voltage electrostatic separation technology of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, including the casing and set up fresh air subassembly, filter screen purification subassembly, the ultraviolet light purification subassembly inside the casing, still include the static purification subassembly that links to each other with the casing, filter screen purification subassembly, ultraviolet light purification subassembly and static purification subassembly are consecutive. The casing is used for assembling new trend subassembly and each purifies the subassembly. The fresh air component is used for controlling the flow of the oil smoke. The filter screen purifies the subassembly and is used for carrying out first large granule through netted filtering material and purifies. The ultraviolet light purification assembly is used for purifying by utilizing ultraviolet light. The electrostatic purification component is used for electrolyzing the oil smoke particles.
The casing is including continuous preceding bounding wall 2, right enclosing plate 7, back bounding wall 16 and left bounding wall 10 in proper order, and the inboard lower limb of back bounding wall 16 is equipped with the oil duct, the oil duct both ends are equipped with connects oil cup 17, and the inboard lower limb of back bounding wall is equipped with the oil duct and is convenient for the edge to gather into the water conservancy diversion after dripping, and the oil duct both ends connect the oil cup to be used for collecting oil and drip the clearance of being convenient for. The inner side of the back panel 16 is provided with a supporting framework 15, the upper surface of the horizontal part of the supporting framework 15 is provided with a top plate 14, and the top plate 14 is provided with an air pipe flange connector 13. The front coaming, the right coaming, the rear coaming, the left coaming, the supporting framework and the top plate are matched to realize the installation of each component. Still include preceding bottom plate 1, preceding roof 6, constitute new trend subassembly arrangement space with preceding bounding wall 2 cooperation. A lamp assembly fixing plate 8 and an LED lamp assembly 9 are provided inside the housing, and the lamp assembly fixing plate 8 is disposed on the lower surface of the horizontal portion of the support frame 15. The LED lamp assembly realizes an illumination function.
The new trend subassembly includes preceding end fresh air inlet 4 and new trend fan 5, new trend fan 5 sets up in preceding bottom plate 1 top and constitutes the oil smoke way space with the preceding bottom plate 1 of U font, preceding end fresh air inlet 4 sets up at new trend fan 5 lower surface. . The fresh air fan and the U-shaped front bottom plate form an oil smoke channel space, the fresh air fan generates suction force through a fresh air port at the front bottom, and oil smoke enters from the front bottom plate with a hollow lower surface.
The filter screen purifies the subassembly and leaks oiled plate 3 and oil strain board subassembly 11 before including, preceding oiled plate 3 sets up in the front 6 inboards of roof, preceding oiled plate 3 is on a parallel with the vertical limit setting of roof 6 in the front. The oil smoke gets into back in proper order through preceding oil leak board and oil strain board subassembly from the preceding bottom plate, and the netted filtering material in the oil strain board subassembly carries out first large granule and filters, adsorbs.
The ultraviolet light purification assembly includes a UV lamp assembly 12, and the UV lamp assembly 12 is disposed at a lower surface of a horizontal portion of the support frame 15. The UV lamp utilizes ultraviolet light to purify, the ultraviolet light at the C section can decompose oil smoke molecules into CO2 (carbon dioxide), H20 (water vapor) and O3 (ozone), and other peculiar smell molecules are further oxidized by the ozone to decompose and purify the oil smoke into harmless components, so that the oil smoke adhesion in the air pipe is reduced.
The electrostatic purification assembly is arranged at the rear end and transmits secondarily purified oil smoke through an air pipe connected with the air pipe flange connector 13. The smoke after two-stage purification reaches the electric field of the rear-end high-voltage electrostatic oil smoke purification processor through the air pipe, the high-voltage electric field can generate high-voltage static electricity to electrolyze passing oil smoke particles, the oil smoke is adsorbed to the inside of the equipment, and finally the oil smoke is left in an oil collecting tank of the equipment to be cleaned.
When the smoke purifier works, oil smoke passes through an oil filter plate of the smoke collecting hood, the net-shaped filter material in the oil filter plate is subjected to large particle filtration and adsorption for the first time, then the oil smoke passes through the UV lamp and is purified by utilizing ultraviolet light, the ultraviolet light at the C section can decompose oil smoke molecules into CO2 carbon dioxide, H20 water vapor and O3 ozone, other peculiar smell molecules are further oxidized by the ozone, the oil smoke is decomposed and purified into harmless components, and the oil smoke adhesion in the air pipe is reduced. The flue gas after two-stage purification reaches the electric field of the high-voltage electrostatic oil smoke purification processor at the rear end through the air pipe, the high-voltage electric field can generate high-voltage static electricity to electrolyze passing oil smoke particles, the oil smoke is adsorbed to the inside of the equipment, and finally the oil smoke is left in an oil collecting tank of the equipment to be cleaned. After the three-stage filtration, the purification rate can reach 98 percent, and the emission standard is met.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although the terms fresh air component, purification component, etc. are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an oil smoke processing system based on high-voltage electrostatic separation technique which characterized in that includes:
the shell is used for assembling the fresh air component and each purification component;
the fresh air assembly is used for controlling the flow of the oil smoke and is arranged in the shell;
the filter screen purification component is used for carrying out first large particle purification through the mesh-shaped filter material;
the ultraviolet light purification component is used for purifying by utilizing ultraviolet light and is connected with the filter screen purification component;
the electrostatic purification component is used for electrolyzing the oil fume particles and is connected with the ultraviolet purification component.
2. The oil fume treatment system based on the high-voltage electrostatic separation technology is characterized in that the shell comprises a front enclosing plate (2), a right enclosing plate (7), a rear enclosing plate (16) and a left enclosing plate (10) which are connected in sequence, and further comprises a front bottom plate (1) and a front top plate (6), the front bottom plate and the front top plate are matched with the front enclosing plate (2) to form a fresh air assembly accommodating space, a supporting framework (15) is arranged on the inner side of the rear enclosing plate (16), a top plate (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal portion of the supporting framework (15), and an air pipe flange connector (13) is arranged on the top plate (14).
3. The lampblack processing system based on the high-voltage electrostatic separation technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fresh air component comprises a front bottom fresh air port (4) and a fresh air fan (5), the fresh air fan (5) is arranged above the front bottom plate (1) and forms a lampblack channel space with the U-shaped front bottom plate (1), and the front bottom fresh air port (4) is arranged on the lower surface of the fresh air fan (5).
4. The oil fume treatment system based on the high-voltage electrostatic separation technology is characterized in that the filter screen purification assembly comprises a front oil leakage plate (3) and an oil filtering plate assembly (11), the front oil leakage plate (3) is arranged on the inner side of the front top plate (6), and the front oil leakage plate (3) is arranged in parallel to the vertical edge of the front top plate (6).
5. The lampblack treatment system based on the high-voltage electrostatic separation technology is characterized in that the ultraviolet light purification assembly comprises a UV lamp assembly (12), and the UV lamp assembly (12) is arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal portion of the supporting framework (15).
6. The lampblack treatment system based on the high-voltage electrostatic separation technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein the electrostatic purification assembly is arranged at the rear end, and secondarily purified lampblack is transmitted through an air pipe connected with an air pipe flange connector (13).
7. The lampblack treatment system based on the high-voltage electrostatic separation technology is characterized in that a lamp assembly fixing plate (8) and an LED lamp assembly (9) are arranged inside the shell, and the lamp assembly fixing plate (8) is arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal portion of the supporting framework (15).
8. The oil fume treatment system based on the high-voltage electrostatic separation technology is characterized in that an oil duct is arranged at the lower edge of the inner side of the back panel (16), and oil receiving cups (17) are arranged at two ends of the oil duct.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221783026.4U CN217978956U (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Oil smoke processing system based on high-voltage electrostatic separation technology |
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CN202221783026.4U CN217978956U (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Oil smoke processing system based on high-voltage electrostatic separation technology |
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CN217978956U true CN217978956U (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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CN202221783026.4U Active CN217978956U (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Oil smoke processing system based on high-voltage electrostatic separation technology |
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