CN202565764U - Roller automatic-feeding type straw crusher - Google Patents

Roller automatic-feeding type straw crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202565764U
CN202565764U CN 201220078338 CN201220078338U CN202565764U CN 202565764 U CN202565764 U CN 202565764U CN 201220078338 CN201220078338 CN 201220078338 CN 201220078338 U CN201220078338 U CN 201220078338U CN 202565764 U CN202565764 U CN 202565764U
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China
Prior art keywords
pair roller
feeding
stalk crasher
group
roller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220078338
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟保海
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220078338 priority Critical patent/CN202565764U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a roller automatic-feeding type straw crusher, relating to the technical field of straw crushers. The roller automatic-feeding type straw crusher structurally comprises a straw crusher, wherein at least one group of feeding rollers capable of rotating oppositely are arranged in a feeding chamber, wherein one group of feeding roller comprises two rotating rollers, and each rotating roller is provided with a plurality of shifting teeth; and each rotating roller is respectively connected with a driving device. The roller automatic-feeding type straw crusher disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, convenient to operate, beneficial for enough feeding amount and continuity of straws in the crushing process, stable in performance, available for dry or wet straws and capable of greatly reducing labor intensity, improving operation efficiency and guaranteeing safety and sanitation of operation.

Description

Pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher
Technical field
The utility model relates to straw cutter mill technical field.
Background technology
At present, owing to improve constantly in the life in the countryside level, biological straw is no longer served as fuel that people heat up water, cook and a large amount of idle; After discarded agricultural crop straw pulverizing, deliver to the generating of biological straw power plant, substitute fossil fuels such as part coal, oil; Non-renewable energy resources have been practiced thrift; Also improve peasant's income, alleviate the nervous situation of world energy sources, more and more receive the attention of national correlation department.The traditional work pattern is adopted in the pulverizing of stalk at present: earlier biological straw is gathered in and collected, transport it into fixed-site then, delivered to stalk by two people the feeding mouth of cracker during pulverizing at least; The feed quantity size is very inhomogeneous; Feed quantity is crossed the stuck cracker of conference, usually burns out motor, when occurring at interval in the feeding process; Electromotor is dallying, and having lowered operating efficiency has wasted electric power again.Such mode of operation has caused the waste of a large amount of human and material resources.In addition, the cutter shaft of high speed rotating and the dust that flies upward all around during cracker work bring serious health and potential safety hazard for the personnel of operation nearby.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher; It is simple in structure, easy to operate; Can guarantee the enough feed quantities and the continuity of the stalk of crushing process, stable performance, stalk is done to wet and all can; Can greatly reduce labour intensity and improve operating efficiency, help the safety and sanitation of operation.
The main technical schemes of the utility model is: a kind of pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher; Mainly comprise stalk crasher; It is characterized in that being provided with the feed chamber of band spout; At least be provided with one group of feeding pair roller that rotates in opposite directions in the feed chamber, one group of feeding pair roller comprises 2 transfer rollers, and each transfer roller is provided with a plurality of groups of material teeth; Each transfer roller all links to each other with drive unit.
Described feeding pair roller is one group, and described drive unit is that 2 covers are better.Every cover comprises electromotor and gearbox, links to each other with the axle of 2 transfer rollers respectively.Its power is big, plays counter-rotating conveniently.Structural charge space than the public cover of drive unit is bigger, can save a pair of very big tumbler gear, uses safer, convenience, stable performance.
Described one group of feeding pair roller that rotates in opposite directions, the transfer roller on the right side is higher than the position of the transfer roller on the left side, and is reinforced more convenient.
Described stalk crasher is that the drum-type stalk crasher is better, and bigger because of the charging space of its requirement, the material feeding amount is bigger, is particularly suitable for.The drum-type stalk crasher of following example mainly comprises pulverizing chamber, pulverizes cutter shaft, impelling dish and impelling tube etc.
Described stalk crasher also can be other forms of stalk crasher in the prior art.
The feeding mouth of described feed chamber is better up at the top and the mouth of pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher, is prone to reinforced.
Described feeding pair roller also can be 2 groups, and charging is more convenient, and described drive unit is 2 covers, and every cover comprises electromotor and gearbox, links to each other with the axle of following the 1st group 2 transfer rollers respectively; Below 1 group the axle of 2 transfer rollers link to each other through the axle of belt drive unit respectively in 2 top the 2nd group transfer rollers.
The porch of the feed chamber of pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher is provided with the stalk conveyer and is connected better with it.
The good effect of the utility model is: the deficiency that has overcome prior art; It is simple in structure, easy to operate, stalk do wet all can, feed quantity is big; Can guarantee the enough feed quantities and the continuity of the stalk of crushing process; Stable performance can greatly reduce labour intensity and improve operating efficiency, helps the safety and sanitation of operation.Operating flexibility, motor-driven, versatility good; Help environmental protection.Pulverizing applicable to stalks such as cotton, corn, Chinese sorghums.
Be described further below in conjunction with better embodiment and accompanying drawing, but not as the qualification to the utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the contour structures sketch map of the utility model embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of embodiment 1 Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of embodiment 1 Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of embodiment 2 Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view of embodiment 2 Fig. 4.
Among Fig. 1~Fig. 5, the implication of each label is: 1,6, the 8-motor, 2, the 5-reductor, the 3-frame, the 4-feed chamber, 7-impelling tube, the 9-pulverizing chamber, 10-feeding pair roller, the 11-belt, 12-pulverizes cutter shaft, and 13-moving knife, 14-are dialled the material tooth, the 15-stalk crasher.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 5; This pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher; Mainly comprise stalk crasher 15, it is characterized in that being provided with the feed chamber 4 of band spout, be provided with one group of feeding pair roller 10 that rotates in opposite directions in the feed chamber 4; One group of feeding pair roller 10 comprises 2 transfer rollers, and each transfer roller is provided with a plurality of groups of material teeth 14; Each transfer roller all links to each other with drive unit.Drive unit is 2 covers, and every cover comprises electromotor and gearbox, links to each other with the axle of 2 transfer rollers respectively.Described one group of feeding pair roller that rotates in opposite directions, the transfer roller on the right side is higher than the position of the transfer roller on the left side.Stalk crasher 15 is the drum-type stalk crasher, and this drum-type stalk crasher comprises pulverizing chamber 9, pulverizes cutter shaft 12 and impelling tube 7.The feeding mouth of feed chamber 4 on the top of described pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher and mouthful up.The porch of described feed chamber 4 is provided with the stalk conveyer and is connected (not shown) with it.Grabbing car with special use, to grasp stalk better.
Said cracker 15 is the drum-type stalk crasher, has bought easily on the market, is prior art.Feed chamber 4 links to each other with stalk crasher 15.Feed chamber can be equipped with a plurality of feeding pair rollers 10 for 4 li, and the structure of feeding pair roller can be: be welded with a plurality of moving teeth on the cylindrical shaft and form.The axle head of each pair roller is equipped with reductor, and reductor is respectively by separately motor-driven.Every pair of pair roller direction of rotation is opposite during work.Pulverize cutter shaft and do high speed rotary motion by the independent motor driving.
Among the embodiment 2, the feeding pair roller that rotates in opposite directions is 2 groups, and charging is more convenient, and described drive unit is 2 covers, and every cover comprises electromotor and gearbox, links to each other with the axle of following the 1st group 2 transfer rollers respectively; Below 1 group the axle of 2 transfer rollers link to each other through the axle of belt drive unit respectively in 2 top the 2nd group transfer rollers.The feeding pair roller that rotates in opposite directions also can be 2 groups etc.
In the operation process, biological straw gets into feed chamber 4 by the top of equipment, biological straw feeding pair roller 10 to transferring to down, in the slit of 10 of feeding pair rollers entering pulverizing chamber 9.The stalk of feeding. the moving knife at high speed rotating impacts for more than 13 time down, is ground into about 30~80 millimeters segment, under the centrifugal effect of pumping of impelling dish, discharges pulverizing chamber 9 through impelling tube 7.
Pair roller can reverse when feed quantity is excessive, makes stalk from the space of pair roller both sides, advance pulverizing chamber.The even feeding and the continuity of crushing process have more been guaranteed.
Motor 8 drives through belt 11 transmissions and pulverizes cutter shaft 12 high speed rotating completion crushing process.Motor 1 drives reductor 2 through belt transmission respectively with motor 6 and rotates with reductor 5, thereby drives the rotation of feeding pair roller 10, accomplishes even feeding process.Common cylinder gear reduction unit on the reductor available markets.Engagement transferring power through roller gear.
Be used for the pulverizing of stalks such as corn, Chinese sorghum.Through on probation, effect is all fine.

Claims (7)

1. pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher; Mainly comprise stalk crasher (15); It is characterized in that being provided with a feed chamber (4) that the band spout, be provided with one group of feeding pair roller (10) that rotates in opposite directions in the feed chamber (4) at least, one group of feeding pair roller (10); Comprise 2 transfer rollers, each transfer roller is provided with a plurality of groups of each transfer roller of material tooth (14) and all links to each other with drive unit.
2. pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher according to claim 1 is characterized in that described feeding pair roller (10) is one group, and described drive unit is 2 covers, and every cover comprises electromotor and gearbox, links to each other with the axle of 2 transfer rollers respectively.
3. pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher according to claim 2 is characterized in that described one group of feeding pair roller (10) that rotates in opposite directions, and the transfer roller on the right side is higher than the position of the transfer roller on the left side.
4. pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described stalk crasher (15) is the drum-type stalk crasher, this drum-type stalk crasher mainly comprises pulverizing chamber (9), pulverizes cutter shaft (12), impelling dish and impelling tube (7).
5. pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher according to claim 1, the feeding mouth that it is characterized in that described feed chamber (4) are on the top of pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher and mouthful up.
6. pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crasher according to claim 1 is characterized in that described feeding pair roller (10) is 2 groups, and described drive unit is 2 covers, and every cover comprises electromotor and gearbox, links to each other with the axle of following the 1st group 2 transfer rollers respectively; Below 1 group the axle of 2 transfer rollers link to each other through the axle of belt drive unit respectively in 2 top the 2nd group transfer rollers.
7. according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 described pair roller automatic feed-type stalk crashers, the porch that it is characterized in that described feed chamber (4) is provided with the stalk conveyer and is connected with it.
CN 201220078338 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Roller automatic-feeding type straw crusher Expired - Fee Related CN202565764U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220078338 CN202565764U (en) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Roller automatic-feeding type straw crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220078338 CN202565764U (en) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Roller automatic-feeding type straw crusher

Publications (1)

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CN202565764U true CN202565764U (en) 2012-12-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104285584A (en) * 2014-10-06 2015-01-21 郭传钦 Grain combine harvester with straw shredding and strewing device
CN104552525A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-04-29 石河子大学 Three-impeller type cotton straw fiber splitting machine
CN110184838A (en) * 2019-06-22 2019-08-30 李克明 Stalk rubbing and threading machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104285584A (en) * 2014-10-06 2015-01-21 郭传钦 Grain combine harvester with straw shredding and strewing device
CN104552525A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-04-29 石河子大学 Three-impeller type cotton straw fiber splitting machine
CN110184838A (en) * 2019-06-22 2019-08-30 李克明 Stalk rubbing and threading machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20140305