CN102138388A - Smashed straw machine - Google Patents
Smashed straw machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102138388A CN102138388A CN2010105961810A CN201010596181A CN102138388A CN 102138388 A CN102138388 A CN 102138388A CN 2010105961810 A CN2010105961810 A CN 2010105961810A CN 201010596181 A CN201010596181 A CN 201010596181A CN 102138388 A CN102138388 A CN 102138388A
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- cylinder
- belt pulley
- crushing
- returning
- agricultural crop
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Abstract
This invention discloses a smashed straw machine. The machine comprises a frame and a hanger, a gear reducer and a crushing chamber which are arranged on the frame, wherein a roller is arranged in the crushing chamber; flyweights and semicircular serrated blades which are uniformly distributed are mounted on the roller; the semicircular serrated blades are distributed symmetrically and spirally from two sides of the roller to the middle part; a large belt pulley is mounted on one end shaft of the roller; and the large belt pulley is connected with the small belt pulley on the output shaft of the gear reducer by a belt. The smashed straw machine is simple in structure and reliable in operation, and is practical; moreover, the smashed straw machine avoids winding of the crops on the roller, and has good crushing effect and high working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, specifically is a kind of agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine.
Background technology
General crops be to all will turning over kind after certain time limit or the results, all the stalk of former crops will be pulverized before turning over kind or it is done out the outside, field.And the crops of some big stem stalks such as banana stalk at present all are to adopt manual operation, earlier it are cut down, and haul out outside the field again, and labour intensity is very big.Also have some banana stalk crackers on the existing market, what have is bulky, and weight is big, needs the traction power requirement of configuration very high, causes energy consumption big, the cost height; The flyball that passes through to be installed in the pulverizing cylinder that has is smashed the banana stalk, break, thereby reach the purpose of pulverizing, but, will influence the operation of a machine because the fiber of banana stalk can constantly be wrapped on the cylinder, even cause mechanical breakdown, and operating efficiency is not high.Therefore, practical, reliable, the banana stalk cracker that operational effect is good that have not yet to see that suitable peasant household uses.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of practicality, reliable, agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine that operational effect is good, and it can not make agronomic crop fibre be wrapped on the cylinder, and high efficiency.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above with following technical scheme: agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine of the present invention comprises frame and rack-mounted hanger bracket, gear reduction box and crushing chamber, cylinder is installed in the crushing chamber, the flyball and the semicircle sawtooth blade that are evenly distributed are installed on the cylinder, wherein semicircle sawtooth blade is symmetrical spirality from cylinder two side direction centre and arranges, on one of the cylinder end axle big belt pulley is installed, big belt pulley be installed in the gear reduction box output shaft on small belt pulley between be connected by belt.
On another end axle of described cylinder counter-weight flywheel is installed.
Be provided with the small blade that a row is installed in the cover rear portion in the described crushing chamber.
Described flyball is symmetrical spirality from cylinder two side direction centre and arranges.
Agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine of the present invention is simple in structure, and practicality is reliable, and it can not make agronomic crop fibre be wrapped on the cylinder good crushing effect, high efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of semicircle sawtooth blade among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: hanger bracket 1, output shaft 2, small belt pulley 3, belt 4, bearing 5, big belt pulley 6, flyball 7, cylinder 8, crushing chamber 9, small blade 10, counter-weight flywheel 11, semicircle sawtooth blade 12, frame 13, gear reduction box 14, power input shaft 15, strainer 16, universal coupling 17, power take-off 18.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Before the operation, to give with the hauling machine of power coupling and the invention provides power, when the present invention is connected with hauling machine, the rear portion of hanger bracket 1 with hauling machine joined, the power take-off 18 of hauling machine connects with the power input shaft 15 of gear reduction box 14 by universal coupling 17.
During work, start hauling machine, hauling machine is in the process of advancing, agricultural crop straw such as banana stalk are pushed over, and under the drive of hauling machine, the output shaft 2 of gear reduction box 14 also rotates thereupon, and driving small belt pulley 3 rotations, the big belt pulley 6 that connects through belt 4 also rotates thereupon simultaneously, makes high speed rotating thereby drive cylinder 8, flyball 7 on the cylinder 8 is also thereupon by whipping, and constantly impacting on the ground agricultural crop straw, the centrifugal action of its generation is simultaneously also constantly broken up agricultural crop straw cylinder on the fiber roll that the back produces, because cylinder is provided with semicircle sawtooth blade 12, the fiber that is come up by volume is also cut off by semicircle sawtooth blade 12 thereupon, therefore, in operation process, cylinder can not twined by fiber basically and influence its work, thereby significantly reduced fault, increased work efficiency.
In order to make agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine operation of the present invention more steady, can also on another end axle of cylinder 8, counter-weight flywheel 11 be installed.
In order further to strengthen crushing effect, the present invention can also be provided with the small blade 10 that a row is installed in the cover rear portion in crushing chamber 9.
In order to make pulverized material not be concentrated in the side of crushing chamber 9, the running of influence machinery can also be symmetrical spirality from 8 liang of side direction centres of cylinder with flyball 7 and arrange.
Claims (4)
1. agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine, comprise frame and rack-mounted hanger bracket, gear reduction box and crushing chamber, it is characterized in that: cylinder is installed in the crushing chamber, the flyball and the semicircle sawtooth blade that are evenly distributed are installed on the cylinder, wherein semicircle sawtooth blade is symmetrical spirality from cylinder two side direction centre and arranges, on one of the cylinder end axle big belt pulley is installed, big belt pulley is connected by belt with small belt pulley on being installed in the gear reduction box output shaft.
2. according to the described agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on another end axle of cylinder counter-weight flywheel is installed.
3. according to the described agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the small blade that a row is installed in the cover rear portion in the described crushing chamber.
4. according to the described agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flyball is symmetrical spirality from cylinder two side direction centre and arranges.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105961810A CN102138388A (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2010-12-20 | Smashed straw machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105961810A CN102138388A (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2010-12-20 | Smashed straw machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102138388A true CN102138388A (en) | 2011-08-03 |
Family
ID=44406371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105961810A Pending CN102138388A (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2010-12-20 | Smashed straw machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102138388A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103314707A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-25 | 武鸣县农机化技术推广服务站 | Cassava combine harvester |
| CN107116098A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-01 | 眉山市科跃工业自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of short roller is non-maintaining to turn over polishing apparatus |
| CN109526411A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-29 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | A kind of straw baler and its stalk crasher structure |
| CN113950972A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-21 | 海南大学 | Straight-pull rotary-cut feeding type banana straw smashing, throwing and returning machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2114284U (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1992-09-02 | 河北省栾城县农业机械化研究所 | Stalk picking-up and crushing machine |
| CN2417681Y (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-02-07 | 王祖恭 | Machine for catting-up straws and lefting said straws on the field |
| CN200987257Y (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2007-12-12 | 江苏悦达盐城拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage ridger |
| CN201004813Y (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-01-16 | 佳木斯现代农业装备有限公司 | Device of the rice harvester for cutting stalk in the prior period |
| CN201905049U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-07-27 | 南宁市农业机械化技术推广服务站 | Crop straw smashing and returning machine |
-
2010
- 2010-12-20 CN CN2010105961810A patent/CN102138388A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2114284U (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1992-09-02 | 河北省栾城县农业机械化研究所 | Stalk picking-up and crushing machine |
| CN2417681Y (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-02-07 | 王祖恭 | Machine for catting-up straws and lefting said straws on the field |
| CN200987257Y (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2007-12-12 | 江苏悦达盐城拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage ridger |
| CN201004813Y (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-01-16 | 佳木斯现代农业装备有限公司 | Device of the rice harvester for cutting stalk in the prior period |
| CN201905049U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-07-27 | 南宁市农业机械化技术推广服务站 | Crop straw smashing and returning machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103314707A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-25 | 武鸣县农机化技术推广服务站 | Cassava combine harvester |
| CN103314707B (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2015-04-22 | 武鸣县农机化技术推广服务站 | Cassava combine harvester |
| CN107116098A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-01 | 眉山市科跃工业自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of short roller is non-maintaining to turn over polishing apparatus |
| CN109526411A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-29 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | A kind of straw baler and its stalk crasher structure |
| CN113950972A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-21 | 海南大学 | Straight-pull rotary-cut feeding type banana straw smashing, throwing and returning machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: GUANGXI QINZHOU LISHUN MACHINERY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NANNING AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION SERVICE STATION Effective date: 20120528 Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WUMING AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION SERVICE STATION Effective date: 20120528 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 530001 NANNING, GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION TO: 535000 QINZHOU, GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20120528 Address after: 535000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Qinzhou Nanzhu East Street of Xiaojiang River Industrial Park Applicant after: Guangxi Qinzhou Lishun Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 530001 No. 25, Anji Road, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Nanning Agricultural Mechanization Technology Popularization Service Station Co-applicant before: Wuming County Agricultural Mechanization Technology Dissemination Service Station |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110803 |