CN202560227U - Rotary harrowing device - Google Patents
Rotary harrowing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202560227U CN202560227U CN2012200155121U CN201220015512U CN202560227U CN 202560227 U CN202560227 U CN 202560227U CN 2012200155121 U CN2012200155121 U CN 2012200155121U CN 201220015512 U CN201220015512 U CN 201220015512U CN 202560227 U CN202560227 U CN 202560227U
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- raking apparatus
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- rolls
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of mining, mine tunneling, tunnel excavation and the like, in particular relates to a rotary harrowing device. The rotary harrowing device comprises a rolling part and a support, wherein the rolling part comprises a harrowing shaft and/or a harrowing cylinder. The rotary harrowing device further comprises a harrowing part including a harrow tooth mechanism, wherein the harrow tooth mechanism is arranged on a harrowing shaft and/or a harrowing cylinder, and harrowing teeth are distributed along the harrowing shaft and/or the harrowing cylinder at intervals. The rotary harrowing device disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects that a driving mechanism directly drives the rolling device so as to enable the harrowing teeth, a harrowing plate, a harrowing pickaxe, a harrowing axe, a harrowing tooth plate and/or a harrowing hammer and the like to continuously roll and quickly harrow materials, a steel wire rope does not need to pull a harrowing box to harrow material in a reciprocating manner; therefore, the rotary harrowing device has no potential safety hazard is caused, is reliably used, and largely improves the work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fields such as mining, mining excavation, tunnel excavation, is specifically related to a kind of raking apparatus that rolls.
Background technology
In mining industry digging, mining excavation and tunnel excavation field; Its driving uses equipment such as big gun pick, water under high pressure coal mining mostly; The piece grain of the said equipment institute junk material is not of uniform size, weight does not wait, expect that matter is different; And when construction, exist the unequal on-the-spot characteristics in ground, especially press the colliery that the big gun tunneling process is produced.
The feeding device of existing loader has winch to take off bucket device, star-wheel feeding device, crab claw feeding device and long-armed scraper box feeding device.The scraper box of winch material pulling device is back and forth taken off material under the wire rope rotating drives, wire rope motion easy fracture in spoil when taking off the work of material machine, wire cable rupture produce spark and be prone to cause gas explosion etc.; Secondly, take off the material machine and only use a scraper box, interrupter duty, operating efficiency is very low, and therefore taking off the material machine at present is equipment on the verge of being replaced.But owing to there is not better substitute, the material machine of taking off is still used in therefore a lot of collieries.
The star-wheel feeding device of star-wheel charger, the crab claw feeding device of crab claw charger generally are used for mining excavation, and it promptly gets the material charging with respect to shovel flitch and the parallel rotation in ground from the side of material.As take off when material part is secondary locates to run into the earth bulge thing to ground, its star-wheel or crab claw are prone to quilt and are broken off with the fingers and thumb badly, so generally can only in the material shovel plane, get material, it is little to get the material effect; Can not help reclaiming shovel that ground is pounded and hit the milling cleaning, get material etc.
The arm-type bucket device of taking off of rocking arm loader, armed lever loader etc. is reciprocating type charging, its inefficiency, and it is big to take up room; Armed lever length is loaded difficulty in narrow short tunnel big; Loading bin is once taken off material when too much, and transporter can not all be transported, and can reduce operating efficiency at least and feed; In addition, its charging is uneven, discontinuous, and it is unfavorable that the postorder haulage device is caused.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to go out according to institutes such as mining driving, roadway excavations that material piece grain is not of uniform size, weight does not wait, expect matter difference, the unequal on-the-spot characteristics in ground and needs thereof, and a kind of raking apparatus that rolls is provided.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize: a kind of raking apparatus that rolls; Comprise roll part and support, the rolled portion branch comprises rake axle and/or rake tube, wherein; This device also comprises rake material part; Rake material part comprises that rake teeth mechanism, rake teeth mechanism are arranged on rake axle and/or the rake tube, and rake teeth is spaced apart along rake axle and/or rake tube.
Said rake teeth mechanism is axially arranged with the gap along rake axle and/or rake tube, perhaps rake teeth mechanism to being provided with the gap, perhaps rake teeth mechanism axially and radially is equipped with the gap along rake axle and/or rake tube along rake axle and/or rake barrel dliameter.
Said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake teeth plate mechanism, harrow plate tooth mechanism, rake awl gear mechanism, rake shovel gear mechanism, rake hammer gear mechanism, rake blade tooth mechanism, rake axe gear mechanism, rake pick gear mechanism, rake teeth mechanism or rake teeth plate mechanism, and rake teeth mechanism also can comprise the combination in any mechanism in harrow plate tooth mechanism, rake awl gear mechanism, rake shovel gear mechanism, rake hammer gear mechanism, rake blade tooth mechanism, rake axe gear mechanism, the rake pick gear mechanism said mechanism.
Said rake tube can be integral structure with the rake axle.
Said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake teeth, and wherein rake teeth can comprise rake teeth plate, harrow plate tooth, rake hammer tooth, rake blade tooth, rake axe tooth, rake pick tooth, rake awl tooth, rake teeth or harrow shovel tooth, the perhaps combination in any of above-mentioned profile of tooth.
Said rake axle and/or rake tube are expected between the part for being fixedly connected or detachable the connection with rake.
Said rake teeth plate mechanism, harrow plate tooth mechanism, rake awl gear mechanism, rake shovel gear mechanism, rake hammer gear mechanism, rake blade tooth mechanism, rake axe gear mechanism, rake pick gear mechanism or its combined mechanism are provided with the guide face.
A rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface can be five equilibrium separation or five equilibrium separation not.
A rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface can be arranged in parallel, V-type layout, L shaped layout, U-shaped layout, circular arc layout, screw arrangement or interlaced arrangement, also can be the combination in any of above-mentioned arrangement form.
This rolls raking apparatus and comprises at least one roll part and rake material part.When rolling raking apparatus and comprise a plurality of rollings part, arrange about layout, layered arrangement or more piece before and after can being after each roll part and the combination of rake material part with rake material part.
Said rolled portion branch comprises bearing, and the rake tube is connected with bearing, and bearing is installed in the rake tube, perhaps is arranged on the rake tube outside.
Said rolled portion branch comprises driving mechanism.Driving mechanism is arranged in the rake tube.
Said support comprises walking mechanism.
Said rolled portion is arranged with the rotating controlling organization.
Said support comprises and unloads stock stop.
On said support, the part of rolling or the rake material part buffer gear is set.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: originally roll raking apparatus through utility model,
The first, driving mechanism directly drives rolling member; Make continuous rollings such as rake teeth, rake plate, rake pick, rake axe, rake teeth plate and/or rake hammer harrow material fast, need not to adopt wire rope pulling scraper box back and forth to take off material, do not have potential safety hazard; Use reliably, and improved operating efficiency greatly;
The second, the direction of motion of rake teeth, rake teeth plate, rake pick, rake axe and/or rake hammer etc. is downward with respect to material and ground; When ground is rough and uneven in surface; Rake teeth, rake teeth plate, rake pick, rake axe and/or the rake hammer etc. that are positioned at ground can fast rotational pound hit, milling ground continued moves ahead smoothly and gets material, helps the continuous derivation of material;
The walking mechanism of three, rolling raking apparatus promotes to roll the rake device rake charging of continuously advancing, and the steering mechanism of walking mechanism can make rolls the rake material that rake carries out different directions, and the rake material flexibly, compliance is strong, efficient is high;
Four, the rotating controlling organization that rolls raking apparatus can make and roll rake material is imported counterclockwise, derives, and also can make to roll rake and turn clockwise material is loosened, digs, and revolves and unloads to the need emptying point;
Five, rake teeth, rake teeth plate, rake pick, rake axe and/or rake hammer etc. can be arranged multilayer rake material fast continuously more, and compact simple, the work of mechanism flexibly, efficient is high, applicability is strong, get mining, tunnel material fabulous effect is arranged for rake.
Description of drawings
Roll the stereogram of raking apparatus among Fig. 1 embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is that first kind of driving mechanism connects sketch map;
Fig. 4 is that second kind of driving mechanism connects sketch map;
Fig. 5 is the front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 3;
Fig. 7 is the front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 4;
Fig. 8 is first kind of stereogram that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 5;
Fig. 9 is first kind of front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 5;
Figure 10 is second kind of front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 5;
Figure 11 is the third front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 5;
Figure 12 is the 4th kind of front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 5;
Figure 13 is first kind of sectional view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 6;
Figure 14 is second kind of sectional view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 6;
Figure 15 is the sectional view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 7;
Figure 16 is the front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 8;
Figure 17 is the sectional view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 9;
Figure 18 is first kind of front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 10;
Figure 19 is second kind of front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 10;
Figure 20 is the front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 11;
Figure 21 is the structural representation that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 12;
Figure 22 is first kind of front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 13;
Figure 23 is second kind of front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 13;
Figure 24 is the front view that rolls raking apparatus among the embodiment 14.
Among the figure: 1 rake teeth; 2, rake tube; 3 driving mechanisms; 4 sprocket wheels; 5 rake teeth plates; 6 rake hammers; 7 rake axe teeth; 8 rake billy club teeth; 10 connecting rods; 11 nodes; 12 crawler type walking mechanisms; 13 roller type walking mechanisms; 14 unload stock stop; 15 striker plates.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is the embodiment 1 described raking apparatus that rolls.This device comprises roll part and rake material part etc.The rolled portion branch comprises rake tube 2, rake axle and driving mechanism etc., and rake tube 2 is enclosed within on the rake axle.One end of rake axle is connected with driving mechanism 3, drives rake axle and 2 rotations of rake tube through driving mechanism 3.Rake tube 2, rake axle, or on rake tube 2 and rake axle, bearing is set simultaneously.
Rake material part is arranged on the rake tube 2; Described rake material partly is a rake teeth mechanism, and rake teeth mechanism comprises rake teeth 1 etc., and a plurality of rake teeths 1 are spaced along rake tube 2; And each rake teeth is along the axial of rake tube 2 and radially be equipped with the gap, and the size in its gap mainly is provided with according to the size of material.Rake expects partly to be on the surface of rake tube 2 to be arranged in parallel.Described driving mechanism can be for pneumatic drive mechanism, electric driving mechanism, driving mechanism or mechanical driving mechanism etc. surge.The front and the top of rake teeth 1 are provided with cutting edge etc., and this cutting edge can be used for broken ore bed on the one hand, when ground is uneven, can pounds ground and squeeze the milling cleaning on the other hand, and the milling plane continued moves ahead and gets material.Rake teeth is provided with the guide face, and this guide face can play guide effect to the material that digging obtains, and material is moved along certain orientation.
Described rake material partly with between the rake tube can be fixedly connected through modes such as welding, also can be through detachable connection.Detachable connected mode has multiple, as the groove button connect, fixed connections such as jack type connects, be threaded, pin type connection and/or bolt.Wherein the syndeton of groove button connected mode is: on the rake material part fixed groove is set; The size of groove inner chamber bottom is greater than the size of its opening part; Corresponding rake tube is provided with and the corresponding convexity of groove shapes; The rake tube is fixedly linked with the part of rolling through protruding, and groove is provided with positioner to both sides or a side; In addition, also can on rake material part, convexity be set, the rake tube is provided with fixed groove, and rake material part is connected fixing through protruding with the rake tube.Wherein, said groove can be inverse-T-shaped groove, and corresponding convexity is that " T " shape is protruding; Described groove also can be wedge-shaped slot, and corresponding convexity is that wedge shape is protruding; Described groove also can be for deep-slotted chip breaker etc., and corresponding convexity is an arc convex etc.The syndeton of jack type connected mode is: rake material part is provided with locating shaft, and the rake tube is gone up correspondence and is provided with locating hole etc., and locating shaft is arranged in the locating hole, and rake material part is connected fixing through locating shaft with the rake tube; In addition, also can on the rake tube, locating shaft be set, rake material part goes up correspondence and is provided with locating hole, and the rake tube is connected fixing through locating shaft with rake material part.
Described driving mechanism 3 can directly wait with the rake axle and be connected, and is as shown in Figure 3, and driving mechanism 3 also can wait with the rake axle with sprocket wheel 4 grades through chain and be connected in addition.Described rake axle can be integral structure with rake tube 2, and this moment, driving mechanism 3 can directly drive 2 rotations of rake tube, and is as shown in Figure 4, and this moment, bearing was arranged on the outside of rake tube 2, also other set-up mode can be arranged.In addition, can include only rake tube 2 in the described rolling part, can be arranged on bearing the inner surface of rake tube 2 this moment, and driving mechanism directly is connected with rake tube 2; In addition, also can include only in the part of rolling and harrow axle, rake material this moment rake teeth partly etc. is set directly at the external surface of rake axle.In addition, driving mechanism 3 grades also can be arranged in the rake tube 2, not only can reduce to roll the volume of raking apparatus this moment, also driving mechanism 3 grades have been played protective effect simultaneously.
When utilizing this device to harrow material; Driving mechanism directly drives the rolling part; Be fixed on the rake teeth continuous rolling on the part of rolling and harrow material etc. fast; Simultaneously the direction of motion of rake teeth etc. is downward with respect to material and ground, when ground is rough and uneven in surface, rake teeth can fast rotational pound hit, milling ground continued moves ahead and gets material.Material moves along certain orientation under the spigot surface effect, and imports destination and follow-up charging or haulage device.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment 2 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 1 is: the rake material part that comprises rake teeth is circular arc on the surface of rake tube 2 and arranges.
Other is with embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the embodiment 3 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 1 is: the rake material part that comprises rake teeth is trapezoidal layout on the surface of rake tube 2.
Other is with embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the embodiment 4 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 1 is: the rake material part that comprises rake teeth is triangularly arranged on the surface of rake tube 2.In addition, rake material part also can be arranged on the surface of rake tube 2 in the shape of a spiral, V-type is arranged or interlaced arrangement.When arranging in the shape of a spiral, be convenient to the guiding of material.
Other is with embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are the first kind of structures of rolling raking apparatus described in the embodiment 5.Different with embodiment 1 is: the rake material in the present embodiment partly is rake teeth plate mechanism, and rake teeth plate mechanism can comprise rake teeth and/or have the rake plate of rake teeth that the rake teeth plate mechanism in the present embodiment comprises that the rake plate that has rake teeth is a rake teeth plate 5.Rake teeth plate 5 bottom surfaces are connected with the axial restraint of rake tube 2 along the rake tube, and corresponding end face is provided with harrow plate tooth, and harrow plate tooth is spaced apart along the rake tube.Rake teeth plate 5 is provided with many rows along the outer circumference surface spaced radial of rake tube 2.The tooth portion of rake teeth plate 5 is provided with cutting edge, and the side of rake teeth plate is the guide face.In this device, the rake material part that comprises rake teeth plate 5 is on rake tube 2 surfaces and is arranged in parallel.
Figure 10 is second kind of structure of rolling raking apparatus among the embodiment 5, in this device, comprises that the rake material part of rake teeth plate 5 is the circular arc layout on rake tube 2 surfaces.
Figure 11 is the third structure of rolling raking apparatus among the embodiment 5, in this device, comprises that the rake material part of rake teeth plate 5 is trapezoidal layout on rake tube 2 surfaces.
Figure 12 is the 4th kind of structure of rolling raking apparatus among the embodiment 5, in this device, comprises that the rake material part of rake teeth plate 5 is triangularly arranged on rake tube 2 surfaces.The rake material part that comprises the rake teeth plate also can be arranged on rake tube surface in the shape of a spiral, V-type is arranged or interlaced arrangement.
Other is with embodiment 1.
Figure 13 and Figure 14 are the embodiment 6 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 1 is: the rake material in the present embodiment partly is the combination of rake hammer mechanism with rake axe gear mechanism.The rake hammer mechanism comprises rake hammer 6, and rake axe gear mechanism comprises rake teeth, and this rake teeth is rake axe tooth 7.Rake hammer 6 is provided with many rows with the rake axe tooth 7 outer circumference surface spaced radials along rake tube 2.The bottom of rake hammer 6 and rake axe tooth 7 all is fixedly connected with rake tube 2, and the top side face of rake hammer 6 is provided with cutting edge, and the tooth portion of rake axe tooth 7 is provided with cutting edge.The rake material part that comprises rake hammer 6 and rake axe tooth 7 can be on rake tube 2 surfaces be arranged in parallel, screw arrangement, V-type layout, triangular arrangement, trapezoidal layout, circular arc arrange or interlaced arrangement.
In addition, rake material part also can be independent rake hammer mechanism and independent rake axe gear mechanism.
Other is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7
Figure 15 is the embodiment 7 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 1 is: the rake material in the present embodiment partly is rake billy club gear mechanism, and rake billy club gear mechanism comprises rake teeth, and this rake teeth is rake billy club tooth 8.The bottom surface of rake billy club tooth 8 is fixedly connected with rake tube 2, and the tooth portion of rake billy club tooth 8 is provided with cutting edge.The rake billy club tooth 8 outer circumference surface spaced radials along rake tube 2 are provided with many rows.The rake material part that comprises rake billy club tooth 8 can be on rake tube 2 surfaces be arranged in parallel, screw arrangement, V-type layout, triangular arrangement, trapezoidal layout, circular arc arrange or interlaced arrangement.
Other is with embodiment 1.
Figure 16 is the embodiment 8 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 1 is: the rake material in the present embodiment partly is the combination of rake teeth mechanism and rake teeth plate mechanism; Promptly be provided with rake teeth 1 and rake teeth plate 5 simultaneously on the surface of rake tube 2; And rake teeth 1 and axially spaced-apart setting and the formation many rows of rake teeth plate 5 along rake tube 2, the radial surface of above-mentioned many rows edge rake tube 2 is provided with at interval.
In addition; Rake material part in this device also can be the combination in any of rake hammer mechanism, rake pawl mechanism, rake teeth mechanism, rake axe mechanism, rake pick mechanism, rake teeth plate mechanism, and rake teeth mechanism wherein can be divided into rake hammer gear mechanism, rake axe gear mechanism, rake pick gear mechanism, rake awl gear mechanism, rake teeth mechanism and rake billy club gear mechanism again.
Other is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9
Figure 17 is the embodiment 9 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 1 is: the rake material in the present embodiment partly is the combination of rake teeth mechanism and rake teeth plate mechanism; Promptly be provided with rake teeth 1 and rake teeth plate 5 simultaneously on the surface of rake tube 2; Rake teeth 1 is provided with the interval of rake teeth plate 5 along rake tube 2 external surfaces; And along harrowing the axial of tube 2 and the gap radially all being set, its gap length determines according to the material size between each rake teeth 1 and the rake teeth plate 5.
In addition; Rake material part in this device also can be the combination in any of rake hammer mechanism, rake pawl mechanism, rake teeth mechanism, rake axe mechanism, rake pick mechanism, rake teeth plate mechanism, and rake teeth mechanism wherein can be divided into rake hammer gear mechanism, rake axe gear mechanism, rake pick gear mechanism, rake awl gear mechanism, rake teeth mechanism and rake billy club gear mechanism again.
Other is with embodiment 1.
Figure 18 and Figure 19 are the embodiment 10 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 1 is: this device only comprises roll a part and a rake material part that is attached thereto among the embodiment 1, and promptly this device is independent layout.And comprising a plurality of part and rake material parts that are attached thereto respectively of rolling in the present embodiment, each rolled portion is connected in series through node between dividing.Be provided with two rolling parts among Figure 18, realize being connected in series through a node between two rolled portion are divided; Be provided with three rolling parts among Figure 19, realize being connected in series through two nodes between three rolled portion are divided.Also can comprise more part and the rake material part that is connected with each part of rolling respectively of rolling in this device.This moment, whole device was the more piece layout.
Rake material among Figure 18 and Figure 19 partly comprises rake teeth plate mechanism; In addition; Rake material part still is the combination in any of rake hammer mechanism, rake pawl mechanism, rake teeth mechanism, rake axe mechanism, rake pick mechanism or said mechanism, and rake teeth mechanism wherein can be divided into rake hammer gear mechanism, rake axe gear mechanism, rake pick gear mechanism, rake awl gear mechanism, rake teeth mechanism and rake billy club gear mechanism etc. again.
Other is with embodiment 1.
Figure 20 is the embodiment 11 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 10 is: adopt the mode that is connected in parallel between two rolled portion in the present embodiment are divided, promptly whole device is layered arrangement.In addition, this device also can comprise more part and the rake material part that is connected with each part of rolling respectively of rolling.
In addition, this device arrangement that also can adopt layered arrangement and node to arrange to combine etc.
Other is with embodiment 10.
Embodiment 12
Figure 21 is the embodiment 12 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 10 is: the part of rolling of two in the present embodiment is connected with connecting rod 10 respectively; Realize interconnecting through node 11 between each connecting rod; Be provided with more part and the rake material part that is connected with each part of rolling respectively of rolling in this device, each part of rolling is connected with same node 11 through connecting rod 10 respectively.
Other is with embodiment 10.
Embodiment 13
Figure 22 and Figure 23 are the embodiment 13 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 10 is: the rake material part rake teeth mechanism in the present embodiment and the combination of rake teeth plate mechanism; Promptly be provided with rake teeth 1 and rake teeth plate 5 simultaneously on the surface of rake tube 2; And rake teeth 1 is spaced apart along rake tube 2 external surfaces with rake teeth plate 5; And rake teeth 1 and rake teeth plate 5 axially and radially are equipped with the gap along rake tube 2, and the size in gap is according to the decision of material size.
In addition; Rake material part in this device also can be the combination in any of rake hammer mechanism, rake pawl mechanism, rake teeth mechanism, rake axe mechanism, rake pick mechanism, rake teeth plate mechanism, and rake teeth mechanism wherein can be divided into rake hammer gear mechanism, rake axe gear mechanism, rake pick gear mechanism, rake awl gear mechanism, rake teeth mechanism and rake billy club gear mechanism etc. again.
Other is with embodiment 10.
Embodiment 14
Figure 24 is the embodiment 14 described raking apparatus that roll.Different with embodiment 11 is: the rake material in the present embodiment partly is the combination of rake teeth mechanism and rake teeth plate mechanism; Promptly be provided with rake teeth 1 and rake teeth plate 5 simultaneously on the surface of rake tube 2; And rake teeth 1 and rake teeth plate 5 are provided with along the axially spaced-apart of rake tube 2 and form many rows, and above-mentioned many rows are provided with along the radial surfaces of rake tube 2 at interval.
In addition; Rake material part in this device also can be the combination in any of rake hammer mechanism, rake pawl mechanism, rake teeth mechanism, rake axe mechanism, rake pick mechanism, rake teeth plate mechanism, and rake teeth mechanism wherein can be divided into rake hammer gear mechanism, rake axe gear mechanism, rake pick gear mechanism, rake awl gear mechanism, rake teeth mechanism and rake billy club gear mechanism etc. again.
Other is with embodiment 11.
Embodiment 15
Different with embodiment 1 is: roll raking apparatus and be provided with the rotating controlling organization; The rotating controlling organization can be hydraulic control reversal valve, PLC electrical control, ratchet mechanical control method or mechanical friction control mode etc., if can accomplish according to the charging needs of equipment just change, the equipment and the method for counter-rotating, rotating can.Rake material Partial Inverse Flow of Goods and Materials direction was dug material when the rolling part of rolling raking apparatus was just being changeed, and pocket is gone into to conveying mechanism; Rake material part is harrowed material into conveying mechanism along the Flow of Goods and Materials direction during rolling partial inversion of rolling raking apparatus.Can adjust direction of rotation arbitrarily to reach best charging purpose according to demands such as raw meal particle size, material material, charging speed during equipment work.The walking mechanism of equipment can be crawler type walking mechanism, also can be the roller type walking mechanism.
Other is with embodiment 1.
Claims (52)
1. one kind is rolled raking apparatus; Comprise roll part and support; The rolled portion branch comprises rake axle and/or rake tube, it is characterized in that: this rolls raking apparatus and also comprises rake material part, and rake material part comprises rake teeth mechanism; Rake teeth mechanism is arranged on rake axle and/or the rake tube, and rake teeth is spaced apart along rake axle and/or rake tube.
2. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism is axially arranged with the gap along rake axle and/or rake tube.
3. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism along rake axle and/or rake barrel dliameter to being provided with the gap.
4. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism axially and radially is equipped with the gap along rake axle and/or rake tube.
5. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake teeth plate mechanism.
6. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises harrow plate tooth mechanism.
7. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake awl gear mechanism.
8. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake shovel gear mechanism.
9. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake hammer gear mechanism.
10. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake blade tooth mechanism.
11. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake axe gear mechanism.
12. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake pick gear mechanism.
13. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake teeth mechanism.
14. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises the combined mechanism in rake teeth plate mechanism, harrow plate tooth mechanism, rake awl gear mechanism, rake shovel gear mechanism, rake hammer gear mechanism, rake blade tooth mechanism, rake axe gear mechanism, the rake pick gear mechanism.
15. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake tube is integral structure with the rake axle.
16. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake teeth mechanism comprises rake teeth.
17. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 16 is characterized in that: said rake teeth comprises the rake teeth plate.
18. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 16 is characterized in that: said rake teeth comprises harrow plate tooth.
19. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 16 is characterized in that: said rake teeth comprises rake hammer tooth.
20. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 16 is characterized in that: said rake teeth comprises the rake blade tooth.
21. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 16 is characterized in that: said rake teeth comprises rake axe tooth.
22. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 16 is characterized in that: said rake teeth comprises rake pick tooth.
23. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 16 is characterized in that: said rake teeth comprises rake awl tooth.
24. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 16 is characterized in that: said rake teeth comprises the rake teeth.
25. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 16 is characterized in that: said rake teeth comprises rake shovel tooth.
26. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 16 is characterized in that: said rake teeth comprises the combination in rake teeth plate, harrow plate tooth, rake hammer tooth, rake blade tooth, rake axe tooth, rake pick tooth, rake awl tooth, rake teeth, the rake shovel tooth.
27. according to claim 1 or the 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: said rake axle and/or rake tube expect that with rake part is for being fixedly connected.
28. according to claim 1 or the 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: said rake axle and/or rake tube are detachable the connection with rake material part.
29. according to claim 5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, the 13 or 14 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: said rake teeth plate mechanism, harrow plate tooth mechanism, rake awl gear mechanism, rake shovel gear mechanism, rake hammer gear mechanism, rake blade tooth mechanism, rake axe gear mechanism, rake pick gear mechanism or combined mechanism are provided with the guide face.
30. according to claim 1,2,3, the 4 or 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: the rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface is the five equilibrium separation.
31. according to claim 1,2,3, the 4 or 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: the rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface is not five equilibrium separation.
32. according to claim 1,2,3, the 4 or 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: a rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface is and is arranged in parallel.
33., it is characterized in that: the V-shaped layout of rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface according to claim 1,2,3, the 4 or 15 described raking apparatus that roll.
34., it is characterized in that: the L-shaped layout of rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface according to claim 1,2,3, the 4 or 15 described raking apparatus that roll.
35., it is characterized in that: a rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or the rake tube surface layout that takes the shape of the letter U according to claim 1,2,3, the 4 or 15 described raking apparatus that roll.
36. according to claim 1,2,3, the 4 or 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: the rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface is circular arc and arranges.
37. according to claim 1,2,3, the 4 or 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: the rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface arranges in the shape of a spiral.
38. according to claim 1,2,3, the 4 or 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: the rake teeth mechanism interleaved that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface is arranged.
39., it is characterized in that according to claim 1,2,3, the 4 or 15 described raking apparatus that roll: the rake teeth mechanism that is arranged on rake axle and/or rake tube surface be arranged in parallel, the combined and arranged form in the V-type layout, L shaped layout, U-shaped layout, circular arc layout, screw arrangement, interlaced arrangement.
40. according to claim 1 or the 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: this rolls raking apparatus and comprises at least one roll part and rake material part.
41. according to claim 1 or the 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: this rolls, and raking apparatus rolls partly and rake expects that being front and back after part makes up arranges.
42. according to claim 1 or the 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: this rolls and is layered arrangement after raking apparatus rolling part makes up with rake material part.
43. according to claim 1 or the 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: this rolls to be about more piece after raking apparatus rolling part makes up with rake material part and arranges.
44. according to claim 1 or the 15 described raking apparatus that roll, it is characterized in that: said rolled portion branch comprises bearing, the rake tube is connected with bearing, and bearing is installed in the rake tube, perhaps is arranged on the rake tube outside.
45. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rolled portion branch comprises driving mechanism.
46. according to the described raking apparatus that rolls of claim 45, it is characterized in that: said driving mechanism is arranged in the rake tube.
47. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said support comprises walking mechanism.
48. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rolled portion is arranged with the rotating controlling organization.
49. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said support comprises and unloads stock stop.
50. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said support comprises buffer gear.
51. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rolled portion branch comprises buffer gear.
52. the raking apparatus that rolls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rake material partly is provided with buffer gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200155121U CN202560227U (en) | 2011-03-12 | 2012-01-13 | Rotary harrowing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120063929 | 2011-03-12 | ||
| CN201120063929.0 | 2011-03-12 | ||
| CN2012200155121U CN202560227U (en) | 2011-03-12 | 2012-01-13 | Rotary harrowing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202560227U true CN202560227U (en) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=46194043
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202014000U Expired - Fee Related CN202273679U (en) | 2011-03-12 | 2011-06-15 | Material rolling and raking apparatus |
| CN2011204436098U Expired - Fee Related CN202360099U (en) | 2011-03-12 | 2011-11-10 | Rolling material raking device |
| CN2012200155121U Expired - Fee Related CN202560227U (en) | 2011-03-12 | 2012-01-13 | Rotary harrowing device |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202014000U Expired - Fee Related CN202273679U (en) | 2011-03-12 | 2011-06-15 | Material rolling and raking apparatus |
| CN2011204436098U Expired - Fee Related CN202360099U (en) | 2011-03-12 | 2011-11-10 | Rolling material raking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN202273679U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102678114A (en) * | 2011-03-12 | 2012-09-19 | 刘素华 | Device for rolling and raking materials |
-
2011
- 2011-06-15 CN CN2011202014000U patent/CN202273679U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-10 CN CN2011204436098U patent/CN202360099U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-01-13 CN CN2012200155121U patent/CN202560227U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102678114A (en) * | 2011-03-12 | 2012-09-19 | 刘素华 | Device for rolling and raking materials |
| CN102678115A (en) * | 2011-03-12 | 2012-09-19 | 刘素华 | Rolling harrowing device |
| CN102758624A (en) * | 2011-03-12 | 2012-10-31 | 刘素华 | Material rolling and raking device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN202360099U (en) | 2012-08-01 |
| CN202273679U (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121128 Termination date: 20170113 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |