CN202549936U - 一种可弯曲高效太阳能电池板 - Google Patents

一种可弯曲高效太阳能电池板 Download PDF

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CN202549936U
CN202549936U CN2012200433358U CN201220043335U CN202549936U CN 202549936 U CN202549936 U CN 202549936U CN 2012200433358 U CN2012200433358 U CN 2012200433358U CN 201220043335 U CN201220043335 U CN 201220043335U CN 202549936 U CN202549936 U CN 202549936U
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solar
substrate
flexible high
solar cell
high performance
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韦海贵
黄东丽
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Shenzhen Sacred Solar Technology Co ltd
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Priority to JP2012001102U priority patent/JP3175575U/ja
Priority to IN6854DEN2014 priority patent/IN2014DN06854A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/080137 priority patent/WO2013117084A1/zh
Priority to US14/377,975 priority patent/US20150034146A1/en
Priority to EP12867761.4A priority patent/EP2819176A4/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
    • H01L31/036—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes
    • H01L31/0392—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including thin films deposited on metallic or insulating substrates ; characterised by specific substrate materials or substrate features or by the presence of intermediate layers, e.g. barrier layers, on the substrate
    • H01L31/03926—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including thin films deposited on metallic or insulating substrates ; characterised by specific substrate materials or substrate features or by the presence of intermediate layers, e.g. barrier layers, on the substrate comprising a flexible substrate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0481—Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
    • B32B2037/1215—Hot-melt adhesive
    • B32B2037/1223—Hot-melt adhesive film-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/546—Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可弯曲高效太阳能电池板，包括一可弯曲的基板，该基板可作弧形弯曲，用于承载太阳能组件；一太阳能组件，由若干可沿作弧形弯曲的高效太阳能电池片串联形成板状太阳能组件，太阳能组件固定于基板上；一透明度保护层，固定覆盖于太阳能组件表面，用于保护太阳能组件。本实用新型可按最大60度的角度弧形弯曲，光电效率更达到目前最高的22%，而且由于可弯曲，本实用新型可灵活的应用于电动高尔夫车、巡逻车、观光车等车顶，以及游艇、弧形屋顶甚至背包帐篷等领域，突破了平面太阳能电池板的应用局限。

Description

一种可弯曲高效太阳能电池板
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种太阳能电池板，尤其涉及一种可沿弧形弯曲的高效太阳能电池板。 
背景技术
太阳能作为一种取之不尽，用之不竭的清洁新能源，已经广泛应用于工业、农民、科研、教育等领域。太阳能发电是目前最广泛的太阳能应用之一，而太阳能电池板便是太阳能发电的核心组成部分。现有技术的太阳能电池板，通常包括平面基板、太阳能电池板和透明玻璃板，太阳能电池板固定于基板与透明玻璃板之间。这种结构的太阳电池板，只能平面安装，使太阳电池板的应用有很大的局限性。 
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足，提供一种可沿弧形弯曲、具有更大的光能转换面积，可灵活应用于弧形车顶、弧形屋顶、游艇、背包、帐篷等带弧面的领域，而且由于选用了更高效的可弯曲太阳能电池片，使本实用新型的太阳电池板光电转换效率更高。 
为了达到上述目的，本实用新型采用了以下技术方案： 
一种可弯曲高效太阳能电池板，包括
一可弯曲的基板，该基板可作弧形弯曲，用于承载太阳能组件；
一太阳能组件，由若干可沿作弧形弯曲的高效太阳能电池片串联形成板状太阳能组件，太阳能组件固定于基板上；
一透明保护层，固定覆盖于太阳能组件表面，用于保护太阳能组件。
所述的基板与太阳能组件之间设有固定胶层，使太阳能组件可热固于基板上。 
所述的太阳组件与透明保护层之间设有一透明固定胶层，使透明保护层可热固于太阳能组件上。 
所述的基板为聚氟乙烯复合膜（TPT）板材，透明保护层为聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯（PET）薄膜。 
所述的固定胶层为乙烯与醋酸乙烯脂共聚物（EVA）固定胶层。 
所述的透明固定胶层为乙烯与醋酸乙烯脂共聚物（EVA）透明固定胶层。 
由于采用了上述方案，本实用新型可按最大60度的角度弧形弯曲，光电效率更达到目前最高的22%，而且由于可弯曲，本实用新型可灵活的应用于电动高尔夫车、巡逻车、观光车等车顶，以及游艇、弧形屋顶甚至背包帐篷等领域，突破了平面太阳能电池板的应用局限。 
附图说明
图1为本实用新型的截面示意图。 
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 
如图1所示，一种可弯曲的高效太阳能电池板，包括可弯曲的基板5、可弯曲的高效太阳能电池组件3和透明保护层1，可弯曲的基板5可作弧形弯曲，最大弯曲角度为60度，在可弯曲的基板5上承载高效太阳能组件3，透明保护层覆盖于高效太阳能组件3上。在可弯曲的基板5与太阳能组件3之间设有固定胶层4，使太阳能组件3可热固于基板5上，同时，太阳组件3与透明保护层1之间设有一透明固定胶层2，使透明保护层1可热固于太阳能组件3上。 
作为优先方案，本实用新型的可弯曲的高效太阳能电池组件选用美国Sunpower公司生产的太阳能电池片，该电池片光电转换效率可达22%，使用该公司的太阳能电池片串联起来构成本实用新型的太阳能电池组件。同时，基板5为TPT（聚氟乙烯复合膜）板材，具有良好的弯曲性能；透明保护层1为PET（聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯）薄膜，透光率极高；固定胶层2和固定胶层4均为EVA（乙烯与醋酸乙烯脂的共聚物）固定胶层。 
以上只是本实用新型的一个实施例，而任何人员有可能在不脱离本实用新型的保护范围内对设计作出更改或者变动，但这些应当理解为仍属于本实用新型的保护范围。 

Claims (6)

1.一种可弯曲高效太阳能电池板，其特征在于：包括
一可弯曲的基板，该基板可作弧形弯曲，用于承载太阳能组件；
一太阳能组件，由若干可沿作弧形弯曲的高效太阳能电池片串联形成板状太阳能组件，太阳能组件固定于基板上；
一透明保护层，固定覆盖于太阳能组件表面，用于保护太阳能组件。
2.根据权利要求1所述的可弯曲高效太阳能电池板，其特征是所述的基板与太阳能组件之间设有固定胶层，使太阳能组件可热固于基板上。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的可弯曲高效太阳能电池板，其特征是所述的太阳组件与透明保护层之间设有一透明固定胶层，使透明保护层可热固于太阳能组件上。
4.根据权利要求1所述的可弯曲高效太阳能电池板，其特征是所述的基板为聚氟乙烯复合膜板材，透明保护层为聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜。
5.根据权利要求2所述的可弯曲高效太阳能电池板，其特征是所述的固定胶层为乙烯与醋酸乙烯脂共聚物固定胶层。
6.根据权利要求3所述的可弯曲高效太阳能太阳板，其特征是所述的透明固定胶层为乙烯与醋酸乙烯脂共聚物透明固定胶层。
CN2012200433358U 2012-02-10 2012-02-10 一种可弯曲高效太阳能电池板 Expired - Fee Related CN202549936U (zh)

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CN2012200433358U CN202549936U (zh) 2012-02-10 2012-02-10 一种可弯曲高效太阳能电池板
KR2020120001400U KR200471511Y1 (ko) 2012-02-10 2012-02-23 구부러질 수 있는 고효율 태양 전지판
JP2012001102U JP3175575U (ja) 2012-02-10 2012-02-29 撓曲可能な高効率太陽エネルギー電池板
IN6854DEN2014 IN2014DN06854A (zh) 2012-02-10 2012-08-15
PCT/CN2012/080137 WO2013117084A1 (zh) 2012-02-10 2012-08-15 一种可弯曲高效太阳能电池板
US14/377,975 US20150034146A1 (en) 2012-02-10 2012-08-15 Flexible efficient solar cell panel
EP12867761.4A EP2819176A4 (en) 2012-02-10 2012-08-15 SOLAR PANEL EFFICIENT FLEXIBLE

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WO2014089915A1 (zh) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-19 Wei Haigui 太阳能手机充电护套
CN103885528A (zh) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-25 深圳市神达实业有限公司 一种高效太阳能平板电脑充电护套
TWI586096B (zh) * 2015-10-22 2017-06-01 上銀光電股份有限公司 可撓式太陽能板模組

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014089916A1 (zh) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-19 Wei Haigui 一种高效太阳能手机蓄电充电护套
WO2014089915A1 (zh) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-19 Wei Haigui 太阳能手机充电护套
CN103885528A (zh) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-25 深圳市神达实业有限公司 一种高效太阳能平板电脑充电护套
TWI586096B (zh) * 2015-10-22 2017-06-01 上銀光電股份有限公司 可撓式太陽能板模組

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US20150034146A1 (en) 2015-02-05
JP3175575U (ja) 2012-05-17
KR20130004978U (ko) 2013-08-20
EP2819176A4 (en) 2015-09-09
KR200471511Y1 (ko) 2014-03-03
WO2013117084A1 (zh) 2013-08-15
IN2014DN06854A (zh) 2015-05-22

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