CN202542584U - Cam type bobbin collecting device - Google Patents

Cam type bobbin collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202542584U
CN202542584U CN2012201485951U CN201220148595U CN202542584U CN 202542584 U CN202542584 U CN 202542584U CN 2012201485951 U CN2012201485951 U CN 2012201485951U CN 201220148595 U CN201220148595 U CN 201220148595U CN 202542584 U CN202542584 U CN 202542584U
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horizontal
fixed
block
lower base
base plate
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周国庆
周择旭
王冠珠
杨建成
滕腾
李丹丹
蒋秀明
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Tiangong University
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Tianjin Polytechnic University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种凸轮式纱管收集装置,包括小车和置于其上的纱管箱,小车包括车体,车体上设有上下升降机构和水平摆动机构;车体包括支撑纱管箱的上支撑板和下底板,下底板上固接有竖直导杆,上支撑板滑动连接在竖直导杆上,上下升降机构包括固接在上支撑板上的丝母和固定在下底板上的升降机,丝母与升降机的丝杠通过螺纹连接,升降机由第二电机驱动;水平摆动机构包括一端与下底板固接的水平杆,水平杆穿过固定支撑块,水平杆的另一端固接有摆动块,摆动块压紧在凸轮的外缘上,凸轮由第一电机驱动,摆动块与固定支撑块之间夹压有套装在水平杆上的弹簧;下底板底部设有滑块,滑块连接在水平固定导轨上。本实用新型能够将纱管逐层码平。

Figure 201220148595

The utility model discloses a cam type bobbin collecting device, which comprises a trolley and a bobbin box placed on it. The trolley includes a car body, which is provided with an up and down lifting mechanism and a horizontal swing mechanism; the car body includes a supporting bobbin The upper support plate and the lower base plate of the box, the lower base plate is fixed with a vertical guide rod, the upper support plate is slidably connected to the vertical guide rod, and the up and down lifting mechanism includes a screw nut fixed on the upper support plate and On the elevator, the screw nut and the lead screw of the elevator are connected through threads, and the elevator is driven by the second motor; the horizontal swing mechanism includes a horizontal rod fixed at one end to the lower base plate, the horizontal rod passes through the fixed support block, and the other end of the horizontal rod is fixed A swing block is connected, the swing block is pressed on the outer edge of the cam, and the cam is driven by the first motor, and a spring set on a horizontal bar is clamped between the swing block and the fixed support block; a slider is provided at the bottom of the lower base plate, The sliders are attached to horizontal fixed rails. The utility model can level the bobbins layer by layer.

Figure 201220148595

Description

凸轮式纱管收集装置Cam bobbin collecting device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种纺织机械装置,特别涉及一种凸轮式纱管收集装置。The utility model relates to a textile machinery device, in particular to a cam type bobbin collecting device.

背景技术 Background technique

随着纺织工业的升级换代,用户对纺织机械的自动化要求越来越高。目前,纺织行业中,纱管从空管输送带出来时传送皮带,一般通过人工摆放到管盒中,依靠人工,其工作量大,效率低下,不能满足日益增长的生产需要。在该过程中,摆管工一把一把的把纱管理顺,摆放到纱管箱中,摆放一箱纱管,约需30分钟,耗时又费力,摆管工劳动强度大。用户最希望的是运输过来的纱管能够自动落入纱管箱中,在纱管箱中逐层码平,且在落入过程中纱管与纱管之间冲击小。With the upgrading of the textile industry, users have higher and higher requirements for the automation of textile machinery. At present, in the textile industry, when the bobbin comes out of the empty tube conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is usually manually placed into the tube box. Relying on manual labor, the workload is large and the efficiency is low, which cannot meet the growing production needs. In this process, the bobbin operator manages the yarns one by one and puts them in the bobbin box. It takes about 30 minutes to place a box of bobbins, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the labor intensity of the bobbin worker is high. What users want most is that the bobbins transported can automatically fall into the bobbin box, and they are leveled layer by layer in the bobbin box, and the impact between the bobbins is small during the falling process.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题而提供一种凸轮式纱管收集装置,该装置能够使纱管在落入纱管箱的过程中,将纱管逐层码平,并且使纱管的掉落冲击小。The utility model provides a cam-type bobbin collecting device for solving the technical problems in the known technology. The device can make the bobbins fall into the bobbin box, level the bobbins layer by layer, and make the bobbins The dropping impact of the tube is small.

本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题所采取的技术方案是:一种凸轮式纱管收集装置,包括纱管箱和小车,所述小车上置放有所述纱管箱;所述小车包括车体,所述车体上设有上下升降机构和水平摆动机构;所述车体包括支撑所述纱管箱的上支撑板和下底板,所述下底板上固接有竖直导杆,所述上支撑板滑动连接在所述竖直导杆上,所述上下升降机构包括固接在上支撑板上的丝母和固定在所述下底板上的升降机,所述丝母与所述升降机的丝杠通过螺纹连接,所述升降机由第二电机驱动;所述水平摆动机构包括一端与所述下底板固接的水平杆,所述水平杆穿过固定支撑块,所述水平杆的另一端固接有摆动块,所述摆动块压紧在凸轮的外缘上,所述凸轮由所述第一电机驱动,所述摆动块与所述固定支撑块之间夹压有套装在所述水平杆上的弹簧;所述下底板底部设有滑块,所述滑块连接在水平固定导轨上。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology is: a cam-type bobbin collecting device, comprising a bobbin box and a trolley, and the bobbin box is placed on the trolley; The trolley includes a car body, which is provided with an up and down lifting mechanism and a horizontal swing mechanism; the car body includes an upper support plate and a lower bottom plate supporting the bobbin box, and a vertical guide is fixedly connected to the lower bottom plate. rod, the upper support plate is slidably connected to the vertical guide rod, and the up and down lifting mechanism includes a screw nut fixed on the upper support plate and an elevator fixed on the lower bottom plate, and the screw nut and The lead screw of the elevator is connected by threads, and the elevator is driven by a second motor; the horizontal swing mechanism includes a horizontal rod with one end fixed to the lower base plate, the horizontal rod passes through a fixed support block, and the horizontal The other end of the rod is fixedly connected with a swing block, the swing block is pressed on the outer edge of the cam, the cam is driven by the first motor, and a sleeve is clamped between the swing block and the fixed support block. A spring on the horizontal bar; a slide block is provided at the bottom of the lower base plate, and the slide block is connected on a horizontal fixed guide rail.

所述第二电机为步进电机。The second motor is a stepping motor.

本实用新型具有的优点和积极效果是:通过采用上下升降机构带动纱管箱上下移动能够减少纱管在收集过程中的刚性碰撞;通过采用凸轮机构带动纱管箱左右摆动,能够使纱管在纱管箱内逐层码平;并且本实用新型结构简单紧凑,占地面积小。The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: the rigid collision of the bobbin in the collection process can be reduced by using the up and down lifting mechanism to drive the bobbin box to move up and down; The bobbin box is leveled layer by layer; and the utility model is simple and compact in structure and occupies a small area.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

图中:1、上支撑板,2、下底板,3、竖直导杆,4、丝母,5、升降机,6、第二电机,7、水平杆,8、固定支撑块,9、摆动块,10、凸轮,11、弹簧,12、滑块,13、水平固定导轨,14、纱管箱。In the figure: 1. Upper support plate, 2. Lower base plate, 3. Vertical guide rod, 4. Screw nut, 5. Elevator, 6. Second motor, 7. Horizontal rod, 8. Fixed support block, 9. Swing Block, 10, cam, 11, spring, 12, slide block, 13, horizontal fixed guide rail, 14, bobbin box.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为能进一步了解本实用新型的发明内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例,并配合附图详细说明如下:In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present utility model, the following examples are given, and detailed descriptions are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

请参见图1~图2,一种凸轮式纱管收集装置,包括纱管箱14和小车,小车上置放有纱管箱14;小车包括车体,车体上设有上下升降机构和水平摆动机构;车体包括支撑纱管箱14的上支撑板1和下底板2,下底板2上固接有竖直导杆3,上支撑板1滑动连接在竖直导杆3上,上下升降机构包括固接在上支撑板1上的丝母4和固定在下底板2上的升降机5,丝母4与升降机5的丝杠通过螺纹连接,升降机5由第二电机6驱动;水平摆动机构包括一端与下底板2固接的水平杆7,水平杆7穿过固定支撑块8,水平杆7的另一端固接有摆动块9,摆动块9压紧在凸轮10的外缘上,凸轮10由第一电机驱动,摆动块9与固定支撑块8之间夹压有套装在水平杆上的弹簧11;下底板2底部设有滑块12,滑块12连接在水平固定导轨13上。综合考虑成本和控制效果,第二电机6为步进电机。Please refer to Fig. 1~Fig. 2, a kind of cam type bobbin collection device, comprises bobbin box 14 and trolley, and bobbin box 14 is placed on the trolley; Swing mechanism; the car body includes an upper support plate 1 and a lower base plate 2 supporting the bobbin box 14, the lower base plate 2 is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rod 3, and the upper support plate 1 is slidably connected to the vertical guide rod 3, and moves up and down The mechanism includes a screw nut 4 fixed on the upper support plate 1 and a lifter 5 fixed on the lower base plate 2. The screw nut 4 and the lead screw of the lifter 5 are connected by threads, and the lifter 5 is driven by a second motor 6; the horizontal swing mechanism includes One end of the horizontal rod 7 fixedly connected to the lower base plate 2, the horizontal rod 7 passes through the fixed support block 8, the other end of the horizontal rod 7 is fixedly connected with the swing block 9, the swing block 9 is pressed on the outer edge of the cam 10, and the cam 10 Driven by the first motor, a spring 11 fitted on a horizontal rod is clamped between the swing block 9 and the fixed support block 8; In comprehensive consideration of cost and control effect, the second motor 6 is a stepping motor.

本实用新型的实用新型原理:The utility model principle of the utility model:

第二电机驱动升降机动作,上支撑板在升降机的带动下上下运动,纱管箱放置在上支撑板上方随上支撑板同步运动,当纱管箱是空的时候,上支撑板处于最高极限位置,每隔一定时间上支撑板在第二电机的驱动下降低一定的高度,当纱管箱装满纱管的时候,上支撑板处于最低极限位置。凸轮在第一电机的驱动下旋转,当凸轮推程增大时推动摆动块向前运动,同时挤压套在水平杆上的弹簧;当凸轮推程降低时,压缩的弹簧将推动摆动块向后运动,下底板与摆动块固接,如此反复实现了每隔一定时间凸轮给摆动块一个间歇冲击,从而使纱管箱实现了前后摆动,使掉落到纱管箱中的纱管逐层均匀排布,并有效地减少了纱管在收集过程中的刚性碰撞。The second motor drives the elevator to move, the upper support plate moves up and down under the drive of the elevator, the bobbin box is placed above the upper support plate and moves synchronously with the upper support plate, when the bobbin box is empty, the upper support plate is at the highest limit position , the upper supporting plate is lowered to a certain height under the driving of the second motor at regular intervals, and when the bobbin box is full of bobbins, the upper supporting plate is at the lowest limit position. The cam rotates under the driving of the first motor, and when the thrust of the cam increases, the swinging block is pushed forward, and at the same time, the spring sleeved on the horizontal bar is squeezed; when the thrust of the cam is reduced, the compressed spring will push the swinging block toward After the movement, the lower bottom plate is fixedly connected with the swing block, so that the cam gives an intermittent impact to the swing block at regular intervals, so that the bobbin box can swing back and forth, and the bobbins falling into the bobbin box are layer by layer. Evenly arranged, and effectively reduce the rigid collision of bobbins in the collection process.

尽管上面结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行了描述,但是本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,并不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可以作出很多形式,这些均属于本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the preferred embodiment of the utility model has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation, and the above-mentioned specific implementation is only illustrative and not restrictive. Under the enlightenment of the utility model, those skilled in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the utility model and the protection scope of the claims, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1.一种凸轮式纱管收集装置,其特征在于,包括纱管箱和小车,所述小车上置放有所述纱管箱;1. A cam type bobbin collecting device is characterized in that it comprises a bobbin box and a dolly, and the bobbin box is placed on the dolly; 所述小车包括车体,所述车体上设有上下升降机构和水平摆动机构;The trolley includes a car body, and the car body is provided with an up and down lifting mechanism and a horizontal swing mechanism; 所述车体包括支撑所述纱管箱的上支撑板和下底板,所述下底板上固接有竖直导杆,所述上支撑板滑动连接在所述竖直导杆上,The car body includes an upper support plate and a lower base plate supporting the bobbin box, a vertical guide rod is fixedly attached to the lower base plate, and the upper support plate is slidably connected to the vertical guide rod, 所述上下升降机构包括固接在上支撑板上的丝母和固定在所述下底板上的升降机,所述丝母与所述升降机的丝杠通过螺纹连接,所述升降机由第二电机驱动;The up and down lifting mechanism includes a screw nut fixed on the upper support plate and a lift fixed on the lower base plate, the screw nut is screwed to the lead screw of the lift, and the lift is driven by a second motor ; 所述水平摆动机构包括一端与所述下底板固接的水平杆,所述水平杆穿过固定支撑块,所述水平杆的另一端固接有摆动块,所述摆动块压紧在凸轮的外缘上,所述凸轮由所述第一电机驱动,所述摆动块与所述固定支撑块之间夹压有套装在所述水平杆上的弹簧;The horizontal swing mechanism includes a horizontal rod fixedly connected to the bottom plate at one end, the horizontal rod passes through a fixed support block, and a swing block is fixedly connected to the other end of the horizontal rod, and the swing block is pressed against the cam. On the outer edge, the cam is driven by the first motor, and a spring fitted on the horizontal rod is sandwiched between the swing block and the fixed support block; 所述下底板底部设有滑块,所述滑块连接在水平固定导轨上。A slide block is provided at the bottom of the lower base plate, and the slide block is connected to the horizontal fixed guide rail. 2.根据权利要求1所述的凸轮式纱管收集装置,其特征在于,所述第二电机为步进电机。2. The cam type bobbin collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the second motor is a stepping motor.
CN2012201485951U 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Cam type bobbin collecting device Expired - Lifetime CN202542584U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102627154A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-08 天津工业大学 Cam type ring bobbin collecting device
CN103086203A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-05-08 郑州恒杰实业有限公司 Adjustable fixed-point mandril translation electric lifting platform
CN104140016A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-12 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 Method and device for automatically loading or unloading take-up and pay-off spools of stranding machine
CN109650186A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-19 王玉珏 A kind of communication big data engineering communications cable draw off gear
CN111437574A (en) * 2020-04-05 2020-07-24 刘美香 Composition of medical vital capacity training equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102627154A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-08 天津工业大学 Cam type ring bobbin collecting device
CN102627154B (en) * 2012-04-10 2014-08-20 天津工业大学 Cam type ring bobbin collecting device
CN103086203A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-05-08 郑州恒杰实业有限公司 Adjustable fixed-point mandril translation electric lifting platform
CN103086203B (en) * 2013-01-29 2014-11-26 郑州恒杰实业有限公司 Adjustable fixed-point mandril translation electric lifting platform
CN104140016A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-12 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 Method and device for automatically loading or unloading take-up and pay-off spools of stranding machine
CN109650186A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-19 王玉珏 A kind of communication big data engineering communications cable draw off gear
CN111437574A (en) * 2020-04-05 2020-07-24 刘美香 Composition of medical vital capacity training equipment

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