Double-deck micro-wave oven
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of micro-wave oven, particularly a kind ofly can realize simultaneously roasting, the double-deck steam microwave oven of microwave cooking.
Background technology
At present, micro-wave oven on the market mostly is the food that utilizes in the equipment heating furnace bodies such as microwave, heat-generating pipe, and it has characteristics such as firing rate is fast, heat time heating time is easy to control.But as with foods such as heating using microwave steamed bun or steamed stuffed bun with regard to cause easily in the food firmly, problem such as dehydration.In order to give full play to the superiority of micro-wave oven, manufacturer has developed double-deck steam microwave oven.Steam microwave oven adopts equipment such as water box, water pump, steam generator more; With water in water pump is injected into steam generator; Heat-generating pipe heating through steam generator is injected to (like Fig. 1) in the microwave oven cavity with water vapor then, is positioned over the food on the support in order to heating.Chinese patent document number CN101230995 has announced a kind of steam type microwave oven on July 30th, 2008.This micro-wave oven is at the arranged outside water service pipe of anode of magnetron, and water service pipe is wrapped in the anode outside, its venthole and micro-wave oven furnace chamber internal communication with sped structure.When micro-wave oven was worked, the heating water service pipe made its inner water evaporation, and gets into furnace chamber.The steam generation assembly cost of above-mentioned steam microwave oven is high, complex structure, and the incrustation scale that produces in its breather pipe is difficult to clean.Therefore, be necessary to do further improvement.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, can realize the double-deck micro-wave oven of steam cooking and microwave cooking, barbecue culinary art and microwave cooking simultaneously, to overcome the weak point of prior art.
A kind of double-deck micro-wave oven by this purpose design; Comprise body of heater and furnace chamber thereof and chamber, the end, the furnace chamber inside top is provided with heat-generating pipe, and the bottom ceramic wafer is provided with steam raising plant; Magnetron and waveguide part also are installed on the outer wall of body of heater one side; The waveguide part cooperates with magnetron, and a part extends to bottom of furnace body and communicates with chamber, the end, and its architectural feature is to be provided with metal partion (metp) in the furnace chamber; Metal partion (metp) is divided into two cavitys with furnace chamber, is uniformly distributed with on the metal partion (metp) to supply steam or/and the hole that microwave passes through.
Hole on the said metal partion (metp) is an aperture, and its diameter is less than 1/4 of microwave wavelength, and microwave can not pass through aperture.
Said metal partion (metp) is provided with macropore, and its diameter is greater than 1/4 of microwave wavelength, and steam and microwave all can pass through macropore.
The shape of said metal partion (metp) and chamber, the end adapt.
Said steam raising plant comprises tank, and tank is arranged on the ceramic wafer of bottom of furnace body.
Be provided with the seal cover that matches with metal partion (metp) in the said body of heater.
The utility model has been through having installed metal partion (metp) with holes additional in the furnace chamber of micro-wave oven, thereby can in furnace chamber, carry out the culinary art of two kinds of foods simultaneously.The user through selecting the metal partion (metp) in different apertures, has realized the single Steam Heating of food or the Hybrid Heating of steam microwave in the process of using micro-wave oven.In addition, the design can also carry out microwave cooking and barbecue culinary art simultaneously.This micro-wave oven has effectively been widened its scope of application through the design of dividing plate, has fully played the advantage of heating using microwave, and has improved the utilization rate of micro-wave oven.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional steam microwave oven fundamental diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model one is implemented structural representation.
Fig. 3 is that an embodiment Steam Heating is used the metal partion (metp) structural representation.
Fig. 4 is that steam, Microwave Hybrid Heating are used the metal partion (metp) structural representation.
Fig. 5 implements structural representation for another.
Fig. 6 is the utility model microwave, barbecue heating procedure figure simultaneously.
Among the figure: 1 is body of heater, and 2 is heat-generating pipe, and 3 are the waveguide part, and 4 is magnetron, and 5 is seal cover, and 6 is metal partion (metp), and 6.1 is that aperture, 6.2 is macropore, and 7 is chamber, the end, and 8 is ceramic wafer, and 9 is agitator, 10 tanks.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 2-Fig. 4, a kind of double-deck micro-wave oven comprises body of heater 1 and furnace chamber thereof and chamber, the end.The furnace chamber inside top is provided with heat-generating pipe 2, and tank 10 is arranged on the ceramic wafer 8 of body of heater 1 bottom.Magnetron 4 and waveguide part 3 are installed on the outer wall of body of heater 1 one sides, and the waveguide part cooperates with magnetron 4, and a part extends to body of heater 1 bottom and communicates with chamber, the end 7.Be provided with metal partion (metp) 6 in the furnace chamber, metal partion (metp) is divided into two cavitys with furnace chamber.Metal partion (metp) 6 be provided with can supply aperture 6.1 that steam passes through with or macropore 6.2.The diameter of aperture is less than less than 1/4 of microwave wavelength, and aperture only supplies steam to pass through; The diameter of macropore is greater than 1/4 of microwave wavelength, and steam and microwave all can pass through macropore.
In use, need be positioned on the metal partion (metp) 6 by steam-heated food, the food that needs heating using microwave is positioned on the ceramic wafer 8, in tank 10, inject an amount of water then.After micro-wave oven brought into operation, microwave got in the chamber, the end 7 of body of heater 1 through waveguide part 3 from magnetron 4, and after agitator 9 is broken up, gets into the cavity between ceramic wafer 8 and the metal partion (metp) 6, and food in this cavity and tank are heated.Because the shape and the chamber, the end 7 of metal partion (metp) adapt, so when use had only the metal partion (metp) 6 of aperture 6.1, microwave can't get in the cavity of metal partion (metp) top.Produce steam through the tank after the heating using microwave, steam gets in the cavity of metal partion (metp) 6 tops through small holes 6.1, and the food is here heated.In order to reduce the thermal loss that the steam loss is brought, the user can seal on food and cover 5.In heating process, if the user is not content with Steam Heating, can also select the metal partion (metp) 6 that is provided with macropore 6.2 for use, receive the Hybrid Heating of microwave and steam from making food.
Another embodiment
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6.The utility model heats when can also realize microwave and barbecue except can realize microwave and steam time heating.During use, the food that needs heating using microwave is positioned on the ceramic wafer 8, the food that needs are roasted is positioned on the metal partion (metp) 6.The pattern of selecting microwave and barbecue to cook simultaneously then.When the culinary art pattern is set, barbecue t1 heat time heating time, microwave heating time t2 is set and power grade is set.Start micro-wave oven then, heat-generating pipe 2 is started working with magnetron 4, and timer carries out timing.Stop the barbecue heating after the time through t1, stopping heating using microwave after the time through t2.After being all over two heat time heating times, heating finishes; Time (t+1) also can be set if needed again carries out post bake.All the other do not state the same embodiment of part.