CN107550249B - Scorch container and microwave heating system - Google Patents

Scorch container and microwave heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107550249B
CN107550249B CN201710800751.5A CN201710800751A CN107550249B CN 107550249 B CN107550249 B CN 107550249B CN 201710800751 A CN201710800751 A CN 201710800751A CN 107550249 B CN107550249 B CN 107550249B
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Prior art keywords
container
microwave
rack
upper cover
scorch
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CN107550249A (en
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辛文寿
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to micro-wave oven technical fields, it discloses one kind and scorches container and microwave heating system, it includes aquamanile (1) that this, which scorches container, rack (2) and the upper cover (3) for being used to be formed steam heating space with the rack (2), the aquamanile (1) allows microwave to pass through to form the heating steam for being passed through the steam heating space, the upper cover (3) includes lid (300) and is set on the lid (300) and whole microwaves can be stopped into the lattice barrier (301) of the steam heating space, the lid (300) is made of translucent material, the lattice barrier (301) is formed with the mesh of light transmission.The micro-wave oven can be achieved at the same time steam heating and barbecue heating with container is scorched, to shorten cooking time and simplify cooking process.

Description

Scorch container and microwave heating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to micro-wave oven technical fields, scorch container and microwave heating system more particularly to one kind.
Background technique
The principle of micro-wave oven is the microwave issued using magnetron, vibrates the hydrone in food, is generated using friction Heat food is cured.Existing micro-wave oven often has both the function of boiling and food roasting, that is, places in micro-wave oven special Fixed container so that micro-wave oven can enough microwaves water is heated generate steam with heat food and by built-in plus Heat pipe food roasting.
In the prior art, necessary for realizing steaming, the special container of roast food in micro-wave oven due to the difference of principle of heating It is difference.Steam heats food, and the heat source to be cured using hot steam as food should be kept away as far as possible in the conceived case Exempt from microwave directly to heat food, prevents microwave from directly heating the mouthfeel of food effect food (it is generally believed that steam heats Food therein contain certain vapor, food mouthfeel is more soft, and the mode of microwave heating can be made to a certain extent At the loss of moisture in food, mouthfeel and the difference of steam-heated food are larger);Food roasting, the heat generated with heating tube The surface for measuring direct radiant heating food keeps food epidermis more crisp or with the special color after barbecue.
For these reasons, existing steam container for heating is general to wrap by taking the prior art representative in Fig. 1 as an example The food rack 11 and metal top cover 12 for including the vessel 10 for being filled with water, steam being penetrated.Wherein, metal top cover 12 and food Object rack 11 is stainless steel material, and vessel 10 are the material that microwave can enter, and microwave enters in vessel 10 to therein Water is heated to generate steam, and steam heats food thereon through food rack 11, due to metal top cover 12 It is stainless steel material with food rack 11, microwave cannot be introduced into region between the two and directly heat to food, therefore, Under structure shown in Fig. 1, the food on food rack 11 can only be cured by steam.And existing barbecue holds Device, the container (commonly referred to as Barbecuing plate or barbecue pallet) usually without upper cover, so that the heat that heating tube generates directly radiates Barbecue curing is carried out to it to foodstuff surface.
Its metal top cover 12 is at least removed when steam heating container is directly used as roaster containers based on above structure, Otherwise, which can stop heating tube to the radiant heat transfer path of food.And roaster containers are heated as steam It when container, then needs to increase on container the device of isolation microwave, and carries out a series of adaptive improvements.So in the reality of micro-wave oven Border needs to carry out the needs of barbecue colouring on the surface of steaming foods in use, being frequently present of, since above-mentioned principle of heating causes Container architectural difference, using existing container carry out when scorching curing of food, often twice heating between replace Container.This not only extends cooking time, also, replaces container and can also bring inconvenience to cooking process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the above problem of the existing technology, a kind of micro-wave oven is provided with scorching container And microwave heating system, with scorching, container can be achieved at the same time steam heating to the micro-wave oven and barbecue heats.
To achieve the goals above, one aspect of the present invention provides one kind and scorches container, this scorch container include aquamanile, Rack and upper cover for forming steam heating space with the rack, the aquamanile allow microwave to pass through with shape At the heating steam for being passed through the steam heating space, the upper cover includes lid and is set on the lid and can hinder The lattice barrier that whole microwaves enter the steam heating space is kept off, the lid is made of translucent material, and the lattice barrier is formed There is the mesh of light transmission.
Preferably, the lattice barrier and the lid are formed in one, or mutually indepedent processing simultaneously by quadric injection mould Outer nested installation.
Preferably, the first air hole is formed on the rack, and/or, the rack is configured to hinder Gear at least partly microwave passes through.
Preferably, the aquamanile is provided with the stage portion for being used to support the rack, and the stage portion is outer Periphery is extended to form towards the upper cover as bound edge, and the lower edge of the upper cover is embedded in the bound edge.
Preferably, the upper cover is set as the roof structure away from the steam heating space protrusion, the lattice barrier Lower edge is provided with towards the horizontal-extending outer of the bound edge, and the outer is configured to against the upper of the extremely stage portion Surface or the upper surface for the rack being supported in the stage portion.
Preferably, the aquamanile is made of the material that permission microwave passes through.
Preferably, the aquamanile bottom, which is provided with, inhales wave layer.
Preferably, the material of the lid is glass, and/or, the material of the lattice barrier is metal.
Preferably, the aperture of the mesh is no more than the wavelength X of the microwave.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of microwave heating system, comprising:
Heating device, which has heating chamber, and is provided with microwave generating apparatus and heater element;
Above-mentioned scorches container, this is scorched container and can be placed in the heating chamber and be placed such that the upper cover court To the heater element.
Through the above technical solutions, aquamanile allows microwave to generate steam by carrying out heating with the water to its inside, Steam heating is carried out to the food on rack in the steam heating space that this some vapor is formed between rack and upper cover. And at steam heating, the lattice barrier in upper cover prevents microwave from entering the steam heating space from upper cover and influence steam heating Food mouthfeel;At barbecue heating, since lid is to be provided with appearance heating light in light-transmitting materials and lattice barrier to pass through Mesh, upper cover will not stop the radiant heat transfer path of heating light.Steam heating can be in a container with barbecue process In carry out simultaneously, steam heating is once completed with barbecue colouring process, and without interrupting, cooking process is simplified and eliminates and adds twice The time of replacement container between heat.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the attached drawing referred in background technique;
Fig. 2 is the detonation configuration view for scorching container;
Fig. 3 is the detonation configuration figure of upper cover;
Fig. 4 is the detonation configuration figure of aquamanile;
Fig. 5 is the topology view of microwave heating component.
Description of symbols
1- aquamanile;100- stage portion;101- bound edge;2- rack;The first air hole of 200-;3- upper cover;300- lid Body;301- lattice barrier;The outer 302-;The second air hole of 303-;4- inhales wave layer;5- heating chamber;6- heater element;7- sealing ring; 10- vessel;11- food rack;12- metal top cover.
Specific embodiment
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower, left and right " typically refers to All parts mutual alignment for direction shown in the drawings or on vertical, vertical or neutral direction Relationship description word." inside and outside " refers to that the internal cavities of the components with internal cavities are "inner", is except internal cavities "outside".
As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, a preferred embodiment of the invention scorches container comprising water container The upper cover 3 of ware 1, the rack 2 being set at the upper opening of aquamanile 1 and the top for being fastened on aquamanile 1, in which: Steam heating space is formed between upper cover 3 and rack 2, to carry out steam heating to the hot food to be added placed on rack 2. Aquamanile 1 is made of the material that microwave can penetrate, microwave can penetrate the outer wall of aquamanile 1 with the water to its inside into Row heating, generates steam.Also, preferably, the bottom of aquamanile 1 be provided with inhale wave layer 4, with paste or other Fixed form is arranged in the exterior bottom wall of aquamanile 1, will inject into the heat that the microwave in aquamanile 1 is converted to heating water Amount, improves steam-heated efficiency.
Several first air holes 200 are formed on rack 2, the steam generated in aquamanile 1 can be by first thoroughly Stomata 200 enters the steam heating space formed between upper cover 3 and rack 2, and the material of rack 2 is configured to stop extremely The metal material that small part microwave passes through so that microwave it is few as far as possible pass through rack 2 and directly to the food on rack 2 into Row heating.
Upper cover 3 includes lid 300 and the lattice barrier 301 being set on lid 300 made of translucent material.Lattice barrier 301 are used as rack 2 and can be made with the material of shield microwaves, are heated with stopping whole microwaves to enter steam from upper cover 3 Space and directly food is heated.The mesh of several light transmissions is provided in lattice barrier 301, also, the setting of the mesh is extremely It should not influence less or influence shielding action of the upper cover 3 for microwave less, so that upper cover 3 can stop whole microwaves to enter In steam heating space.It will be apparent to a skilled person that " whole microwaves " described herein is not absolute probability, and It is a relative concept, it should be understood that even prevent microwave less as far as possible in the conceived case and pass through.
As it is further preferred that the diameter of mesh is no more than the microwave scorched in microwave heating equipment used in container Wavelength X.When actual processing, guarantee upper cover 3 translucency under the premise of, mesh is small as far as possible, with stop as far as possible microwave into Enter.
Further, lid 300 is glass material, and lattice barrier 301 is capable of effective shield microwaves using aluminium, copper etc. Metal material.It is the embodiment of 300 processing independently of each other of dative barrier 301 of lid and inside and outside nested installation shown in Fig. 3. Certainly, the mounting means of the two is not limited thereto, and in another preferred embodiment, lattice barrier 301 is set as a gold Belong to reticular structure, and forms the upper cover 3 of an entirety by two-shot process with lid 300.In addition, the processing side of upper cover 3 Formula can also be by wire being added in lid 300 to form reticular structure.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that lattice are kept off There are two basic needs for the setting of layer 301: lattice keep off microwave and light transmission.The forming method for meeting the upper cover 3 of this requirement should all It belongs within protection scope of the present invention.
In microwave heating process, in order to shorten the steam-heated time, people always want to microwave can be as more as possible The water in aquamanile 1 is heated, and it is few as far as possible even not directly enter food therein, (some relevant existing skills Gap is stayed in art between aquamanile and upper cover, food is carried out directly with allowing part microwave to enter in steam heating space Heating, but the raising of this cooking efficiency is to sacrifice the mouthfeel of food as cost).But in contrast, it is roasting In the process, from the aspect of for cooking efficiency, people wish that the radiant heat of heating element radiation or light wave can be as far as possible again The surface of more contacting foodstuffs, this to scorch container, and in R&D process, there are repugnances: isolation microwave will use metal screen It covers, and metal itself is non-transparent material, general transparent material (such as glass) is the material that microwave can penetrate, because This, for a long time, relatively simple way is after steam heating container is removed upper cover, to be directly used as roaster containers.However, This process is with regard to inevitable requirement interrupt cooking equipment, and the upper cover of removal steam heating container manually.In the case, it cooked Journey can only first steam to bake afterwards, and two kinds of processes can not carry out simultaneously.
And after adopting the above technical scheme, upper cover meets shield microwaves simultaneously, through radiant heat/light wave demand, So that actual " upper cover " is used as by lattice barrier 301 in steam course, to play the role of shield microwaves;And in barbecue process In, the lid of light-transmitting materials is equivalent to the operation of removal upper cover with the mesh for the light transmission being arranged in barrier 301 of passing.Cooperating equipment Program function on improvement (such as the function choosing-item of hybrid process is scorched in starting simultaneously for setting on micro-wave oven), scorch in container It can be achieved at the same time the maturing process for steaming and baking, save the waste in the separated efficiency for carrying out two kinds of processes.
Aquamanile 1 is a top opening structure, also, is arranged at position of its opening for cooperating with rack 2 There is stage portion 100, the edge supports of the lower surface of rack 2 are in the stage portion 100.The outer peripheral edge of stage portion 100 is towards upper The fastening direction of lid 3 extends and is formed the bound edge 101 of the lower edge of cladding upper cover 3.
Upper cover 3 is set as the roof structure away from steam heating space protrusion, matchedly, the net in lattice barrier 301 Hole is uniformly distributed on ball-shaped surface, so that barbecue stage, heat radiation light can equably be radiated to the food table on rack 2 Face.The 101 direction horizontal extension of bound edge of the lower edge of lattice barrier 301 towards aquamanile 1 is formed with outer 302, and the outer 302 are configured to against the upper surface to stage portion 100, or are supported in the upper surface of the rack 2 of the stage portion 100.Outside It is fit and abutted along 302 with stage portion 100 or rack 2, it is possible to reduce steam is from edge that upper cover 3 and aquamanile 1 fasten Place appears, and sealing effect between the two in order to further increase, in the upper surface of stage portion 100 and being supported in for rack 2 Sealing ring 7 is provided between the part of stage portion 100.The setting of outer 302 can reduce microwave and enter steam from this position In heating space.
It is formed with the second air hole 303 on lid 300, correspondingly, is also equipped with open-work in lattice barrier 301, so that Hot steam in steam heating space can be discharged from second air hole 303.
In addition, as shown in Figure 5, the present invention also provides a kind of microwave heating systems comprising heating device, heating dress Setting has for placing the above-mentioned heating chamber 5 for scorching container, also, microwave generating apparatus and fever are provided in heating device Element 6.Above-mentioned put orientation of the container in heating chamber 5 of scorching be, upper cover 3 is towards heater element 6.
Microwave generating apparatus is generally magnetron, and the microwave issued is used in the steam heating period in aquamanile 1 Water heated;Heater element 6 is heat-generating pipe, the light of food roasting is sent out in the form of heat radiation, this part light Enter in steam heating space from upper cover 3, barbecue colouring is carried out to the food on rack 2.
It is described the prefered embodiments of the present invention in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited thereto.At this , can be with various simple variants of the technical solution of the present invention are made in the range of the technology design of invention, including each particular technique Feature is combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention is to various combinations of possible ways No further explanation will be given.But it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention for these simple variants and combination, belongs to the present invention Protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. one kind scorches container, which is characterized in that this is scorched container and includes aquamanile (1), rack (2) and be used for and institute The upper cover (3) that rack (2) form steam heating space is stated, the aquamanile (1) is used to accommodate for forming the water of steam, The upper cover (3) includes lid (300) and is set on the lid (300) and microwave can be stopped to add into the steam The lattice barrier (301) of heat space, the lid (300) are made of translucent material, and the lattice barrier (301) is formed with the net of light transmission Hole.
2. according to claim 1 scorch container, which is characterized in that the lattice barrier (301) and the lid (300) are logical It crosses quadric injection mould and forms one, or mutually indepedent processing and inside and outside nested installation.
3. according to claim 1 scorch container, which is characterized in that be formed with the first air hole on the rack (2) (200), and/or, the rack (2) is configured to that at least partly microwave is stopped to pass through.
4. according to claim 1 scorch container, which is characterized in that the aquamanile (1), which is provided with, is used to support institute The stage portion (100) of rack (2) is stated, and the outer peripheral edge of the stage portion (100) is extended to form towards the upper cover (3) as packet The lower edge on side (101), the upper cover (3) is embedded in the bound edge (101).
5. according to claim 4 scorch container, which is characterized in that the upper cover (3) is set as adding away from the steam The roof structure of heat space protrusion, the lower edge of the lattice barrier (301) are provided with horizontal-extending towards the bound edge (101) Outer (302), and the outer (302) is configured to against the upper surface to the stage portion (100) or is supported in the step The upper surface of the rack (2) in portion (100).
6. according to claim 1 scorch container, which is characterized in that the aquamanile (1) was passed through by permission microwave Material is made.
7. according to claim 1 scorch container, which is characterized in that aquamanile (1) bottom, which is provided with, inhales wave layer (4)。
8. according to claim 1 scorch container, which is characterized in that the material of the lid (300) is glass, and/ Alternatively, the material of the lattice barrier (301) is metal.
9. as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8 scorch container, which is characterized in that the aperture of the mesh does not surpass Cross the wavelength X of the microwave.
10. a kind of microwave heating system characterized by comprising
Heating device, which has heating chamber (5), and is provided with microwave generating apparatus and heater element (6);
As claimed in any of claims 1 to 9 to scorch container, this, which scorches container, can be placed in the heating chamber (5) in and it is placed such that the upper cover (3) towards the heater element (6).
CN201710800751.5A 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 Scorch container and microwave heating system Active CN107550249B (en)

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CN107550249B true CN107550249B (en) 2019-09-24

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110250900A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of food cooking process and device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57153127A (en) * 1981-02-20 1982-09-21 Berunto Nitsube Bodo Attachment of microwave oven
US5387781A (en) * 1992-11-09 1995-02-07 Berkoff; William Vented food cooking system for microwave ovens
CN201243966Y (en) * 2005-07-11 2009-05-27 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 Microwave pot pan
CN201591453U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-09-29 绍兴永利环保科技有限公司 Dedicated pot for micro-wave oven
CN202521667U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-11-07 广东美的微波电器制造有限公司 Double-layer microwave oven
CN102954505A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-06 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Barbecue type microwave oven
CN202960068U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-06-05 美的集团股份有限公司 Multifunctional microwave cooking ware
CN204438237U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-01 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Baking tray assembly and micro-wave oven
CN206119985U (en) * 2016-05-30 2017-04-26 王承良 Microwave oven is with evaporating treasured

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57153127A (en) * 1981-02-20 1982-09-21 Berunto Nitsube Bodo Attachment of microwave oven
US5387781A (en) * 1992-11-09 1995-02-07 Berkoff; William Vented food cooking system for microwave ovens
CN201243966Y (en) * 2005-07-11 2009-05-27 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 Microwave pot pan
CN201591453U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-09-29 绍兴永利环保科技有限公司 Dedicated pot for micro-wave oven
CN102954505A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-06 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Barbecue type microwave oven
CN202521667U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-11-07 广东美的微波电器制造有限公司 Double-layer microwave oven
CN202960068U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-06-05 美的集团股份有限公司 Multifunctional microwave cooking ware
CN204438237U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-01 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Baking tray assembly and micro-wave oven
CN206119985U (en) * 2016-05-30 2017-04-26 王承良 Microwave oven is with evaporating treasured

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