CN202474103U - Fuel cell gas deflector structure - Google Patents
Fuel cell gas deflector structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202474103U CN202474103U CN2012200400566U CN201220040056U CN202474103U CN 202474103 U CN202474103 U CN 202474103U CN 2012200400566 U CN2012200400566 U CN 2012200400566U CN 201220040056 U CN201220040056 U CN 201220040056U CN 202474103 U CN202474103 U CN 202474103U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- gas
- deflector structure
- cell gas
- gas deflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fuel cell gas deflector structure. According to the fuel cell gas deflector structure, double gas inlets are adopted for charging a gas, a single gas outlet is adopted for discharging the gas, and a flow channel is a parallel snakelike flow channel. The fuel cell gas deflector structure is characterized in that the double gas inlets supply the gas; the single gas outlet discharges the gas; a flow field is a parallel snakelike flow field; and a flow guide pad is arranged at each of the transition positions between the gas inlets and the flow channel and between the gas outlet and the flow channel; the flow guide pads are made of the same material as a plate body, so that not only a supporting effect is achieved, but also the hydrogenation reaction with a reactant is avoided; the fuel cell gas deflector structure is convenient to machine and assemble; simultaneously, the conductivity of a fuel cell main body is remarkably improved; and each sealing ring has an integrated structure and has an arc-shaped design at each of positions of the gas inlets and the gas outlet.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure, refers more particularly to a kind of flow field plate structure of PEM hydrogen-air fuel cell, belongs to the fuel cell technology field.
Background technology:
The air admission hole of conventional fuel cell baffler and venthole transition position all are to adopt metallic gasket to support, but owing to metal material has susceptibility-to-corrosion, processing cost is higher, and easy and reactant generation chemical reaction, and then influence the useful life of battery.And the baffler runner usually adopts is the single channel serpentine flow, and the path is longer, and the resistance that gas flow receives is bigger, thereby gas can not be evenly distributed in the flow field, has reduced the generating efficiency of electrode.The utility model provides a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure; This structural design adopts diversion pads substituted metal pad; Solved metallic gasket not long shortcoming in useful life; And adopt two air admission holes to add the structural design of parallel serpentine flow path, make the performance of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells that obvious lifting arranged.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model purpose is used the various drawbacks that metallic gasket produced for solving on the conventional fuel cell baffler, and designs a kind of novel fluidic plate structure.
The technical solution of the utility model patent is: a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure is to adopt two pore air inlets, single pore exhaust, and runner is parallel serpentine flow path.It is characterized in that: two air admission hole air feed, single pore exhaust, the flow field is parallel serpentine flow, air admission hole and venthole and runner transition position are equipped with diversion pads.Diversion pads has adopted the material the same with plate body, has not only played supporting role, has also avoided and reactant generation hydrogenation; Processing and assembling are all more convenient; The battery main body conductance also significantly improves simultaneously, and the as a whole structure of sealing ring designs for arc at the air inlet/outlet place.
The utility model advantage is: avoided and reactant generation hydrogenation, the battery main body conductance also significantly improves, and the reacting gas stress distribution is even, and air-tightness is better.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the hydrogen panel body general structure of a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure of utility model
Fig. 2 is the air surface flow field structure sketch map of a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure of utility model,
Fig. 3 is front view, left view and the right view of diversion pads of a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure of utility model.
Fig. 4 is the sealing ring integral structure of a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure of utility model.
Specific embodiments:
A kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure is provided by above accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of hydrogen panel body overall construction drawing of fuel cell gas deflector structure: plate body (1), air admission hole (2), air admission hole (3), diversion pads (4), slope (5), parallel serpentine flow path (6), venthole (7), sealing ring (8), diversion pads seal groove (8 '), guiding gutter (9), diversion pads (10), diversion pads (11), parallel channels flow field (12), plate body seal groove (13), gas intersectional region (101).
Below comprehensive accompanying drawing a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure is further specified.
The anti-hydrogen face that is shown of Fig. 1, reacting gas gets into from air admission hole (2), air admission hole (3), flows through guiding gutter (9); Get into parallel serpentine flow path (6) through slope (5); Gather at last and flow into gas intersectional region (101) and locate, flow out from venthole (7), the periphery of plate body seals through sealing ring (8); Two pore air inlets can reduce the resistance of gas to a great extent through reducing gas stream through the path.
Shown in Figure 2 is air surface, and the structure of air surface is parallel channels flow field (12), becomes 90 degree, sealing ring shape, consistent size that hydrogen face and air surface are used with parallel serpentine flow (6) relative position.
Shown in Figure 3, the structure of diversion pads (4), diversion pads (10), diversion pads (11), diversion pads simultaneously is a guiding gutter (9), another side is a seal groove (8 ').Size can design according to the size of the groove of air inlet/outlet place processing on the plate body, has played the effect of shunting gas, makes gas to get into uniformly in the runner; Its material is consistent with plate body; Seal groove on diversion pads seal groove and the plate body forms an integral body, processing and simple and convenient assembly through diversion pads and plate body assembling back; Avoid taking place hydrogenation, make the life-span of battery obtain prolonging.The structural design of arc sealing ring reduces the dead angle, and the concentrated stress of having disperseed gas has improved sealing property greatly.
Claims (8)
1. a fuel cell gas deflector structure comprises plate body, air admission hole, diversion pads, slope, parallel serpentine flow, steam vent, sealing ring, guiding gutter, parallel channels flow field, gas intersectional region.It is characterized in that: two air admission hole air feed, single pore exhaust, the flow field is parallel serpentine flow, air admission hole and venthole and runner transition position are equipped with diversion pads.
2. according to claim 1 described a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure, it is characterized in that: the diversion pads material is identical with the plate body material.
3. according to claim 1 described a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure, it is characterized in that: sealing ring is as a whole on the plate body.
4. according to claim 1 described a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure, it is characterized in that: sealing ring adopts the arc design at air admission hole and venthole place on the plate body.
5. according to claim 1 described a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure, it is characterized in that: diversion pads simultaneously is guiding gutter, and another side is a seal groove.
6. according to claim 1 described a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure, it is characterized in that: the parallel parallel channels flow field of air surface becomes 90 degree with the parallel serpentine flow relative position of hydrogen face.
7. according to claim 1 described a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure, it is characterized in that: sealing ring shape, consistent size that hydrogen face and air surface are used.
8. according to claim 1 described a kind of fuel cell gas deflector structure, it is characterized in that: seal groove on diversion pads seal groove and the plate body forms an integral body through diversion pads and plate body assembling back.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200400566U CN202474103U (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Fuel cell gas deflector structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200400566U CN202474103U (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Fuel cell gas deflector structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202474103U true CN202474103U (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012200400566U Expired - Fee Related CN202474103U (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Fuel cell gas deflector structure |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202474103U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103268944A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-28 | 沈阳鑫科能源技术有限公司 | Corrugated air electrode for metal air battery |
CN108593732A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-09-28 | 苏州天信德环保科技有限公司 | A kind of factory's circle peculiar smell monitoring gas flow guiding slot and monitoring device |
CN108736038A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-02 | 徐煜 | A kind of electrode plate for hydrogen fuel cell |
-
2012
- 2012-02-03 CN CN2012200400566U patent/CN202474103U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103268944A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-28 | 沈阳鑫科能源技术有限公司 | Corrugated air electrode for metal air battery |
CN103268944B (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2015-07-22 | 沈阳鑫科能源技术有限公司 | Corrugated air electrode for metal air battery |
CN108736038A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-02 | 徐煜 | A kind of electrode plate for hydrogen fuel cell |
CN108593732A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-09-28 | 苏州天信德环保科技有限公司 | A kind of factory's circle peculiar smell monitoring gas flow guiding slot and monitoring device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121003 Termination date: 20140203 |